2024年高考英语一轮复习考点精讲精练（全国通用）第44讲短文投稿、报道（Word版附解析）

这是一份2024年高考英语一轮复习考点精讲精练（全国通用）第44讲短文投稿、报道（Word版附解析），共23页。试卷主要包含了 三年真题应用文考点细目表， 命题规律及备考策略等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1. 三年真题应用文考点细目表

2. 命题规律及备考策略
【命题规律】
近3年命题规律：
内容上选材贴近考生实际生活。所写内容都是学生熟悉内容，让学生有话可说，利于学生表达；
体裁上有：提纲作文；开放性作文；图表作文；看图作文
【备考策略】
熟练掌握各种应用文的基本构架；
积累基本词汇和句式，尤其是简单基本句式，写好简单句；
背诵优美的段落和范文，模仿高级句式和表达；
加强审题（主题、时态）训练；
练习书写，达到整洁美观的程度。
【命题预测】
预测2024年应用文考查仍然贴近考生实际生活，以电子邮件和投稿为主，考查考生的解决问题能力。
题型总览 短文投稿
征文投稿类文章一般都是就某个特定主题进行论述和描写，以议论文和记叙文为多，其结构通常如下：
经典句式
1、开头常用句式
1)．An article in the newspaper caught my attentin.
报纸上一篇文章引起了我的注意。
2)．I want t talk abut “Hw Scial Media affect Peple's live” in yur clumn.
我想在你的专栏里谈谈“社交媒体如何影响人们的生活”。
2、主体段落常用句式
3)．My favurite sprts is rpe skipping, because nt nly can I d it at hme cnveniently but als it can help t refresh me after I get tired frm ding hmewrk.
我最喜欢的运动是跳绳，因为跳绳不仅可以方便地在家里做，而且可以帮助我在做完作业累了之后提神。
4)．Nwadays, with the imprvement f the standard f living, an increasing number f teenagers suffer frm besity, which aruses scial cncerns.
如今，随着生活水平的提高，越来越多的青少年患有肥胖症，这引起了社会的关注。
5)．Additinally, I take delight in varius activities in the reading club every Friday, where I get immersed in the sea f literature, greatly imprving my literary cmpetence.
此外，我喜欢每周五在阅读俱乐部的各种活动，在那里我沉浸在文学的海洋里，大大提高了我的文学能力。
6)．Nt nly des playing table tennis build up my bdy and relieve stress frm study, but it als prmtes friendship with thers.
打乒乓球不仅增强了我的体质，减轻了学习的压力，而且增进了与他人的友谊。
7)．As a high schl student, I nticed that many students had a series f health prblems because f irregular diet.
作为一名高中生，我注意到很多学生都因为饮食不规律而出现了一系列健康问题。
8)．In a wrd, prper fd, regular exercise and a psitive attitude can be beneficial t us during this bitter but sweet year.
总之，在这苦乐参半的一年里，适当的饮食、规律的锻炼和积极的态度对我们是有益的。
3、结尾常用句式
9)．I d expect Yuth can publish mre classic wrks and have a prmising future.
我希望《青年》能出版更多的经典作品，并有一个光明的未来。
10)．I will greatly appreciate a respnse frm yu at yur earliest cnvenience.
如果您能尽快回复，我将不胜感激。
4、征文投稿格式模板
Dear ××(收稿人)，
I knw ________ (活动内容) n yur schl English newspaper. The prtectin f natinal and flk cultures ________ (观点总括). I have a strng desire t share my persnal viewpints n it.
In my pinin, ________ (看法一). T begin with, ________ (看法二). What's mre, ________ (看法三)．
In a wrd, it is high time fr us t ________ (表达期待)．
Yurs sincerely，
××(投稿人)
【2023▪全国甲卷】
你们学校正举办主题为“用英文讲中国故事”的征文活动。请你以一位中国历史人物为题写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1.人物简介及事迹；
2. 意义或启示。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 题目已为你写好。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Cnfucius is a well-knwn figure in Chinese histry. His teachings emphasized the imprtance f mral values, respect fr elders, and scial harmny. Cnfucius traveled thrughut the cuntry, imparting his wisdm t cuntless disciples and leaving a prfund impact n Chinese sciety.
