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    期末必考题型之阅读理解20篇-2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练(仁爱版)
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    期末必考题型之阅读理解20篇-2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练(仁爱版)

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    这是一份期末必考题型之阅读理解20篇-2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练(仁爱版),共37页。

    D yu like these stries? If yu’d like t learn mre abut Chinese children’s stries, please click (点击) here:
    1.Hw many persns are there in the family f the big-head sn?
    A.Tw.B.Three.C.Fur.D.Five.
    2.The stry f Sanma was written by ________.
    A.Hng XuntaB.Zhen g ChunhuaC.Zhang LepingD.Ma Liang
    3.Ma Liang and the Magic Brush was remade int a mvie in ________.
    A.1949B.1955C.1995D.2014
    4.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
    A.The stry f Sanma was written in 1930.
    B.All these three stries were written by Chinese writers.
    C.Ma Liang has n mney t take lessns, s he gives up painting.
    D.In 1995, Big-Head sn and Small-Head Dad first appeared in magazines.
    5.Where can we knw mre abut Chinese children’s stries accrding t the text?
    A.On the Internet.B.In a nvel.C.In a newspaper.D.In a strybk.
    (2022上·福建福州·八年级统考期末)At Freign Language Teaching and Research Press Bkstre in Beijing, yu can get a free bkmark when yu buy a cup f cffee. The bkmarks are special because they are made by Kang Rui, a by with autism (自闭症).
    Kang, 23, started t wrk in the bkstre in 2018. He makes psters, pstcards and bkmarks there. His wrks are n shw in neighbring schls as well as in the bkstre. He even painted sme artwrks abut winter sprts fr the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics and they were n shw in the rganizing cmmittee (组委会) building.
    As smene with autism, Kang didn’t g t schl. He studied in a special educatin (教育) center fr autistic children. He started t learn painting at 12 and sn shwed a talent fr it. Nw his wrks are n shw arund the wrld.
    Fu Shuai, manager (经理) f the bkstre, first saw Kang’s artwrks in a natinal children’s artwrk activity. He thught the bright clrs and vivid figures (生动的形象) culd add warmth t his bkstre. S he invited Kang t wrk in his bkstre. He believes that Kang’s wrks can give peple a way t better understand autism. Fr Kang, the jb helps him meet mre peple and brings him happiness.
    Let's give ur best wishes t the bkstre and Kang!
    6.Hw are the bkmarks special? ________
    A.They are frm a famus bkstre.
    B.They are made by an autistic by.
    C.They are free with paid cffee.
    D.They are fr peple with autism.
    7.Kang Rui started t wrk in the bkstre ________ years ag.
    A.twB.fiveC.twelveD.twenty-three
    8.What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 3 refer t? ________
    A.Painting.B.Cffee.C.The center.D.The bkstre.
    9.Which paragraph tells us why Fu Shuai invited Kang t wrk in his bkstre? ________
    A.Paragraph 1.B.Paragraph 2.C.Paragraph 3.D.Paragraph 4.
    10.What des Kang think f his jb? ________
    A.It is the best medicine fr his illness.
    B.It can make the bkstre becme bright.
    C.It gives peple a way t understand autism.
    D.It can help him make mre friends and make him happy.
    (2022上·福建福州·八年级统考期末)Every thirty secnds there is an earthquake in the wrld. Sme f these earthquakes are s weak that peple can’t feel them. But sme f them are very serius and many peple get hurt r die in them. D yu knw what cause earthquakes?
    The earth’s surface (表面) has many pieces. These pieces are always mving.
    When tw pieces mve past each ther, there is an earthquake. Scientists are trying t predict (预测) big earthquakes, but it’s very hard. D yu knw hw t prtect yurself during an earthquake? Here are sme ways. Yu shuld remember them.
    If yu are inside
    Quickly mve under a desk, a table r alng a wall. It will prtect yu frm falling things. Dn’t run ut f the dr.
    Keep away frm windws.
    Turn ff lights.
    Dn’t get int a lift. If yu are in a lift, get ut as quickly as pssible.
    If yu are utside
    Dn’t stay near tall buildings and trees. Things may fall n yu.
    Be careful f fallen pwer lines.
    Lie n the grund in clear areas until the shaking stps.
    11.What des the underlined wrd “weak” mean in the text? ________
    A.无力的B.松散的C.微弱的D.疲软的
    12.The main idea f Paragraph 1 is ________.
    A.hw ften an earthquake happens and its harm t peple
    B.hw lng an earthquake usually may last
    C.hw peple feel in an earthquake
    D.hw many peple get hurt r die in the earthquake
    13.Which is the right way t prtect yurself in an earthquake? ________
    A.B.C.D.
    14.The text mainly tells us ________.
    A.hw t predict an earthquake
    B.hw t save peple after an earthquake
    C.what t d befre an earthquake
    D.what t d during an earthquake
    15.In which part f a newspaper can we read the text? ________
    A.Sprts.B.Weather.C.Safety.D.Histry.
    (2022上·福建福州·八年级统考期末)Nw, many peple are wrking hard n rural educatin (乡村教育) t make it better. Ra Si and Lu Xiaqin are tw f them. They are tw teachers frm Tngren, Guizhu.
    Ra Si is 31 years ld. She wrks at Tangbian Village Kindergarten (幼儿园). There are 18 children and Ra Si is the nly teacher there.
    Many students in Ra’s class live with their grandparents. In Ra’s eyes, her students are like her family. Smetimes, they give her a flwer and smetimes a picture. That makes Ra very happy. There are n musical instruments in the kindergarten, s Ra uses sme music frm the Internet t make her class interesting.
    Lu Xiaqin is a teacher at Huaihuaping Village Kindergarten. She is 36 years ld. There are different classes at Lu’s kindergarten. There is a reading crner and children’s artwrks are n the walls. After schl, Lu still has t d a lt t prepare fr the next day.
    Thanks t teachers like Ra and Lu, rural educatin is getting better.
    16.Hw many teachers are there at Tangbian Village Kindergarten? ________
    A.One.B.Tw.C.Eighteen.D.Thirty-ne.
    17.Which f the fllwing is TRUE? ________
    A.There are few teachers in rural schls.
    B.Ra’s students lve her very much.
    C.There are 18 children in Lu’s class.
    D.Lu lives with her students at the kindergarten.
    18.Frm the text, we knw Ra and Lu ________.
    ①are friends
    ②are in their 30s
    ③wrk at village kindergartens
    ④lve reading
    A.①②B.①④C.②③D.③④
    19.What’s the structure f the text? ________
    Paragraph 1=①Paragraph 2=②Paragraph 3=③Paragraph 4=④Paragraph 5=⑤
    A.B.C.D.
    20.The writer writes this text t ________.
    A.make mre parents return hme t live with their children
    B.ask peple t buy musical instruments fr the schl
    C.call fr mre kindergartens in the cuntryside
    D.shw his thanks t rural teachers fr their hard wrk
    (2022上·福建福州·八年级统考期末)
    21.Accrding t the text, what shuld we eat the mst f? ________
    A.Grains.B.Dairy.C.Fruit.D.Vegetables.
    22.Accrding t the picture, we can eat ________f meat r fish at mst per day.
    A.1 servingB.3 servingsC.4 servingsD.6 servings
    23.We shuld eat ________less ften than ther fds.
    A.cakesB.saladC.ndlesD.bread
    24.This text tells peple ________.
    A.hw t ck fd
    B.hw t plan meals
    C.hw t avid sugar
    D.hw t exercise
    25.The text is a ________.
    A.pemB.stryC.nteD.pster
    (2022上·福建福州·八年级统考期末)In 2018, Cape Twn said it was facing Day Zer. That was the date when the city’s taps (水龙头) wuld g dry. It was first expected (预期) t arrive in April, 2018. Thanks t hard wrk and a rainy seasn, it has been put ff. Hwever, the prblem f water shrtage (短缺) will prbably happen again. And it may hit cities all ver the wrld.
