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吉林省长春市经开区洋浦学校2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷
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这是一份吉林省长春市经开区洋浦学校2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷，共17页。
2022-2023学年吉林省长春市经开区洋浦学校九年级（上）期末英语试卷
Ⅰ、单项选择（10 分）
1．（1分）Everyone should try their best to create___clean and peace world.（ ）
A．a B．an C．the D．/
2．（1分）Linda is preparing the clothes _______ she will need during the school trip.（ ）
A．whom B．whose C．who D．which
3．（1分）_______valuable gift it is!It reminds me of my childhood.（ ）
A．What B．What a C．What an D．How
4．（1分）1 find necessary to learn to manage our time and make full use of every minute.（ ）
A．that B．this C．its D．it
5．（1分）Today Chinese by more and more people in the world．（ ）
A．was spoken B．is spoken C．spoke D．speak
6．（1分）Our teacher always explains to us whenever we ask her questions.（ ）
A．patiently B．widely C．especially D．politely
7．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you have any plans for the winter vacation？
﹣﹣﹣I'm not sure.I work as a volunteer.（ ）
A．must B．can C．may D．should
8．（1分）I didn't understand my mom's love_______we had a long talk.（ ）
A．until B．if C．since D．because
9．（1分）Your bicycle is so nice． Could you tell me ________？
Of course． At the shop near my home．（ ）
A．where you buy it B．where do you buy it
C．where you bought it D．where did you buy it
10．（1分）— I don't think teenagers should be allowed to drive cars.
— ________ They are not serious enough.（ ）
A．I agree with you. B．I'm afraid so.
C．I hope so. D．No problem.
Ⅱ、交际运用。根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话。其中有一项是多余的。（5 分）
11．（5分）A：How many popular festivals are there in your country？
B： （1）
A：What is the most important festival？
B：I believe that the Spring Festival is the most important one since it's a time for family members. （2）
A： （3）
B：Before the festival，people go shopping for food and drinks and make the rooms beautiful.
A：What do people do during the festival？
B： （4） After that，they may visit friends or relatives.
A： （5）
B：It's special because it marks the end of an old year and celebrates a new year.
A.On the eve of the festival，people have a big dinner.
B.They get together to welcome the new year.
C.The festival is only celebrated in China.
D.There are many，such as the Spring Festival，the Mid﹣Autumn Festival and so on.
E.What's special about the festival？
F.What do people do to prepare for the festival？
Ⅲ、完形填空（15 分）
12．（15分）It's been five years since I came to America.The year before I arrived，every weekend I was woken up by a piece of music called "Spring River in the Flower Moon Night"（《春江花月夜》）， （1） by my mother on a guzheng.
My mom liked the beauty of Chinese traditional music very much （2） she never had the chance to learn a（n）（3） .In 2019，she got a guzheng from a friend and（4）
practiced playing when she had spare time.Sometimes when I miss her，I search for the songs she used to play on the Internet.I expected （5） them here in Boston.
Earlier this year，as I looked（6） a new house to live，I met Mr.Lin，the director of the Boston Musicians Community.At Lin's house（7） of the erhu for the first time.It was beautiful and powerful—it（8） brought me back to my hometown in China.
Teaching is also part of Lin's daily life.As a teacher，he passed on his love of the erhu to his（9） .I went to one of Lin's classes and met a 9﹣year﹣old boy.I asked him （10）
he chose to learn the erhu. "It's much（11） to learn than the violin，" he said. "Perhaps he hasn't really started to understand the beauty of the erhu as a little kid.There are so many beautiful things in Chinese （12） ，the music，the language and the art.So I just try my best to let him have a place to discover it.It's my job." Mr.Lin said.
I（13） my mom for giving me a chance to immerse （使沉浸） myself in the Chinese musical world.Music makes me feel（14） .If you listen to one piece，you will （15）
its peace，power，and beauty.
（1）A.directed
B.written
C.played
D.invented
（2）A.and
B.but
C.or
D.so
（3）A.trade
B.instrument
C.language
D.trick
（4）A.hardly
B.seldom
C.never
D.always
（5）A.hear
B.hearing
C.to hear
D.heard
（6）A.after
B.at
C.up
D.for
（7）A.cry
B.noise
C.sound
D.voice
（8）A.suddenly
B.recently
C.correctly
D.secretly
（9）A.workmates
B.friends
C.parents
D.students
（10）A.how
B.where
C.when
D.why
（11）A.longer
B.easier
C.safer
D.smarter
（12）A.culture
B.paintings
C.inventions
D.medicine
（13）A.bring
B.hate
C.beg
D.thank
（14）A.nervous
B.worried
C.relaxed
D.down
（15）A.sense
B.doubt
C.express
D.require
二、Ⅳ、阅读理解（30 分）
13．（5分）Besides the subjects at school，do you have any idea of some activities for the coming term？We do a survey from students in Sunshine Middle School.Almost all students show great interest in doing sports.Their opinions are collected.Here is the graph （图表） of the results.
根据图表和文字内容，选择正确答案。
（1） of the seventh graders like baseball.
A.30%
B.25%
C.20%
D.15%
（2） may be the least popular for the ninth graders.
A.Soccer
B.Baseball
C.Swimming
D.Basketball
（3）For the eighth graders，the same percent of students choose .
A.soccer and baseball
B.soccer and basketball
C.baseball and swimming
D.swimming and basketball
（4）The following sentence is TRUE from the graph.
A.Soccer is less popular than swimming.
B.Students like swimming more as they get older.
C.Basketball is more popular among seventh graders.
D.Eighth graders like baseball more than ninth graders do.
（5）What can we know according to the passage and the graph？
A.Choosing sports depends on the teachers' opinions.
B.Most of the junior graders are not interested in sports.
C.The school decides to develop the two sports in the club.
D.The graph shows the favorite sports of the junior graders in the school.
14．（5分）There were two men who lived next to each other.One of them was a teacher and the other was an insurance agent（ 保险代理人）.Both of them had planted many different plants in their gardens.The teacher seldom watered his plants and didn't pay a lot of attention to them.But his neighbor was very careful with his plants and watered them often.
The teacher's plants were small，but still okay，while the insurance agent's plants were much bigger and greener.One night，both of the neighbors came out to check on their gardens.The insurance agent saw that his plants were totally damaged（破坏）.But the teacher's plants were not damaged at all but stood firmly.
