天津市杨柳青第二中学2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试题（解析版）

这是一份天津市杨柳青第二中学2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试题（解析版），共19页。试卷主要包含了 C等内容，欢迎下载使用。

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B) 下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. What’s wrng with Jenny?
A. Her head hurts. B. Her leg hurts. C. Her arm hurts.
6. What was Mary ding when it rained yesterday?
A. She was cking. B. She was ding husewrk. C. She was watching TV.
7. What did Peter see n his way t schl?
A. An animal shw. B. A schl bus. C. A car accident.
8. What’s the ppulatin f the man’s city?
A. 200, 000, B. 400, 000. C. 800, 000.
9. What was the by ding at this time yesterday?
A. He was playing the pian. B. He was playing the vilin C. He was playing basketball.
10. Hw ften des Ken drink milk?
A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day.
11. Why can’t Mary watch the vlleyball game?
A. Because she has t wash clthes.
B. Because she has t study fr the test.
C. Because she has t visit her uncle.
12. Wh is heavier?
A Li Mei. B. Li Gang. C. Li Gang’s brther.
13. What shuld Lucy put int the salad?
A. Salt. B. Butter. C. Sugar.
14. Where is Peter ging t mve?
A. T Paris. B. T New Yrk. C. T Lndn.
C) 听下面长对话或独白, 每段对话或独白后都有三个问题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料, 回答第15 至第17 小题。
15. What des Sam ften d in spring?
A. Plays ftball. B. Has a trip. C. Stays at hme.
16. Where did Sam g last spring?
A. T Beijing. B. T Shanghai. C. T Nanjing.
17. Hw did Sam g there?
A. By bus. B. By train. C. By plane
听下面一段材料, 回答第18 至第20小题。
18. Where des Hectr cme frm?
A. America. B. Canada C. England.
19. Hw ld is Vince?
A. 17. B. 15. C. 13.
20. Hw many picture bks abut Mickey Muse des Lisa have?
A. 2. B. 12. C. 20.
二、单项选择 (本大题共15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分)
1. —What’s ________ ppulatin f Henan Prvince?
—It’s abut 99. 4 millin.
A. anB. aC. 不填D. the
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——河南省的人口是多少？——大约是9940万。
考查冠词用法。What’s the ppulatin f…，询问某地的人口，故选D。
2. —All the wrkers went hme ________ Mr Wang. Why?
—Because he had t finish his wrk.
A. exceptB. besidesC. withutD. beside
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——除了王先生，所有的工人都回家了。为什么？——因为他必须完成他的工作。
考查介词辨析。except除了……之外；besides除了（包括在内）；withut没有；beside在旁边。根据“All the wrkers went hme…Mr Wan”及“Because he had t finish his wrk”可知，除了王先生，所有的工人都回家了，此处指不包括王先生在内，故选A。
3. The ppulatin f Shanghai is than f Nanjing.
A. mre; thatB. mre; itC. larger; thatD. larger; it
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：上海的人口比南京多。
考查形容词比较级、指示代词。指“人口的多少”的修饰词可以是small、big、large，所以排除A、B；根据than的比较级判断空格1用比较级；在比较级结构中，用that指代与上文相同的比较对象；故选C。
【点睛】本题解答时要注意，it指代上文提到的同一个单数名词；that用于比较结构中，指代与上文相同的单数的比较对象。
4. This bk is that ne，but than that ne.
A. as difficult as；expensiveB. as mre difficult as；mre expensive
C. as difficult as；mre expensiveD. mre difficult as；as expensive
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：这本书和那本书一样难，但是比那本书贵。as---as 和---一样，中间用原级；than比，用比较级；故选C
点睛：形容词原级的用法 1.说明人或事物的自身特征、性质或状态时，用形容词原级。通常用as---as结构； 2.表示A与B在某一程度相同或不同时，用原级。比较级的用法 1.常用于比较级+than的结构；2.形容词常用much /a little /even等来修饰，例如：much bigger；3.表示两者之间进行选择时“Which is +形容词比较级，A r B ?”；4. the +比较级，the+比较级 越---就越---。形容词最高级用法 1.表示三者或三者以上进行比较时用最高级；2.用于“ne f the +最高级”。最高级前常加冠词the 。
