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高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 2 Iconic Attractions课文课件ppt
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这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 2 Iconic Attractions课文课件ppt，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了Show Time，各个击破，KWL table 等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Using LanguageⅠDiscuss what best represents a place
Teaching bjectives:
By the end f this perid, yu will be able t：
1.knw sme turist attractins f New the jb f the sme expressins that the speakers sum up their yur wn ideas n the given tpics abut what best represents a place.
What d yu knw abut New Zealand?
New Zealand is an island cuntry in the suth-western Pacific Ocean. New Zealand has a lt f turist attractins.
What d yu knw abut New Zealand?
What impresses yu mst in the vide?
s sulphuric pl
bungee jumping
a kiwi bird
a flck f sheep
the bay f islands
manuka hney
the haka(战舞)
1.Which picture d yu think best represents New Zealand?2.Which picture wuld yu like t knw mre abut?
• The Bay f Islands is a subtrpical(亚热带) micr- regin knwn fr its amazing beauty & histry. • It is hme t Mari f New Zealand.• There are abut 144 islands in the regin.• The mst famus attractin is “Hle in the Rck”.• Fr thse that lve beaches and water activities, it's paradise.…
the bay f islands 岛屿湾
• A geyser is a natural spring that smetimes sends ht water r steam up int the air, usually at irregular intervals(间隔) f time.• The mst famus gesyser in New Zealand is in Waimangu Vlcanic Valley(怀蒙谷).• It is famus fr its highest eruptin, with a maximum height f 450 meters. • But it has stpped erupting.
a geyser 间歇泉
• The manuka hney is expensive and tasty.• It cmes frm bees that feed n New Zealand's manuka trees r bush.• It’s antibacterial and gd fr health.• It has been used fr its healing prperties fr centuries. …
manuka hney 麦卢卡蜂蜜
• The haka is a type f ceremnial(礼仪的) Mari dance r challenge. • Haka are usually perfrmed in a grup and typically represent a display f a tribe's pride, strength and unity.• The natinal rugby(橄榄球运动) team f New Zealand, All Blacks(全黑队), is knwn fr its perfrmance f Haka at the beginning f ftball match.
the haka 新西兰战舞
• It is a sprt in which a persn jumps frm a high place, such as a bridge r a cliff, with a bungee tied t their feet.• The wrld's first cmmercial bungee jumping site was established in New Zealand in the 1980s at Kawarau Bridge(卡瓦劳大桥) f Queenstwn(皇后镇).• AJ Hackett is the man that ppularized bungee jumping in the 1980s.
bungee jumping 蹦极
• The kiwi is a unique and curius bird: it cannt fly, has lse, hair-like feathers, strng legs and n tail.• Kiwi are by far the smallest living ratites(平胸鸟类).• They are abut the size f a chicken. • It is New Zealand's natinal bird.• The nise they make sunds like “kee-wee, kee- wee” , which is hw the bird gt its name.
a kiwi bird 奇异鸟
• Rtrua(罗托鲁阿) ften knwn as Sulphur City(硫磺城), is an industrial city, lcated in the Bay f Plenty Regin(丰盛湾大区 ) f New Zealand's Nrth Island.• Rtrua is hme t steaming ht springs.• The ht pls, high in sulphur(硫磺), have als been said t assist in the easing f pains frm arthritis (关节炎) and general aches and pains.
a sulphuric pl 硫黄池
• There are a lt f sheep in New Zealand. • There are in fact an estimated 20 sheep t every persn(ver 44 millin sheep). • Sheep farming is a huge industry in New Zealand. Sheep are bred fr meat and wl. Sme peple just have them as pets.
a flck f sheep 羊群
Activity 1: Listen t a radi prgramme called Amazing New Zealand. Three speakers are talking abut what they believe t best represent New Zealand. Match the speakers with their jbs and their chices.