    Hw did Cape Twn get int a Day Zer situatin (境况)? The city gets its water frm six reservirs (水库). These reservirs usually fill up during the rainy seasn, frm May thrugh August. Hwever, since 2015, the city has been facing its wrst drught (干旱) in a century. Water levels in the reservirs became very lw. Even wrse, Cape Twn’s ppulatin (人口) grew greatly. As a result (结果), the need fr water rse (上升).
    Cape Twn is nt alne. Because f climate (气候) change, serius drughts are becming mre and mre cmmn (普遍的). At the same time, peple are mving t cities. The United Natins say by 2050, tw-thirds (三分之二) f the wrld’s ppulatin will live in cities.
    Since 2014, sutheastern Brazil has been facing its wrst water shrtage in 80 years. In Mexic City, many f the 21 millin peple nly have running water fr part f the day. In the United States, many city areas face water prblems, t.
    Luckily, steps (措施) can be taken t avid (避免) water shrtage. T start with, all f us can d smething t save water and slw dwn climate change. Cities can build mre water-recycling (水循环) factries. At the same time, water pllutin (污染) must be stpped.
    The wrld nw has a chance t stp a lt f Day Zer prblems. If we dn’t act, many cities may sn face a time when there isn’t a drp t drink.
    26.What des Day Zer mean?
    A.The date when there is n water cming ut frm the city’s taps.
    B.Zer ’clck n the night f the last day f April every year.
    C.The date when the earth wuld disappear (消失).
    D.The new year f Cape Twn.
    27.The secnd paragraph (段落) mainly talks abut ________ .
    A.hw fast the ppulatin grew in Cape Twn
    B.hw Cape Twn came t a Day Zer situatin
    C.hw the six reservirs became dry in Cape Twn
    D.hw lw water levels f the reservirs were in Cape Twn
    28.What can we knw frm the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 (第三段)?
    A.Cape Twn isn’t a free place.
    B.Drughts are happening in many places.
    C.Peple will never feel alne in Cape Twn.
    D.Cape Twn actively wrks with ther cuntries t fight drught.
    29.Frm the last paragraph, we can infer (推断) that ________ .
    A.Peple in Cape Twn paid n attentin t the water prblem
    B.Day Zer prblems are still very far frm us
    C.Day Zer prblems will be easy t slve
    D.Day Zer prblems will be mre serius if we dn’t act
    30.What’s the best title fr the passage?
    A.Water Is Imprtant t Us.
    B.Cape Twn Is Facing Day Zer.
    C.Water Shrtage Is Getting Serius.
    D.Drughts Are Becming Mre Cmmn.
    (2022上·福建福州·八年级校联考期末)If yu want t play sccer, there is ne thing that yu just can’t d withut—the ball! the FIFA Wrld Cup tk place in Qatar. And the players use a new ball. It’s the fastest sccer ball ever!
    Its name is AI Rihla, which means “the jurney” in Arabic. The design cmes frm Qatar’s architecture (建筑) its flag and the sailbats (帆船) the cuntry is famus fr.
    The faster speed f the ball cmes frm its new panel (拼块) shape and material. Its plyurethane (PU, 聚氨酯) skin has a new 20-piece panel shape. It makes the ball mre stable (稳定的) in the air. Apart frm that, the cre f the ball is designed t help players pass and sht mre accurately, accrding t FIFA.Such a design cmes frm testing in labs, wind tunnels (风洞) and n sccer fields. As the first Wrld Cup ball made with nly water—based inks (墨) and glues, it is gd fr the envirnment, t!
    There are ther new technlgies used in this Wrld Cup. Fr example, there are AI referees (裁判) n the field. They use 12 cameras t clsely track (追踪) the players’ mvements t make judgments. There is als a sensr in the ball that can tell the AI references its exact lcatin.
    Althugh it’s winter, the temperature in Qatar can still be mre than 20℃. T make players feel OK, the stadiums (场馆) use a special cling system. It cls dwn different areas at different temperatures, since players may need cler air than the audience (观众).
    31.Hw many ftball players are there in each team n the playgrund in the FIFA Wrld Cup?
    A.eightB.tenC.elevenD.thirteen
    32.What d we knw abut AI Rihla?
    A.It makes Qatar famus.
    B.It has Qatar’s architecture drawn n it.
    C.It is the same clr as the architecture in Qatar.
    D.Its design idea cmes frm Qatar’s architecture, flag and sailbats.
    33.Why des AI Rihla have faster speed?
    A.Because there is a special sccer field fr it.
    B.Because it has a special wind tunnel.
    C.Because f the players’ skillful shting.
    D.Because f its material and panel shape.
    34.Hw can AI referees make judgments?
    a. They put cameras n the ball.
    b. They use a sensr t tell the lcatin f the ball.
    c. They use sensrs t cmmunicate with human referees.
    d. They use cameras t track players’ mvements.
    A.abB.acC.bdD.cd
    35.What d we knw abut the FIFA Wrld Cup in Qatar?
    A.The temperature in Qatar is high.
    B.All the areas in the stadium have the same temperature.
    C.The games are held in winter.
    D.There are mre players than the audiences.
    (2022上·福建福州·八年级统考期末)
    36.What shuld yu d t get a gd sleep?
    A.Have sme fd in bed.
    B.Fllw the bedtime rutine (作息时间).
    C.G t bed at different time.
    D.Watch a film in bed.
    37.Hw t prevent the flu accrding the passage?
    A.Get up early every mrning.
    B.Brush yur teeth twice a day.
    C.Clean yur hands ften.
    D.Visit a dentist nce a year.
    38.If yu want t knw mre abut the flu, yu can ________.
    A.write an email
    B.call 438-2000
    C.call 848-1313
    D.g t the dentist’s
    39.What can we learn frm the underlined sentence?
    A.Oral health has nthing t d with bdy health.
    B.Muth can shw us every disease.
    C.The fd we eat may cause disease.
    D.Oral health is imprtant fr bdy health.
    40.What is the prper subtitle (小标题) fr the furth part?
    A.Exercise fr Life.
    B.Eat Healthily.
    C.Knw Abut Diseases.
    D.Have Bdy Checks.
    (2022上·福建福州·八年级统考期末)Willw trees (柳树) have special meanings in Chinese culture. Green willw trees make peple happy, because they are a symbl f the cming spring. But willw twigs (枝) will make peple sad. The willw twig is part f the willw tree. In ancient days, when smene will leave, friends give him r her a willw twig as a gift. In Chinese, the willw twig has the same prnunciatin with “liu”. “Liu” means asking peple nt t leave but t stay here fr a lnger time. S the willw twig becmes a symbl f the sadness f separatin, and a lng-lasting friendship.
    During the clsing ceremny (闭幕式) f the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, willw twigs are used. There are 365 bys and girls with willw twigs. It tells that peple will nt frget the wnderful Olympics and will miss it fr 365 days. Chinese peple use this symbl t shw their kindness t the wrld. It’s nt “gdbye” but “see yu again”.
    41.What des willw trees make peple feel?
    A.Angry.B.Happy.C.Sad.D.Surprised.
    42.What des it mean when peple give a willw twig t a friend?
    A.T ask him t leave.
    B.T let him grw a willw tree.
    C.T ask fr mney.
    D.T let the friend stay lnger.
    43.Hw many meanings des willw twigs have in the text?
    A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.
    44.What des the underlined wrd “separatin” mean in Chinese?
    A.分离B.见面C.礼物D.旅行
    45.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
    A.Willw twigs are used in the pening ceremny.
    B.There are 365 bys and girls in the clsing ceremny.
    C.Chinese peple use willw twigs t shw their kindness.
    D.Freigners (外国人) dn’t like the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.
    (2022上·福建福州·八年级校联考期末)Taking nline classes is becming increasingly ppular, but students have different pinins abut it.