5. At the beginning f ________ century, there aren’t s many cars in the street.
A. twentyB. the twentyC. twentiethD. the twentieth
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：在20世纪初，街上没有这么多的汽车。
考查序数词的表达。twenty二十，基数词；twentieth第二十，序数词。根据“At the beginning f … century”可知，此处指在20世纪初，此处应填序数词表示顺序，且序数词前要加the，故选D。
6. At first, we planned t ck at hme. But ________, we decided t eat ut.
A. first f allB. frm nw nC. in the endD. all the time
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：起初，我们计划在家做饭。但最后，我们决定出去吃。
考查介词短语辨析。first f all首先；frm nw n从现在起；in the end最终；all the time一直。根据“At first, we planned t ck at hme”及“ But … we decided t eat ut.”可知，起初计划在家做饭，最后决定出去吃，故选C。
7. My parents ften tell me ________ t much junk fd because it’s bad fr my health.
A. nt eatingB. nt t eatC. eatingD. t eat
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的父母经常告诉我不要吃太多的垃圾食品因为它对我的健康不好。
考查非谓语动词。固定表达tell sb. (nt) t d sth.“告诉某人（不要）做某事”，可排除A、C选项。又因“it’s bad fr my health.”可知不要吃垃圾食品，对身体不好。故选B。
8. I like the city very much. There are sme special places .
A. visitB. visitingC. t visitD. visited
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我非常喜欢这个城市。有一些可以参观的特别的地方。
考查不定式。visit原形；visiting动名词、现在分词；t visit不定式；visited一般过去式、过去分词；从文字的表层意思推断空格指“可以参观的地方”，由此推断空格填不定式当定语；故选C。
9. —What did Tny tell yu yesterday?
—He ________ me sme ________ n my English study.
A. gives, adviceB. gave, adviceC. gave, advicesD. gave, advise
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：—昨天托尼告诉你什么了？—他就我的英语学习给了我一些建议。
考查动词的时态。根据“yesterday”可知，事件发生在过去，第一空填gave，可以排除A选项；advice“建议”，名词，不可数；advise“建议”，动词，第二空用advice。故选B。
10. —Did yu ________ the first f the match?
—Of curse, we did. We ________ all the ther teams.
A. win; beatB. beat; beatC. beat; wnD. wn; wn
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你赢了第一场比赛吗？——当然，我们做到了。我们打败了所有其他队。
考查动词辨析。win赢得（比赛或奖项）；beat击败（某人或队伍）。根据“the first f the match”可知，第一空应填win，表示赢得比赛；根据“all the ther teams”可知，第二空应该填beat，表示击败了其他队伍，故选A。
11. I like all the subjects, ________ English and maths.
A. usuallyB. especiallyC. luckilyD. certainly
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我喜欢所有的科目，尤其是英语和数学。
考查副词辨析。usually通常；especially尤其；luckily幸运地；certainly当然。根据“I like all the subjects,… English and maths”可知，此空起强调作用，尤其喜欢英语和数学，故选B。
12. Why nt_____an English club t practice_____English?
A. t jin; t speakB. jin; speakingC. jin; t speakD. t jin; speaking
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：为什么不加入英语俱乐部练习说英语？
考查固定短语。根据语境可知此题考查两个常用句型结构why nt d sth和practice ding sth前者表示为什么不做某事，用动词的不定式和why连用表示建议，后者表示练习做某事，practice的后面跟动词的ing形式，这是固定搭配，故选B。
【点睛】对于固定句型，需要在平时的学习中强化记忆，熟练掌握其用法。尤其是动词的非谓语形式是考查的重点。熟练并准确的掌握他们的结构可以提高做题的效率。
13. Tianjin is ne f ________ in China.
A. a big cityB. a bigger cityC. the biggest cityD. the biggest cities
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：天津是中国最大的城市之一。
考查最高级。ne f the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“最……之一”，故选D。
14. Betty will visit her parents ________ she is free tmrrw.
A. befreB. thughC. ifD. until
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果贝蒂明天有空，她将去看望她的父母。
考查连词辨析。befre在之前；thugh尽管；if如果；until直到。“she is free tmrrw”是“Betty will visit her parents”的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句，故选C。
15. —Srry, I didn’t d well in the tennis game.
—________ Yu tried yur best.
A. That’s right.B. What a pity!C. Pretty gd.D. Never mind.
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——对不起，我网球比赛打得不好。——没关系。你已经尽力了。
考查情景交际。That’s right没错；What a pity多么可惜；Pretty gd相当不错；Never mind没关系。根据“Srry, I didn’t d well in the tennis game”及“Yu tried yur best”可知，此处应是安慰对方没关系，故选D。
三、完形填空 (本大题共10 小题, 每小题1 分, 共10分)
Smene says, “Time is mney”. But I think time is much ___16___ imprtant than mney. Why? Because when mney is spent, we can get it back. But, when time is gne, it will never ___17___. That is ___18___ we mustn’t waste time.
It ges withut saying that ___19___ is usually limited (有限的). ___20___ a secnd is very imprtant. We shuld make full use f ur time t d ___21___.
But it is a pity that there are a lt f peple wh d nt knw the imprtance f time. They spent their limited time smking, drinking and ___22___. They d nt knw that wasting time means wasting part f their wn ___23___.
In a wrd, we shuld save time. We shuldn’t ___24___ tday’s wrk fr tmrrw.
Remember we have n time t ___25___.
16. A. manyB. lessC. mstD. mre
17. A. returnB. carryC. getD. bring
18. A. whatB. becauseC. whyD. s
19. A. mneyB. timeC. dayD. fd
20. A. EveryB. EvenC. InD. Since
21. A. nthing usefulB. useful anythingC. smething usefulD. useful everything
22. A. readingB. writingC. playingD. wrking
23. A. timeB. livesC. fdD. mney
24. A. stpB. giveC. letD. leave
25. A. lseB. saveC. spendD. take
【答案】16. D 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. B 21. C 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了时间的重要性，作者认为时间比金钱重要，因为时间花完了就无法再重新获得。所以我们要节省时间，珍惜时间。
【16题详解】
句意：但我认为时间比金钱重要得多。
many许多；less数量较少的，是little的比较级；mst最多；mre更多。根据“than”可知，imprtant要用比较级mre imprtant，故选D。
17题详解】
句意：但是，时间一去不复返。
return返回，恢复；carry携带，搬运；get得到；bring带来。根据后文“we mustn’t waste time”可知前面表达时光流逝，不再返回，故选A。
【18题详解】
句意：那就是我们不能浪费时间的原因。
what什么；because因为；why为什么；s因此。前文阐述了时间的珍贵，所以此处指不能浪费时间的原因，that is why“这就是为什么”，故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：不用说，时间通常是有限的。
mney金钱；time时间；day一天；fd食物。根据后文“a secnd is very imprtant”可知此处说的是时间有限，故选B。
【20题详解】
句意：即使是一秒钟也很重要。
Every每个；Even甚至；In在里面；Since自从。前文介绍了时间是有限的，结合“a secnd is very imprtant”可知，即使是一秒钟，也是重要的，故选B。
【21题详解】
句意： 我们应该充分利用时间来做一些有用的事情。
nthing useful没什么有用的；useful anything错误表达；smething useful有用的东西；useful everything错误表达。形容词修饰不定代词要放在其后，排除B和D选项。时间有限，所以我们要充分利用时间去做有用的事情，故选C。
【22题详解】
句意： 他们在有限的时间里抽烟、喝酒和玩耍。
reading阅读；writing写作；playing玩；wrking工作。根据“smking, drinking and...”可知，此处指是贬义、消极的行为，故选C。
【23题详解】
句意：他们不知道，浪费时间意味着浪费自己生命的一部分。
time时间；lives生命；fd食物；mney金钱。根据前文可知，很多人不知道时间的重要性，浪费时间就是浪费生命，故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：我们不应该把今天的工作留到明天再做。
stp停止；give给；let让；leave留下。根据“We shuldn’t…tday’s wrk fr tmrrw”可知，此处指不要把今天的工作留到明天。故选D。
【25题详解】
句意：记住我们没有时间浪费了。
lse浪费；save节省；spend花费；take花费，带走。前面介绍了时间就是金钱，时间一去不复返，所以我们不能再浪费时间了，故选A。
四、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题, 每题2分, 共30分)
A
I’m Jacie and I’m 15 years ld. I help at a dg shelter (收容所). This is what I d at the shelter every day.
5:30 pm
The first thing I d, after saying hi t the animals, is cleaning their living areas. I’m happy t d anything t help the animals.
6:00 pm
Next, I take sme dgs ut t an pen area. This is a place fr me t get sme exercise. They als get sme snacks (小吃).
7:00 pm
After the exercise, it’s time t eat dinner. Well, nt fr me! I give fd and water t all the dgs.
7:30 pm
I make sure all f the dgs are back in their living areas and then I g hme.
The dgs are very gd animals and I hpe they will find hmes sn. If yu lved dgs, why nt take ne hme?
26. What des Jacie d after saying hi t the animals?
A. She plays with the dgs.B. He puts n the clthes.
C. She says hi t the ther wrkersD. She cleans the the dgs’ living areas.
27. When Jacie takes the dgs ut, they ________.
A. eat nthingB. d sme exerciseC. sleepD. play balls
28. When d the dgs have dinner?
A. At 5: 45 pm.B. At 6: 00 pm.C. At 7: 00 pm.D. At 7: 30 pm.
29. Hw lng des Jacie stay at the shelter every day?
A. Fr ne hur.B. Fr ne hur and a half.
C. Fr tw hurs.D. Fr tw hurs and a half.
30. What des Jacie advise dg lvers t d?
A. T buy the dgs snacks.B. T take a shelter dg hme.
C. T wrk at the dg shelter.D. T take their dgs ut ften.
【答案】26. D 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了Jacie在狗收容所工作的具体情况。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The first thing I d, after saying hi t the animals, is clean their living areas.”可知，跟动物打招呼后，打扫它们的生活区，故选D。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Next, I take sme dgs ut t an pen area. This is a place fr me t get sme exercise.”可知，当Jacie带着狗出去，他们做锻炼，故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“7:00 pm”及“After the exercise, it’s time t eat dinner.”可知，晚上7点钟吃晚饭，故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“5:30 pm…7:30 pm”可知，在收容所待2个小时，故选C。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The dgs are very gd animals and I hpe they will find hmes sn. If yu lved dgs, why nt take ne hme”可知，Jacie建议爱狗人士带一只狗回家，故选B。
B
In England nbdy under eighteen years ld is allwed (允许) t drink in a bar (酒吧).
Mr. Thmpsn ften went t a bar near his huse. But he never tk his sn, Tm, because he was t yung. Then when Tm had his eighteenth birthday, Mr. Thmpsn tk him t his usual bar fr the first time. They drank fr an hur. Tm drank a bit. Then Mr. Thmpsn said t his sn, “Nw, Tm, I want t teach yu a useful (有用的) lessn. Hw d yu knw when yu’ve had enugh (足够的)? Well, I’ll tell yu. D yu see thse tw lights(灯) at the end f the bar? When they seem (好像) t becme fur, yu’ve had enugh and shuld(应该) g hme.”
“But, Dad,” said Tm, “I can nly see ne light at the end f the bar.”
31. Yung peple ________ allwed t drink in a bar until eighteen.
A. is ntB. are ntC. manyD. must
32. When Tm was a child, his father ften went t a nearby bar ________ taking him.
A. byB. frC. withD. withut
33. On Tm’s eighteenth birthday, he drank tgether with his father in that bar fr ________.
A. the first timeB. nceC. many timesD. eighteen times
34. Father wanted t tell his sn ________.
A. the time t drinkB. smething abut the light
C. when t stp drinkingD. smething abut the bar
35. In fact (事实上), there ________ at the end f the bar.
A was ne lightB. were tw lights
C. were three lightsD. were fur lights
【答案】31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了汤姆的父亲带他去喝酒的故事，当父亲教育他时，其实父亲早已经喝醉了。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In England nbdy under eighteen years ld is allwed (允许) t drink in a bar (酒吧).”可知，在英国十八岁以下的人不允许在酒吧里喝酒，主语是复数，be动词用are。故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But he never tk his sn, Tm, because he was t yung.”可知，他从不带他的儿子汤姆，因为他太年轻了。故选D。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Then when Tm had his eighteenth birthday, Mr. Thmpsn tk him t his usual bar fr the first time.”可知，当汤姆过十八岁生日时，汤普森先生第一次带他去酒吧。故选A。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When they seem (好像) t becme fur, yu’ve had enugh and shuld(应该) g hme.”可知，他的父亲想要告诉他什么时候该停止喝酒了。故选C。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Tm drank a bit.”和“I can nly see ne light at the end f the bar.”可知，汤姆只喝了一点酒，所以他说的是事实，在酒吧的尽头只有一盏灯。故选A。
C
Hw lng wuld it take yu t run 5, 000 meters? Li Yiben, 80 years ld, ran 5, 000 meters in 28 minutes and 6 secnds.
Li did it in a race in Huainan, Anhui Prvince n 3rd April. There were six runners in his grup. The ther five were three men with 50—60 years ld and tw wmen with 30 years ld. Li was the ldest but he finished the race third.
“This is tugh. I have never wrked s hard,” said Li after the race.
Li served in the military (在军队) when he was yung. In 1968, he left the military and fund a new jb. Li had t g ver 20 km frm hme t wrk. That’s when he was interested in running. Li ran t wrk every tw r three days. That made him a great runner.
After he left wrk in 1995, Li spent mre time running. In 1998, Li ran a 100 km marathn. He ran in the Natinal Athletics Champinships (全国锦标赛) in 1999. One year later, he went t the Asia Athletics Champinships (亚锦赛) in India.
In the fllwing years, Li kept running. “Running makes me feel yunger,” said Li.
36. What d we knw abut the race in Huainan?
A. It was a 5, 000 meters race.
B. Li Yiben ran the fastest.
C. All the runners were the same age.
D. There were three wmen in Li Yiben’s grup.
37. The underlined wrd “tugh” in Paragraph 3 is the same meaning as “________”.
A. successfulB. difficultC. bringD. relaxing
38. Li Yiben became a gd runner ________.
A. when he was 20B. when he served in the military
C. because he ften ran t wrkD. because he went t many running races
39. When did Li Yiben run a race in India?
A. In 1998.B. In 1999.C. In 2000.D. In 2001.
40. What’s the passage mainly abut?
A. A fast ld runner.B. A ppular sprts game.
C. The gd f ding sprts.D. The imprtance f feeling yung.
【答案】36. A 37. B 38. C 39. C 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个80岁的老人在一次比赛中用28分06秒的时间跑了5000米，并讲述了他奔跑的一生。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Li Yiben, 80 years ld, ran 5, 000 meters in 28 minutes and 6 secnds. Li did it in a race in Huainan”可知这次比赛是一个五千米赛跑，故选A。
【37题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“I have never wrked s hard”可知老人在这次比赛中前所未有的努力，所以猜测其应是困难的意思，故选B。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Li ran t wrk every tw r three days. That made him a great runner.”可知，经常跑步去上班让他成为一个很棒的跑步者，故选C。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He ran in the Natinal Athletics Champinships (全国锦标赛) in 1999. One year later, he went t the Asia Athletics Champinships (亚锦赛) in India.”可知，在1999年之后的一年，也就是在2000年去印度参加亚洲亚锦赛，故选C。
【40题详解】
主旨大意题。根据全文可知文章讲述了一个80岁的老人奔跑的一生，故选A。
五、情景交际 (本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
根据对话内容选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: Did yu g t La She Teahuse when yu were in Beijing, Allen?
B: N, I didn’t. ____41____
A: Sure. It’s very ppular in Beijing. Many peple like t g there.
B: ____42____
A: Because they can enjy the Beijing Opera and drink tea there.
B: Oh it’s very interesting. ____43____
A: I’m sure yu will. ____44____
B: Oh, yes. Once I read ne f his nvels. What abut yu?
A: ____45____
B: Yu’re lucky. Was it interesting?
A: Of curse. I had a gd time.
A. I hpe I can g there sme day.
B. Culd yu tell me smething abut it?
C. Why d they like t g there?
D. Wuld yu like us t take yu there?
E. By the way, d yu knw abut La She?
F. When did yu g t La She Teahuse?
G. I saw ne f his plays last mnth.
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. E 45. G
【解析】
【导语】本文是A与Allen讨论老舍茶馆以及老舍的一则对话。
【41题详解】
根据“Sure. It’s very ppular in Beijing.”可知，这是一个表示请求的句子，且是询问与老舍茶馆有关的内容，B选项“你可以告诉我一些关于这方面的情况吗”符合，故选B。
【42题详解】
根据“Because they can enjy the Beijing Opera and drink tea there”可知，此处是why引导的特殊疑问句，C选相关“他们为什么喜欢去那里”符合，故选C。
【43题详解】
根据“Oh, it’s very interesting”及“ I’m sure yu will”可知，此句应是对未来的憧憬，A选项“我希望有一天我能去那里”符合，故选A。
【44题详解】
根据“Oh, yes. Once I read ne f his nvels”可知，此处应是一个一般疑问句，询问是否知道老舍，E选项“顺便问一下，你知道老舍吗”符合，故选E。
【45题详解】
根据“Once I read ne f his nvels. What abut yu”以及“Yu’re lucky”可知，答语应是也看过他的相关作品，G选项“上个月我看了他的一部剧”符合，故选G。
六、完成句子 (本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
46. 如果你不认识这个单词，你可以去词典里查找。
If yu dn’t knw this wrd, please ________ it ________ in the dictinary.
【答案】 ①. lk ②. up
【解析】
【详解】lk up“查询”，此处是祈使句的肯定形式，第一空应填动词原形，故填lk；up。
47. 在上周日的足球比赛中，他们都为Chris加油。
They all ________ ________ Chris during the ftball game last Sunday.
【答案】 ①. cheered ②. fr
【解析】
【详解】cheer fr sb“为……加油”，根据“last Sunday”可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填cheered；fr。
48. 她的家离学校很远，所以她每天坐地铁上学。
Her hme is ________ ________ schl, s she ges t schl by undergrund every day.
【答案】 ①. far ②. frm
【解析】
【详解】far frm“离……远”，固定搭配，故填far；frm。
49. 想到熊猫和其它动物濒临危险令我们很伤心。
It’s sad t ________ ________ pandas and ther animals in danger.
【答案】 ①. think ②. f
【解析】
【详解】think f“想起，想到”，固定句式：It is+形容词+t d sth表示“做某事是……的”，动词不定式作主语，第一空应填动词原形，故填think；f。
50. 为了保护野生大熊猫，政府正在建立自然公园。
In rder t prtect pandas in the wild, the gvernment is ________ ________ nature parks.
【答案】 ①. setting ②. up
【解析】
【详解】set up“建立”，根据“正在”可知，此句是现在进行时结构，第一空应填现在分词与is构成现在进行时结构，故填setting；up。
七、任务型阅读 (本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
根据短文内容填空
"When I grw up, I want t be a musician." When I was five years ld, I learned hw t play the pian. At that time, I began t think f becming a musician when I grw up. When I was nine years ld, I lved music very much. S I decided t jin the schl music club. Nw I am playing the vilin in the club and I am very happy. I dn't mind playing any instrument(乐器) and I will be happy if I can be a musician in the future.
Hwever, I really lve playing the pian. I like t play the pian because playing the pian always makes me feel great.
I wuld like t be a successful pianist(钢琴家) and have lts f cncerts. I hpe many peple will
cme t my cncerts. I wuld like t help pr peple with the mney frm the cncerts.
T becme a musician, I will have t practise very hard. I'm sure I will make my dream cme true.
51. The writer jined the schl music club when he was __________________.
52. The writer is playing _______________________ in the schl music club nw.
53. The writer thinks ___________________________ always makes him feel great.
54. The writer hpes t be a(n) ___________________________ and help pr peple with the mney frm the cncerts.
55. The writer _________________________ if he wants t becme a musician.
【答案】51. nine years ld
52. the vilin
53. playing the pian
54. successful pianist
55. has t practice very hard
【解析】
【分析】本文介绍了作者长大想要成为一名音乐家，现在他在学校的俱乐部拉小提琴。他喜欢弹钢琴。他为了成为一名成功的钢琴家，将必须努力练习。
【51题详解】
根据When I was nine years ld, I lved music very much. S I decided t jin the schl music club.可知作者在九岁时，加入了学校音乐俱乐部，故此处为nine years ld 。
【52题详解】
根据Nw I am playing the vilin in the club and I am very happy.可知现在作者在学校音乐俱乐部拉小提琴，故此处为the vilin 。
【53题详解】
根据I like t play the pian because playing the pian always makes me feel great.可知作者认为弹钢琴使他感觉非常好，故此处为playing the pian 。
【54题详解】
根据I wuld like t be a successful pianist(钢琴家) and have lts f cncerts. I hpe many peple will cme t my cncerts. I wuld like t help pr peple with the mney frm the cncerts.可知作者想要成为一名成功的钢琴家，帮助很多穷人，故此处为successful pianist 。
【55题详解】
根据T becme a musician, I will have t practise very hard. I'm sure I will make my dream cme true.可知作者如果想要成为一名音乐家，他必须努力练习，故此处为has t practice very hard。
八、综合填空 (本大题共10 小题, 每小题1 分, 共10分)
David felt sad as he walked hme alne. He culdn’t stp thinking a___56___ his mistake n the schl sccer field. He missed scring that gal. His mistake made the schl team l___57___ in the game.
As sn as he a___58___ hme, his mther fund he was unhappy. After she k___59___ the whle stry, she tld her sn that it was nt necessary t be sad. W___60___ r lsing was nly half the game. She asked David t talk with his teammates. She said that the m___61___ imprtant thing was t wrk tgether in a team. His mthers wrds made him think a lt.
The next day, David went t schl with curage (勇气) in his heart. He said s___62___ t his teammates fr his mistake. He said they shuld wrk tgether a___63___ a whle team. His teammates all agreed w___64___ him. They prmised t encurage each ther and wrk much h___65___ next time.
【答案】56. (a)but
57. (l)se 58. (a)rrived
59. (k)new 60. (W)inning
61. (m)st 62. (s)rry
63. (a)s 64. (w)ith

65. (h)arder
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了因为David的失误，校足球队在比赛中失败。David在他的妈妈的鼓励下，鼓起勇气，继续训练，并向队友道歉。他们互相承诺以更加努力的训练迎接下一次挑战。
【56题详解】
句意：他一直在想他在学校足球场上犯的错误。根据“He culdn’t stp thinking … his mistake n the schl sccer field”及首字母可知，此处用think abut表示“考虑”，故填(a)but。
【57题详解】
句意：他的错误使校队在比赛中输了。根据“His mistake made the schl team … in the game”及首字母可知，他的错误造成失去了比赛，lse“失去”，make sth d sth“使某物做某事”，故填(l)se。
【58题详解】
句意：他一到家，他妈妈就发现他不高兴。根据“As sn as he… hme, his mther fund he was unhappy”及首字母可知，他到家，妈妈就发现他不高兴，arrive“到达”，根据fund可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填(a)rrived。
【59题详解】
句意：当她知道了整个故事后，她告诉儿子不必伤心。根据“the whle stry, she tld her sn that it was nt necessary t be sad”及首字母可知，知道了整个故事之后，安慰儿子，knw“知道”，根据tld可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填(k)new。
【60题详解】
句意：输赢只是比赛的一半。根据“r lsing”可知，此处指赢或输，win“赢”，根据lsing可知，此空应填动名词，故填(W)inning。
【61题详解】
句意：她说最重要的是团队合作。根据“the … imprtant thing”及首字母可知，此处指最重要的事情，应填mst与imprtant构成最高级，故填(m)st。
【62题详解】
句意：他为自己的错误向队友道歉。根据“His mistake made the schl team … in the game”可知，因为他的错误导致失去了比赛，所以此处指跟队友道歉，say srry t sb“跟某人道歉”，故填(s)rry。
【63题详解】
句意：他说作为一个整体团队他们应该一起合作。根据“they shuld wrk tgether … a whle team”可知，作为一个团队应一起合作，as“作为”，故填(a)s。
【64题详解】
句意：他的队友们都同意他的观点。agree with“同意”，动词短语，故填(w)ith。
【65题详解】
句意：他们答应互相鼓励，下次更加努力奋斗。根据“wrk much … next time”可知，下次更加努力，hard“努力地”，much修饰比较级，故填(h)arder。
九、书面表达 (本大题共15分)
66. 假设你应邀在明天的班会上作题为“Hw t study English well”的演讲。请根据以下信息写一篇80字的演讲稿。演讲稿开头已给出，不计入总词数。
1. 早晨起床后大声朗读英语；
2. 课余时间多听英语磁带，提高听力技能；
3. 不要害怕课堂说英语，课堂上尽可能多地说英语；
4. 多看一些英语报纸和杂志。
5. 适当发挥
参考词汇：英语磁带：English tapes 听力技能：listening skills
Gd mrning, everyne! I’m very glad t talk abut hw t study English well.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Gd mrning, everyne! I’m very glad t talk abut hw t study English well.
Firstly I think we must read English alud in rder t practice ur spken English after getting up in the mrning. Secndly, we shuld d mre listening t English tapes t imprve ur listening skills. Thirdly, dn’t be afraid t speak English in r ut f class. Smetimes we can read sme English newspapers r magazines. It helps a lt. We shuld als take lts f grammar ntes in every class and try t write ur wn riginal sentences. I’m sure yu’ll make great prgress in learning English.
That’s all. Thank yu and may yu success in yur English learning.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇讲稿；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据提示内容进行写作。可适当发挥，注意条理清晰，行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出演讲的主题；
第二步，具体介绍如何学好英语；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①in rder t为了
②be afraid t d sth害怕做某事
③make great prgress in在某方面取得巨大进步
[高分句型]
①I think we must read English alud in rder t practice ur spken English after getting up in the mrning.（省略that的宾语从句）
②Thirdly, dn’t be afraid t speak English in r ut f class（祈使句的否定形式）
A.
B.
C.
A.
B.
C.
A.
B.
C.
A.
B.
C.