2023年重庆市南岸区中考模拟英语试题(无答案)

这是一份2023年重庆市南岸区中考模拟英语试题(无答案)，共12页。试卷主要包含了5分，共9分）， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

英 语 试 题
（全卷共九个大题 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟）
第Ⅰ卷（共95分）
Ⅰ.听力测试。（共30分）
第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）
听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应该题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. A. I am afraid not. B. Good idea. C. Why not take photos?
2. A. Never mind. B. It’s a pleasure. C. You are welcome.
3. A. Yes, I will. B. No, I am not. C. Yes, I did.
4. A. Yes, please. B. You’d better not. C. I hope so.
5. A. I’m well. B. Not bad. C. It’s useful.
6. A. People should plant more trees.
B. People should drive cars to work less.
C. People shouldn’t pour dirty water into the river.
第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）
听一遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应该题目的答案标号涂黑。
7. A. By meeting some foreigners on the Internet.
B. By going to the English corner to have a look.
C. By talking with the foreigners in the English comer.
8. A. In a hotel. B. In a restaurant. C. In the library.
9. A. He had a headache. B. He had a sore throat. C. He had a fever.
10. A. Dec.29. B. Dec.30. C. Jan.1.
11. A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
12. A. He wants her to stay at home.
B. He wants her to know about the weather.
C. He wants her to have a good time with her friends.
第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）
听两遍，根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应该题目的答案标号涂黑。
听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。
13. What is the man going to do?
A. Play basketball. B. Watch basketball games. C. Go swimming.
14. Why does the woman like playing basketball?
A. Because she wants to lose weight.
B. Because she wants to do sports with others.
C. Because she wants to make more friends.
听第二段材料，回答第15和 16小题。
15. How long does it take Tina to go back to her hometown?
A. About five hours. B. About four hours. C. About three hours.
16. What is Tina’s dream?
A. To finish college in her hometown.
B. To live in her hometown and teach in a college.
C. To work and live in her hometown after graduation.
第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17. Where is the animal center?
A. In Thailand. B. In India. C. In Australia.
18. What do students do in India?
A. Help care for elephants.
B. Help local kids learn some skills.
C. Teach local people Chinese.
19. How long will the program in Australia last?
A. For two months.
B. For one month.
C. For about one and a half months.
20. Which of the following is TRUE about the program in Australia?
A. It may make Chinese popular around the country.
B. Kid get to know more about how to communicate.
C. Elephants can live a better life.
Ⅱ.单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
21. Dear, don’t always try to make _________ excuse. We just want to know _________ truth.
A. an, a B. an, the C. the, a D. the, the
22. The tourists lost their way and had to ask for _________.
A. way B. a help C. directions D. a policeman
23.—Excuse me, can you tell me where I can find a bank around our hotel?
—Look, there’s one on the left of our hotel and the right of a supermarket. It’s just _________ them.
A. between B. in front of C. across from D. behind
24. With each step you take, you will grow _________.
A. strong and strong B. more and more strong
C. stronger and stronger D. more strong and more strong
25. Be open to learning new lessons, _________ the y may be different from the lessons you learned yesterday.
A. so B. but C. or D. though
26. Everyone hopes to be admired. If you admire someone, say it aloud. Don’t keep _________ a secret.
A. yourself B. it C. him D. them
27.—How does your father like the book?
—He thinks it is the most impressive one that he _________.
A. read B. reads C. has read D. is reading
28. After three spirits visited Scrooge, the old man _________ realize the importance of living with a grateful heart.
A. made to B. was made to C. was made D. made
29. Thank you so much! _________ fun we had today!
A. What B. How C. When D. Who
30. When in trouble, you should keep calm and think about _________.
A. who can you get advice from B. that you should get help
C. if anyone can help you D. how you can get help
Ⅲ.完型填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
It was 3:34 in the morning. Suddenly the bed moved a little. I woke up. That bed used to move a lot so I just thought it was my wife rolling（翻）over. I looked over to her and she was fast asleep. So I thought it was just 31 small tremor（轻微地震）. We used to get many small tremors in Chile. But then everything in the room started making noise. The tremor got a bit 32 . My wife woke up.
