2023-2024学年外研版八年级下册英语模拟试题期中测模拟试题（含答案）

这是一份2023-2024学年外研版八年级下册英语模拟试题期中测模拟试题（含答案），共11页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

I. 关键词语
这一大题共有10小题。在每小题内，你将听到1个句子，并看到供你选择的4个单词或短语。每个句子念2遍。请在每小题A、B、C、D4个选项中选出1个你所听到的单词或短语。
1. A. cl B. circle C. clthes D. clse
2. A. cmfrtable B. creative C. clurfu1 D. classical
3. A. present B. ppper C. pretty D. plice
4 . A. sales B. seldm C. serius D. screen
5. A. express B. ecnmics C. enugh D. energy
6. A. suvenir B. survey C. situatin D. snacks
7. A. by bike B. by bus C. by car D. by train
8. A. success B. shark C. sick D. skating
9. A. suth B. east C. west D. nrth
10. A. large B. like C. last D. life
II. 单句理解
这一大题共有5小题。在每小题内，你将听到1个句子，并看到供你选择的4个句子。每个句子念2遍。请在每小题A,B,C,D 4个句子中选出1个与你所听到的句子的意义最接近的句子。
11. A. Bys and girls like actin mvies.
B. Bys and girls dn’t like actin mvies.
C. Bys like actin mvies but girls dn’t like actin mvies.
D. Bys dn’t like actin mvies but girls like actin mvies.
12. A. The pian piece is beautiful.
B. Please play the pian.
C. She plays the pian very well nw.
D. She played the pian very well yesterday.
13. A. lack is a funny by. B. Jack isn’t a funny by.
C. I am a funny by. D. I am nt a funny by.
14. A. He wanted t g t a mvie last night.
B. He didn’t want t g t a mvie last night.
C. He went t a mvie last night.
D. He didn’t g t a mvie last night.
15. A. Bruce didn’t d anything yesterday evening.
B. Bruce watches TV and listens，t radi every evening.
C. Bruce listened t radi）but didn’t watch TV yesterday evening.
D. Bruce didn’t watch TV r listened t radi yesterday afternn.
III. 情景反应
这一大题共有5小题。在每小题内，你将听到1个句子，并看到供你选择的4个句子。每个句子念2遍。请在每小题A、B、C、D， 4个句子中选出1个句子，该句子能正确回答或紧接你所听到的句子。
16. A. Yes，it is. B. N，it isn’t.
C. Yes，there is. D. Yes. it has.
17. A. Because it has the wrst quality clthing
B. Because it has had service.
C. Because it has the best quality clthing.
D. Because it has the mst expensive clthing
18. A. She wrks in a schl. B. He is a student.
C. He is a teacher. D. She is at hme.
19. A. Emma. B. A bk.
C. Radi statin. D. TV statin.
20. A. Yu can't speak t him. B. Yu can speak t him.
C. Yes，please. D. Thank yu very much.
IV. 对话理解
这一大题共有2个对话和5小题（每个对话念2遍。听完1个对话2遍后，你将接着听到几个有关该对话的问题，这些问题只念1遍。听完每个问题后，你将看到下面4个供你选择的回答。请在每小题A,B,C,D 4个回答中选出1个正确的答案。
21.
22. A. Because it’s clse t sch1.
B. Because it has the mst cmfrtable seats.
C. Because it’s expensive.
D. Because it’s cheap and、he service is gd.
23.
24. A. She likes it very much. B. She desn’t like it.
C. She thinks it's nice. D. I dn’t knw.
二、单项填空。
26. —Des Ted tell yu if he __________ next Sunday?
—N, he desn’t. But if he ___________, I’ll give yu a ring.