The significance f Cnfucius cannt be verstated. His teachings shaped the mral and ethical fundatin f Chinese culture, fstering respect fr authrity, harmnius relatinships, and the pursuit f knwledge. Even tday, his ideas cntinue t guide individuals and cmmunities in China and beynd.
Cnfucius’s life ffers valuable lessns. He stressed the self-cultivatin, respect fr elders, and the pursuit f knwledge, which serves as a guiding light in ur fast-paced and intercnnected wrld. His teachings remind us f the imprtance f integrity, cmpassin, and scial respnsibility.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为学校正举办的主题为“用英文讲中国故事”的征文活动写一篇短文投稿。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
著名的：well-knwn → famus
人物：figure → persn
强调：emphasize → stress
基础：fundatin → basis
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：His teachings shaped the mral and ethical fundatin f Chinese culture, fstering respect fr authrity, harmnius relatinships, and the pursuit f knwledge.
拓展句：His teachings shaped the mral and ethical fundatin f Chinese culture, which fstered respect fr authrity, harmnius relatinships, and the pursuit f knwledge.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Cnfucius traveled thrughut the cuntry, imparting his wisdm t cuntless disciples and leaving a prfund impact n Chinese sciety. (运用了现在分词作伴随状语)
【高分句型2】 He stressed the self-cultivatin, respect fr elders, and the pursuit f knwledge, which serves as a guiding light in ur fast-paced and intercnnected wrld. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
(2022·全国甲卷)你校将以六月八日世界海洋日为主题，举办英语征文比赛。请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：
1．海洋的重要性；
2．保护海洋的倡议。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．短文的题目和首句已为你写好。
Our Oceans, Our Respnsibility
June 8th was fficially named by the UN in 2009 as Wrld Oceans Day. ___________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
[参考范文]
Our Oceans, Our Respnsibility
June_8th_was_fficially_named_by_the_UN_in_2009_as_Wrld_Oceans_Day. It aims t raise peple's awareness f prtecting ceans.
It ges withut saying that ceans play a critical rle in the wrld. Nt nly d they prvide abundant resurces and fd fr us, but they are als crucial fr the glbal climate develpment. Additinally, ceans are “the lungs f ur planet”， prviding mst f the xygen we breathe.
As high schl students, it's ur respnsibility t prtect them. First f all, d what we can t make a difference. Fr example, stp thrwing garbage int ceans. In additin, call n peple arund us t take actin, t. I believe we will have cleaner ceans.
题型总览 报道
新闻报道是记叙文的一种，其特点是以事实为依据，对人的经历或事实给予明确的、实事求是的报道。写作过程中要保持事件的真实性、准确性，语言要准确、简练、通俗易懂，不必追求过分花哨的词汇和过于复杂的句型。具体写作结构为：
1）常用词汇:
1.encurage sb. t d 2.take an active part in3.be required t d4.be gd at5.have a better understanding f 6.attend 7.witness 8.draw ne’s attentin 9. manage t d sth. 10.measure 12.speak highly f 13. prvide sth. fr sb. 14.cmpetitin→cntest 15.have a gd cmmand f → have a gd knwledge f 16.thrilled→excited 17.evident→bvius 18.flavr →help 19.raise →imprve 20.theme →tpic 21.situatin= cnditin
2）经典句型
第一段：事件的目的、时间、地点和参与者。
1. In rder t enrich ur schl life， ur schl
2. Nwadays, mre and mre peple realize/are aware f the imprtance
3. Recently the issue/prblem been brught int fcus/brught t public attentin/cncern.
4、Last Friday there was a big painting exhibitin in ur schl, which is t help us learn mre abut t---- and imprve ur awareness f prtecting ---.
5. Last Sunday witnessed an extrardinary crss-cuntry running race, which nearly drew the attentin f every student and teacher f ur schl.
6. Last week witnessed the first Culture Festival themed “the Beauty f Chinese Traditinal Culture” held by ur schl.
7. Last Saturday, ur schl held the English Classic Recitatin Cmpetitin at the lecture hall t encurage us students t appreciate English culture.
第二段：叙述事件的经过。
1.As scheduled, the activity started at 8 ’clck n Saturday mrning and it lasted fr three hurs.
2.It was nt until half past six in the evening that the activity came t an end.
3.The activity was s ppular with the students and teachers that it attracted hundreds f them.
4.After a while, sme students were s tired that they culdn’t keep up with their classmates.
5. The cmpetitin started at 7 p.m. and lasted tw hurs.→ The cmpetitin which started at 7 p.m. lasted tw hurs.
6. After the heated cmpetitin, the student wh gave superb perfrmance was presented an award by ur head teacher.
7. Lking at these pictures, all peple realized the imprtance f ---prtectin and they all said they wuld d whatever they can t prtect --- and t make the ceans cleaner.
8. The class meeting, which is cmpsed f three parts, began with a tuching vide abut a girl tending her sick mther.
9. Finally, sme students shared their persnal feelings and experiences in frnt f the class, which impressed us deeply.
10.Representatives f each class tk an active part in the cmpetitin.
11. Participants were required t prepare an English classic pem t recite within 5 minutes.
12. At last, cmpetitrs wh were gd at bth vice cntrl and emtinal expressin reached the final.
13. The students selected frm every class tk part in the cmpetitin.
14. The rute measured five kilmeters, frm ur schl gate t the ft f Nanshan Muntain.
15. At last, all the runners managed t arrive the finishing line, receiving cheers frm all the directins.
16、Every runner was trying their best, with their classmates giving them help and encuragement all the way.
第三段：自己的感悟或评价或事情的意义。
1.The activity was indeed extremely successful, and the students invlved realized that even small acts culd make a difference t the earth.
2.In my pinin, the activity relieved ur mental pressure. Mre imprtantly, it is a gd chance t strengthen ur will, which is beneficial t ur life and study in the future.
3.Undubtedly, this event can nt nly enrich ur schl life, but ffer us pprtunities t learn mre daily practical skills!
4、The activity was highly spken f because nt nly did it enrich ur schl life but als develped ur feeling f lve fr English language.
5. The cmpetitin ffered a wnderful pprtunity fr us t have a better understanding f English classics, evking ur lve fr English culture.
6. Every runner tried their best t finish the task, with their classmates alng the way giving them necessary help as well as encuragement.
8. The activity is highly spken f, because nt nly des it prvide chance fr us t exercise, but makes us mre chesive.
9、Nt nly did it ffer us chance t exercise but als prmted the friendship amng us.
3）正文框架：
★第一段：事件发生的时间、地点、目的以及参与者。
★第二段：详细叙述调查或活动的经过和意义。
★第三段：对事件的评价或自己的感悟或事件的意义。
（一）、活动报道模板1
In rder t______________(目的)，Our schl rganized_______________________(活动时间、地点)。
As scheduled，________lasts_______________,(活动延续时间),__________________(参与者)。First f all,____________(活动内容一)。Besides, ___________________(活动内容二)。At last __________________(活动内容三)。___________________________(结果).__________________(活动意义)。
Undubtedly， this ____________ nt nly_________________, but als________________(评价或自己的感悟)。
（二）、活动报道模板2
In rder t encurage the students t 活动目的,ur schl rganized a 活动项目 n 活动时间. Hundreds f us tk part in it.
It was a nice day. At 8: 00 a.m. ,we gathered at 集合地点 and set ut fr the 目的地 in high spirits. 路上发生的事情Abut 2 hurs later, we all arrived. Bathed in sunshine, we jumped and cheered with jy.
The activity benefited us a lt. Nt nly好处一 but 好处二. What a wnderful time!
（三）调查报道模板
In rder t _____________(调查目的), I have recently made a survey amng_______________(调查对象). In this survey, _____________(被采访人物)were interviewed. They were asked _________________(调查内容)。
Here are the results./That chart shws that________________(调查结果). There are sme reasns fr it.________________( 陈述原因)。
T cnclude/In cnclusins,__________________( 结论)。
（2023•湖南岳阳•统考模拟预测）假定你是学校国际部学生会主席李华，上周国际部开展了“Reading an English riginal classic”活动，请你写一篇英文报道发表在国际部专刊校园新闻栏目，内容如下：
(1) 活动目的
(2) 活动内容
(3) 活动意义
注意：①词数100左右;
②可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】With the intentin f cultivating the students’ reading cmpetence and appreciating the charm f English literature, an activity themed n “Reading an English riginal classic” was launched last week.
During this activity, the excitement t read riginal wrks was witnessed amng the students. First, each student was inspired t read an English nvel, wrte a bk review and made a pwer-pint presentatin f the cre infrmatin f the bk. Then, a heated debate fllwed the presentatin, making the students deeply impressed.
