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    Unit9学案人教版英语八年级上册

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    这是一份Unit9学案人教版英语八年级上册,共13页。

    Unit 9 Can you come to my party?一.语法:情态动词can情态动词can可以用在疑问句中表示“邀请某人做某事”二.词汇1.prepare v.准备 ______________________n.准备为…做准备_____________________________=____________________________________________准备做某事_____________________________________=_______________________________________2.exam n.考试 = _______________________参加考试_____________________________通过考试_____________________________ 考试不及格___________________________________Eg:在学期结束时,我们将有期末考试。At the end of the term, we’ll______________ _____________ ______________ ______________.我正在为考试做准备。I_____________ __________________ ______________ ______________ _______________.3.flu n.流感;流行性感冒患流感____________________________________have + a/an + 表示疾病的n. 得…病感冒____________________________________ 发烧____________________________________头痛____________________________________ 牙痛____________________________________4.on Saturday afternoon 在周六下午 =____________________________________________ in+年、月、季节或泛指的上下午晚上 on+具体的一天(日期/星期/节日)或某一天的上下午晚上 at+时刻或正午/午夜5.available adj.有空的/可获得的Eg:你什么时候有空?_______________ ______________ ______________ ________________?三. Role-play the conversation.Jeff: Hey, Nick, can you come to my house on Saturday? My cousin Sam from Xian is going to be here.Nick: Oh, Sam! I remember we went bike riding together last fall when he visited you.Jeff: Yes, that's right.Nick: I'd love to come, but I'm afraid I can't. I have an exam on Monday so I must prepare for it.Jeff: That's really too bad! Ob, but Sam isn't leaving until next Wednesday. Can you hang out with us on Monday night?Nick Sure! Catch you on Monday6.until conj./prep到……时;直到……为止直到……才……_______________________________Eg:直到听到闹钟的铃声我才醒来。I_____________ ______________ ______________ _____________I heard the alarm clock.他直到12点才写完作业。He_____________ _________________ ___________________ _____________ _____________ _____________.7.hang v.悬挂,垂下( - ) v.绞死( - )闲逛____________________________ 紧紧抓住_____________________________ 挂断电话_______________________________Eg:他们因谋杀罪绞死他。They_______________ _______________for murder.我想和朋友们出去闲逛。I_______________ ______________ ______________ _______________ ________________my friends.8.catch v.及时赶上/接住,抓住( - )Eg:我们三个小时后要去赶火车。We______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ _______________three hours.我试图接球但没接住。I______________ _____________ ______________the ball but______________.9.invite v.邀请 __________________________n.邀请,请帖邀请某人做某事_________________________________________邀请某人去某地_________________________________________Eg:我们邀请她和我们一起吃感恩节晚餐。We_____________ ___________ ____________ _____________ ___________________ ______________with us.10.accept v.接受 ≠_______________________v.拒绝____________________________adj.可接受的Eg:她决定接受这项工作。She_______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ________________.昨天我收到了他的礼物,但是我不想接受它。I_____________ ______________ _____________from him yesterday, but I______________ _____________ ______________ ______________ _____________.11.refuse v.拒绝 ≠______________________v.接受拒绝做某事__________________________________Eg:我拒绝回答那个问题。I_____________ _____________ _____________that question.四.词组归纳 Unit 9 Can you come to my party?一.Write the dates for this week on the calendar.Write these words below the correct dates on the calendar.询问几号星期几_______________________________________________________________________________________________询问几号(日期)_______________________________________________________________________________________________询问星期几_______________________________________________________________________________________________二.Read the messages quickly. Why did the people write them? Match the reason with each message.