I went to open the front door to make sure it wouldn’t get stuck while my wife went to see 33 the kids were. They were still fast asleep.
I got to the front door and left it 34 just in case we had to run out. When I turned around to go back to the bedroom, the full force of the earthquake started to hit. I couldn’t move forward. While I was trying to hold myself up 35 the wall, I looked out of the window. It was frightening, some buildings coming in and out of view and some already falling down. Then the earthquake made a strong push and our lights 36 . In the darkness, I thought, “This is it! We’re not coming out of this alive.”
Luckily, the terrible shaking gradually slowed down and then stopped. I could finally walk to our 37 room. My wife had been standing over them during the strongest part of the earthquake, making sure nothing 38 on them.
After such a big earthquake, we expected the “smaller” aftershocks to be still very strong. There was still a 39 that the building might fall down. So we woke the kids up, got some basic things and started to walk down the emergency（紧急情况）stairs... all 22 floors of them.
40 we finally arrived at the ground floor many other people had already arrived, some in pajamas, some half-dressed. The good news was everyone got out of the building safe and sound.
（ ）31. A. other B. the other C. another D. more
（ ）32. A. smaller B. shorter C. weaker D. stronger
（ ）33. A. when B. how C. what D. why
（ ）34. A. open B. opened C. close D. closed
（ ）35. A. under B. against C. in D. over
（ ）36. A. went out B. turned out C. put out D. came out
（ ）37. A. parents B. parents’ C. children D. children’s
（ ）38. A. put B. ran C. hurt D. fell
（ ）39. A. time B. chance C. goal D. purpose
（ ）40. A. By the time B. As soon as C. After D. Because
Ⅳ.阅读理解。（41-43题每小题1分，44-59题每小题2分，共35分）
阅读下列材料， 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
If you have problems describing people, don’t worry! We’ll use popular film characters to help you learn some useful words.

Naive
Meaning: If someone is naive, they have little experience and believe good things will always happen.
Example: In the film Elf, Buddy is a naive person who grows up with elves（精灵）.One day, he goes to New York City but finds things very different there.
Director: David Berenbaum

Loyal
Meaning: If you’re loyal, you always give support to a person or a group and help them and act honestly.
Example: In the film Toy Story, Woody is loyal to his friends and owner, Andy. He stays with Andy, even when Andy grows up and goes to college.
Director: John Lasseter

Demanding
Meaning: If someone is demanding, they are not easily satisfied or pleased.
Example: In the film The Devil Wears Prada, Miranda is very demanding. She always works very hard, and expects others to do the same.
Director: David Frankel

Talented
Meaning: If you’re talented, you have a natural ability to do something well.
Example: In the film McFarland, USA, coach White notices some talented runners in his PE class. He forms a cross-country group that races against other schools.
Director: Niki Caro
41. If you want to use the word “naive” to describe people, the film ________ will help you.
A. Elf B. Toy Story 4
C. The Devil Wears Prada D. McFarland, USA
42. Who always gives support to friends according to the films?
A. Buddy. B. Woody. C. David Frankel. D. Miranda.
43. Which word is used to describe a person with a natural ability to do something well?
A. Naive. B. Loyal. C. Demanding. D. Talented.
B
College kids love to get packages（包裹）from their parents. But what will happen when they open a box to discover that it has been sent from someone else’s mom? Forty kids were treated to a surprise this week by moms who got together for a college care package party.
The mothers picked names out of a hat, packed a box of treats, and put in a personal note of encouragement to a freshman（大一新生）who was not their own kid. Angele Ekert, the organizer, invited a group of mothers. Her invitation read “My Kid Left for College and 1 Need a Drink”. She asked the mothers to bring 40 small gifts—something inexpensive like snacks.
Some mothers invited were close friends but many were getting along with moms whom they had never met. Her plan was to invite people who would enjoy getting together to surprise the kids, prepare a box of good things. have a glass of wine and enjoy a few laughs.
Angele Ekert had bought note cards where each person could write down a few words. Before leaving, Ekert took a picture of the group and made copies so they could include the photo, too, in each box.
The moms loved the idea and were so happy that they were meeting other moms, though their kids had finished high school and moved away.
One college girl texted her mom, “The package really made my day. I was already having a good day but now it’s even better.” She included a picture of all the gifts she’d received, the note and photo.