The insurance agent was surprised.He went to ask the teacher for help. "We both grew the same plants and I cared for my plants better than you did.How could your plants still be okay？"
The teacher smiled and said， "Because you gave your plants too much attention.You made it too easy for them to grow.I gave my plants just a little bit of water，so their roots had to grow deeper to absorb（吸收）
（1）What did the teacher's plants look like？
A.big
B.green
C.strong
D.small
（2）The underlined word "firmly" in Paragraph 2 probably means .
A.weakly
B.softly
C.straightly
D.smoothly
（3）According to the passage，which sentence is NOT TRUE？
A.The teacher's plants were smaller than his neighbor's.
B.Both of the neighbors cared about their plants.
C.After the storm the teacher's garden looked fuller and greener.
D.The storm destroyed the insurance agent's garden.
（4）The teacher cared the plants in a way.
A.smart
B.impatient
C.quick
D.difficult
（5）What can we learn from the story？
A.Growing a garden is very easy.
B.Plants know how to protect themselves from storms.
C.A storm can destroy all the plants in your garden.
D.Too much care can make us become weak.
15．（5分）Nowadays，videos about ethnic（民族的）costume changing（ 变装），including the Han people who makes up 90% of the total population.Each group has its own culture and traditions.Some ethnic groups speak their own languages and have their own styles of dress，too.
Mongolians（ 蒙古族） live in northern China.They are known for traveling on horses and camels.They eat a lot of meat and drink salty tea.Mongolians have many skills，especially they are very good at hunting and horse racing.
Tibetans（ 藏族） live in very high mountain areas in southwestern China.Tibetans have a special tradition of presenting Hada，a long piece of silk
Uygurs（维吾尔族） live in northwestern China.They live in the Land of Fruit.It's known for grapes and the Hami melons.
The Hui people live in more central China，close to the north.They practice Islam （伊斯兰教），and many of them are direct descendants （后代）
The Manchu people（ 满 族 ） live in northeastern China.They took control of the central part of China in 1644 and ruled the country until 1911.
There are other important ethnic groups，including the Zhuang，the Yi
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。
（1）Of all the ethnic groups，the Han people have the largest population.
（2）Tibetans usually welcome their friends by presenting Hada.
（3）The place which Uygurs live in is known for grapes and the Hami melons.
（4）In history，the Manchu ruled the country for less than 200 years.
（5）It's true that all ethnic groups are well known for songs and dances.
16．（5分）Many people today like exercise.Some like to run and some like to walk.Others dance or play balls.So there are many exercises. （1）
You may like to run.When you do，take care of your feet.（2） And if you like to run on roads，you must watch out for cars.
（3） You may take a long walk in the park.You can go with a friend.The two of you may have a great time.And if you like to swim，you must always take care when you are in the water.
（4） "The best time to exercise is early in the morning." Morning is a good time to exercise，but it may not be good for you.Afternoon or evening is OK for you if you enjoy the feeling of getting healthier when you do sports.You can choose any time to exercise. （5） "If you drink water，when you exercise，you will feel tired." You must have some water during breaks when you exercise.And after exercising
A.But some people have some wrong ideas about exercise.
B.Make sure you have the right shoes.
C.Finding out what sports you like is important.
D.Walking is good exercise.
E.And there is another wrong idea.
17．（10分）As a young mother，Mrs.Smith isn't rich and doesn't have many beautiful clothes or good shoes.One day，before Mrs.Smith went to a party（划痕）on her favorite shoes.She took them to a shoemaker.The shoemaker looked at the shoes for a moment and said to her， "If you trust me，but she agreed.
Three days later，Mrs.Smith went to get back her shoes.When she saw the shoes，she found there were several big or small scratches on each shoe.They made the shoes look very special.Mrs.Smith thanked the shoemaker for his unbelievable skills.
When Mrs.Smith got home that evening，her little daughter Lucy ran over to her，crying. "Mom， "Take it easy，my dear.Let me help you." Two hours later，her eyes were shining with happiness.She didn't see the two holes any more but two beautiful flowers.Mrs.Smith made them with colorful silk thread（线）.
"Thank you，mom!You are a magician!" shouted Lucy.
"You should thank my shoemaker.I got the idea from him.Scratches and holes are both like mistakes that we can't correct，but it doesn't mean we can't do anything about them，" Mrs.Smith said.
Life isn't perfect but we can still see the beauty behind it.
（1）Who did Mrs.Smith take her shoes to？
（2）When did Mrs.Smith get back her shoes？
（3）Why was Lucy crying when Mrs.Smith got home？
（4）How did Lucy feel when she saw her blouse again？
（5）What can we learn from the passage？
Ⅶ、根据短文内容，用适当的单词或所给词的适当形式填空。（10 分）
18． （10分）Lord Pingyuan was from the State of Zhao.At that time，Zhao was（1）
（weak） than Qin，so Qin wanted to control Zhao.Lord Pingyuan decided to ask the State of Chu （2） help.He wanted to pick twenty talented people to go with him.But he could only find nineteen people.Soon，a man （3） （call） Mao Sui recommended（推荐） himself. "Please believe me，" Mao Sui said with a confident smile （4） his face.Finally Lord Pingyuan let Mao Sui join them.
Lord Pingyuan （5） （lead） these twenty men to the State of Chu.However，the king didn't want to help Zhao.Mao Sui was so brave （6） he walked to the king with a sword（剑） in his hand.The sword was（7） （shine） bright and the king was shocked and had to listen to Mao Sui.Mao Sui explained the（8） （important） of the friendship between Chu （9） Zhao.Finally，the king agreed to help Zhao.
The good news excited all the people of Zhao and Mao Sui became a hero of the state.This story reminds us that we should always believe in（10） （our）like Mao Sui.Don't hide your talents and show yourself to others.