Dave Edmnds
Felicity James
writer f the Fantastic Life blg
business jurnalist
editr f Wrld Nature magazine
the gethermal parks
the New Zealand experience
the Bay f Islands
Activity2: Listen again and take ntes. List the reasns given by the speakers why these three things best represent New Zealand.
bat hiking explre small twns rich histry bserve experience culture see beaches water wildlife
springs mud pls
bird sheep hney jumping
Activity 4： Hw d the speakers sum up their pinins?Cmplete their sentences with the wrds yu hear.
1. _____________, the Bay f Islands is really what best represents New Zealand.2. _____________, the places that best represent New Zealand are the gethermal parks.3. _____________, I wuld like t suggest that turists nt just visit icnic places in New Zealand - they shuld experience its culture.
Sum upWhen peple talk abut the same subject fr a lng time, they ften end by stating the main pint f their talk. Such summaries ften begin with phrases such as In summary, T sum up, All In all, In shrt, and s n.
In my pinin
All in all, The Bay f Islands is really what best represents New Zealand.
* ne f the mst beautiful places
* bat cruises
* hiking turs
* turs t bserve & experience mari culture
* the beaches and water activities
* a plenty f great wildlife
* the ht springs
* bubbling mud
* sulphuric pls
The scenery there is truly unique t new zealand.
* seeing a kiwi bird r a flck f sheep
* try sme manuka hney
* see the haka
* g bungee jumping
In shrt, I wuld like t suggest that turists nt just visit icnic places in New Zealand--they shuld experience its culture.
Activity1: Discussin. In grups, discuss what best represents China. Brainstrm the fllwing tpics and take ntes.
∙ the cultural centre
∙ the centre(s) f varius cuisines
∙ the best place t see nature
∙ the mst diverse regin
∙ the ecnmic centre
∙ the music centre
∙ the best place t experience histry
∙ the place with the best quality f life
the cultural centre
Beijing is the capital city as well as cultural centre f China. Beijing has a prfund culture. Beijing cntaining the cultural heritage f 5,000 histry f China, absrbing the explding knwledge f the current sciety, and fretelling the scenaris f the future develpment.
the centre(s) f varius cuisines
China cvers a large territry and has many natinalities, hence a variety f Chinese fd with different but fantastic and muthwatering flavr. Since China's lcal dishes have their wn typical characteristics, generally, Chinese fd can be rughly divided int eight reginal cuisines, which has been widely accepted arund. Certainly, there are many ther lcal cuisines that are famus, such as Beijing Cuisine and Shanghai Cuisine.
the ecnmic centre
Shanghai is mainland China's cmmercial capital and mst ppulus city. Alngside Beijing, Chngqing, and Tianjin, it is ne f fur municipalities directly cntrlled by the central gvernment.
the mst diverse regin
Lcated in a sub-trpical maritime regin, Shenzhen is visited by typhns three r fur times a year but mst f the time it enjys sunny days and gentle sea winds with an average temperature f arund 22.4C year-rund.
Overseas Chinese Twn has a special appeal with its theme parks called Splendid China, Chinese Flk Culture Village, Windw f the Wrld and Happy Valley. Mst f them are miniature landscapes that mirrr the mst famus architectures in the wrld and in China.
the music centre
Harbin, famus fr its Russian influence, is als knwn as “China's Music City” and regularly hlds wrld-renwned cultural events.
the best place t experience histry
The Terractta Warrirs and Hrses is the mst significant histrical and cultural site, which is arund 1.5 kilmeters east f Emperr Qin Shi Huang's mausleum in Lintng, Xi'an, Shaanxi Prvince.
the place with the best quality f life
Chengdu, the capital f Sichuan prvince, has been recgnized as “ the land f abundance” fr a lng time. With rich cultural heritage, Chengdu is ne f the mst ppular destinatins fr turists in China.
Peple wh nce step nt the land f Chengdu city will quickly fall in lve with life there. It seems that Chengdu peple are living a happy life with less pressure frm their ccupatin, family r frm the cnflict scial cmpetitin.
Describing special features f a place
It's a leading... It's hme t/f... It's famus/well-knwn has/features... It's a ______ centre. It's the centre can visit/see/enjy... Sme f its attractins 's ne f the tp/best ... in the wrld ... allws peple 's celebrated arund the wrld fr...
Activity 2: Presentatin.Chse ne place t give a presentatin n. Use the expressins belw t help yu.
Tday, I’d like t intrduce yu t Beijing, which is a leading cultural ecnmic and histrical centre in China. Sme f its attractins include the Frbidden City, the Temple f Heaven, the Summer Palace. and f curse the Great Wall. Beijing is celebrated arund the wrld fr the Peking Opera and ne f China's mst icnic fds, Peking Duck. It features many ld neighburhds, called hutngs, where yu can see hw peple have lived fr hundreds r years. Of curse, yu can als enjy mdern architecture, such as the"Birds Nest". All in all, if yu can nly visit ne place in China, Beijing is the place t g.
One pssible versin:
Can yu describe special features f a place?
Using LanguageⅡDescribe an icnic animal
By the end f this perid, yu will be able t:
1.learn sme amazing animals f Australia.2. learn hw t describe an icnic animal.3. learn t use rhetrical devices t aruse readers’ interest in yur writing.4. write a descriptin f an icnic animal in China.
Have yu ever seen these animals? Can yu fill the KWL table abut them?
duck–billed platypus
Tasmanian devil
Nw, let's read an article and learn mre abut sme f them.
Skimming fr the genaral infrmatin
Read the title, the questins and the first sentences f each part, then answer the fllwing questins.
1.What is the text type f the passage? A. Narratin. (记叙文) B. Argumentative essay. (议论文)C. Expsitry writing. (说明文) D. Practical writing. (应用文)2.What’s the main idea f this passage? 3. Fill in the blanks.
kangar:symbl f the cuntry
kala:cute but ___________
Tasmanian devil :_________________
duck–billed platypus:_________________ in a nest
few peple knw
The text mainly talks abut sme icnic animals in Australia, such as kangars, kalas, Tasmanian devils and duck-billed platypuses.
Scanning fr details
Read the fur parts ne by ne, then try t finish the mind map f each animal and answer the fllwing tw questins.
gvernment began t make laws against tuching kalas
yu shuldn't apprach it t pick it up r even tuch it.
Read part 1 carefully and finish the fllwing tasks.
Features: lk cute but___________________________ _________________________
Babies:weigh 2g at birth,________________________________________________________________________
Uniqueness:①cannt ____________________,always walking frwards.②can _________________ very hard.
Relatinship with humans:remember ______________________________________________
Q1.When d baby kangars begin t spend less time with their mthers?Q2：Why shuldn’t yu try t pet a wild kangar?
encunters with dn’t always end s well;
then they find their way t their mther’s puch;
walk backwards hit and kick
they’re nt fr petting.
After they are abut seven r eight mnths ld and when they begin t jump.
Because kangars can hit and kick very hard.
Read part 2 carefully and finish the fllwing tasks.
Features: cute but______________;easily___________
Uniqueness:spend a lt f time ________________________________________________________________
Relatinship with humans:yu shuldn’t _________________________________________________________
Q1:What d kalas spend mst f their time ding?Q2:Why has the gvernment made it against the law t handle kalas?
sensitive panic
eating, sleeping, and hanging nt tree trunks;
apprach it t pick it up r even tuch it;
They spend mst f their time eating, sleeping, and hanging nt tree trunks.
Because interactin with humans can cause them a lt f stress.
Read part 3 carefully and finish the fllwing tasks.
Tasmanian devil
Appearance: abut ____________________ and lk like _________________________
Fd:_________________________
Uniqueness:①may hear _______________that culd wake the dead.②have a____________________
Relatinship with humans:despite their name, they are _______________
Q1:What tw things abut Tasmanian devils can bther peple mst?Q2:What d Tasmanian devils like t eat?
the size f small dgs and lk like rather large black rats.
dead animals
lud cries/nises terrible smell
nt vilent
The frightening nise they make and their terrible smell.
They like t eat dead animals.
Read part 4 carefully and finish the fllwing tasks.
Appearance: nse _______________________________ feet ___________________
Feature:_______________________________like a bird, but it’s a____________________________
Uniqueness: use______________________________ t find fd
Q1:What makes the way duck-billed platypuses give birth s different frm the ther mammals?Q2:What is the unique way used by duck-billed platypuses t find fd?
lks like a duck's bill like a duck's
lay eggs in a nest like a bird primitive mammal
electrical sensrs
They lay eggs like a bird, hatch the eggs, and then nurse the baby platypus like ther mammals.
They find fd in the water by using electrical sensrs in its bill.
Reading fr language features.
Read the text again. Hw des the writer describe these animals? Find at least three rhetrical devices the writer uses t aruse the readers' interest.
A rhetrical device is a use f language in speech r writing in a special way that influences r entertains peple. Rhetrical devices g beynd the meaning f wrds t create effects that are creative and imaginative, adding literary quality t writing. 修辞手法
Jhn is as cunning as a fx.
Lve is a red rse.
As Lngfellw says, “Music is the universal language f Mankind.”
The sky weeps.
I came, I saw, I cnquered.
Metaphr(隐喻)
Persnificatin(拟人)
Repetitin(重复)
Mvies are like dreams.
Hyperble(夸张)
I’m s hungry I culd eat a cw.
Rhetrical decives the writer uses in the article:
1. It's a tugh animal that has t survive in a difficult envirnment. 2. … kalas are very sensitive creatures wh can easily panic because f even small changes in their envirnment.
Persnificatin 拟人
3. They are abut the size f small dgs and lk like rather large black rats.4. Its nse lks like a duck's bill, and it has feet like a ducks s it can dive under the water, but it's cvered in hair. 5. If yu want t hld a kala, … and that they are handled fr nly a limited time and n a limited frequency f nise they make culd wake the dead.
Hyperble 夸张
Repetitin重复
Brainstrm a list f fur icnic animals in China.
giant panda大熊猫
Chinese sturgen中华鲟
glden mnkey金丝猴
Tibetan antelpe藏羚羊
Write a descriptin f an icnic animal in China.
Step1: In grups, brainstrm a list f fur icnic animals.
· where they live · what they eat · what they lk like · hw they are different frm ther animals · hw they interact with peple · any ther unusual r interesting facts abut them
Step2: D sme research and make ntes. Fr example:
Step3: Using yur ntes, write a descriptin f ne f these animals. Remember t use sme rhetrical devices t make yur writing vivid and interesting.
Take pandas fr example
habitat: in Sichuan fd: bamb appearance: black and white; cute
difference frm thers: mainly live n bamb; a very lw birth rate … interactin with peple: … ther unusual r interesting facts: …
Pssible versin 1：The giant panda Of all the animals, I like giant pandas best. The giant panda, whse hme is in Sichuan Prvince, is knwn as the natinal treasure f China. Pandas live in the beauty f nature where they can enjy their lives happily. Giant pandas are very beautiful animals with black and white fur like big cats. They usually eat bamb shts and leaves and live in bamb frests, where they can climb trees and play games. I like pandas because they are s lvely! But the ppulatin f giant pandas is getting smaller and smaller. Many hunters kill them fr their fur and farmers change the nature reserves t make mre farmlands. I think giant pandas need ur help and prtectin. We shuld take actins t prtect pandas and let them live in the wild happily.
Pssible versin 2： The giant panda The mst icnic animal f China by far is the panda. The giant panda is knwn as ne f the mst adrable animals in the wrld fr its rund face, large dark circles arund its eyes, chubby（胖乎乎的） bdy, typical pigen-ted(足内翻；内八) stride(跨步走), as well as paws as sharp as a scalpel. The giant panda is a living fssil and China's treasure. The giant panda's diet is ver 99% bamb. Generally, giant pandas spend half the day eating, and mst f the rest f their time sleeping. Giant pandas usually are very meek(温顺的), s they are generally nt vilent twards peple.
Grade yur partner's wrk !
Exchange, evaluate and shw.
假如你是李华，请你给学校英文报纸的“动物世界”栏目写一篇80词左右的说明文，介绍一下我国特有的动物大熊猫。注意：1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Using LanguageⅠDiscuss what best represents a place
Teaching bjectives:
By the end f this perid, yu will be able t：
1.knw sme turist attractins f New the jb f the sme expressins that the speakers sum up their yur wn ideas n the given tpics abut what best represents a place.
What d yu knw abut New Zealand?
New Zealand is an island cuntry in the suth-western Pacific Ocean. New Zealand has a lt f turist attractins.
What d yu knw abut New Zealand?
What impresses yu mst in the vide?
s sulphuric pl
bungee jumping
a kiwi bird
a flck f sheep
the bay f islands
manuka hney
the haka(战舞)
1.Which picture d yu think best represents New Zealand?2.Which picture wuld yu like t knw mre abut?
• The Bay f Islands is a subtrpical(亚热带) micr- regin knwn fr its amazing beauty & histry. • It is hme t Mari f New Zealand.• There are abut 144 islands in the regin.• The mst famus attractin is “Hle in the Rck”.• Fr thse that lve beaches and water activities, it's paradise.…
the bay f islands 岛屿湾
• A geyser is a natural spring that smetimes sends ht water r steam up int the air, usually at irregular intervals(间隔) f time.• The mst famus gesyser in New Zealand is in Waimangu Vlcanic Valley(怀蒙谷).• It is famus fr its highest eruptin, with a maximum height f 450 meters. • But it has stpped erupting.
a geyser 间歇泉
• The manuka hney is expensive and tasty.• It cmes frm bees that feed n New Zealand's manuka trees r bush.• It’s antibacterial and gd fr health.• It has been used fr its healing prperties fr centuries. …
manuka hney 麦卢卡蜂蜜
• The haka is a type f ceremnial(礼仪的) Mari dance r challenge. • Haka are usually perfrmed in a grup and typically represent a display f a tribe's pride, strength and unity.• The natinal rugby(橄榄球运动) team f New Zealand, All Blacks(全黑队), is knwn fr its perfrmance f Haka at the beginning f ftball match.
the haka 新西兰战舞
• It is a sprt in which a persn jumps frm a high place, such as a bridge r a cliff, with a bungee tied t their feet.• The wrld's first cmmercial bungee jumping site was established in New Zealand in the 1980s at Kawarau Bridge(卡瓦劳大桥) f Queenstwn(皇后镇).• AJ Hackett is the man that ppularized bungee jumping in the 1980s.
bungee jumping 蹦极
• The kiwi is a unique and curius bird: it cannt fly, has lse, hair-like feathers, strng legs and n tail.• Kiwi are by far the smallest living ratites(平胸鸟类).• They are abut the size f a chicken. • It is New Zealand's natinal bird.• The nise they make sunds like “kee-wee, kee- wee” , which is hw the bird gt its name.
a kiwi bird 奇异鸟
• Rtrua(罗托鲁阿) ften knwn as Sulphur City(硫磺城), is an industrial city, lcated in the Bay f Plenty Regin(丰盛湾大区 ) f New Zealand's Nrth Island.• Rtrua is hme t steaming ht springs.• The ht pls, high in sulphur(硫磺), have als been said t assist in the easing f pains frm arthritis (关节炎) and general aches and pains.
a sulphuric pl 硫黄池
• There are a lt f sheep in New Zealand. • There are in fact an estimated 20 sheep t every persn(ver 44 millin sheep). • Sheep farming is a huge industry in New Zealand. Sheep are bred fr meat and wl. Sme peple just have them as pets.
a flck f sheep 羊群
Activity 1: Listen t a radi prgramme called Amazing New Zealand. Three speakers are talking abut what they believe t best represent New Zealand. Match the speakers with their jbs and their chices.
Dave Edmnds
Felicity James
writer f the Fantastic Life blg
business jurnalist
editr f Wrld Nature magazine
the gethermal parks
the New Zealand experience
the Bay f Islands
Activity2: Listen again and take ntes. List the reasns given by the speakers why these three things best represent New Zealand.
bat hiking explre small twns rich histry bserve experience culture see beaches water wildlife
springs mud pls
bird sheep hney jumping
Activity 4： Hw d the speakers sum up their pinins?Cmplete their sentences with the wrds yu hear.
1. _____________, the Bay f Islands is really what best represents New Zealand.2. _____________, the places that best represent New Zealand are the gethermal parks.3. _____________, I wuld like t suggest that turists nt just visit icnic places in New Zealand - they shuld experience its culture.
Sum upWhen peple talk abut the same subject fr a lng time, they ften end by stating the main pint f their talk. Such summaries ften begin with phrases such as In summary, T sum up, All In all, In shrt, and s n.
In my pinin
All in all, The Bay f Islands is really what best represents New Zealand.
* ne f the mst beautiful places
* bat cruises
* hiking turs
* turs t bserve & experience mari culture
* the beaches and water activities
* a plenty f great wildlife
* the ht springs
* bubbling mud
* sulphuric pls
The scenery there is truly unique t new zealand.
* seeing a kiwi bird r a flck f sheep
* try sme manuka hney
* see the haka
* g bungee jumping
In shrt, I wuld like t suggest that turists nt just visit icnic places in New Zealand--they shuld experience its culture.
Activity1: Discussin. In grups, discuss what best represents China. Brainstrm the fllwing tpics and take ntes.
∙ the cultural centre
∙ the centre(s) f varius cuisines
∙ the best place t see nature
∙ the mst diverse regin
∙ the ecnmic centre
∙ the music centre
∙ the best place t experience histry
∙ the place with the best quality f life
the cultural centre
Beijing is the capital city as well as cultural centre f China. Beijing has a prfund culture. Beijing cntaining the cultural heritage f 5,000 histry f China, absrbing the explding knwledge f the current sciety, and fretelling the scenaris f the future develpment.
the centre(s) f varius cuisines
China cvers a large territry and has many natinalities, hence a variety f Chinese fd with different but fantastic and muthwatering flavr. Since China's lcal dishes have their wn typical characteristics, generally, Chinese fd can be rughly divided int eight reginal cuisines, which has been widely accepted arund. Certainly, there are many ther lcal cuisines that are famus, such as Beijing Cuisine and Shanghai Cuisine.
the ecnmic centre
Shanghai is mainland China's cmmercial capital and mst ppulus city. Alngside Beijing, Chngqing, and Tianjin, it is ne f fur municipalities directly cntrlled by the central gvernment.
the mst diverse regin
Lcated in a sub-trpical maritime regin, Shenzhen is visited by typhns three r fur times a year but mst f the time it enjys sunny days and gentle sea winds with an average temperature f arund 22.4C year-rund.
Overseas Chinese Twn has a special appeal with its theme parks called Splendid China, Chinese Flk Culture Village, Windw f the Wrld and Happy Valley. Mst f them are miniature landscapes that mirrr the mst famus architectures in the wrld and in China.
the music centre
Harbin, famus fr its Russian influence, is als knwn as “China's Music City” and regularly hlds wrld-renwned cultural events.
the best place t experience histry
The Terractta Warrirs and Hrses is the mst significant histrical and cultural site, which is arund 1.5 kilmeters east f Emperr Qin Shi Huang's mausleum in Lintng, Xi'an, Shaanxi Prvince.
the place with the best quality f life
Chengdu, the capital f Sichuan prvince, has been recgnized as “ the land f abundance” fr a lng time. With rich cultural heritage, Chengdu is ne f the mst ppular destinatins fr turists in China.