44. The mothers sent the packages to ________.
A. their own children B. their friends
C. some freshmen D. other mothers
45. Each kid could find ________ in the package.
A. a hat, small gifts and a note
B. small gifts, a note and a photo
C. a hat, small gifts, a note and a photo
D. small gifts, some money and a note
46. Which of the following is not the reason why Angele Ekert organized the activity?
A. To surprise the kids. B. To help moms get together.
C. To help the kids in need. D. To get pleasure from it.
47. What does the underlined word “include” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. be a part of B. add C. take D. find
C
Pandas in Qatar
On a special flight from China, two giant pandas-Si Hai and Jing Jing-arrived at’Doha, the capital of Qatar. It marked the first time giant pandas have traveled to the Middle East. According to the agreement between China and Qatar, they are expected to stay in Qatar for 15 years.
The Qatari government has built a giant panda hall to house the animals. The two giant pandas enjoy an air-conditioned sports ground, an indoor exhibition hall and an independent “bedroom”. China had also sent expert groups to Qatar to help out.
________
As people worldwide cheered for the 2022 FIFA World Cup in Qatar, the idea of “Made in China” also caught the world’s attention as it played a big role in the event.
Besides the Lusail Stadium（体育馆）built by China Railway Construction Corporațion, Chinese companies from Guangdong and Zhejiang have provided more than 10,000 containers（集装箱）for tourists and soccer fans to live in.
The Power Construction Corporation of China of Guizhou also built the AI-Qasar 800-megawatt photovoltaic （光伏）plant, providing green electricity for the World Cup.
Apart from big companies, manufacturers（零售商）from Yiwu, China’s small goods center, are seeing their growing influence. Nearly 70 percent of the World Cup’s souvenirs（纪念品）are made in Yiwu, from soccer balls to national flags.
Chinese Referees（载判）in Qatar
With great pride, Chinese referees Ma Ning. Shi Xiang and Cao Yi joined the 2022 FIFA World Cup. Despite not getting the chance to join in a match together, the three college P. E. teachers were still the first Chinese officials to play a role at a FIFA World Cup for 20 years.
“Face the gap and forge ahead!” Ma wrote of the conclusion of his World Cup journey on social media.
48. According to the passage, China didn’t provide the 2022 FIFA World Cup with ________.
A. B.
C. D.
49. Which of the following subtitle（小标题）can be put in ________.
A. China Builds in Qatar B. Small Goods in Qatar
C. “Made in China” Getting Less Popular D. “Made in Qatar” Getting More Popular
50. The passage is probably from ________.
A. a diary B. a sports newspaper C. a travel magazine D. a play
51. From the passage, we know that ________.
A. Si Hai and Jing Jing only stayed in Qatar during the 2022 FIFA World Cup
B. China provided more than 10,000 containers to build the Lusail Stadium
C. most of the World Cup’s souvenirs were made in China’s small goods center
D. China sends three football referees to a FIFA World Cup every 20 years
D
①There’s a small house I visit from time to time. It’s not the house that is special, but rather the person who lives inside.
②I met Miss C about 45 years ago when she was my sister’s kindergarten teacher. I remember looking into her classroom wishing I was her student. Miss C created a safe place where we could be whatever we wanted to be in that moment. My parents comforted me I could start school when I was 4. Though, when I turned 4 in the spring, I couldn’t understand why I had to wait until September.
③Because of Miss C, I’ve always wanted to be a teacher. When I graduated, I couldn’t wait to invite Miss C to my classroom. She arrived one day, and I saw joy on my students’ face s singing the same songs I sang with her as a child. As a new teacher, I was surprised at how she connected with children. For years, Miss C volunteered in my classroom.
④Over the years we have shared in each other’s ups and downs.
⑤I am here for her now as the time to sell her house is near. I bring up boxes from her basement. We go through every painting a student has given her, every thank-you note a parent has written.
⑥I find papers picturing the letters of the alphabet. I find my own name printed in green marker. Suddenly, my mind goes back to Room 3.
⑦More than 40 years ago, Miss C sat on a chair while my classmates, and I sat on the carpet（地毯）at ber feet. We learned about the letters and their sounds. Now, Miss C sits on her rocking chair, and I find myself still sitting at her feet.