    46.Hw many students supprt nline learning?
    A.One.B.Tw.C.Three.D.Fur.
    47.The underlined wrd “They” in the text refers t ________.
    A.Different pininsB.Online cursesC.Schl students.D.Internet temptatins
    48.Zhu Lan thinks that taking nline curses is cnvenient because ________.
    A.students can take nline curses freely
    B.she feels it cheap t take nline curses
    C.it helps imprve students’ cmputer skills
    D.students can feel mre cncentrated n learning
    49.Accrding t Lia Siying, taking nline curses ________.
    A.can be beneficial in many ways
    B.causes a lt f distractins
    C.will make students g crazy
    D.is harmful t students’ health
    50.What’s the passage mainly abut?
    A.Ways f studying n the Internet.
    B.Opinins n taking nline curses.
    C.Suggestins fr taking nline curses.
    D.Ideas n becming rganized learners.
    (2022上·福建福州·八年级统考期末)This Mnday, Shanghai Wild Animal Park received (收到) a pennant (锦旗) frm a visitr Ms. Zha. But the pennant was nt fr the park r the wrkers, but fr an tter (水獭) named “Yu Tia”.
    Yu Tia is a “by” f five years ld. He is cute and clever, always full f energy. On Octber 7 last year, Yu Tia and his feeder were ding presentatins (演示) when Ms. Zha was taking phts, thrwing her mbile phne int the water by accident. Secnds (秒) later, the phne was ut f water—it was Yu Tia that quickly dived int the water and picked up the phne fr Ms.Zha.
    The park gave “Yu Tia” anther fresh fish t praise him.
    Ms.Zha is in Beijing nw. She said, “It’s s cute. I just want t laugh whenever I see it. I’m s happy... I’ll make a special trip t see this little guy again!”
    Then Yu Tia became an Internet celebrity (网红) because f his kindness and warm heart. Peple called him “Lei Feng Otter”.
    51.The pennant was fr ________.
    A.a parkB.a feederC.an visitrD.an tter
    52.Hw ld was Yu Tia when he saved the visitr’s phne?
    A.Fur years ld.
    B.Five years ld.
    C.Six years ld.
    D.Seven years ld.
    53.What des the underlined wrd “praise” mean in Chinese?
    A.喂养B.表扬C.感谢D.诱惑
    54.Which is TRUE abut Yu Tia accrding t the passage?
    A.Yu Tia is active and warm-hearted.
    B.Yu Tia is a “girl” tter.
    C.Yu Tia can eat fish ften.
    D.Yu Tia became an Internet celebrity because f beautiful lk.
    55.In which sectin f a newspaper wuld yu prbably read the text?
    A.Sprts.B.Mvies.C.Animals.D.Travel.
    (2022上·福建泉州·八年级统考期末)Alexandre Tled is a galkeeper (守门员) frm Brazil. His left leg was badly injured in a rad accident in 1996. He stayed fr mnths in bed. Then he knew that he culd never use his left leg again. At that time, he had tw things t chse frm: t keep the leg as a dead weight (重量), r t have it amputated (截肢).
    Finally he chse t have the half f his left leg amputated. What’s mre, he decided t live like he did befre as much as pssible and nt t make the fact cme between him and the sprt he lved.
    Tled and his friends didn’t see the accident as a reasn fr him nt t play ftball. “We were tgether befre the accident, during the accident and after the accident. Ftball has brught us tgether,” he said.
    Every Saturday and Sunday mrning, Tled plays ftball with his friends. That’s very imprtant t him. It helps him t feel better abut himself and keep clse friendships.
    While players frm ther teams can’t stp eyeing Tled’s missing leg, the real surprise cmes when they see him play. “He plays s well. He is a real example t everyne, isn’t he?” said a player facing Tled in a game.
    56.What d the underlined wrds “the fact” refer t?
    A.He had nly ne leg.B.He can n lnger play ftball.
    C.His left leg becme a dead weight.D.He wants t live a nrmal life as befre.
    57.What d Tled and his friends think f the rad accident?
    A.It caused Tled t give up playing ftball.B.It frced Tled t be the best galkeeper.
    C.It culdn’t stp Tled enjying his hbby.D.It makes their friendship clser than befre.
    58.Why d the players frm ther teams keep lking at Tled?
    A.They see Tled as their example.B.They wnder hw Tled lst his leg.
    C.They meet Tled fr the first time.D.They wnder if Tled can play ftball.
    59.Which f the saying best describes (描述) Tled?
    A.Never say die.B.Practice makes perfect.
    C.A friend in need is a friend indeed.D.All thing are difficult befre they are easy.
    60.What’s the main purpse (目的;意图) f this passage?
    A.T share secrets f being successful.B.T intrduce a her in a real life.
    C.T give advice n living a nrmal life.D.T care abut the peple injured.
    (2022上·福建泉州·八年级统考期末)Kate had a big, ld apple tree in her backyard. The tree was full f apples. “Thse apples lk gd,” she thught. “They shuld be ripe in a few days.”
    Every day, Kate lked at her apple tree. Every day she saw mre ripe apples. “I’ll start picking them in the afternn,” she tld her husband (丈夫) Frank excitedly.
    The next mrning, Kate went ut t pick the apples again. “Oh, n!” she cried. “Smene has eaten a few f my apples!”
    Kate picked enugh apples t make a pie. “I’ll pick the rest f the apples tmrrw.”
    The third day, mre apples were gne. Kate said, “I must find ut wh is eating my apples.”
    That night the mn was full. Kate tk a blanket (毯子) and went t the backyard. She sat still and quiet, watching the tree.
    At last, Kate heard a nise. She saw it! A fx in the tree! It was carrying an apple in its muth. “S yu’ve been eating my apples!” Kate said. When the fx heard Kate, it came dwn the tree and ran away quickly.
    Kate ran back int the huse and tld Frank what she had seen. “Hw are yu ging t keep the fx ut f yur apples?” asked Frank. Kate didn’t say anything.
    The next day, Kate picked the ripe apples. She left a few n the tree. “I think we can share the apples,” she said with a smile.
    61.In Paragraph 1, Kate thught the apples n the tree wuld ________ sn.
    A.get lstB.grw ldC.be ready t be eatenD.have unpleasant smell
    62.Hw might Kate feel when she saw the apple tree n the first picking day?
    A.Surprised.B.Wrried.C.Relaxed.D.Happy.
    63.Why did Kate stay in the backyard ne night?
    A.T pick mre apples.B.T enjy the full mn.
    C.T find ut wh ate her apples.D.T cunt apples the tree.
    64.What did Kate see in the tree that night?
    A.B.C.D.
    65.Kate left sme apples n the tree at last, because she ________.
    A.wanted t shw lve fr animalsB.hped t prtect the apple tree
    C.wanted t share happiness with FrankD.hped t have a gd harvest again
    (2022上·福建泉州·八年级统考期末)① What’s yur zdiac animal? Accrding t the Chinese lunar calendar, 12 animals mark 12 different years—rat, x, tiger, rabbit, dragn, snake, hrse, sheep, mnkey, rster, dg and pig. Yur year f birth decides yur zdiac. Sme peple believe that peple brn under the same zdiac share similar characteristics (相似的特征). Here are sme zdiac signs and their characteristics.
    ② The x is the secnd animal in the Chinese zdiac. In ne flk stry, all f the animals held a race t chse the 12 animals f the zdiac. The x was in the first place. But it didn’t see a rat n its back. When the x was clse t the finishing line, the rat jumped dwn and became the winner! It is believed that peple brn in the Year f the Ox are patient (有耐心的) and hard-wrking! But they can be stubbrn (固执的) smetimes.
    ③ It’s said that peple brn in the Year f the Dragn are creative, cnfident, utging and quick-tempered (性急的). They als like t help thers. They’re warm-hearted s that they may have many friends.