A. will cme, will cme B. cmes, will cme
C. cmes, cmes D. will cme, cmes
27. Excuse me, can yu tell me __________?
A. why was the train late B. why the train was late
C. why is the train late D. why the train is late
28. I ften heard her _______ in the rm.
A. sing B. sang C. singing D. sings
29. I like playing _____ vilin, but Tm likes playing ____ basketball.
A. the … / B. the … the C. / … the D. / … /
30. I still remember _________ walking by the river every day at the age f 10.
A. g B. t g C. ging D. went
31. She has __________ frm her hmetwn fr nearly ten years.
A. left B. gne away C. t leave D. been away
32. The teacher tld us the earth _________ arund the sun.
A. went B. ges C. will g D. have been
33. I didn’t knw he came back ___________ I met him in the street.
A. since B. when C. until D. after
34. I gt up early _________ I culd catch the early bus.
A. s that B. because C. but D. such that
35. The writer _________ t Hng Kng twice.
A. had been B. has been C. has gne D. had gne
36. I was watching TV _________ suddenly the lights went n.
A. when B. while C. as D. fr
37. Wait fr a mment, I have ___________ t tell yu.
A. smething interesting B. interesting smething
C. anything interesting D. interesting anything
38. Yur schl lks beautiful. __________ .
A. S is it. B. S it des.C. S it lks. D. S des it.
39. She lived n ___________ island, but she desn’t feel .
A. an alne … lnely B. an alne … alne
C. a lnely … alne D. a lnely … lnely
40. The radi is t nisy. Father asked me _____________. .
A. turn ff it B. turn it ff C. t turn ff it D. t turn it ff
41. She is the tallest ________ her classmates.
A. in B. between C. amng D. t
42. _____ visitrs will cme t Beijing fr the 2008 Olympic Games n August 8th.
A. Plenty f B. A cuple f C. Little D. Much
43. The sldier gave his life ____________ the student’s life in the earthquake(地震) in Sichuan.
A. t save B. t saving C. save D. saving
44. The magazine _________ nce a mnth.
A. cmes n B. cmes ut C. cmes up D. cmes up with
45. ___________ he is very yung, ______________ he des very well.
A. Thugh … but B. Althugh … but
C. Althugh … / D. / … still
三、完形填空。通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号写在题号前的括号内。（本大题共20分，每小题2分。）
Xia Qiang, a 12-year-ld Chinese by, has t many activities. His father (46)______ him away frm schl fur afternns a week and drives him acrss twn t practice. “I d mst f my (47)______ in the car when we are (48)______ t practice, and I have t d the rest（剩余的） when I get hme. I am t tired, I just want t sleep.” he said.
“Mre and mre kids becme unhappy (49)_______ they have t many activities t d.” Said Mr Wang, an expert(专家) f Children Develpment. 41% f the children aged 9-13 said they felt (50)_______ mst f the time, and mre than 75% f them said that they wished they had mre (51)_______ t play.
“Over-scheduling(过量的课程安排) is a grwing prblem fr Chinese families.” said Mr Wang. It is nt gd fr bth kids and their parents. Mre families eat dinner (52)_______ r ften eat fast fd (53)_______ their way t drawing r music lessns. We all knw it is imprtant fr kids t learn hw t relax. If they dn’t learn that nw, it will be mre difficult t learn when they get (54)_______. Kids need time t relax. Parents shuld (55)_______ abut what is right fr kids.
46. A. take B. takes C. tk D. has taken
47. A. sprts B. business C. hmewrk D. husewrk
48. A. riding B. flying C. walking D. driving
49. A. but B. f C. because D. s
50. A. excited B. interested C. wrried D. dangerus
51. A. great time B. full time C. right time D. free time
52. A. slwly B. quickly C. quietly D. happily
53. A. n B. by C. in D. acrss
54. A. taller B. strnger C. lder D. better
55. A. hear B. think C. lk D. tell
四、阅读理解
A
Befre yu g t anther cuntry it is a great help if yu knw the language and sme f the custms f the cuntry.
When peple meet each ther fr the first time in Britain, they say, “Hw d yu d?” and shake hands. Usually they d nt shake hands when they just meet r say gdbye. But they shake hands after they haven’t met fr a lng time r when they will be away frm each ther fr a lng time.
Last year a grup f German students went t England fr a hliday. Their teacher tld them that the English peple hardly shake hands. S when they met their English friends at the statin, they kept their hands behind their backs. The English students had learned that the Germans shake hands as ften as pssible, s they put their hands in frnt and gt ready t shake hands with them. It made bth f them laugh.
56. It is ________ if yu knw the language and sme f the custms f the cuntry.
A. nt useful B. nt helpful C. very helpful D. very bad
57. English peple usually shake hands when they ______.
A. meet every time B. meet fr the first time
C. say gdbye t each ther D. say hell t each ther
58. Usually English peple dn’t shake hands _______.
A. when they will be away fr a lng time
B. when they say “Hw d yu d?”
C. when they just meet r say gdbye
D. after they haven’t met fr a lng time
59. Which f the statement（陈述）is right?
A. German peple shake hands as ften as pssible.
B. English peple like shaking hands very much.
C. German peple hardly shake hands.
D. Neither English peple nr Germans like shaking hands.
60. This stry is abut _______.
A. shaking hands B. languages
C. custms D. languages and custms
B
Chen Weijun, 13, is a Junir 2 student at Huaqia Middle Schl in Haiku, Hainan.