⑧Educators know teaching is a profession devoted to the development of the young. The lucky ones get to see what their students have done with their lives. The exceptional ones never leave their students’ hearts.
52. The writer is most likely to think of Miss C as her ________.
A. student B. mother C. friend D. sister
53. From the passage, we know that Miss C ________.
①helped the writer to find her dream
②helped the writer to become a good teacher
③will leave the writer to start a new life
④will never leave the writer’s heart
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
54. The writer writes the passage to ________.
A. show the true meaning of education
B. tell others how much she loves teaching
C. introduce her favorite teacher and their story
D. advise her readers to become good teachers
55. The structure of the passage may be ________.
（①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2…）
A. B.
C. D.
E
“Earth provides enough to satisfy every man’s need, but not enough for any man’s greed（贪婪）.”
—Mahatma Ghandi
What you need depends on how old you are and your way of life.
If we don’t need to buy so much, we don’t need to work so much. We can reduce our working time from eight hours to six hours each day. Some people are leaving very well-paid jobs to live a healthier life in the countryside. This is called “downshifting（放慢生活节奏）”. Parents can spend more time with their children and people who are looking for a job are given more opportunities to work.
What was the best thing you bought last week?
Were you able to choose from lots of different products? People who buy things are called consumers. Consumers have choices. We usually choose the color, taste, smell or size of what we buy, but there are other choices we can make. The following questions will help you to consider these choices.
Who made it?
If a friend made it, you probably like it more and you will want to keep it for a long time. If it was made by somebody who enjoyed making it, the quality and the design are probably better.
What is it made from?
One of the places where we want to buy expensive products is at the airport’s duty-free shop. There are beautifully shaped bottles and small boxes full of perfumes（香水）and creams （护肤霜）that promise to make you look good. However, if you look at the ingredients you will find that the perfumes are mainly alcohol（酒精）and the creams mainly contain petroleum（石油）.
Does it have much packaging?（包装）
Almost all products are sold in packaging. Some products have too much packaging, creating more rubbish and using up resources. Some use recycled packaging, which is better for the environment.
Next time you go shopping, think about what you really need to buy. If it is more expensive to buy goods that don’t have much packaging and things that last longer, buy less. If you can choose to work less, decide which richer. After all, _____________.
56. The writer starts the passage by _________.
A. showing an example from Ghandi B. describing how greedy humans are
C. providing a saying about the topic D. giving the reasons of human needs
57. If a man lives a “downshifting” life, he _________.
A. cuts down his everyday working hours B. spends less time with his family
C. becomes more well-paid than before D. gets busier but more healthy
58. The best sentence to end the passage is probably“_________.”
A. nothing is impossible B. money isn’t everything
C. god is fair D. less is more
59. We can infer from the passage that _________.
A. the writer prefers products with beautiful packaging because they will last longer
B. color, taste, smell and size are all that we need to think about when buying things
C. living in the countryside isn’t a good choice because you can’t become richer there
D. the writer prefers a toy car made by his friend by hand to one bought on the street
Ⅴ.口语运用。（每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A. We went to Sanya.
B. We stayed there for a week.
C. That’s an unforgettable experience.
D. I can’t wait to take a visit myself.
D. The guide told us a lot about the history of the pianos.
F. Hope you’ll have a good time.
G. Can I have a look at the photos?
A: Hi, Jessica. Long time no see. Did you have a nice trip during your vacation?
B: Sure. 60
A: Did you go to Gulangyu Island in Xiamen as you had planned?
B: Yes. 61
A: Is there anything special there?
B: Well, we visited a piano museum which was really impressive.
A: 62
B: Sorry, taking photos isn’t allowed there.
A: What a pity!
B: There is the oldest piano in the world. 63
A: What about the food?
B: It was delicious but not expensive. I enjoyed myself eating a lot of seafood and snacks.
A: Sounds great. 64
第Ⅱ卷（共55分）
Ⅵ.任务型阅读。（65-67题，每小题2分，68题3分，共9分）
阅读下文并回答问题。
There are some differences between American English. and British English. Some differences are quite interesting.