    ④ Chinese peple believe that thse wh are brn in the Year f the Rster are active. They als like t be the center f attentin and always lk beautiful. They are the happiest when they are surrunded by thers, whether at a part r just arund friends.
    66.In which part f the newspaper can yu find this passage?
    A.Music.B.Sprts.C.Culture.D.News.
    67.“What’s yur zdiac animal?” is a questin used t find ut smene’s ________.
    A.hbbyB.nameC.jbD.age
    68.Accrding t the passage, peple under the dragn sign are ________.
    A.activeB.utgingC.hand-wrkingD.stubbrn
    69.Which zdiac f the fllwing can get mre thers’ attentin?
    A.Rat.B. Ox.C.Dragn.D.Rster.
    70.What is the structure f the passage?
    A.B.C.D.
    (2022上·福建泉州·八年级统考期末)Children’s Day Fun Day
    Celebrate Children’s Day at Our Fun Day
    ★ Sunny Children’s Centre is a great place t be. Just jin us, dear children!
    71.Hw lng was the Fun Day last?
    A.Six hurs.B.Seven hurs.C.Nine hurs.D.Eight hurs.
    72.Ann wanted t get a free gift, s she must ________.
    A.arrive early n that dayB.help with the party
    C.take phts fr childrenD.make a special cake
    73.Jack shws great interest in clring. Which activity wuld he mst likely be in?
    A.Sack Race.B.Tug-f-war.C.Pet Z.D.Art Games.
    74.Which f the fllwing maps shws Sunny Children’s Centre?
    A.B.C.D.
    75.Why did Sunny Children’s Centre hld Children’s Day Fun Day?
    A.T make mney frm the Fun Day.B.T encurage (鼓励) children t d sprts.
    C.T imprve children’s spken English.D.T intrduce itself t mre children.
    (2022上·福建三明·八年级统考期末)If yur ntebks (笔记本) lk a little bring, yu can give them a new cver. Yu use yur ntebks in every class, s why shuldn’t they lk different? There are sme f the best ways yu can use by yurself t keep yur ntebks lking fun and fresh all year rund.
    Draw sme pictures n them. If yu can’t draw well, yu can cver yur wn ntebks with stickers (贴纸). There are many beautiful and funny stickers yu can chse frm in the shp. This wrks well and it is the easiest way.
    Write fun r imprtant ideas n yur ntebks. Yu can use a paint (绘画) brush t paint yur ntebk cver. When the paints are dry, it will turn int a hard cver yu can use. Yu can write anything yu like n it then, such as a famus saying, the dates f imprtant exams and the imprtant things yu need t d.
    Create (创作) yur wn designs. This is easier n brwn paper. Wrap (包裹) yur ntebks in brwn paper first. Then use clred pencils t draw yur favrite shapes. Yu can draw yur favrite animals, friends and ther things with yur favrite clrs. Yu can use a pencil t try first n anther piece f paper s that yu can erase (擦除) the things yu drew easily if yu dn’t like them.
    I think these ways are very creative (创造性的). Yu can have a try in yur free time.
    76.The writer wrte the passage fr ________.
    A.dctrsB.studentsC.parentsD.scientists
    77.What is the secnd paragraph (段) mainly abut?
    A.Hw we can learn t draw well.
    B.The easiest way t make ur wn ntebk cver.
    C.Hw t draw ur favrite shapes n ntebks.
    D.Wh we can ask fr help t make ur wn ntebk cver.
    78.The underlined wrd “designs” means “________” in Chinese.
    A.角色B.天赋C.设计D.文明
    79.What’s the structure (结构) f the passage?
    A.B.C.D.
    80.The main idea f the passage is ________.
    A.ways t find wnderful cversB.ways t write interesting things
    C.ways t use clred pencilsD.ways t make ntebks fun
    (2022上·福建三明·八年级统考期末)Tday a lt f peple wrk in ffices. They spend mst f their time indrs. In rder t keep in gd health, they knw they have t exercise. Dctrs say exercise is gd fr us. It makes yur bdy strng. Children wh ften exercise are mre active. That means they d better in schlwrk than thse wh dn’t exercise.
    There are many ways t exercise. Yu can walk, run, swim, skate, r play ball games. Make sure yu exercise in the fllwing ways: Yu have t like what yu are ding. Exercise enugh but nt t much. It’s best t exercise twice a week. Thirty minutes each time is enugh. Try all kinds f sprts until yu find ne, tw r even three sprts that feel right fr yu.
    Yu can exercise at fitness centers. There is a lt f equipment in the centers. The equipment will help yu exercise yur arms, legs and ther parts f yur bdy t make yu keep it. Sme peple buy equipment t exercise at hme. But it’s very expensive.
    Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise tgether at a fitness center, r they can play sprts tgether. Hw d yu exercise?
    81.Exercise can help children ________.
    A.feel excitedB.keep activeC.lk differentD.be happy
    82.Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined (被提及) in the passage?
    A.B.C.D.
    83.Each time, it’s enugh t exercise fr ________.
    A.tw hursB.ne hurC.half an hurD.fifteen minutes
    84.The wrd “fitness center” means ________ in Chinese.
    A.娱乐中心B.服务中心C.健身中心D.培训中心
    85.In which part f a newspaper may we read the passage?
    A.Culture and histry.B.Sprt and health.
    C.Fd and drinks.D.Science and nature.
    (2022上·福建三明·八年级统考期末)Tyler and Melanie’s wedding (婚礼) day didn’t turn ut the way they’d wanted, but they fund a way t make it even better!
    Tyler and Melanie are a cuple (夫妻) frm Ohi, the USA.In August, they planned t celebrate their wedding with a big party. They wished t enjy fd and music with their guests in a big restaurant. Hwever, because f COVID-19, that was impssible. But they’d already paid fr the fd. In the end, they decided t make their day special fr thers t!
    On the wedding day, the cuple went t Laura’s Hme, a wmen’s shelter (庇护所). The shelter gives help t wmen and children until they can get back n their feet. There, the tw gt dressed up and served up the fd they’d bught.
    “The cuple fed 135 peple n the mst imprtant day f their life. Nt nly did everyne enjy their meal, but they als felt cared fr!” ne f the shelter wrkers said.
    “Why nt spread (传播) the lve? ” Melanie said. “Seeing everybdy happy is making us happy.”
    86.What des the underlined wrd “that” refer t (指的是)?
    A.The restaurant.B.The cuple.C.COVID-19.D.The party.
    87.What did the cuple d in the shelter?
    A.They served fd.B.They cked meals.
    C.They had a big party.D.They played games.
    88.________ peple gt the lve and care frm the cuple that day.
    A.130B.135C.150D.153
    89.What can we learn frm the passage?
    A.Tyler and Melanie are a cuple frm the UK.
    B.Tyler and Melanie are very kind t thers.
    C.Laura’s Hme is a great place t hld parties.
    D.Laura’s Hme gives help t everyne in the cuntry.
    90.Which is the best title f the passage?
    A.A Trip t The ShelterB.Ways t Spread Lve
    C.A Special WeddingD.Life During COVID-19
    (2022上·福建三明·八年级统考期末)
    91.The talent shw is ________.
    A.in NvemberB.n SundayC.tw hurs lngD.at 8:30am
    92.Sam’s shw is in Part 1, s he might be in ________.
    A.Grade 2B.Grade 4C.Grade 5D.Grade 6
    93.What can we knw abut the talent shw?
    A.The students can give a grup shw.B.Yu can watch the shw in the classrm.
    C.A shw can be five minutes lng.D.Each student can take part in nly ne shw.
    94.The secnd prize is a ________.
    A.ticketB.water bttleC.hatD.ntebk
    95.Yu shuld hand in yur applicatin befre ________.
    A.December 1stB.December 2ndC.December 4thD.December 5th
    (2022上·福建泉州·八年级统考期末)
    The first ancient (古代的) Olympics started in Olympia, Greece in 776 BC, 3,000 years ag. There was nly ne event, running. There were nine sprts events in the mdern Olympics in 1896. But in 2016, it has twenty-eight events. The Tky Olympic Games in 2020 was held a year later because f the crnavirus pandemic (新冠疫情). There were five new events: surfing, skatebarding, rck climbing, baseball and sftball(棒垒球) and karate (空手道).
    Breakdance will be a new event in the next Olympic Games. The Olympics will be held in Paris, France. It is exciting fr breakdance lvers. Olympians will sn be dancing in the Olympic Games. The Internatinal Olympic Cmmittee (IOC) tld peple the news n December 7th, 2020.
    Breakdance began in New Yrk City. It is a kind f street dance. It is als part f the hip hp mvement. It grew up tgether with hip hp during the early 1970s. It was really ppular amng African, American and Latin American yung peple.
    The IOC says there will be fewer players in the 2024 Olympics. And there will be gender equality(男女性别平等). An equal number f men and wmen players will take part in the Games. That’s a first.
    96.When was the Tky Olympic Games held in fact?
    A.In 1974.B.In 2016.C.In 2020.D.In 2021.
    97.Which f the fllwings are new events in the Tky Olympic Games?
    A.Surfing, breakdance and krate.
    B.Running, surfing and skatebarding.
    C.Surfing, skatebarding, rck climbing.
    D.Baseball and sftball, rck climbing and running.
    98.Breakdance as an Olympic event will appear ________ fr the first time.
    A.in Beijing, ChinaB.in Paris, France
    C.in Olympia, GreeceD.in New Yrk, the US
    99.What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 3 refer t (指代)?
    A.Breakdance.B.Hip hp.C.IOC.D.Gender equality.
    100.What is a first fr the 2024 Olympics?
    A.The Games will be held in Japan.
    B.The Games will have mre players.
    C.The number f men players and wmen players will be the same.
    D.There will be mre wmen players than men players in the Games.
    参考答案:
    1.B 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.A
    【分析】本文主要介绍了三个儿童故事。
    1.细节理解题。根据“This tells the stries f a family: a big-head sn, a small-head dad and a kind mther.”可知,大头儿子一家有大头儿子、小头爸爸和妈妈三人。故选B。
    2.细节理解题。根据“Zhang Leping, a Chinese writer, wrte the stries f the by Sanma”可知,《三毛的故事》是张乐平写的。故选C。
    3.细节理解题。根据“In 1955, it was made int a mvie and remade in 2014.”可知,《神笔马良》在2014年被翻拍成电影。故选D。
    4.细节理解题。根据“They are written by Chinese writer Zheng Chunhua”,“Zhang Leping, a Chinese writer, wrte the stries f the by Sanma”和“This bk was written by Chinese children’s writer Hng Xunta”可知,这三个故事都是中国作家所写。故选B。
    5.细节理解题。根据“If yu’d like t learn mre abut Chinese children’s stries, please click here: ”可知,如果想了解更多关于中国儿童故事的信息,请点击,即在网上了解更多信息。故选A。
    6.B 7.B 8.A 9.D 10.D
    【分析】本文主要讲了患有自闭症的康瑞在书店画书签的故事。
    6.细节理解题。根据“The bkmarks are special because they are made by Kang Rui, a by with autism (自闭症).”可知,这些书签很特别,因为它们是由患有自闭症的男孩康瑞制作的。故选B。
    7.推理判断题。根据“Kang, 23, started t wrk in the bkstre in 2018.”可知,23岁的康瑞于2018年开始在书店工作,故可推知五年前他开始在书店工作。故选B。
    8.词句猜测题。根据“He started t learn painting at 12 and sn shwed a talent fr it.”可知,他12岁开始学习绘画,很快就表现出了绘画天赋。因此“it”指代“绘画”。故选A。
    9.细节理解题。根据“Fu Shuai, manager (经理) f the bkstre, first saw Kang’s artwrks in a natinal children’s artwrk activity. He thught the bright clrs and vivid figures (生动的形象) culd add warmth t his bkstre.”可知,第四段告诉我们傅帅邀请康在他的书店工作的原因。故选D。
    10.细节理解题。根据“Fr Kang, the jb helps him meet mre peple and brings him happiness.”可知,康认为这份工作让他认识了更多的人,给他带来了快乐。故选D。
    11.C 12.A 13.B 14.D 15.C
    【分析】本文主要讲述了地震以及发生地震时,我们应该怎样保护自己。
    11.词义猜测题。根据“Sme f these earthquakes are s weak that peple can’t feel them.”可知,有些地震是轻微的,人们几乎感觉不到他们。可猜测出weak是“轻微的,微弱的”。故选C。
    12.段落大意题。根据“Every thirty secnds there is an earthquake in the wrld. Sme f these earthquakes are s weak that peple can’t feel them. But sme f them are very serius and many peple get hurt r die in them.”可知,第一段主要讲地震发生的频率及其对人们的伤害。故选A。
    13.推理判断题。根据“If yu are inside”下面的内容“Quickly mve under a desk, a table r alng a wall. It will prtect yu frm falling things. Dn’t run ut f the dr. Keep away frm windws.”可知,在地震中保护自己的正确方法是躲在桌子下面。故选B。
    14.主旨大意题。根据“ D yu knw hw t prtect yurself during an earthquake? Here are sme ways. Yu shuld remember them.”及结合文章内容可知,本文主要介绍了发生地震时,我们该做什么来保护自己。故选D。
    15.推理判断题。根据“D yu knw hw t prtect yurself during an earthquake? Here are sme ways. Yu shuld remember them.”可知,本文主要介绍了发生地震时,我们该做什么来保护自己,所以我们可能在报纸“安全”这个板块读到这篇文章。故选C。
    16.A 17.B 18.C 19.C 20.D
    【分析】本文主要讲了两个乡村幼儿园教师辛勤工作的故事。
    16.细节理解题。根据“She wrks at Tangbian Village Kindergarten (幼儿园). There are 18 children and Ra Si is the nly teacher there.”可知,只有一个老师。故选A。
    17.细节理解题。根据“Smetimes, they give her a flwer and smetimes a picture. ”可知她的学生有时给她一朵花,一张照片,可见她的学生很爱她。故选B。
    18.细节理解题。根据“Ra Si is 31 years ld. She wrks at Tangbian Village Kindergarten”可知饶思现在31岁,她在塘边村幼儿园工作;根据“Lu Xiaqin is a teacher at Huaihuaping Village Kindergarten. She is 36 years ld.”可知卢小琴是怀花坪村幼儿园的一名教师,她今年36岁,即②③。故选C。
    19.篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段是总述;第二段和第三段主要介绍了Ra Si的工作;第四段主要介绍了Lu Xiaqin的工作;最后一段是总结。故选C符合文章结构。故选C。
    20.主旨大意题。本文主要讲了两个乡村幼儿园教师辛勤工作的故事,所以作者写这篇文章目的是对农村教师的辛勤劳动表示感谢。故选D。
    21.A 22.B 23.A 24.B 25.D
    【分析】本文通过食物金字塔来告诉人们如何计划好饮食。
    21.细节理解题。根据据图表中“Grains 6—11;Vegetables 3—5;Dairy 2—3;Meat/Fish 2—3”可知,我们最应该吃谷物类食物。故选A。
    22.细节理解题。根据图表中“Meat/Fish 2—3”可知,我们每天吃鱼的量为2至3份,故选B。
