高中英语Unit 3 Fascinating Parks练习题

UNIT 3　Period Two

基础练

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．The local government has announced a ________ (prohibit) on smoking on buses.

2．The________(lung) are in fact constructed of thousands of tiny tubes.

3．The ambassador refused to give any interviews to____________(journal).

4．The parcel clearly ________(label) “Fragile” must be carefully looked after.

5．With so many friends ________(support) me，I’m sure that I can achieve my goal.

6．________(see) such a strong leopard coming over，most animals ran off quickly.

7．At present，all the arrangements are put ________ place for their visit.

8．International travel can be a rich and ________(reward) adventure.

9．________(play) basketball is very popular with boys in our school.

10．It’s a waste of time ________(quarrel)about it.We are all in the same boat.

【答案】1．prohibition　2．lungs　3．journalists

4．labelled　5．supporting　6．Seeing

7．in　8．rewarding　9．Playing

10．quarrelling

Ⅱ.完成句子

1．________________ the world around you.

对你周围的世界感到新奇是件好事。

2．________________ in the morning made him late for class.

他早上起晚了，这导致他上课迟到了。

3．Microbes are ________________ by the naked eye.

微生物很小，肉眼看不见。

4．______________________ is not a pleasure but a suffering.

在这种环境中工作不是一件愉快的事，而是一件痛苦的事。

5．Our new school is ________________ the old one.

我们的新学校是旧学校的四倍大。

6．Scientists have established the relationship between ________________．

科学家们已经确定了肺癌和吸烟之间的关系。

7．My brother’s playing the guitar made me fail to ______________________ studying.

我哥哥弹吉他使我无法专心学习。

8．____________________________ by the local villager made us find the strange cave quickly.

在当地村民的引路下，我们很快找到了那个奇怪的山洞。

9．______________________ can help you avoid injury and improve your game.

伸展运动有助于防止身体受伤，并能提高比赛技巧。

10．________________ his homework allows him to turn on the TV.

他做完作业后，就可以打开电视了。

【答案】1．It is good to be curious about

2．His getting up late　3．too small to be seen

4．Working in this environment

5．four times as large as

6．lung cancer and smoking

7．get down to　8．Having been led the way

9．Stretching exercise　10．Having finished

提升练

Ⅰ.语法填空

There are many great destinations in the UK，one of 1．________ is in the south-west of England. The most popular regions surrounding the south-west 2．________(be) the counties of Devon and Cornwall. They are by the coast and known for having some of 3．________ sunniest weather in the UK.

In the heart of the south-west，Dartmoor National Park 4．________(vote) the UK’s favourite in 2016．There are plenty of breathtaking walks to choose from which will lead you 5．________ (discover) Dartmoor’s ancient and rugged(崎岖的) charm!

In the south-west you will find plenty of attractive and often deserted 6．________(beach).

Some examples include Whites and Bay in Cornwall and Woolacombe beach in Devon. If you don’t mind the 7．________(slight) cooler temperatures than other beach destinations in Europe，you are in for a real treat!

Apart from 8．________(surround) by beautiful nature，the south-west is full of urban gems(精华). The city of Exeter in Devon has great centres，as well as lots of cafes 9．________ pubs. Cornwall has its own treasures too—pretty villages and towns such as St Ives and Mousehole line the coastline，and make for the perfect locations to spend those 10．________(relax) summer afternoons!

【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了英国西南部的著名景点。

1．which　考查关系代词。本句为非限定性定语从句，从句主语为“one of 1．________”指物。故填which。

2．are　考查主谓一致和时态。分析句子结构可知，本句主语是“The most popular regions”，故谓语动词需要用复数形式。结合全文所使用的时态可知，这里是对英国西南部的景区进行介绍，应用一般现在时。故填are。

3．the　考查冠词。根据后面的sunniest可知，此处是形容词的最高级，应用定冠词。故填the。

4．was voted　考查时态和语态。特穆尔国家公园位于英国西南部的心脏地带，2016年被评为英国最受欢迎的公园。根据句中的时间状语 “in 2016”可知，此处用一般过去时，由于主语 “Dartmoor National Park”和谓语动词vote之间为被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was voted。

5．to discover　考查不定式。lead sb. to do sth.意为“引领某人做某事”。

6．beaches　考查名词复数。beach为可数名词，由于其前面没有出现表示单数概念的冠词或数词，故此处需要用复数形式。故填beaches。

7．slightly　考查副词。此处需要用副词修饰形容词cooler。故填slightly。

8．being surrounded　考查动词的-ing形式。from为介词，其后需要跟动词的-ing形式作宾语，由于主语the south-west与动词surround之间构成被动关系。故填being surrounded。

9．and　考查连词。此处的cafes和pubs之间为并列关系，表示“有很多的咖啡店和酒吧”。故填and。

10．relaxing　考查形容词。此处修饰名词短语summer afternoons应用形容词。故填relaxing。

Ⅱ.应用文写作

(2023辽宁大连市高二联考)假定你是李华，你的家乡今年新建了一个中国民俗文化主题公园。请给你的留学生好友Mike写封邮件，邀请他一同来公园参观。内容包括：

1．参观时间；

2．参观内容：了解中国民俗文化，体验民间艺术等；

3．注意事项。

参考词汇： 中国民俗文化主题公园Chinese folk culture theme park

注意：1．词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Mike，

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely，

Li Hua

One possible version：

Dear Mike,_

I can’t wait to share a piece of good news with you. A Chinese folk culture theme park has just been built in my hometown. So I’d like to invite you to visit the park with me.

We can set off at 8:00 next Saturday morning. During the visit，we will learn about Chinese folk culture and experience various forms of folk art，through which we can see Chinese historical changes and great social development. When we visit it，we had better behave well.

Looking forward to your early reply.

Yours sincerely，

Li Hua