When my friend Lily from London used the word “larder”, I didn’t know what it meant. Realizing I didn’t follow her, she used another word. I finally knew she wanted to find something to keep some food. The next word came up when we were planning a lunch date. She jotted down the date and time in her diary, while I wrote it down on my calendar. If she called me on the phone, she would ring me up. But if the line was busy, she would say the line was engaged. She once told me a funny story about a pissed woman. I wondered what had made the lady angry. It turns out that pissed means drunk.
Most times, I could understand what Lily meant until last week I read a message written from Lily to me. I found out the British really like the letter“u”and have kept it in many words. However, we Americans have dropped it. Somewhere in our language history, we decided that “neighbor”, “color” and “favorite” were just fine without “u” next to the “o”.
Here is one more example. While I was in London for the first time last year, I lost my watch. When I asked my British friend what time it was, he said aloud as “a quarter to seven”, which made me speechless and lost in thought. After a few seconds, I finally realized it was “six forty-five”. Equally, 6:15 for us is translated as“six fifteen", while the British would say “a quarter past six”. Although the differences between American and British English sometimes make me confused（困惑的）, it’s really fun to explore more of them from my own experience.
65. Is the writer an American according to the passage?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
66. What does “larder” refer to（指代）?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
67. What differences between American English and British English are mentioned in the passage?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
68. As an English learner, do you think it’s necessary for you to learn the differences between American and British English? Why or why not?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅶ.完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）
根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
69. Jimmy fell into a river by accident yesterday.（改为否定句）
Jimmy _________ _________ into a river by accident yesterday.
70. Lisa has to move to a quiet place to do the reading.（对划线部分提问）
_________ does Lisa _________ to move to do the reading?
71. They felt sorry when they beard the bad news.（同义句）
They _________ _________ hear the bad news.
72.我们读过很多有关成功人士坚守梦想的故事。（完成译句）
We’ve read many stories about how successful people _________ _________ their dreams.
73.不自由，毋宁死。（完成译句）
I _________ _________ die than live without freedom.
Ⅷ.短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）
根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Every year around August, millions of teens take their parents to stores to buy new clothes for the start of the school year. Not every parent can afford this, so some teens have to go to school in the same clothes they 74 last year. The obvious（明显的）differences in clothes cause differences 75 students. There is a simple solution to this problem: school uniforms.
From sixth grade until I graduated from high school, I attended a school that required students to wear uniforms. The uniform was very simple: dark brown shoes, green-brown pants, and a white shirt. The uniform left little room for any kind of self-expression, especially through 76 .
However, I learned how to stand out by expressing myself through my personality, art, and sports. I did not know I could draw until the sixth grade. I also would never have learned of my musical abilities if it were not for my wish to find ways to express myself. Uniforms taught me that I was just 77 but not what I wore.
Uniforms also help to offer a much 78 learning environment. I remember an event that happened in my junior high school. A man ran away from prison（监狱）and wanted to hide in the gym of our school. Luckily, cameras all over the school quickly found the stranger before any danger could ever happen as he was dressing 79 . School officials kept the man staying inside our gym 80 the police came to take him back to prison.
Uniforms help 81 a better educational experience for all students no matter what race, culture, or economic class（经济阶层）. In closing, wearing uniforms is good for both schools and students.
74. _________ 75. _________ 76. _________ 77. _________
78. _________ 79. _________ 80. _________ 81. _________
Ⅸ.书面表达。（满分20分）
距离新型冠状病毒感染疫情（Covid-19）暴发已经过去三年多时间。有人说，这三年，自己的健康码没有黄，青春却黄了；也有人说，这三年，让我们懂得了生命的无常，金钱的无能和健康的无价。关于疫情这三年，你有什么难忘的经历和感受呢？这三年疫情让你产生了什么变化呢？假如你是李华，请为班级主题班会“疫情这三年”准备一篇演讲稿，向同学们分享你在疫情期间的见闻、感受和改变。
参考要点：
1.关于疫情的难忘见闻和感受（隔离，网课，抗疫……）
2.疫情给你带来的改变（更健康，更自律，更珍惜……）
3.……
要求：1.100词左右，开头已给出， 不计入字数；
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。

Dear classmates,
It has been three years since the outbreak of Covid-19. ______________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua