初中英语牛津译林版九年级上册Reading优秀一课一练

第3课时　[Unit 3 Period 3 Reading Ⅱ]

Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子

1．The old teacher was looking through the ________ (清单) of the students' names to remember the old days.

2．2020·眉山改编I felt so sleepy that I could ________(几乎不) open my eyes.

3．There is no ________ (怀疑) that he has passed the exam.

4．2019·百色My father and Uncle Wang have been good friends for many years, and their ________(友谊) is very strong.

5．Do you think too many hobbies can influence your ________ (课业)?

6．Don't worry. All the problems will be ________(处理) with by the government very soon.

7．Can you ________ (想象)  life without colours?

8．The book will be of great ________ (价值) to you.

9．2020·杭州改编My parents are very ________(严格的) with me. I am not allowed to hang out with friends even on weekends.

10．The ________ (原因) of the accident was the fact that he was driving too fast.

Ⅱ.根据句意，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空

11．As time goes by, my memory seems ________(get) much worse.

12．2020·淮安We have no ________(choose) but to wait outside.

13．2020·绥化My teacher always gives me some useful ________(suggest)．

14. David has been crazy about ________ (draw) since he was a 5­year­old boy.

15．2019·绥化Peter looks forward to________(get) on well with his new friends.

Ⅲ.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空

make sure, agree with, stay out late,  careful, on time, according to, achieve a balance, imagine, stay awake, give…an idea of

16．Can you ________________  life without phones or the Internet?

17．You may make some practical changes ________________ the real situation.

18．I ________________ your teacher.  You should pay more attention to your spelling. 

19．It's dangerous for girls ________________ alone at night. 

20．________________ you turn off the lights  when you leave the room. 

21. Hand in your homework ________________， or your teacher will be angry with you.

22．In this fast­speed society, it is difficult for people _____________ between work and life.

23．I hope these old photos will ______________ you _______________ living 20 years ago.

24．You had better check your paper ________________ before you hand it in.

25．________________ tonight, and if a snake enters your room, cut off the tip of its tail.

Ⅳ.单项填空

(　　)26.2019·咸宁—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?

—Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever.

A．download    B．downloads   

C．to download    D．downloading

(　　)27.—What is Tom doing?

—He is practising________ English________ he can win the speech competition.

A．to speak; in order to   B．speaking; so that

C．speaking; in order to   D．to speak; so that

(　　)28.I never doubt ________ the song My Motherland and I is well worth ________．

A．whether; listening   B．if; listening to

C．that; listening   D．that; listening to

(　　)29.—My uncle is ________ to offer so much food ________ the poor children.

—Yes. I think he is the person that we should admire very much.

A．generous enough; with   B．enough generous; to

C．generous enough; to   D．enough generous; with

(　　)30.2020·咸宁—Michael, could you please help me ________ this maths problem?

—OK. Let me have a try.

A．look up   B．look after   C．work out   D．put away

(　　)31.2020·泸州—Would you mind turning down the music? I'm trying to solve the maths problem.

—________. I'll do it in a second.

A．Sure    B．Of course not

C．That sounds impossible   D．Never mind

Ⅴ.阅读理解

Twelve­year­old Luo Xiaofeng refused to have dinner with his parents on the 15th day of the first lunar month, the last day of the Chinese lunar New Year. Instead, he sat on the doorstep crying. “They are leaving for Xiamen tomorrow, and I don't want to let them go，” he said.It was the first Spring Festival in three years in which his parents had managed to come back to their hometown in the eastern part of Ningde, Fujian Province to spend the holiday with him.Luo is not alone. Government statistics(数据) show that there are more than 20 million children in rural areas whose parents have left home to search for work in the city.

The problem has reached a national scale(规模) as more and more__migrant__workers__from across China answer the call of employers in the country's booming cities. Among the potential problems stay­at­home children face are the absence of any sort of family education, degraded school records and some psychological(心理的) problems. A survey of people in Jingmen, Hubei Province, showed that stay­at­home local children suffer from poor living conditions, lagging(滞后) educational attainments, insecurity and difficulty in communication.

87．9 per cent of the children surveyed said they were willing to stay with their parents. About 90 per cent said they felt insecure when they were left alone.

The five most pressing concerns for such children are tutoring(教育), psychological help, security, financial support and communication. To deal with the issue, the government set up a working plan in October. The plan is to cooperate with other government bodies and gradually put in local laws and regulations to safeguard the rights of stay­at­home children.

(　　)32.How many children in rural areas are there whose parents have left home to search for work in the city?

A．Over 2，000，000.   B．Over 200，000.

C．Over 20，000.   D．Over 20，000，000.

(　　)33.The underlined words “migrant workers” probably mean “________” in Chinese.

A．流动工人   B．技工   C．合同工   D．正式工

(　　)34.Which of the following potential problems isn't stay­at­home children face at the present?

A．The absence of any sort of family education. 

B．Degraded school records.

C．The happiness of communication. 

D．Some psychological problems.

(　　)35.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A．Stay­at­home children suffer from poor living conditions.

B．Stay­at­home children have difficulty in communication.

C．About 90 percent of stay­at­home children said they felt unsafe when they were left alone.

D．Most of stay­at­home children do well in studying.

(　　)36.We may read this passage from ________．

A．a newspaper   B．a play   C．a storybook   D．a postcard

答案

Ⅰ.1.list　2.hardly　3.doubt

4．friendship　5.schoolwork　6.dealt

7．imagine　8.value　9.strict　10.cause

Ⅱ.11.to get　12.choice　13.suggestions　

14．drawing　15.getting

Ⅲ.16.imagine　17.according to

18．agree with　19.to stay out late

20．Make sure　21.on time

22．to achieve a balance　

23．give; an idea of

24．carefully　25.Stay awake

Ⅳ.26.C　27.B

28．D　宾语从句及非谓语动词的用法。句意：我从来不怀疑歌曲《我和我的祖国》很值得一听。doubt意为“怀疑”，在否定句中其后接that引导的宾语从句；固定短语be well worth doing sth意为“很值得做某事”；listen为不及物动词，后面介词to不能省略。

29．C　句意：“我叔叔足够慷慨大方，给那些可怜的孩子提供了这么多的食物。”“是的。我认为他是我们应该非常钦佩的人。”generous为形容词，意为“慷慨大方的”，enough修饰形容词的时候，放在所修饰词的后面；offer sb sth＝offer sth to sb，意为“为某人提供某物”。

30．C　动词短语的辨析。look up意为“查找”；look after意为“照顾”；work out意为“解出，算出”；put away意为“把……收起来”。句意：“Michael，你能帮我解答这道数学题吗？”“好的，让我试一试。”

31．B　

Ⅴ.【主旨大意】 正月十五那天，12岁的罗晓峰不愿意和父母一起吃饭，他坐在门前的台阶上哭泣，他说：“他们明天就要去厦门了，我不想让他们走。”这是晓峰的父母三年来第一次回福建宁德的老家陪他过春节。罗晓峰不是一个例外。据政府统计数据显示，我国农村地区目前有2000多万留守儿童，这些孩子的父母都在城市打工。近年来，由于离开家乡去往发展迅速的城市打工的人越来越多，这已成为一个全国性的问题。

32．D　细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Government statistics show that there are more than 20 million children in rural areas whose parents have left home to search for work in the city.”可知，我国农村地区目前有2000多万留守儿童，这些孩子的父母都在城市打工。

33．A　词义猜测题。根据第一段最后一句和第二段第一句可知，“migrant workers”为到城市工作的流动工人。

34．C　细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“Among the potential problems stay­at­home children face are the absence of any sort of family education, degraded school records and some psychological problems.”可知，家庭教育的缺失、学习成绩的退步和一些心理问题都是留守儿童所面临的一些潜在问题。

35．D　推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句“A survey of people in Jingmen, Hubei Province, showed that stay­at­home local children suffer from poor living conditions, lagging educational attainments, insecurity and difficulty in communication.”可知，当地留守儿童生活条件艰苦、缺乏应有的教育、没有安全感和沟通困难。未提及D项。

36．A　推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句“The plan is to cooperate with other government bodies and gradually put in local laws and regulations to safeguard the rights of stay­at­home children.”可知，这是一则关于保护留守儿童的新闻。