Ⅷ、书面表达（20 分）
19．（5分）寒假将至，假期安全需牢记心中。假如你是学生会主席，请根据下面的要点和 要求，在提示假期安全的同时祝大家假期愉快。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
要点：
（1）不要在马路上跑；
（2）远离火源；
（3）外出时穿保暖的衣服；
（4）在公共场所戴好口罩。
要求：要点齐全；表述通顺；简洁得体。
NOTICE
The winter vacation is coming!We should pay attention to the following safety rules.________________________________________
20．（15分）
The Student
紧张的初三学习生活即将过半，同学们都想在寒假期间通过阅读、看电影、听歌等方式放松自己。某英文网站正在开展征文活动，请以"My Favorite " 为题，写一篇不少于 80 词的短文投稿，向他人推荐你最喜欢的一本书、一部电影或一首歌。
要点：
（1）具体介绍书、电影或歌曲；
（2）你喜欢它的理由；
（3）推荐给他人的原因。
2022-2023学年吉林省长春市经开区洋浦学校九年级（上）期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
Ⅰ、单项选择（10 分）
1．【答案】A
【解答】冠词分为定冠词the，不定冠词a/an和零冠词，或者是同一事物第二次提到时用the，棋类前面不加the，最高级；a ，表示泛指，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中，此处表示的是泛指一个干净和平的世界，因此用不定冠词a修饰。
故选：A。
2．【答案】D
【解答】根据观察和分析可知题干包含一个定语从句。whom在引导的定语从句中作宾语；whose在引导的定语从句中作定语；who在引导的定语从句中作主语或宾语；which在引导的定语从句中作主语或宾语。本题正确答案是D。
故选：D。
3．【答案】B
【解答】首句是一个感叹句，主语是it，所以用what构成感叹句，故空格上填what a。
故选：B。
4．【答案】D
【解答】that那；this这；it它，句子中的it用作形式宾语。
故选：D。
5．【答案】见试题解答内容
【解答】根据句中的时间状语today，故确定为一般现在时态，二者形成被动关系，故该句的谓语动词为一般现在时态的被动语态，故填入is spoken．
故选：B．
6．【答案】A
【解答】A表示耐心地，B表示广泛地，D表示有礼貌地，她总是会耐心地给我们解答。
故选：A。
7．【答案】C
【解答】must必须；can能；should应该。"可知。
故选：C。
8．【答案】A
【解答】until直到；if如果；because因为。
故选：A。
9．【答案】见试题解答内容
【解答】本题考查宾语从句的用法．宾语从句要用陈述语序；再根据本题Your is nice可推断，故答案为C．
故选：C．
10．【答案】A
【解答】I agree you.我同意你的观点 afraid ；I hope ；No 。根据"I think should allowed drive are serious ，是赞同对方的观点 agree you.
故选：A。
Ⅱ、交际运用。根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话。其中有一项是多余的。（5 分）
11．【答案】DBFAE
【解答】（1）根据后面What is most festival？）可知此处列举了一些节日，such as the Spring Festival，比如春节。）符合题意。
（2）根据前面I believe that the Spring Festival is the most important one since it's a time for family members. （我认为春节是最重要的节日。）可知此处与家人团聚有关。）符合题意。
（3）根据后面Before the festival，people go shopping for food and drinks and make the rooms beautiful.（节日前，把房间装饰得很漂亮。F.What do people do to prepare for the festival？）符合题意。
（4）根据后面After that，they may visit friends or relatives.（在那之后。）可知此处与节日期间做的事情有关，people have a big dinner.（在节日前夕。）符合题意。
（5）根据后面It's special because it marks the end of an old year and celebrates a new year.（它很特别，因为它标志着旧年的结束。）可知此处与春节的特殊有关？（这个节日有什么特别之处。故选E。
Ⅲ、完形填空（15 分）
12．【答案】CBBDC DCADD BADCA
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：在我来美国的前一年，这首音乐是我妈妈在古筝上演奏的；B.编剧；D.发明 playing she spare ，这首音乐是我妈妈在古筝上演奏的。
（2）考查连词。句意：我妈妈非常喜欢中国传统音乐的美。A.和；C.或。根据句意。故选B。
（3）考查名词。句意：我妈妈非常喜欢中国传统音乐的美。A.贸易；C.语言。根据she a guzheng（她得到了一把古筝）可知。故选B。
（4）考查副词。句意：2019年，有空的时候她总是练习演奏；B.很少；D.总是 mom the of traditional very ，有空的时候她总是练习演奏。
（5）考查动词不定式。句意：我期望会在波士顿听到它们的声音，为动词原形，为动词hear的动名词形式，为动词hear的不定式形式，为动词hear的过去式，故用动词hear的不定式形式to hear。
（6）考查介词。句意：今年早些时候，我遇到了波士顿音乐家社区的主任林先生；B.根据；D，为了 new to ，当我在寻找居住的新房子时。故选D。
（7）考查名词。句意：在林家。A.哭泣声；C.声音，泛指耳朵能听到的任何声响，一般指人的声音、唱歌。根据the ，二胡的声音。故选C。
（8）考查副词。句意：它美丽而有力——它突然把我带回了中国的家乡；B.最近；D.秘密地 me to in ，它突然把我带回了中国的家乡。
（9）考查名词。句意：作为一名老师。A.同事；C.父母。根据As a ，他把对二胡的热爱传递给了他的学生。
（10）考查连接副词。句意：我问他为什么选择学二胡；B.在哪里；D.为什么 much...to than violin，" said. 。）可知。故选D。
（11）考查形容词比较级。句意：学习小提琴要容易得多；B.更容易的；D.更聪明的 the ，学习小提琴要容易得多。
（12）考查名词。句意：中国文化、语言和艺术中有很多美好的东西；B.绘画；D.医学 the ，中国文化、语言和艺术中有很多美好的东西。
（13）考查动词。句意：我感谢妈妈给了我一个沉浸在中国音乐世界的机会；B.仇恨；D.谢谢 you to piece will...its ，power beauty.（如果你听一首曲子、力量和美丽，我感谢妈妈给了我一个沉浸在中国音乐世界的机会。
（14）考查形容词。句意：音乐让我感到放松；B.担忧的；D.沮丧的 you to piece will...its ，power beauty.（如果你听一首曲子、力量和美丽，音乐让我感到放松。
（15）考查动词。句意：如果你听一首曲子、力量和美丽；B.怀疑；D.要求 you to piece will...its ，power beauty.（如果你听一首曲子、力量和美丽，如果你听一首曲子、力量和美丽。
二、Ⅳ、阅读理解（30 分）
13．【答案】ACBDD
【解答】（1）A.细节理解题。根据图片中baseball的柱状图可知。故选A。
（2）C.细节理解题。根据图片swimming的柱状图可知，游泳是最不受欢迎的。
（3）B.细节理解题。根据图片soccer和basketball的柱状图可知，有同样比例的学生选择足球和篮球。
（4）D.细节判断题。根据图片中baseball的柱状图可知，而九年级有20%的学生对棒球感兴趣。故选D。
（5）D.细节理解题。根据Almost students great in sports.Their are is graph of results.几乎所有的学生都对运动表现出极大的兴趣。下面就是结果的图表，图表显示了该校初中生喜欢的运动。
14．【答案】DCBAD
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段首句The plants small still ，while insurance plants much and ，但还好。）可知。故选D。
（2）词义猜测题。根据划线单词前面But teacher's were damaged all（但是老师种的植物一点也没有损坏）可知。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第一段中句子The seldom his and pay a of to his was careful his and them ，也不太注意它们，经常浇水，选项B"两个邻居都很关心他们的植物。故选B。
（4）推理判断题。根据最后一段The smiled said， you your too attention.You it easy them grow.I my just a bit water their had grow to more is my didn't 。你让它们太容易生长了，所以它们的根必须长得更深才能吸收更多的水。"）可以推断。故选A。
（5）主旨大意题。根据第二段中句子The agent that plants totally 。）及最后一段中句子The smiled said， you your too attention.You it easy them grow.（老师笑着说："因为你太关心你的植物了。）可知。故选D。
15．【答案】AAABB
【解答】细节判断题。
（1）根据第一段There are ethnic in ，including Han who of total ．（中国有56个民族，）可知在所有的民族中。故答案为A。
（2）根据第三段Tibetans live very mountainous in China have a tradition presenting ，a long of ，to dear ．（西藏人生活在中国西南部的高山地区，那就是向他们亲爱的朋友赠送一条长长的丝绸。故答案为A。
（3）根据第四段Uygur live northwestern ．They in Land Fruit known for production grapes the melons，他们生活在水果之乡。）可知维吾尔人居住的地方以葡萄和哈密瓜闻名。
（4）根据第六段The Manchu live northeastern ．They control the plain China 1644 ruled country 1911，他们于1644年控制了中国的中原地区。）可知历史上。故答案为B。
（5）根据最后一段There are important groups the ，the ，the and on of are and known songs dances（还有其他重要的民族、彝族，他们大多是音乐民族。）可知的确。故答案为B。
16．【答案】CBDAE
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据前句Many people today like exercise.Some like to run and some like to walk.Others dance or play balls.（今天很多人喜欢锻炼，有些人喜欢走路。）可知说的是不同的运动，应说"找出你喜欢的运动是很重要的。
（2）细节推理题。根据前句You may like to run.When you do。当你这样做的时候。）可知说的是跑步，应说"确保你有合适的鞋子。
（3）细节推理题。根据后句You may take a long walk in the park.（你可以在公园里走很长一段路，结合选项。"故选D。
（4）细节推理题。根据后句"The best time to exercise is early in the morning." Morning is a good time to exercise。"早上是锻炼的好时机。如果你喜欢运动时变得更健康的感觉。你可以选择任何时间锻炼，结合选项。"故选A。
（5）细节推理题。根据后句If you drink water，you will feel tired." You must have some water during breaks when you exercise.And after exercising，当你运动的时候。"当你运动的时候休息的时候你必须喝水，你最好有足够的水和糖或盐。）可知说的是另一个错误的想法，应说"还有一个错误的想法。
17．【答案】（1）She took her shoes to a shoemaker.
（2）Three days later.
（3）Because there were two small holes in her blouse.
（4）Her eyes were shining with happiness.
（5）Life isn't perfect but we can still see the beauty behind it.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段She them a shoemaker.（她把它们带到鞋匠那里，史密斯太太把鞋子带给了鞋匠 shoes to a shoemaker.
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Three later went get her ，史密斯太太去取回她的鞋子，史密斯太太三天后取回鞋子的 days
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段When got that ，her daughter ran to ，crying. ，there two holes my （那天晚上，她的小女儿露西哭着跑过来，我的上衣上有两个洞，史密斯太太到家时露西哭是因为她的上衣上有两个洞 were two small holes in
（4）细节理解题。根据第三段When saw blouse eyes shining happiness.（露西看到她的上衣时。）可知，她的眼睛闪烁着幸福的光芒
（5）细节理解题。根据最后一段Life perfect we still the behind ，但我们仍然可以看到它背后的美，我们能从这篇文章中学到"生活并不完美。故答案为：Life perfect we still the behind
Ⅶ、根据短文内容，用适当的单词或所给词的适当形式填空。（10 分）
18．【答案】（1）weaker（2）for（3）called（4）on（5）led（6）that（7）shining（8）importance（9）and（10）ourselves
【解答】（1）考查形容词比较级。句意：那时赵国比秦国弱。根据than可知此处用比较级，形容词。
（2）考查介词。句意：赵国的平原君决定向楚国寻求帮助，固定短语。
（3）考查过去分词。句意：很快一个叫毛遂的人推荐自己，可知此处应用非谓语动词，需用被动语态。故填called。
（4）考查介词。句意：毛遂脸上带着自信的微笑。故填on。
（5）考查动词时态。句意：平原君带领这20个人去了楚国，lead引领。故填led。
（6）考查连词。句意：毛遂特别勇敢。so+形容词或副词原形+that表示"如此......以至于......"。
（7）考查现在分词。句意：剑闪闪发光。根据was可知此处用现在分词构成过去进行时。故填shining。
（8）考查名词。句意：毛遂解释了楚国与赵国友谊的重要性，the importance of......的重要性。
（9）考查连词。句意：毛遂解释了楚国与赵国友谊的重要性，此处表示"和"。
（10）考查反身代词。句意：这个故事提醒我们应该像毛遂一样相信自己，反身代词应用ourselves。
Ⅷ、书面表达（20 分）
19．【答案】
NOTICE
The winter vacation is coming!We should pay attention to the following safety rules.Firstly，we should not run on the road.Secondly，we need to stay away from ignition sources.Thirdly，when we go out，we wear warm clothes.Finally，we should wear masks when in public places.I hope all of us have a pleasant holiday.
【解答】
NOTICE
The vacation coming should attention the safety ，we should not run on the road. （不要在马路上跑）Secondly，when we go out 【高分句型一】（外出时穿保暖的衣服）Finally 【高分句型二】
20．【答案】
My Favorite film
Forrest Gump is one of the most inspirational films that leave a deep impression on me.
Forrest Gump is an American film，which is adapted from the novel written by Winston Groom.Tom Hanks stars in the film.Forrest Gump，the main character，was unfortunately born with a lower IQ，but he is an open﹣minded person with strong determination.It is unbelievable that he has achieved great success at last.Not only is he a football star，but he is also a war﹣hero and later a millionaire.
The film is filled with a tender feeling and kindness.What's more，it conveys a message that we should take a positive attitude towards life.No matter what difficulty we meet in life，we should not give up.Besides，the use of the language is striking，which also makes the film a success.
【解答】
My Favorite film
Forrest Gump is one of the most inspirational films that leave a deep impression on me.（话题）
Forrest Gump is an American film，the main character，but he is an open﹣minded person with strong determination.It is unbelievable that he has achieved great success at last.Not only is he a football star
The film is filled with a tender feeling and kindness.What's more，we should not give up.Besides，which also makes the film a success.（喜欢它的理由和推荐给他人的原因）
2022-2023学年吉林省长春市经开区洋浦学校九年级（上）期末英语试卷
Ⅰ、单项选择（10 分）
1．（1分）Everyone should try their best to create___clean and peace world.（ ）
A．a B．an C．the D．/
2．（1分）Linda is preparing the clothes _______ she will need during the school trip.（ ）
A．whom B．whose C．who D．which
3．（1分）_______valuable gift it is!It reminds me of my childhood.（ ）
A．What B．What a C．What an D．How
4．（1分）1 find necessary to learn to manage our time and make full use of every minute.（ ）
A．that B．this C．its D．it
5．（1分）Today Chinese by more and more people in the world．（ ）
A．was spoken B．is spoken C．spoke D．speak
6．（1分）Our teacher always explains to us whenever we ask her questions.（ ）
A．patiently B．widely C．especially D．politely
7．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you have any plans for the winter vacation？
﹣﹣﹣I'm not sure.I work as a volunteer.（ ）
A．must B．can C．may D．should
8．（1分）I didn't understand my mom's love_______we had a long talk.（ ）
A．until B．if C．since D．because
9．（1分）Your bicycle is so nice． Could you tell me ________？
Of course． At the shop near my home．（ ）
A．where you buy it B．where do you buy it
C．where you bought it D．where did you buy it
10．（1分）— I don't think teenagers should be allowed to drive cars.
— ________ They are not serious enough.（ ）
A．I agree with you. B．I'm afraid so.
C．I hope so. D．No problem.
Ⅱ、交际运用。根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话。其中有一项是多余的。（5 分）
11．（5分）A：How many popular festivals are there in your country？
B： （1）
A：What is the most important festival？
B：I believe that the Spring Festival is the most important one since it's a time for family members. （2）
A： （3）
B：Before the festival，people go shopping for food and drinks and make the rooms beautiful.
A：What do people do during the festival？
B： （4） After that，they may visit friends or relatives.
A： （5）
B：It's special because it marks the end of an old year and celebrates a new year.
A.On the eve of the festival，people have a big dinner.
B.They get together to welcome the new year.
C.The festival is only celebrated in China.
D.There are many，such as the Spring Festival，the Mid﹣Autumn Festival and so on.
E.What's special about the festival？
F.What do people do to prepare for the festival？
Ⅲ、完形填空（15 分）
12．（15分）It's been five years since I came to America.The year before I arrived，every weekend I was woken up by a piece of music called "Spring River in the Flower Moon Night"（《春江花月夜》）， （1） by my mother on a guzheng.
My mom liked the beauty of Chinese traditional music very much （2） she never had the chance to learn a（n）（3） .In 2019，she got a guzheng from a friend and（4）
practiced playing when she had spare time.Sometimes when I miss her，I search for the songs she used to play on the Internet.I expected （5） them here in Boston.
Earlier this year，as I looked（6） a new house to live，I met Mr.Lin，the director of the Boston Musicians Community.At Lin's house（7） of the erhu for the first time.It was beautiful and powerful—it（8） brought me back to my hometown in China.
Teaching is also part of Lin's daily life.As a teacher，he passed on his love of the erhu to his（9） .I went to one of Lin's classes and met a 9﹣year﹣old boy.I asked him （10）
he chose to learn the erhu. "It's much（11） to learn than the violin，" he said. "Perhaps he hasn't really started to understand the beauty of the erhu as a little kid.There are so many beautiful things in Chinese （12） ，the music，the language and the art.So I just try my best to let him have a place to discover it.It's my job." Mr.Lin said.
I（13） my mom for giving me a chance to immerse （使沉浸） myself in the Chinese musical world.Music makes me feel（14） .If you listen to one piece，you will （15）
its peace，power，and beauty.
（1）A.directed
B.written
C.played
D.invented
（2）A.and
B.but
C.or
D.so
（3）A.trade
B.instrument
C.language
D.trick
（4）A.hardly
B.seldom
C.never
D.always
（5）A.hear
B.hearing
C.to hear
D.heard
（6）A.after
B.at
C.up
D.for
（7）A.cry
B.noise
C.sound
D.voice
（8）A.suddenly
B.recently
C.correctly
D.secretly
（9）A.workmates
B.friends
C.parents
D.students
（10）A.how
B.where
C.when
D.why
（11）A.longer
B.easier
C.safer
D.smarter
（12）A.culture
B.paintings
C.inventions
D.medicine
（13）A.bring
B.hate
C.beg
D.thank
（14）A.nervous
B.worried
C.relaxed
D.down
（15）A.sense
B.doubt
C.express
D.require
二、Ⅳ、阅读理解（30 分）
13．（5分）Besides the subjects at school，do you have any idea of some activities for the coming term？We do a survey from students in Sunshine Middle School.Almost all students show great interest in doing sports.Their opinions are collected.Here is the graph （图表） of the results.
根据图表和文字内容，选择正确答案。
（1） of the seventh graders like baseball.
A.30%
B.25%
C.20%
D.15%
（2） may be the least popular for the ninth graders.
A.Soccer
B.Baseball
C.Swimming
D.Basketball
（3）For the eighth graders，the same percent of students choose .
A.soccer and baseball
B.soccer and basketball
C.baseball and swimming
D.swimming and basketball
（4）The following sentence is TRUE from the graph.
A.Soccer is less popular than swimming.
B.Students like swimming more as they get older.
C.Basketball is more popular among seventh graders.
D.Eighth graders like baseball more than ninth graders do.
（5）What can we know according to the passage and the graph？
A.Choosing sports depends on the teachers' opinions.
B.Most of the junior graders are not interested in sports.
C.The school decides to develop the two sports in the club.
D.The graph shows the favorite sports of the junior graders in the school.
14．（5分）There were two men who lived next to each other.One of them was a teacher and the other was an insurance agent（ 保险代理人）.Both of them had planted many different plants in their gardens.The teacher seldom watered his plants and didn't pay a lot of attention to them.But his neighbor was very careful with his plants and watered them often.
The teacher's plants were small，but still okay，while the insurance agent's plants were much bigger and greener.One night，both of the neighbors came out to check on their gardens.The insurance agent saw that his plants were totally damaged（破坏）.But the teacher's plants were not damaged at all but stood firmly.
The insurance agent was surprised.He went to ask the teacher for help. "We both grew the same plants and I cared for my plants better than you did.How could your plants still be okay？"
The teacher smiled and said， "Because you gave your plants too much attention.You made it too easy for them to grow.I gave my plants just a little bit of water，so their roots had to grow deeper to absorb（吸收）
（1）What did the teacher's plants look like？
A.big
B.green
C.strong
D.small
（2）The underlined word "firmly" in Paragraph 2 probably means .