    23.推理判断题。根据“AVOID SUGARS”(避免糖)可知,我们应该少吃蛋糕。故选A。
    24.主旨大意题。根据“Number f servings”和图表可知,展示了我们应该吃东西的份量;根据“Balance yur diet”可知,要均衡饮食,因此这份海报告诉人们如何计划好你的饮食。故选B。
    25.推理判断题。短文通过食物金字塔来告诉人们如何计划好饮食,所以文章是一个海报。故选D。
    26.A 27.B 28.B 29.D 30.C
    【分析】本文主要讲述了开普敦面临“零水日”,而且水资源短缺问题在世界范围内日益严重。
    26.细节理解题。根据第一段“That was the date when the city’s taps (水龙头) wuld g dry.”可知,那天城市的水龙头不会流出水。故选A。
    27.段落大意题。根据第二段主题句“Hw did Cape Twn get int a Day Zer situatin (境况)?”可知,第二段主要在介绍开普敦是如何进入“零水日”。故选B。
    28.推理判断题。根据划线处后句“Because f climate (气候) change, serius drughts are becming mre and mre cmmn (普遍的).”可知,许多地方也和开普敦一样正在发生干旱。故选B。
    29.推理判断题。根据最后一段“If we dn’t act, many cities may sn face a time when there isn’t a drp t drink.”可知,如果我们不采取行动,“零水日”问题将更加严重。故选D。
    30.标题归纳题。根据第一段“Hwever, the prblem f water shrtage (短缺) will prbably happen again. And it may hit cities all ver the wrld.”以及通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了开普敦面临“零水日”,而且水资源短缺问题在世界范围内日益严重。所以本文的最佳标题是“水资源短缺越来越严重”。故选C。
    31.C 32.D 33.D 34.C 35.C
    【分析】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍卡塔尔世界杯上用的新球,AI裁判以及场馆的温度控制。
    31.细节理解题。根据常识可知,足球比赛中每队上场人员为11人,故选C。
    32.细节理解题。根据“The design cmes frm Qatar’s architecture (建筑) its flag and the sailbats (帆船) the cuntry is famus fr.”可知,这个设计来自卡塔尔的建筑、国旗和该国著名的帆船。故选D。
    33.细节理解题。根据“The faster speed f the ball cmes frm its new panel (拼块) shape and material.”可知,球更快的速度来自于它的新拼块的形状和材料。故选D。
    34.细节理解题。根据“They use 12 cameras t clsely track (追踪) the players’ mvements t make judgments. There is als a sensr in the ball that can tell the AI references its exact lcatin.”可知,他们使用12台摄像机来密切跟踪球员的动作,从而做出判断。球里还有一个传感器,可以告诉人工智能参考它的确切位置。故选C。
    35.细节理解题。根据“Althugh it’s winter, the temperature in Qatar can still be mre than 20℃.”可知,卡塔尔世界杯在冬天举行。故选C。
    36.B 37.C 38.C 39.D 40.A
    【分析】本文主要讲述了保持健康的四个方法。
    36.细节理解题。根据“Sleep Well中G t bed early at the same time and get up early at the same time every day. Yur bdy will get int a rutine (常规) fr a gd sleep.”可知,遵循作息时间可以睡个好觉。故选B。
    37.细节理解题。根据Stay Away Frm the Flu中“It’s necessary t wash all parts f yur hands ften with sap and clean water.”可知,经常洗手可以预防流感。故选C。
    38.细节理解题。根据“Stay Away Frm the Flu中Fr mre ways t prevent the flu, please call Heath Line at 848-1313.”可知,如果你想了解更多关于流感的信息,可以拨打848-1313。故选C。
    39.词句猜测题。根据上文“Ding these things is nt nly fr yur teeth, but als fr the whle bdy.”和划线句子“The muth is like a mirrr (镜子) f yur health.”可知,口腔就像是健康的一面镜子,它表示了口腔健康对身体健康很重要。故选D。
    40.最佳标题题。根据“Studies shw that many diseases have smething t d with little r n exercise. It’s imprtant t exercise ften.”可知,该段落与锻炼有关。所以该段的小标题是“终身锻炼”。故选A。
    41.B 42.D 43.B 44.A 45.B
    【分析】本文主要讲述了柳枝在中国文化里的含义。
    41.细节理解题。根据“Green willw trees make peple happy”可知,柳树使人开心。故选B。
    42.细节理解题。根据“In ancient days, when smene will leave, friends give him r her a willw twig as a gift. In Chinese, the willw twig ... but t stay here fr a lnger time.”可知,是指想让朋友待得更久。故选D。
    43.细节理解题。根据“S the willw twig becmes a symbl f the sadness f separatin, and a lng-lasting friendship.”可知,柳枝在文中有两层含义。故选B。
    44.词义猜测题。根据划线前“‘Liu’ means asking peple nt t leave but t stay here fr a lnger time.”及“a symbl f the sadness”可知,赠送柳枝是为了不想让对方离开,此处应表达的是分别的悲伤,结合选项,划线词意为“分离”,其他均不符合。故选A。
    45.细节理解题。根据“During the clsing ceremny (闭幕式) f the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, willw twigs are used. There are 365 bys and girls with willw twigs.”可知,闭幕式上有365名男孩和女孩。故选B。
    46.B 47.B 48.A 49.D 50.B
    【分析】本文是说明文,介绍了不同学生对网课的看法。
    46.细节理解题。根据第一个方框“I lve taking nline curses.”和第三个方框“Online classrms are beneficial.”可知,两个学生支持上网课。故选B。
    47.推理判断题。根据第一个方框“I lve taking nline curses. They give me a lt mre chices and freedm.”可知“they”指“在线课程”。故选B。
    48.细节理解题。根据第一个方框“Als, nline classes enable us t study whenever and wherever we want, which is very cnvenient.”可知,周兰认为上网上课程很方便因为学生可以自由上课。故选A。
    49.细节理解题。根据最后一个方框“Als, sitting in frnt f a cmputer fr a lng time withut exercising can be harmful t ur health.”可知,廖思英认为长时间坐在电脑面前不锻炼可能对我们的健康有害。故选D。
    50.主旨大意题。根据第一段“Taking nline classes is becming increasingly ppular, but students have different pinins abut it.”可知,参加网上课程越来越受欢迎,但学生对此有不同的看法。因此推断文章主要阐述了上网课的意见。故选B。
    51.D 52.A 53.B 54.A 55.C
    【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了动物园里的一只名叫“Yu Tia ”的水獭,因帮助游客捡起了掉进水里的手机,而成为网红的故事。
    51.细节理解题。根据“But the pennant was nt fr the park r the wrkers, but fr an tter named “Yu Tia”.”可知,锦旗是给水獭的。故选D。
    52.细节推理题。根据“Yu Tia is a “by” f five years ld. He is cute and clever, always full f energy. On Octber 7 last year, Yu Tia and his feeder were ding presentatins when Ms. Zha was taking phts, thrwing her mbile phne int the water by accident. Secnds later, the phne was ut f water—it was Yu Tia that quickly dived int the water and picked up the phne fr Ms.Zha.”可知,去年10月7日,Yu Tia和他的喂食者在做演示时,赵女士正在拍照,不小心把手机扔进水里。几秒钟后,Yu Tia迅速潜入水中,为赵女士从水里捡起了手机,由此可推断出Yu Tia帮游客捡手机的时候4岁。故选A。
    53.词句猜测题。根据“The park gave “Yu Tia” anther fresh fish”可知,公园给了水獭一条鱼作为奖励,故划线单词praise的意思应为“表扬”。故选B。
    54.推理判断题。根据“Yu Tia is a “by” f five years ld. He is cute and clever, always full f energy.”可知,Yu Tia是一个五岁的“男孩”。他可爱又聪明,总是充满活力。由此可推断出A选项“Yu Tia很活跃,很热心”表述正确,故选A。
    55.推理判断题。根据“Then Yu Tia became an Internet celebrity because f his kindness and warm heart. Peple called him “Lei Feng Otter”.”可知,Yu Tia因为善良和热心成为了网红,人们称他为“雷锋水獭”。由此可推断,你可能会在报纸的动物版面读到这篇文章。故选C。
    56.A 57.C 58.D 59.A 60.B
    【分析】本文主要介绍巴西守门员Alexandre Tled的感人励志故事。
    56.词义猜想题。根据“Finally he chse t have the half f his left leg amputated.”可知,划线的词组指Alexandre Tled截肢,仅有一条腿。故选A。
    57.细节理解题。根据“Tled and his friends didn’t see the accident as a reasn fr him nt t play ftball.”可知,Alexandre Tled和他的队友认为那场交通事故并不能阻止Alexandre Tled热爱足球运动。故选C。
    58.细节理解题。根据“ real surprise cmes when they see him play.”和“He plays s well.”可知,其他球队的运动员一直看着Alexandre Tled,因为他们想知道Alexandre Tled是否还能踢足球。令人感到吃惊的是,他踢得很好。故选D。
    59.推理判断题。通读全文可知,Alexandre Tled因一场交通事故而被迫截肢,尽管他只有一条腿,但他却没有放弃他所热爱的足球运动。Never say die“永不言败”体现了Alexandre Tled的顽强精神。故选A。
    60.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍Alexandre Tled的感人励志故事。故选B。
    61.C 62.A 63.C 64.B 65.A
    【分析】本文主要讲述Kate后院苹果树上的苹果一天天成熟了,Kate采摘苹果时却发现苹果似乎被偷吃了。于是她在苹果树下蹲守并弄清楚了真相。原来是一只狐狸偷吃了树上的苹果。后来Kate再采摘苹果时就特意在树上留了一些,她想和动物们分享。
    61.推理判断题。根据“They shuld be ripe in a few days.”可知,在第一段中,Kate认为树上的苹果过几天就成熟了,很快就可以吃了。故选C。
    62.推理判断题。根据“‘Oh, n!’ she cried. ‘Smene has eaten a few f my apples!’”可知,第二天早晨Kate去采摘苹果时,她喊道“有人吃了几个苹果”,说明她感到很惊讶。故选A。
    63.细节理解题。根据“I must find ut wh is eating my apples.”可知,Kate夜晚待在后院是因为她想弄清楚谁吃了她的苹果。故选C。
    64.细节理解题。根据“She saw it! A fx in the tree!”可知,Kate那晚在树上看到了一只狐狸。故选B。
    65.推理判断题。根据“I think we can share the apples...”可知,Kate在采摘苹果时还在树上留了一些,这样的举动表明她热爱动物。故选A。
    66.C 67.A 68.B 69.D 70.A
    【分析】本文主要介绍了一些生肖以及这些生肖的人有什么特征。
    66.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了一些生肖以及这些生肖的人有什么特征,与文化有关,故选C。
    67.推理判断题。根据“Sme peple believe that peple brn under the same zdiac share similar characteristics (相似的特征). Here are sme zdiac signs and their characteristics”可知,出生在同一生肖的人具有相似的特征,紧接着介绍了一些生肖的人的特征,所以这个问句是为了弄清楚人们的爱好,故选A。
    68.细节理解题。根据“It’s said that peple brn in the Year f the Dragn are creative, cnfident, utging and quick-tempered”可知,据说龙年出生的人富有创造力、自信、外向、脾气暴躁,故选B。
    69.细节理解题。根据“Chinese peple believe that thse wh are brn in the Year f the Rster are active. They als like t be the center f attentin and always lk beautiful.”可知,鸡年出生的人很活跃,他们喜欢成为关注的中心。故选D。
    70.篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段引出了本文的话题;第二段至第四段分别介绍了生肖牛、龙以及鸡。故选项B符合篇章结构。故选A。
    71.D 72.A 73.D 74.B 75.D
    【分析】本文主要介绍了阳光儿童中心在六一儿童节这一天所举办的活动,包括活动时长、地点、活动内容、交通方式等。
    71.细节理解题。根据“10:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m.”可知,活动从早上10点开始,到晚上6点结束,共持续8个小时。故选D。
    72.推理判断题。根据“Free gifts fr the first 50 children”可知,前50名儿童会获得免费礼物,若Ann想得到免费礼物,她得在活动当天早点到。故选A。
    73.推理判断题。根据“Art games”可知,活动中有艺术游戏,所以如果Jack对着色感兴趣,他很有可能会参加Art games。故选D。
    74.细节理解题。根据“Take the subway t Lake Statin. G ut f Exit(s) A. Tum left. Sunny Children’s Centre is next t Mn Htel. It is acrss frm the big fd stre.”可知,坐地铁到湖滨站,从A出口出去,向左拐,阳光儿童中心就在月亮酒店的旁边,在一家大食品店的对面。B地图所显示的就是阳光儿童中心的位置。故选B。
    75.推理判断题。根据“★ Sunny Children’s Centre is a great place t be. Just jin us, dear children!”可知,阳光儿童中心之所以举办儿童节欢乐日,是为了把自己介绍给更多的孩子,让更多孩子来加入这个儿童中心。故选D。
    76.B 77.B 78.C 79.B 80.D
    【分析】本文介绍了一些让自己的笔记本变得有趣和新鲜的方法。
    76.推理判断题。根据“If yur ntebks (笔记本) lk a little bring, yu can give them a new cver. Yu use yur ntebks in every class, s why shuldn’t they lk different?”可知,文章是写给学生的,故选B。
    77.段落大意题。根据“If yu can’t draw well, yu can cver yur wn ntebks with stickers (贴纸). There are many beautiful and funny stickers yu can chse frm in the shp. This wrks well and it is the easiest way.”(如果你不能很好地画画,你可以在自己的笔记本上贴上贴纸。商店里有很多漂亮有趣的贴纸供你选择。这种方法效果很好,也是最简单的方法。)可知,第二段讲述了制作我们自己的笔记本封面的最简单方法。故选B。
    78.词义猜测题。根据“Create (创作)”和“Wrap (包裹) yur ntebks in brwn paper first. Then use clred pencils t draw yur favrite shapes.”可知,讲述的是用自己的方法去设计自己喜欢的样子,故选C。
    79.篇章结构题。文章第一段引出下文让自己的笔记本一年四季都看起来有趣和新鲜的方法;第二段到第四段是具体教你如何做;最后一段作者的总结。所以结构是总—分—总,故选B。
    80.主旨大意题。根据“There are sme f the best ways yu can use by yurself t keep yur ntebks lking fun and fresh all year rund.”可知,文章介绍了一些让自己的笔记本变得有趣和新鲜的方法。故选D。
    81.B 82.D 83.C 84.C 85.B
    【分析】本文主要讲述锻炼对我们的身体是好的,介绍了几种锻炼的方式和锻炼的地点。
    81.细节理解题。根据“Children wh ften exercise are mre active.”可知,经常锻炼的孩子更活跃。故选B。
    82.细节理解题。根据“Yu can walk, run, swim, skate, r play ball games. ”可知,没有提到划船,故选D。
    83.细节理解题。根据“Thirty minutes each time is enugh.”可知,每次30分钟就足够了,故选C。
    84.词义猜测题。根据“The equipment will help yu exercise yur arms, legs and ther parts f yur bdy t make yu keep it.”可知,有很多设备锻炼身体的地方是健身中心,故选C。
    85.推理判断题。根据“In rder t keep in gd health, they knw they have t exercise”可知,文章和运动健康有关,故选B。
    86.D 87.A 88.B 89.B 90.C
    【分析】本文讲述了由于新冠肺炎,Tyler和Melanie的婚礼并没有变成他们想要的样子,但是他们却用一种特别的方法让它变得更好。
    86.词义猜测题。根据“In August, they planned t celebrate their wedding with a big party. They wished t enjy fd and music with their guests in a big restaurant. Hwever, because f COVID-19, that was impssible”可知,他们希望在一家大餐馆里与客人们一起享受美食和音乐。然而,由于新冠肺炎,那是不可能的。所以that指的是“在一家大餐馆里与客人们一起享受美食和音乐”,也就是派对。故选D。
    87.细节理解题。根据“The shelter gives help t wmen and children until they can get back n their feet. There, the tw gt dressed up and served up the fd they’d bught.”可知,两人盛装打扮,端上了他们买的食物。故选A。
    88.细节理解题。根据“The cuple fed 135 peple n the mst imprtant day f their life.”可知,135人从这对夫妇那里得到了爱和关怀。故选B。
    89.推理判断题。根据“The cuple fed 135 peple n the mst imprtant day f their life. Nt nly did everyne enjy their meal, but they als felt cared fr!”和“There, the tw gt dressed up and served up the fd they’d bught.”可知,这对夫妇对他人很友善,故选B。
    90.最佳标题题。根据“Tyler and Melanie’s wedding (婚礼) day didn’t turn ut the way they’d wanted, but they fund a way t make it even better!”和整篇文章可知,由于新冠肺炎,Tyler和Melanie的婚礼并没有变成他们想要的样子,但是他们却用一种特别的方法让它变得更好,所以C选项最符合,故选C。
    91.C 92.A 93.A 94.B 95.D
    【分析】本文是才艺表演的通知,包括规则、奖项和注意事项。
    91.细节理解题。根据“Saturday, December 10, 2022;The schl hall;Part 1: 1st~3rd grades (9:30am-10:30am);Part 2: 4th~6th grades (10:30am-11:30am)”可知,才艺表演在2022年12月10日,周六,在学校礼堂举办,时间是两小时。故选C。
    92.推理判断题。根据“Part 1: 1st~3rd grades (9:30am-10:30am)”可知,第一部分是一到三年级,Sam的表演在第一部分,可推断出他可能在二年级。故选A。