This week, he had the happiest time. On Tuesday, he went t the Great Hall f the Peple in Beijing. He and nine ther kids became the Tp 10 Yung Pineers.
“Nw I am nt nly my dad’s gd by, I am China’s gd by. I must wrk harder,” he said.
At schl, Chen is a gd student leader. He des many activities. He was in shrt plays. He wrked as a hst(主持人) fr his schl TV.
“I’m self-assured. It’s gd t try different things.” Chen said. “If yu can dream it, yu can d it.”
Chen’s teacher, Xie Wei, said Chen is nice and helpful. “He desn’t talk much but wrks very hard.”
Yung Chen always helps ther peple. One student at his schl, Wu Deyi, had leukaemia(白血病). Chen asked students and teachers t help him. Frm February t May, Chen raised mre than 20,000 yuan fr Wu.
Chen als thinks abut hw t make his city cleaner. There were plastic bags in the Meishe River. Chen was sad. He wanted the river t be clean. S he wrte a letter t the head f the city. He asked him t spend mre mney, tell peple nt t thrw rubbish int the river and have a wall t keep children safe. The head f the city listened t him. Nw the river is cleaner.
At hme, Chen is a gd by. He washes his clthes and he als cks meals fr the family smetimes. Chen says his her is Premier(总理) Wen Jiaba. “He is very brave. He is nt afraid f difficulties and makes China strnger,” Chen said. Will Chen becme a big leader f tmrrw?
61. Chen Weijun is .
A. a cllege student B. frm Hainan Prvince
C. A senir student D. nt his dad’s gd by
62. At schl Chen is busy with .
A. his studying and many ther activities
B. helping Wu Deyi
C. playing games and hsting his schl TV.
D. cllecting plastic bags
63. The underlined wrd “self-assured.” means .
A.自负的 B. 自满的 C. 自私的 D.自信的
64. The head f the city has spent mre mney .
A. helping Wu Deyi
B. cleaning and prtecting rivers
C. buying new clthes fr Chen
D. building Chen’s schl TV statin
65. The best title (标题) fr the passage wuld be .
A. Gd by wh likes t help ther peple
B. A Big Leader f Tmrrw
C. Smething Abut the Head f the City
D. A by’s her
C
配对阅读。左栏是5个中学生遇到的难题,右栏是某报专栏编辑给他们的建议.请将问题与右栏建议配对。并把最佳选项的字母编号写在题号前的括号内。其中两项多余。
第Ⅱ卷 综合运用 (50分)
五、看图短文填空。看图阅读下面的短文，并利用上下文补充所缺信息，每个空白处只需填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。（本大题共20分，每小题２分。）

Once a Frenchman g t England. He knew a (71)______ English. One day when he was sitting by the (72) ______ f a restaurant and having lunch, he (73) ______ a vice “Lk ut!” S he put his head ut f the windw t find ut (74) ______ was happening utside. Just then a basin (盆) f dirty water pured (泼) ver his (75) ______. He was very angry. The man passing by laughed at (76) ______ and he gt even (77)______. At last a wman tld him that “Lk ut!” in (78) ______ means “(79) ______ (80) ______!”
书面表达。
读上面的信，请根据下面的表格内容给Mike回一封信，谈谈你的暑假计划。注意语言规范，表达清楚、连贯。文章的开头、结尾已给出。词数60～80。（本题20分）
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八年级下学期期中测试题答案
听力材料
I. 1. My hme is clse t my schl.
2. Guangming Cinema has the mst cmfrtable seats.
3. Music 106.7 FM is pretty gd.
4. It seldm snws here in winter.
5. That's enugh. I'm full nw.
6. We did a survey f ur students yesterday.
7. I g t schl by bus every day.
8. Last week's talent shw was a great success.
9. Harbin is in the nrth f China.
10. Hw lng will the meeting last?
11. Bys lve actin mvies but girls dn't ften g t see them.
12. She played a beautiful pian piece yesterday.
13. I think Jack is the funniest by.
14. He went t the cinema last night.
15. Bruce didn't watch TV but listened t radi yesterday evening.
III. 16. Is there a TV statin n the hill?
17. I think we shuld g t jasper's clthing stre.
18. What des Eliza d?
19. Wh was the best perfrmer?
20. Culd I speak t Lin Ta, Mum?
IV. Dialgue A
Jim: Hi, Alice ,where are we ging fr lunch?