A.weakly
B.softly
C.straightly
D.smoothly
（3）According to the passage，which sentence is NOT TRUE？
A.The teacher's plants were smaller than his neighbor's.
B.Both of the neighbors cared about their plants.
C.After the storm the teacher's garden looked fuller and greener.
D.The storm destroyed the insurance agent's garden.
（4）The teacher cared the plants in a way.
A.smart
B.impatient
C.quick
D.difficult
（5）What can we learn from the story？
A.Growing a garden is very easy.
B.Plants know how to protect themselves from storms.
C.A storm can destroy all the plants in your garden.
D.Too much care can make us become weak.
15．（5分）Nowadays，videos about ethnic（民族的）costume changing（ 变装），including the Han people who makes up 90% of the total population.Each group has its own culture and traditions.Some ethnic groups speak their own languages and have their own styles of dress，too.
Mongolians（ 蒙古族） live in northern China.They are known for traveling on horses and camels.They eat a lot of meat and drink salty tea.Mongolians have many skills，especially they are very good at hunting and horse racing.
Tibetans（ 藏族） live in very high mountain areas in southwestern China.Tibetans have a special tradition of presenting Hada，a long piece of silk
Uygurs（维吾尔族） live in northwestern China.They live in the Land of Fruit.It's known for grapes and the Hami melons.
The Hui people live in more central China，close to the north.They practice Islam （伊斯兰教），and many of them are direct descendants （后代）
The Manchu people（ 满 族 ） live in northeastern China.They took control of the central part of China in 1644 and ruled the country until 1911.
There are other important ethnic groups，including the Zhuang，the Yi
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。
（1）Of all the ethnic groups，the Han people have the largest population.
（2）Tibetans usually welcome their friends by presenting Hada.
（3）The place which Uygurs live in is known for grapes and the Hami melons.
（4）In history，the Manchu ruled the country for less than 200 years.
（5）It's true that all ethnic groups are well known for songs and dances.
16．（5分）Many people today like exercise.Some like to run and some like to walk.Others dance or play balls.So there are many exercises. （1）
You may like to run.When you do，take care of your feet.（2） And if you like to run on roads，you must watch out for cars.
（3） You may take a long walk in the park.You can go with a friend.The two of you may have a great time.And if you like to swim，you must always take care when you are in the water.
（4） "The best time to exercise is early in the morning." Morning is a good time to exercise，but it may not be good for you.Afternoon or evening is OK for you if you enjoy the feeling of getting healthier when you do sports.You can choose any time to exercise. （5） "If you drink water，when you exercise，you will feel tired." You must have some water during breaks when you exercise.And after exercising
A.But some people have some wrong ideas about exercise.
B.Make sure you have the right shoes.
C.Finding out what sports you like is important.
D.Walking is good exercise.
E.And there is another wrong idea.
17．（10分）As a young mother，Mrs.Smith isn't rich and doesn't have many beautiful clothes or good shoes.One day，before Mrs.Smith went to a party（划痕）on her favorite shoes.She took them to a shoemaker.The shoemaker looked at the shoes for a moment and said to her， "If you trust me，but she agreed.
Three days later，Mrs.Smith went to get back her shoes.When she saw the shoes，she found there were several big or small scratches on each shoe.They made the shoes look very special.Mrs.Smith thanked the shoemaker for his unbelievable skills.
When Mrs.Smith got home that evening，her little daughter Lucy ran over to her，crying. "Mom， "Take it easy，my dear.Let me help you." Two hours later，her eyes were shining with happiness.She didn't see the two holes any more but two beautiful flowers.Mrs.Smith made them with colorful silk thread（线）.
"Thank you，mom!You are a magician!" shouted Lucy.
"You should thank my shoemaker.I got the idea from him.Scratches and holes are both like mistakes that we can't correct，but it doesn't mean we can't do anything about them，" Mrs.Smith said.
Life isn't perfect but we can still see the beauty behind it.
（1）Who did Mrs.Smith take her shoes to？
（2）When did Mrs.Smith get back her shoes？
（3）Why was Lucy crying when Mrs.Smith got home？
（4）How did Lucy feel when she saw her blouse again？
（5）What can we learn from the passage？
Ⅶ、根据短文内容，用适当的单词或所给词的适当形式填空。（10 分）
18． （10分）Lord Pingyuan was from the State of Zhao.At that time，Zhao was（1）
（weak） than Qin，so Qin wanted to control Zhao.Lord Pingyuan decided to ask the State of Chu （2） help.He wanted to pick twenty talented people to go with him.But he could only find nineteen people.Soon，a man （3） （call） Mao Sui recommended（推荐） himself. "Please believe me，" Mao Sui said with a confident smile （4） his face.Finally Lord Pingyuan let Mao Sui join them.
Lord Pingyuan （5） （lead） these twenty men to the State of Chu.However，the king didn't want to help Zhao.Mao Sui was so brave （6） he walked to the king with a sword（剑） in his hand.The sword was（7） （shine） bright and the king was shocked and had to listen to Mao Sui.Mao Sui explained the（8） （important） of the friendship between Chu （9） Zhao.Finally，the king agreed to help Zhao.
The good news excited all the people of Zhao and Mao Sui became a hero of the state.This story reminds us that we should always believe in（10） （our）like Mao Sui.Don't hide your talents and show yourself to others.
Ⅷ、书面表达（20 分）
19．（5分）寒假将至，假期安全需牢记心中。假如你是学生会主席，请根据下面的要点和 要求，在提示假期安全的同时祝大家假期愉快。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
要点：
（1）不要在马路上跑；
（2）远离火源；
（3）外出时穿保暖的衣服；
（4）在公共场所戴好口罩。
要求：要点齐全；表述通顺；简洁得体。
NOTICE
The winter vacation is coming!We should pay attention to the following safety rules.________________________________________
20．（15分）
The Student
紧张的初三学习生活即将过半，同学们都想在寒假期间通过阅读、看电影、听歌等方式放松自己。某英文网站正在开展征文活动，请以"My Favorite " 为题，写一篇不少于 80 词的短文投稿，向他人推荐你最喜欢的一本书、一部电影或一首歌。
要点：
（1）具体介绍书、电影或歌曲；
（2）你喜欢它的理由；
（3）推荐给他人的原因。
2022-2023学年吉林省长春市经开区洋浦学校九年级（上）期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
Ⅰ、单项选择（10 分）
1．【答案】A
【解答】冠词分为定冠词the，不定冠词a/an和零冠词，或者是同一事物第二次提到时用the，棋类前面不加the，最高级；a ，表示泛指，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中，此处表示的是泛指一个干净和平的世界，因此用不定冠词a修饰。
故选：A。
2．【答案】D
【解答】根据观察和分析可知题干包含一个定语从句。whom在引导的定语从句中作宾语；whose在引导的定语从句中作定语；who在引导的定语从句中作主语或宾语；which在引导的定语从句中作主语或宾语。本题正确答案是D。
故选：D。
3．【答案】B
【解答】首句是一个感叹句，主语是it，所以用what构成感叹句，故空格上填what a。
故选：B。
4．【答案】D
【解答】that那；this这；it它，句子中的it用作形式宾语。
故选：D。
5．【答案】见试题解答内容
【解答】根据句中的时间状语today，故确定为一般现在时态，二者形成被动关系，故该句的谓语动词为一般现在时态的被动语态，故填入is spoken．
故选：B．
6．【答案】A
【解答】A表示耐心地，B表示广泛地，D表示有礼貌地，她总是会耐心地给我们解答。
故选：A。
7．【答案】C
【解答】must必须；can能；should应该。"可知。
故选：C。
8．【答案】A
【解答】until直到；if如果；because因为。
故选：A。
9．【答案】见试题解答内容
【解答】本题考查宾语从句的用法．宾语从句要用陈述语序；再根据本题Your is nice可推断，故答案为C．
故选：C．
10．【答案】A
【解答】I agree you.我同意你的观点 afraid ；I hope ；No 。根据"I think should allowed drive are serious ，是赞同对方的观点 agree you.
故选：A。
Ⅱ、交际运用。根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话。其中有一项是多余的。（5 分）
11．【答案】DBFAE
【解答】（1）根据后面What is most festival？）可知此处列举了一些节日，such as the Spring Festival，比如春节。）符合题意。
（2）根据前面I believe that the Spring Festival is the most important one since it's a time for family members. （我认为春节是最重要的节日。）可知此处与家人团聚有关。）符合题意。
（3）根据后面Before the festival，people go shopping for food and drinks and make the rooms beautiful.（节日前，把房间装饰得很漂亮。F.What do people do to prepare for the festival？）符合题意。
（4）根据后面After that，they may visit friends or relatives.（在那之后。）可知此处与节日期间做的事情有关，people have a big dinner.（在节日前夕。）符合题意。
（5）根据后面It's special because it marks the end of an old year and celebrates a new year.（它很特别，因为它标志着旧年的结束。）可知此处与春节的特殊有关？（这个节日有什么特别之处。故选E。
Ⅲ、完形填空（15 分）
12．【答案】CBBDC DCADD BADCA
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：在我来美国的前一年，这首音乐是我妈妈在古筝上演奏的；B.编剧；D.发明 playing she spare ，这首音乐是我妈妈在古筝上演奏的。
（2）考查连词。句意：我妈妈非常喜欢中国传统音乐的美。A.和；C.或。根据句意。故选B。
（3）考查名词。句意：我妈妈非常喜欢中国传统音乐的美。A.贸易；C.语言。根据she a guzheng（她得到了一把古筝）可知。故选B。
（4）考查副词。句意：2019年，有空的时候她总是练习演奏；B.很少；D.总是 mom the of traditional very ，有空的时候她总是练习演奏。
（5）考查动词不定式。句意：我期望会在波士顿听到它们的声音，为动词原形，为动词hear的动名词形式，为动词hear的不定式形式，为动词hear的过去式，故用动词hear的不定式形式to hear。
（6）考查介词。句意：今年早些时候，我遇到了波士顿音乐家社区的主任林先生；B.根据；D，为了 new to ，当我在寻找居住的新房子时。故选D。
（7）考查名词。句意：在林家。A.哭泣声；C.声音，泛指耳朵能听到的任何声响，一般指人的声音、唱歌。根据the ，二胡的声音。故选C。
（8）考查副词。句意：它美丽而有力——它突然把我带回了中国的家乡；B.最近；D.秘密地 me to in ，它突然把我带回了中国的家乡。
（9）考查名词。句意：作为一名老师。A.同事；C.父母。根据As a ，他把对二胡的热爱传递给了他的学生。
（10）考查连接副词。句意：我问他为什么选择学二胡；B.在哪里；D.为什么 much...to than violin，" said. 。）可知。故选D。
（11）考查形容词比较级。句意：学习小提琴要容易得多；B.更容易的；D.更聪明的 the ，学习小提琴要容易得多。
（12）考查名词。句意：中国文化、语言和艺术中有很多美好的东西；B.绘画；D.医学 the ，中国文化、语言和艺术中有很多美好的东西。
（13）考查动词。句意：我感谢妈妈给了我一个沉浸在中国音乐世界的机会；B.仇恨；D.谢谢 you to piece will...its ，power beauty.（如果你听一首曲子、力量和美丽，我感谢妈妈给了我一个沉浸在中国音乐世界的机会。
（14）考查形容词。句意：音乐让我感到放松；B.担忧的；D.沮丧的 you to piece will...its ，power beauty.（如果你听一首曲子、力量和美丽，音乐让我感到放松。
（15）考查动词。句意：如果你听一首曲子、力量和美丽；B.怀疑；D.要求 you to piece will...its ，power beauty.（如果你听一首曲子、力量和美丽，如果你听一首曲子、力量和美丽。
二、Ⅳ、阅读理解（30 分）
13．【答案】ACBDD
【解答】（1）A.细节理解题。根据图片中baseball的柱状图可知。故选A。
（2）C.细节理解题。根据图片swimming的柱状图可知，游泳是最不受欢迎的。
（3）B.细节理解题。根据图片soccer和basketball的柱状图可知，有同样比例的学生选择足球和篮球。
（4）D.细节判断题。根据图片中baseball的柱状图可知，而九年级有20%的学生对棒球感兴趣。故选D。
（5）D.细节理解题。根据Almost students great in sports.Their are is graph of results.几乎所有的学生都对运动表现出极大的兴趣。下面就是结果的图表，图表显示了该校初中生喜欢的运动。
14．【答案】DCBAD
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段首句The plants small still ，while insurance plants much and ，但还好。）可知。故选D。
（2）词义猜测题。根据划线单词前面But teacher's were damaged all（但是老师种的植物一点也没有损坏）可知。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第一段中句子The seldom his and pay a of to his was careful his and them ，也不太注意它们，经常浇水，选项B"两个邻居都很关心他们的植物。故选B。
（4）推理判断题。根据最后一段The smiled said， you your too attention.You it easy them grow.I my just a bit water their had grow to more is my didn't 。你让它们太容易生长了，所以它们的根必须长得更深才能吸收更多的水。"）可以推断。故选A。
（5）主旨大意题。根据第二段中句子The agent that plants totally 。）及最后一段中句子The smiled said， you your too attention.You it easy them grow.（老师笑着说："因为你太关心你的植物了。）可知。故选D。
15．【答案】AAABB
【解答】细节判断题。
（1）根据第一段There are ethnic in ，including Han who of total ．（中国有56个民族，）可知在所有的民族中。故答案为A。
（2）根据第三段Tibetans live very mountainous in China have a tradition presenting ，a long of ，to dear ．（西藏人生活在中国西南部的高山地区，那就是向他们亲爱的朋友赠送一条长长的丝绸。故答案为A。
（3）根据第四段Uygur live northwestern ．They in Land Fruit known for production grapes the melons，他们生活在水果之乡。）可知维吾尔人居住的地方以葡萄和哈密瓜闻名。
（4）根据第六段The Manchu live northeastern ．They control the plain China 1644 ruled country 1911，他们于1644年控制了中国的中原地区。）可知历史上。故答案为B。
（5）根据最后一段There are important groups the ，the ，the and on of are and known songs dances（还有其他重要的民族、彝族，他们大多是音乐民族。）可知的确。故答案为B。
16．【答案】CBDAE
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据前句Many people today like exercise.Some like to run and some like to walk.Others dance or play balls.（今天很多人喜欢锻炼，有些人喜欢走路。）可知说的是不同的运动，应说"找出你喜欢的运动是很重要的。
（2）细节推理题。根据前句You may like to run.When you do。当你这样做的时候。）可知说的是跑步，应说"确保你有合适的鞋子。
（3）细节推理题。根据后句You may take a long walk in the park.（你可以在公园里走很长一段路，结合选项。"故选D。
（4）细节推理题。根据后句"The best time to exercise is early in the morning." Morning is a good time to exercise。"早上是锻炼的好时机。如果你喜欢运动时变得更健康的感觉。你可以选择任何时间锻炼，结合选项。"故选A。
（5）细节推理题。根据后句If you drink water，you will feel tired." You must have some water during breaks when you exercise.And after exercising，当你运动的时候。"当你运动的时候休息的时候你必须喝水，你最好有足够的水和糖或盐。）可知说的是另一个错误的想法，应说"还有一个错误的想法。
17．【答案】（1）She took her shoes to a shoemaker.
（2）Three days later.
（3）Because there were two small holes in her blouse.
（4）Her eyes were shining with happiness.
（5）Life isn't perfect but we can still see the beauty behind it.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段She them a shoemaker.（她把它们带到鞋匠那里，史密斯太太把鞋子带给了鞋匠 shoes to a shoemaker.
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Three later went get her ，史密斯太太去取回她的鞋子，史密斯太太三天后取回鞋子的 days
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段When got that ，her daughter ran to ，crying. ，there two holes my （那天晚上，她的小女儿露西哭着跑过来，我的上衣上有两个洞，史密斯太太到家时露西哭是因为她的上衣上有两个洞 were two small holes in
（4）细节理解题。根据第三段When saw blouse eyes shining happiness.（露西看到她的上衣时。）可知，她的眼睛闪烁着幸福的光芒
（5）细节理解题。根据最后一段Life perfect we still the behind ，但我们仍然可以看到它背后的美，我们能从这篇文章中学到"生活并不完美。故答案为：Life perfect we still the behind
Ⅶ、根据短文内容，用适当的单词或所给词的适当形式填空。（10 分）
18．【答案】（1）weaker（2）for（3）called（4）on（5）led（6）that（7）shining（8）importance（9）and（10）ourselves
【解答】（1）考查形容词比较级。句意：那时赵国比秦国弱。根据than可知此处用比较级，形容词。
（2）考查介词。句意：赵国的平原君决定向楚国寻求帮助，固定短语。
（3）考查过去分词。句意：很快一个叫毛遂的人推荐自己，可知此处应用非谓语动词，需用被动语态。故填called。
（4）考查介词。句意：毛遂脸上带着自信的微笑。故填on。
（5）考查动词时态。句意：平原君带领这20个人去了楚国，lead引领。故填led。
（6）考查连词。句意：毛遂特别勇敢。so+形容词或副词原形+that表示"如此......以至于......"。
（7）考查现在分词。句意：剑闪闪发光。根据was可知此处用现在分词构成过去进行时。故填shining。
（8）考查名词。句意：毛遂解释了楚国与赵国友谊的重要性，the importance of......的重要性。
（9）考查连词。句意：毛遂解释了楚国与赵国友谊的重要性，此处表示"和"。
（10）考查反身代词。句意：这个故事提醒我们应该像毛遂一样相信自己，反身代词应用ourselves。
Ⅷ、书面表达（20 分）
19．【答案】
NOTICE
The winter vacation is coming!We should pay attention to the following safety rules.Firstly，we should not run on the road.Secondly，we need to stay away from ignition sources.Thirdly，when we go out，we wear warm clothes.Finally，we should wear masks when in public places.I hope all of us have a pleasant holiday.
【解答】
NOTICE
The vacation coming should attention the safety ，we should not run on the road. （不要在马路上跑）Secondly，when we go out 【高分句型一】（外出时穿保暖的衣服）Finally 【高分句型二】
20．【答案】
My Favorite film
Forrest Gump is one of the most inspirational films that leave a deep impression on me.
Forrest Gump is an American film，which is adapted from the novel written by Winston Groom.Tom Hanks stars in the film.Forrest Gump，the main character，was unfortunately born with a lower IQ，but he is an open﹣minded person with strong determination.It is unbelievable that he has achieved great success at last.Not only is he a football star，but he is also a war﹣hero and later a millionaire.
The film is filled with a tender feeling and kindness.What's more，it conveys a message that we should take a positive attitude towards life.No matter what difficulty we meet in life，we should not give up.Besides，the use of the language is striking，which also makes the film a success.
【解答】
My Favorite film
Forrest Gump is one of the most inspirational films that leave a deep impression on me.（话题）
Forrest Gump is an American film，the main character，but he is an open﹣minded person with strong determination.It is unbelievable that he has achieved great success at last.Not only is he a football star
The film is filled with a tender feeling and kindness.What's more，we should not give up.Besides，which also makes the film a success.（喜欢它的理由和推荐给他人的原因）
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