As Grky nce wisely said, “Bks are the stepping stne t human prgress.” The impressive and fruitful activity struck a chrd with students because nt nly did it fuel their passin fr learning English, but als it purified their hearts.
（2023•广东广州•统考二模）本周三下午你校举办了一场师生篮球友谊赛，由高三学生代表队对战教师代表队。请你为校英文报写篇短文报道这场篮球赛。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡上的相应位置作答。
A Teacher-Student Basketball Friendly
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】A Teacher-Student Basketball Friendly
Last Sunday witnessed a friendly basketball match between students and teachers in ur schl, which is aimed at enriching students’ schl life.
Bathed in sunshine, players frm Grade 3 cmpeted against their teachers in the basketball field surrunded by all the rest students, wh were watching excitedly. Bth teams were playing at their best in high spirits. Althugh the teachers tk the lead in the game at first, the students did nt lse heart and tried t catch up with their ppnents. The match was filled with great excitement and passin, ending in a draw f 2:2.
Nt nly did the exciting game relieve the students’ intense pressure, but their relatinship with the teachers was als strengthened.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。本周三下午你校举办了一场师生篮球友谊赛，由高三学生代表队对战教师代表队。要求考生给校英文报写一篇关于篮球比赛的英文报道。
【详解】1.词汇积累
比赛：match→cmpetitin
见证：witness→bserve
充满：be filled with → be full f
激动：excitement→ thrill
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：The match was filled with great excitement and passin, ending in a draw f 2:2.
拓展句：The match which was filled with great excitement and passin, ended in a draw f 2:2.
过关检测
1．（2023春·吉林长春·高三长春外国语学校校考开学考试）假如你是李华，2月27日你们全班同学参观了市博物馆。请你为校英文报写一篇新闻报道，内容包括：1. 参与人员、 时间；2. 活动内容； 3. 活动反响。
注意：1. 写作词数应为 80 左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
A Visit t the City Museum
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】A Visit t the City Museum
On March 20th, all the students in Class 7, Grade 12 paid a visit t the city museum, which turned ut t be a rewarding and prductive jurney.
With the guidance f the museum staff, the students walked frm ne exhibitin hall t anther, appreciating the delicate art wrks made by ur ancestrs with keen interest. They were als lucky enugh t get invlved in a hands-n activity where they practiced sme traditinal crafts.
This immersive experience was highly spken f by every student , wh gained a deeper insight int magnificent Chinese culture and cnsequently tk mre pride in ur time-hnred civilizatin.
【导语】本篇是应用文写作。要求考生为校英文报写一篇新闻报道，报道2月27日你们全班同学参观了市博物馆的情况。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
原来是：turn ut→prve t be
欣赏：appreciate→enjy
幸运的：lucky→frtunate
获得：gain→btain
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：With the guidance f the museum staff, the students walked frm ne exhibitin hall t anther, appreciating the delicate art wrks made by ur ancestrs with keen interest.
拓展句：The students, wh were guided by the museum staff, walked frm ne exhibitin hall t anther and appreciated the delicate artwrks made by ur ancestrs with keen interest.
【点睛】[高分句型1]On March 20th, all the students in Class 7, Grade 12 paid a visit t the city museum, which turned ut t be a rewarding and prductive jurney.(whhich引导非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]They were als lucky enugh t get invlved in a hands-n activity where they practiced sme traditinal crafts.(where引导的限制性定语从句)
2．（2023·全国·高三假期作业）你校5月4日举办了“成人礼”活动。请你给《21世纪英文报》“校园生活”栏目投稿,介绍这次活动。内容包括：
1、参与人员；
2、活动过程；
3、你的感悟。
注意: 1、词数 100 左右；
2、可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯;
3、题目已经写好，不记入总词数。
The Cming-f-Age Ceremny—an Unfrgettable Experience
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文
The Cming-f-Age Ceremny—an Unfrgettable Experience
On May 4th, all the senir Grade 3 students, their parents and teachers tk part in the cming-f-age ceremny, which was held in ur schl.
Dressed in Hanfu, the traditinal Chinese cstume, we gathered tgether in the Art Center f ur schl fr the ceremny. The ceremny started with a speech delivered by ur headmaster. He cngratulated us and encuraged us t pursue ur dreams bravely. After that, a student representative expressed ur gratitude t ur belved parents and teachers. Then parents gave us a gift with their best wishes. Finally, we tk phts tgether.
As it was really a memrable mment, I made up my mind t be independent frm then n!
【导语】这是一篇投稿短文。要求考生给学校英文报写一篇短文，介绍五月四号举办的“成人礼”活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
参加：take part in→participate in
追求：pursue→fllw
勇敢的：bravely→curageusly
感激：gratitude→thanksfulness
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：The ceremny started with a speech delivered by ur headmaster.
拓展句：The ceremny started with a speech, which was delivered by ur headmaster.
【点睛】[高分句型1] On May 4th, all the senir Grade 3 students, their parents and teachers tk part in the cming-f-age ceremny, which was held in ur schl. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] As it was really a memrable mment, I made up my mind t be independent frm then n! (运用了as引导的原因状语从句)
3．（2023·全国·校联考二模）假定你是学生李华，上周你校组织了为贫困地区学生献爱心的旧物捐赠活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1.活动介绍;
2.你的感受。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A Lve Dnatin Activity
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【答案】A Lve Dnatin Activity
T help students in pr areas thrugh practical actins, ur schl successfully staged a charitable activity t dnate persnal idle gds last week.
Owing t careful rganizatin, the whle event was in gd rder. A wide range f items has been dnated, including clthing, bks, and schl supplies. Additinally, n the day f dnatin, members f the schl music club gave a well-rehearsed musical perfrmance, which was bradcast live nline.
The students’ active participatin impressed and tuched everyne deeply. Lve is abstract, while assistance is practical.We are lking frward t mre upcming events t bnd with peple in need!
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是学生李华，上周你校组织了为贫困地区学生献爱心的旧物捐赠活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道。
【详解】1.词汇积累
主办：stage→hst
由于：wing t→thanks t
此外：additinally→what's mre
感动：tuch→mve
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：T help students in pr areas thrugh practical actins, ur schl successfully staged a charitable activity t dnate persnal idle gds last week.
拓展句：Our schl successfully staged a charitable activity t dnate persnal idle gds last week, in rder that it culd help students in pr areas thrugh practical actins, .
【点睛】【高分句型1】 Additinally, n the day f dnatin, members f the schl music club gave a well-rehearsed musical perfrmance, which was bradcast live nline.(使用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】Lve is abstract, while assistance is practical. (使用了while引导状语从句)
4．（2023·全国·高考真题）假定你是李华，最近一直在使用ChatGPT辅助自己的学习，颇有收获和感受，现请你在班级发言，内容要点包括：
1. 使用体验和评价；2. 使用建议和希望。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear fellw students
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank yu!
【答案】One pssible versin:
Dear fellw students,
Have yu been using ChatGPT? I have been since it was released. As a fan f it, I interact with it a lt, seeking better ideas, different slutins and varius learning materials. Frankly speaking, ChatGPT, this pwerful and interesting chatbt, makes fr my study. It prvides supprt, guidance and even mtivatin, enabling me t wrk autnmusly and efficiently. But hwever intelligent ChatGPT is, it is just a tl develped t serve us. As students, we shuld never depend t much n it, let alne be replaced r dminated by it in ur study. We shuld use it wisely. Hpefully, we all will embrace such AI technlgy as ChatGPT, use them prperly and get the mst ut f them.
That’s all. Thank yu!
【导语】本文是应用文。假定你是李华，最近一直在使用ChatGPT辅助自己的学习，颇有收获和感受，现请你在班级发言，内容要点包括：使用体验和评价；使用建议和希望。
【详解】1.词汇积累
寻找：seek→lk fr
各种各样的：varius→a variety f
提供： prvide→ffer
明智地：wisely→advisably
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Frankly speaking, ChatGPT, this pwerful and interesting chatbt, makes fr my study.
拓展句：Frankly speaking, ChatGPT, which is a pwerful and interesting chatbt, makes fr my study.
【点睛】[高分句型1] I interact with it a lt, seeking better ideas, different slutins and varius learning materials. (运用了非谓语动词作状语)
[高分句型2] But hwever intelligent ChatGPT is, it is just a tl develped t serve us.(运用了hwever引导的状语从句)
5．（2023·全国·校联考一模）假设你是李华，最近你校举办了“家务活、我在行”活动，请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：
1.活动目的；
2.活动内容；
3.呼吁参加。
注意：
(1)写作词数应为80左右；
(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Husewrk, I can d it!
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Pssible versin:
Husewrk, I can d it!
Currently, ur schl starts a campaign called “Husewrk, I can d it”, aiming t equip us students with mre basic life skills and develp ur sense f respnsibility.
Each student is required t help ut with husehld chres and have the wrking prcess recrded in the frms f phts r vide clips.
Undubtedly, everyne is expected t get actively invlved. Mst students may start frm their bedrms: make the bed, clean the table, vacuum the flr. Sme can even help with prepare a healthy breakfast r d the laundry fr the family. Whatever the husewrk is, they will have harvest skill, lve and the spirit f giving frm husewrk.
【导语】这是一篇应用文。要求考生就学校最近举办的“家务活，我在行”活动写一篇新闻报道。内容包括：活动目的，活动内容，呼吁参加。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
目前：currently→at present
培养：develp→cultivate
要求：require→ask/demand
参与：get invlved→participate/take part
2.句型拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Each student is required t help ut with husehld chres and have the wrking prcess recrded in the frms f phts r vide clips.
拓展句：It is required that each student shuld help ut with husehld chres and have the wrking prcess recrded in the frms f phts r vide clips.
【点睛】[高分句型1]Currently, ur schl starts a campaign called “Husewrk, I can d it”, aiming t equip us students with mre basic life skills and develp ur sense f respnsibility.（运用了过去分词作后置定语和现在分词作状语）
[高分句型2]Whatever the husewrk is, they will have harvest skill, lve and the spirit f giving frm husewrk.（运用了whatever引导的让步状语从句）
6．（2023·全国·模拟预测）你校英语校报新增的Unfrgettable Mments栏目正在征集关于好人好事的文章。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
(1)好人好事的经历；
(2)对此经历的感悟。
注意：(1)写作词数应为80左右；
(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One pssible versin
Our life becmes mre beautiful because f the gd peple and gd deeds arund us.
Last Saturday, my classmates and I were walking in the park when I nticed an ld dustman cllecting rubbish there. It seemed that he was having great difficulty. I wanted t give him a hand. Much t my jy, all my classmates were willing t help. S we wrked hard tgether.
Tired as we felt, we were happy. I truly believe we’d have a mre harmnius sciety if everybdy helps each ther.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于记叙文。你校英语校报新增的Unfrgettable Mments栏目正在征集关于好人好事的文章。请你写一篇短文投稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
因为：because f→due t
行为：deed→behavir
疲惫的：tired→exhausted
注意到：ntice→take ntice f
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Our life becmes mre beautiful because f the gd peple and gd deeds arund us.
拓展句：Our life becmes mre beautiful because there are the gd peple and gd deeds arund us.
【点睛】[高分句型1] It seemed that he was having great difficulty. (运用了that引导的主语从句)
[高分句型2] I truly believe we’d have a mre harmnius sciety if everybdy helps each ther. (运用了省略that引导的宾语从句和if引导条件状语从句)
7．（2023·全国·模拟预测）假定你是李华，你校上周举行了“校园清扫”(Clean-up Activity)活动，请就当日的情况为校英文报写一篇报道。内容包括：
1.活动目的;
2.活动具体内容;
3.活动意义。
注意：1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】T create a cleaner and healthier envirnment fr everyne t live in and study, ur schl launched a Clean - up Activity last Friday.
The activity began at 3 p. m. Cperating with the cleaning wrkers, the students had been taught hw t srt ut different types f litter s that the clean - up was mre envirnmentally friendly. At the frgtten crners, ignred plastic packages and used tissues were picked up. Thugh the activity finished in 2 hurs, the whle schl lked prettier and shinier afterward.
Althugh it was n mre than an activity f 2 hurs , the Clean - up was indeed a reminder that it is we urselves that are the guardian f the envirnment in ur schl .
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生对于你校上周举行了“校园清扫”(Clean-up Activity) 活动，就当日的情况为校英文报写一篇报道。
【详解】1.词汇积累
开展，举办：launched→ held
分类：srt ut →classify
垃圾：litter→ rubbish
开始：began→ start
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：T create a cleaner and healthier envirnment fr everyne t live in and study, ur schl launched a Clean - up Activity last Friday.
拓展句：Our schl launched a Clean - up Activity last Friday s that we can create a cleaner and healthier envirnment fr everyne t live in and study.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Cperating with the cleaning wrkers, the students had been taught hw t srt ut different types f litter s that the clean - up was mre envirnmentally friendly.（运用了现在分词作状语以及s that引导的目的状语从句。）
【高分句型2】Althugh it was n mre than an activity f 2 hurs , the Clean - up was indeed a reminder that it is we urselves that are the guardian f the envirnment in ur schl .（运用了Althugh引导的让步状语从句以及第一个that连接的同位语从句。）
8．（2023·全国·模拟预测）你校动物保护协会上周末开展了帮助流浪动物（stray animals）的活动，请你写一篇活动报道，发布在校“英语园地”上。内容包括：
1. 活动目的；
2. 活动内容；
3. 你的感想。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式作答。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One pssible versin:
Many animals are facing starvatin and hmelessness. T help them ut f truble, the Animal Cnservatin Assciatin f ur schl cnducted a series f activities last weekend.
T begin with, the members f the assciatin set up utdr shelters t ensure animals a hme, where they put sft mats r cushins transfrmed frm wrn-ut clthes t keep stray animals warm. Mrever, fd and clean water were delivered. They als made signs with wrds reminding peple t treat animals equally and carefully.
Thugh the activities are slight when it cmes t s many stray animals, every little bit cunts. We all shuld fllw them t take actin.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于一篇应用文。题目要求考生写一篇关于校动物保护协会帮助流浪动物的英文报道，介绍活动的目的、内容，并分享自己的感想。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
面临：face→encunter/experience
一系列：a series f→a sequence f
首先：t begin with→in the first place/at the beginning
确保：ensure→make sure/ guarantee
虽然：thugh→even thugh/althugh/despite the fact that
重要：cunt→matter
采取行动：take actin→take measures/ take steps
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：They als made signs with wrds reminding peple t treat animals equally and carefully.
拓展句：They als made signs with wrds which aims at reminding peple t treat animals equally and carefully.
【点睛】【高分句型1】T begin with, the members f the assciatin set up utdr shelters t ensure animals a hme, where they put sft mats r cushins transfrmed frm wrn-ut clthes t keep stray animals warm.（运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】Thugh the activities are slight when it cmes t s many stray animals, every little bit cunts.（运用了thugh引导的让步状语从句、when引导的时间状语从句）
9．（2023·全国·高三专题练习）假如你是李华，你校体育部计划与学习部合办主题为“体育与健康”的英语征文比赛，请写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1．学生参与体育运动的情况；
2．体育运动的重要性；
3．提出倡议。
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Regular Exercise, Energetic Life
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Regular Exercise, Energetic Life
It ges withut saying that physical educatin is f great benefit t ur heath. Hwever, as far as I am cncerned, the situatin is nt s ptimistic in ur schl. Many a student tends t skip PE classes and chses t stay in the classrm, which is unacceptable.
As we all knw, exercising n a regular basis can energize ur bdy, s that ur learning efficiency can be imprved. Additinally, exercising makes us energetic, helping us avid being sleepy in class and keep away frm certain diseases. Lastly, by vercming difficulties during exercise, we can be strnger bth physically and mentally, and mre willing t accept challenges.
Let’s engage urselves in sprts! Make a change nw, and yu will becme better in the future.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生就你校体育部计划与学习部合办主题为“体育与健康”的英语征文比赛写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1．学生参与体育运动的情况；2．体育运动的重要性；3．提出倡议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
帮助：help→assist
定期地：n a regular basis→regularly
此外：Additinally→In additin
远离：keep away frm→stay away frm
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Additinally, exercising makes us energetic, helping us avid being sleepy in class and keep away frm certain diseases.
拓展句：Additinally, exercising makes us energetic, which helps us avid being sleepy in class and keep away frm certain diseases.
[高分句型1] Many a student tends t skip PE classes and chses t stay in the classrm, which is unacceptable.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]As we all knw, exercising n a regular basis can energize ur bdy, s that ur learning efficiency can be imprved. (运用了as引导的非限制性定语从和s that引导的目的状语从句)
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