Alice: Zhang's Fast Fd is clse t ur supermarket. Let's g there, Jim.
Jim: N, I think we shuld g t Wang's Fast Fd.
Alice: Why d yu want t g there?
Jim: Because it's cheaper than Zhang's and the service is gd, t. It has the friendliest service f all.
Alice: But it's far frm here.
Jim: Let's take a taxi there.
Alice: OK, let's g there.
Questins
21. Where are they ging fr lunch?
22. Why d they g there?
Dialgue B
Man: Can I help yu, little girl?
Girl: Yes, sir. I'd like smething t drink.
Man: What abut a glass f milk?
Girl: N, I dn't like milk.
Man: Wuld yu like a glass f cla?
Girl: N, I'd like a glass f mineral water. It's very ht tday.
Mali: Gd, here yu are. Wuld yu like smething t eat?
Girl: Well, I'd like sme bread.
Man: OK, here yu are.
Girl: Thank yu.
Questins
23. Where is the little girl?
24. Hw des she like milk?
25. Why des she like sme mineral water?
答案:
听力
1-5 DACIC 6-10 BBADC 11-15 CDACC
16-20 CCAAC 21-25 BDCBD 26-30 CBACA
31. America 32.visit 33.Chinese 35.meet
二、单项填空
26. D27. D28. A29. A30. C 31. D32. B33. C34. A35. B
36. A37. A38. B39. D40. D 41. C42. A43. B44. B45. C
三、完形填空
46. B 47. C 48. D 49. C 50. C
51. D 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. B
四、阅读理解
56. C 57. B 58. C 59. A 60. C
61. B 62. A 63. D 64. B 65. B
66. B 67. C 68. A 69. D 70. F
五、看图填词
71. little 72. windw 73. heard 74. what 75. head
76. him 77. angrier 78. English 79. Be 80. careful
十、Dear Mike,
My summer hlidays are cming sn. I have made a plan fr it.
During the hliday, First I will g t visit sme f my teachers and friends. In Grade Tw, I was s busy that I had n time t talk with them. Teachers and friends are very imprtant. Secnd, I will try t d sme husewrk. My parents wrk very hard. I shuld try my best t help them. Third, I will have a 3 r mre days’ trip. Fresh air and beautiful views will be gd fr my health. At last, daily exercise is imprtant, t. I want t be strnger, s I will d exercise fr an hur every day.
Hw d yu like my plan? What abut yurs? Write t tell me sn.

Yurs,

Li Ming
Prblem
Advice
66.
67.
68.
69.
70.
In English class, my classmates ften laugh at my pr spken English.
I find I am t busy t have any time fr my wn entertainment.
My family is very pr. My study is bad. I want t drp ut f schl and find a jb.
My parents are wrking all day. I feel lnely. N ne can understand me.
I dn’t have any friends maybe that’s because I cme frm a pr family.
A. Yu are t yung t find a jb. If yu want t get rid f (摆脱) the pverty (贫穷) in the future, yu need t study hard and get a jb later.
B. Never lse yur heart(信心). Get up earlier and practice yur spken English. Practice makes perfect. Believe yur English will get better and better.
C. Arrange(安排) yur study and wrk well and yu can save sme time t relax. Dn’t wrry. Just happy.
D. Talk t yur parents at dinner table and let them knw yu mre. And make mre friends with yur neighbrs r classmates r teachers. There are still many peple arund yu.
E. Yu are never t ld t learn, n matter hw ld yu are r what yu have dne, nthing shuld ruin(破坏) yur decisin fr yur study, just g n, the new life is waiting fr yu.
F. Peple like yu mainly(主要地) because yu are an interesting and lvely persn. If yu can pen yurself t talk t and share with ther peple, yu can find a lt f friends. Dn’t feel ashamed(害臊)f yur pr family. If yu wrk hard, yu can be rich ne day.
G. Try t make friends with yur classmates. Be friendly t them.
内 容
原 因
1. 拜访老师、朋友们
初二时候太忙, 老师、朋友都很重要
2. 做家务
父母工作辛苦，尽力帮忙
3. 参加3天或以上的旅游
享受新鲜空气,看风景，对健康有益
4. 每天一小时锻炼
保持健康，更强壮