人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 3 Fascinating Parks习题

UNIT 3　Period Four

基础练

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．The monkey was ________(摇摆) in the tree.

2．Symptoms are a slight fever，headache and loss of ________(食欲).

3．A ________(北极的) bear has a preference for cold weather.

4．People gasped with admiration at the ________(极佳的) skill of the gymnasts.

5．I just need to run an ________(熨斗) over my shirt，then I’m ready.

【答案】1．swinging　2．appetite　3．polar

4．superb　5．iron

Ⅱ.单句语法填空

1．Tom finished his work ahead ________ time and after that he went home.

2．The government makes an appeal________ everyone to lead a low-carbon lifestyle.

3．She was found ________(wander) in the park alone last night.

4．Exercise will improve people’s appetite________ food.

5．Many young people went to the party for ________(entertain).

6．The announcer broadcast a piece of ________(amuse) news and we all laughed.

7．It is up ________ the regulating authority to put the measures into effect.

8．The host entertained the visiting students __________ dinner last night.

9．It is more __________ a newspaper； it can also help us to learn English well.

10．Many ________(fashion) young people go there to shop or just hang out.

【答案】1．of　2．to　3．wandering　4．for

5．entertainment　6．amusing　7．to

8．to　9．than　10．fashionable

Ⅲ.短语填空

up to now，work as，learn about，flow into

1．She studied painting from 1926 and also ________ a commercial artist.

2．________，the work has been quite smooth.

3．The River Thames ________ the North Sea.

4．It is fun to know as much as we can ________ the traditional culture.

【答案】1．worked as　2．Up to now

3．flows into　4．learn about

Ⅳ.完成句子

1．__________________________takes about 10 hours from here.

从这里乘火车到杭州大约要花10个小时。

2．The store is ____________________to deliver goods to the customers’ homes.

本商店很乐意为顾客送货上门。

3．________________，I’ll take your side.

无论发生何事我都会支持你。

4．______________________ whether we accept the present or not.

我们是否接受这份礼物由你决定。

5．What the speaker said ____________especially.

演讲者所说的内容尤其吸引我。

6．You should ____________________ how it works so that you know what to expect.

你应当熟悉它是如何工作的，以便了解会发生些什么。

【答案】1．Going to Hangzhou by train

2．more than happy

3．Whatever happens

4．It’s up to you

5．appealed to me

6．be familiar with

提升练

完形填空

(2023广东汕头市高二联考)Disneyland opened in 1955 and instantly became the world’s most recognisable and popular theme park.This was the only Disney theme park visited by Walt Disney，who died in 1966．Disneyland is__1__in the south of Los Angeles，California.You may get there by air or by bus.

Disneyland__2__ most of its visitors from foreigners. So avoid weekends and school vacations to get the__3__waits. The period before or after Christmas Day is the busiest of the__4__，with the park often holding more extra guests each day. Whenever you visit，__5__ early—about an hour before the opening time—to get the popular attractions before crowds build.

Disneyland also__6__tickets online，but does not allow you to__7__ them at home.So you’ll have to order far enough__8__ for them to arrive by mail.Tickets may also be available through your local auto club.

Space Mountain__9__ in July，2005 after a two-year rehabilitation(修复)to rebuild the track and improve show__10__. If you are travelling with little kids，you’ll want to visit Fantasyland first in the morning，__11__ several popular kids’ rides in that area，__12__ Dumbo and Peter Pan，have low capacities(容量) and build long__13__ early in the day.__14__，head west to Adventureland and New Orleans Square__15__the park opens，visiting the Indiana Jones Adventure and Splash Mountain.

1．A．limited B．located

C．circled D．expanded

2．A．pleases B．organises

C．draws D．benefits

3．A．shortest B．busiest

C．longest D．biggest

4．A．time B．week

C．day D．year

5．A．leave B．plan

C．arrive D．book

6．A．sells B．shows

C．sends D．collects

7．A．reserve B．keep

C．copy D．print

8．A．in advance B．in case

C．in order D．in turn

9．A．opened B．reopened

C．closed D．reduced

10．A．possibilities B．changes

C．developments D．effects

11．A．when B．while

C．as D．because of

12．A．unluckily B．unexpectedly

C．especially D．normally

13．A．rows B．waits

C．places D．passages

14．A．If not B．In a word

C．As a result D．What’s more

15．A．where B．that

C．how D．when

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了迪士尼乐园的最佳游览时间、购票方式及景点参观顺序等。

1．B　此处是关于迪士尼乐园位置的介绍。limited限制；located位于；circled画圆圈，盘旋；expanded扩大。

2．C　作为一个旅游胜地，必定是“吸引”游客，draws有“吸引”的意思。pleases使人满意；organises组织；benefits使人受益。

3．A　周末和学校假期游客多，等候的时间肯定要长，而这里特别指出了要避开这两个时间，为的是等候的时间最短。故选A项。

4．D　根据“The period”可知，此处考虑的是一个时间段，所以首先排除A项；圣诞节前后应该是一年中最忙的一个时间段，不可能是一周或一天中的时间段，所以也排除B、C两项。

5．C　此处提醒游客来玩时尽量来得早点儿，避免在受欢迎的景点遇到游客拥挤的现象。leave离开；plan计划；book预订，都不符合句意。

6．A　该段谈论购票的问题。该句主语为迪士尼乐园，为售票方，所以选A项。shows出示，展览；sends发送，派遣；collects收集。

7．D　这里指迪士尼乐园也在网上售票，但是不允许游客在自己家里“print(打印)”。reserve和keep都有“储备，保存”的意思，copy意为“复制”，均不符合逻辑。

8．A　订好的票需要邮寄给你，这需要一些时日，所以要尽可能提前(in advance)订购。in case万一，假使；in order有条理；in turn轮流。

9．B　根据下文的“a two-year rehabilitation(修复)”可知，此处为“重新营业”。

10．D　possibilities表示“可能性”；changes表示“变化”；developments表示“进展，发展”。三个单词在和show搭配时均不能体现维修的目的。此处谈Space Mountain维修的目的是提升show effects(展出的效果)，即它的可参观性。

11．C　此处建议带小孩的游客尽量在早晨去Fantasyland，后面是提出该建议的理由。因为是比较明显的理由，所以用as。because of后不能接句子；when和while引导时间状语从句。

12．C　上文提到有几个吸引游客的景点，此处专门提到其中最受孩子喜爱的两个地方，所以用especially。unluckily不幸地；unexpectedly出乎意料地；normally正常地。

13．B　此处指这两个景点客容量较小，很容易出现游客扎堆现象，这样就很可能会等很长时间，所以用waits(等待的时间)，且与上文吻合。

14．A　此处是承上启下的转折，If not意为“如果不”，指“如果不参观前面的景点，那么就……”。其他选项起不到此作用。In a word总而言之；As a result结果；What’s more而且。

15．D　where引导地点状语从句；that和how一般表方式。这里是时间状语从句，指在刚开门时，向西直奔Adventureland和New Orleans Square这两处景点。