==1.accept an invitation 2.make an invitation 3.turn down an invitationNew Reply Forward Delete Print Move toHi David,What a great idea! I really like Ms. Steen a lot. She helped me to improve my English so much. I'm sad to see her go, and this party is the best way to say "Thank you and goodbye." I can help to buy some of the food and drinks. I can also help to bring Ms. Steen to the party. I already have a great idea about how to do that. Hi David,Thanks so much for planning this, I'd love to come to the party, but I'm not available. My family is taking a trip to Wuhan at the end of this month to visit my aunt and uncle. However, I'd still be glad to help out with any of the party preparations, like planning the games. Let me know if you need my help.JakeDear classmates,As I’m sure you know by now, our favorite teacher, Ms. Steen, is leaving soon to go back to the US. We're very sad that she's leaving because she is a fun teacher. To show how much we're going to miss her, let's have a surprise party for her next Friday the 28th!Can you come to the party?If so,can you help with any of these things?Please tell me by this Friday.1) Buy food and drinks.2) Think of games to play.3) Prepare things we need for the games (glue, paper, pens, ...).4) Bring Ms. Steen to the party without telling her so that she can be surprised.I look forward to hearing from you all.David 1.invitation n.邀请;请柬 ________________________v.邀请接受邀请__________________________________ 拒绝邀请______________________________________参加……的请柬________________________________Eg:谢谢你的邀请。______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ________________.2.reply v.回答/n.回答,答复答复……_________________________________ 对……作出答复________________________________以书面形式回复__________________________________ 此处介词in表示方式,相当于汉语“用…方式”Eg:他没有给我回答他问题的机会。He gave me no chance____________ ______________ _____________ _____________ ______________.3.forward v.转寄;发送 adv.向前,前进 ≠____________________________adv.向后期待(做)某事______________________________________________________Eg:我将转发电子邮件给你。I_____________ ________________ _______________ ______________ ______________you.我期待着暑假的到来。I____________ _____________ ______________ ___________the coming __________ the summer holiday.4.print v.打印;印刷 _______________________n.印刷机Eg:这本书他们印了一万册。They________________10000 copies of the book.5.sb. be + 形容词 + to do sth. 某人做某事是……的不定式可以用于一些形容词或过去分词后面作原因状语,说明产生这种情绪的原因Eg:见他身体这样健康我很高兴。I’m _____________ ____________ ______________her in such a good health.我们很自豪能站在这个舞台上。______________ _____________ ______________ ______________ ______________ on this stage.6.see v.看见Eg:我看见他正在和邻居聊天。I______________ _______________ _______________ _____________a neighbor.我看见他进了这座房子。I_____________ _______________ ______________ _____________ ______________.He must be at home.7.take a trip 去旅行8. Eg:我们年底就要毕业了。We___________ ________________ __________ ___________ __________ __________ __________ __________.最终,我们决定组织一场派对。____________ ____________ _____________,we________________ ____________ _________________a party.到上学期末为止我们已经学会五首英语歌曲。___________ _________ _________ ________ __________ __________we had learned five English songs.9.glad adj.高兴,愿意 ______________________adv.高兴地高兴做某事_____________________________________________________________________对某事感到高兴________________________________________Eg:听说他身体好些了,我很高兴。I____________ _____________ _____________ ____________he’s feeling better.10.help out (帮助……)分担工作、解决难题为“ ”型”短语,若名词作宾语时,名词放在________________________________________,若代词作宾语时,代词放在_______________________________.Eg:他总是帮忙做家务。He______________ ______________ ______________ _____________ ______________ ____________________.11.by now 到现在为止 =________________________ 常用于_________________________12.by 意为“截止至……;……之前;到……为止”Eg:我将于明天之前做完这件事。I ______________have it done_________________ ____________________.13.Eg:杰克病的很厉害,所以他不得不休息。Jack is badly ill,______________ _____________ _____________ ____________ ____________ _____________.我再提醒你一次,免得你忘了。Let me remind you once again_____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ _____________.他太小了以至于不能去上学。He____________ _____________ ______________ ____________ ______________ ____________go to school.14.look forward to 盼望,期待 to为____________,后接___________________.Eg:他期盼着再次见到孙子孙女们。He___________ ___________ _______________ ____________ _______________the grandchildren again.15.hear from 收到…的来信 =___________________________________________________________其宾语应是_____________,而不是_____________.Eg:我经常收到父母的来信。I_____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _______________.三.词组归纳 发出邀请的常用语Can you come/go to…?你能来/去……吗?Could you come/go to…?你能来/去……吗?Would you like to…?你想……吗?Do you want to…?你想……吗?Let’s…,shall we?让我们…,好吗?接受邀请的常用语Sure/Yes/Certainly, I’d like/love to我当然愿意It sounds great/wonderful.那听起来很好/很棒Good idea! / That’s a good idea!好主意!All right. / OK.好/可以No problem.没问题拒绝邀请的常用语Sorry/I’m sorry, but I have to/must…对不起,但是我必须…I’m sorry. I’m not available. I have to/must…对不起。我没空。我必须…Sorry./I’m sorry, I can’t. I’m doing…对不起,我不能。我正在…I’d like/love to, but I have to/must…我愿意去,但是我必须…I’m afraid I can’t. I have to/must…我恐怕不能去。我必须…not…until意为“直到…才…”until用于否定句表示句子的动作到until短语或从句所表示的时间前不会发生,即从句先发生,主句再发生(_______________________或_________________________)句子的谓语动词必须是瞬间动词,如:arrive,come,go等车停以后再下车。___________get off the bus ____________it has stopped.___________get off the bus ____________it has stopped.Get off the bus _____________it has stopped.直到他说话我才意识到他是一个外国人。I _______________realize she was a foreigner___________she spoke.until意为“直到…时(为止)”until用于肯定句,表示句子的动作一直持续到until短语或从句所表示的时间为止,即表示动作的终点;句子的谓语动词必须是延续性动词,如:last,live,love,stay,wait,work等我一直睡到了上午八点。I_______________ ______________ ______________.他一直跑到气喘吁吁才停下。He _____________ _____________ _____________was breathless.accept意为“接受”,表示主观上愿意接受receive意为“接收;收到”,通常指被动地“收到”或“接到”,主观上不一定接受1. on Saturday afternoon 在周六下午2. have to 不得不3. prepare for ...为…做准备4. go to the doctor 去看医生5. have the flu 患流感6. go to the party 去参加聚会7. go to the movies 去看电影8. too much 大多(接不可数名词)9. another time 其他时间:别的时间10. thanks for doing sth. 谢谢做某事11. go bike riding 骑自行车12. last fall 去年秋天13. would love to do sth. 愿意做某事14. have an exam 有考试15. not …until 直到⋯才16. hang out 闲逛;常去某处17. Catch you on Monday! 周一见!18. study for a math test 为数学考试备考19. go to the baseball game去看棒球赛20. after school 放学后21. on the weekend 在周末22. would like to do sth. 愿意做某事Sundaythe_______Mondaythe_______Tuesdaythe_______Wednesdaythe________Thursdaythe________Fridaythe________Saturdaythe_______today tomorrow yesterday the day before yesterday the day after tomorrowweekday weekendsee sb. do sth.意为“看见某人做了某事” 看见某事的全过程see sb. doing sth.意为“看见某人正在做某事” 强调动作正在进行at the end of…意为“在……的末端,在……的尽头”介词of后面可以接____________或 _____________,在句中作________________.≠_________________________________在……的开始by the end of…意为“到……为止”后面常接表示_____________的词,句子常用完成时in the end=at last=finally=eventually意为“最后,最终”后面不接of短语so that意为“为了;以便” 引导目的状语从句,=_________________________从句中常使用can/could/may/might/will/would/should等情态动词或助动词意为“因此;所以” 引导结果状语从句,从句中一般不用can和may等情态动词或助动词,在so that前可以用逗号so…that…意为“如此…以至于…”可以与_____________________/______________________互相替换1. the day before yesterday前天2. the day after tomorrow后天3. play soccer踢足球4. have a piano lesson上钢琴课5. look after照料;照顾6. birthday party生日聚会7. accept an invitation接受邀请8. make an invitation发出邀请9. turn down an invitation拒绝邀请10. like … a lot很喜欢…11. be sad/glad to do sth.做某事难过/高兴12. help to do sth. 帮忙做某事13. bring sb. to sp. 把某人带到某处14. have a great idea about ...对…有很好的主意15. take a trip去旅行16. at the end of ... 在…的末尾17. help out(帮助…)分担工作;解决难题18. plan the games设计些游戏19. by now到目前为止20. go back to ... 回到…去21. have a surprise party for ...为⋯举行一个惊喜派对22. help with .. 帮忙…23. by this Friday 本周五之前24. think of games to play考虑要玩的游戏25. prepare ... for ... 准备⋯用于…26. so that 以便;为了27. look forward to 盼望;期待28. hear from接到(某人的)信、电话等29. plan a housewarming party 计划乔迁宴会30. make it 能够参加31. the best time to do sth.做某事的最佳时间32. would like to do sth. 想要做某事33. invite sb. to ... 邀请某人参加…34. the opening of ... ⋯的落成典礼35. on the morning of Wednesday周三早上36. in the school hall 在学校餐厅37. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事38. reply in writing to ... 以书面形式回复…39. when and where 何时何地40. reply to ... 回复⋯…41. go to the concert 去听音乐会42. go shopping with .. 和⋯…一起去购物
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