    93.细节理解题。根据“Yu can give a shw by yurself and act in a grup shw at the same time.”可知,你可以一个人表演,同时也可以参加集体表演。故选A。
    94.细节理解题。根据“2nd: a water bttle”可知,二等奖是水瓶。故选B。
    95.推理判断题。根据“Saturday, December 10, 2022”以及“Hand in the applicatin five days befre the shw.”可知,才艺表演是12月10日,应该在表演前5天上交申请,可推断出应在12月5日前上交申请。故选D。
    96.D 97.C 98.B 99.A 100.C
    【分析】本文主要讲述了东京奥运会新增的比赛项目以及下届奥运会将会新增霹雳舞比赛。
    96.推理判断题。根据“The Tky Olympic Games in 2020 was held a year later because f the crnavirus pandemic (新冠疫情). ”可知,由于冠状病毒大流行,2020年的东京奥运会推迟了一年,所以是在2021年举办的。故选D。
    97.细节理解题。根据“There were five new events: surfing, skatebarding, rck climbing, baseball and sftball(棒垒球) and karate (空手道).”可知, 新设了五个项目:冲浪、滑板运动、攀岩、棒垒球和空手道。故选C。
    98.细节理解题。根据“Breakdance will be a new event in the next Olympic Games. The Olympics will be held in Paris, France.”可知,下届奥运会将在法国巴黎举行,霹雳舞将成为一个新项目。故选B。
    99.词义猜测题。根据“Breakdance began in New Yrk City. It is a kind f street dance. It is als part f the hip hp mvement. It grew up tgether with hip hp during the early 1970s.”可知,霹雳舞起源于纽约市,它也是嘻哈运动的一部分,是和嘻哈一起成长的。所以划线单词It是指“霹雳舞”。故选A。
    100.细节理解题。根据“An equal number f men and wmen players will take part in the Games. That’s a first.”可知,参加奥运会的男女运动员人数一样。故选C。
    Big-Head Sn and Small-Head Dad
    This tells the stries f a family: a big-head sn, a small-head dad and a kind mther. They are written (写) by Chinese writer Zheng Chunhua. The stries first appeared in magazines (杂志). In 1995, a cartn f the same name came ut and became famus. A remake (重新制作) mvie f the stry is n at the mvie theater.
    The Stry f Sanma
    Zhang Leping, a Chinese writer, wrte the stries f the by Sanma in the 1930s and 1940s. Sanma lives a hard life because he lst his parents. But he is kind and brave. The stry was made int a mvie in 1949. It was the first mvie t cme ut after the Peple’s Republic f China was funded.
    Ma Liang and the Magic Brush
    This bk was written by Chinese children’s writer Hng Xunta. This is a stry abut Ma Liang. Ma is a very pr man living in ancient (古代的) China. He wants t becme a painter (画家) but has n mney t take lessns. But his lve fr painting drives him t draw n the things he can find. In 1955, it was made int a mvie and remade in 2014.
    Sleep Well
    Gd health needs a gd sleep. It’s nt gd t eat r watch vides in bed. G t bed early at the same time and get up early at the same time every day. Yur bdy will get int a rutine (常规) fr a gd sleep.
    Stay Away Frm the Flu
    Studies shw that cld r flu virus (病毒) can live n yur hands fr a lng time. It’s necessary t wash all parts f yur hands ften with sap and clean water. Fr mre ways t prevent the flu, please call Heath Line at 848-1313.
    Oral (口腔) Health
    Oral health is very imprtant. Brush yur teeth at least twice a day and visit a dentist at least nce a year. Ding these things is nt nly fr yur teeth, but als fr the whle bdy. The muth is like a mirrr (镜子) f yur health. Fr mre infrmatin, please email us.
    ________
    Studies shw that many diseases have smething t d with little r n exercise. It’s imprtant t exercise ften. Try t d it fr 30 minutes a day, 3 r mre days a week. Fr mre infrmatin, please call Health Line at 438-2000.
    Zhu Lan
    I lve taking nline curses. They give me a lt mre chices and freedm. We can chse t learn whatever we want. Als, nline classes enable us t study whenever and wherever we want, which is very cnvenient.
    Liu Bing
    I dn’t think taking nline classes is a gd way t study. There are many temptatins(诱惑) n the Internet. Students can be distracted(使分心) frm their curses easily. The whle learning prcess is nt as rganized as it is in the classrm.
    Wu Wei
    Online classrms are beneficial. We might feel mre cncentrated(集中注意力) n learning when we are alne in frnt f a cmputer with n ne t distract us. In additin, taking curses nline als means we can have mre time t use a cmputer, which is a gd way t practice ur cmputer skills.
    Lia Siying
    I think the idea f taking nline curses is crazy. It can increase ur expsure(接 触) t cmputers and the radiatin(辐射) frm them culd d harm t the human bdy, especially ur eyes. Als, sitting in frnt f a cmputer fr a lng time withut exercising can be harmful t ur health.
    When
    10:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m.
    June 1st, 2022
    Where
    Sunny Children’s Centre, 28 Purple Rad, Hangzhu
    What
    In the
    garden
    Sack race
    Sccer game
    Tug-f-war
    Pet z: Yu can take phts with the lvely cats, dgs and rabbits.
    In the
    hall
    Fd making (and eating!)Cakes, hamburgers, ice creams
    Art games
    Big party
    Practice yur spken English
    Hw t getthere
    Take the subway t Lake Statin. G ut f Exit(s) A.Tum left. Sunny Children’s Centre is next t Mn Htel. It is acrss frm the big fd stre.
    Fr mreinfrmatin
    Call Ted Wlf at 83825797.
    Visit www.children-day-fun-day.cm.
    Saturday, December 10, 2022
    The schl hall
    Part 1: 1st~3rd grades (9:30am-10:30am)
    Part 2: 4th~6th grades (10:30am-11:30am)
    Rules:
    ★Grup shws: n mre than 6 students in a shw;
    ★Yur shw shuld be less than 3 minutes lng;
    ★Yu can give a shw by yurself and act in a grup shw at the same time.
    Prices (奖品):
    ★1st: a music festival ticket
    ★2nd: a water bttle
    ★3rd: a hat
    ★thers: a ntebk
    Applicatin (申请):
    ★Get the applicatin by clicking (点击) here.
    ★Hand in (上交) the applicatin five days befre the shw.
    Fr mre infrmatin: Call Jhn Smith at 666-3238.
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