Peple wh nce step nt the land f Chengdu city will quickly fall in lve with life there. It seems that Chengdu peple are living a happy life with less pressure frm their ccupatin, family r frm the cnflict scial cmpetitin.
Describing special features f a place
It's a leading... It's hme t/f... It's famus/well-knwn has/features... It's a ______ centre. It's the centre can visit/see/enjy... Sme f its attractins 's ne f the tp/best ... in the wrld ... allws peple 's celebrated arund the wrld fr...
Activity 2: Presentatin.Chse ne place t give a presentatin n. Use the expressins belw t help yu.
Tday, I’d like t intrduce yu t Beijing, which is a leading cultural ecnmic and histrical centre in China. Sme f its attractins include the Frbidden City, the Temple f Heaven, the Summer Palace. and f curse the Great Wall. Beijing is celebrated arund the wrld fr the Peking Opera and ne f China's mst icnic fds, Peking Duck. It features many ld neighburhds, called hutngs, where yu can see hw peple have lived fr hundreds r years. Of curse, yu can als enjy mdern architecture, such as the"Birds Nest". All in all, if yu can nly visit ne place in China, Beijing is the place t g.
One pssible versin:
Can yu describe special features f a place?
Using LanguageⅡDescribe an icnic animal
By the end f this perid, yu will be able t:
1.learn sme amazing animals f Australia.2. learn hw t describe an icnic animal.3. learn t use rhetrical devices t aruse readers’ interest in yur writing.4. write a descriptin f an icnic animal in China.
Have yu ever seen these animals? Can yu fill the KWL table abut them?
duck–billed platypus
Tasmanian devil
Nw, let's read an article and learn mre abut sme f them.
Skimming fr the genaral infrmatin
Read the title, the questins and the first sentences f each part, then answer the fllwing questins.
1.What is the text type f the passage? A. Narratin. (记叙文) B. Argumentative essay. (议论文)C. Expsitry writing. (说明文) D. Practical writing. (应用文)2.What’s the main idea f this passage? 3. Fill in the blanks.
kangar:symbl f the cuntry
kala:cute but ___________
Tasmanian devil :_________________
duck–billed platypus:_________________ in a nest
few peple knw
The text mainly talks abut sme icnic animals in Australia, such as kangars, kalas, Tasmanian devils and duck-billed platypuses.
Scanning fr details
Read the fur parts ne by ne, then try t finish the mind map f each animal and answer the fllwing tw questins.
gvernment began t make laws against tuching kalas
yu shuldn't apprach it t pick it up r even tuch it.
Read part 1 carefully and finish the fllwing tasks.
Features: lk cute but___________________________ _________________________
Babies:weigh 2g at birth,________________________________________________________________________
Uniqueness:①cannt ____________________,always walking frwards.②can _________________ very hard.
Relatinship with humans:remember ______________________________________________
Q1.When d baby kangars begin t spend less time with their mthers?Q2：Why shuldn’t yu try t pet a wild kangar?
encunters with dn’t always end s well;
then they find their way t their mther’s puch;
walk backwards hit and kick
they’re nt fr petting.
After they are abut seven r eight mnths ld and when they begin t jump.
Because kangars can hit and kick very hard.
Read part 2 carefully and finish the fllwing tasks.
Features: cute but______________;easily___________
Uniqueness:spend a lt f time ________________________________________________________________
Relatinship with humans:yu shuldn’t _________________________________________________________
Q1:What d kalas spend mst f their time ding?Q2:Why has the gvernment made it against the law t handle kalas?
sensitive panic
eating, sleeping, and hanging nt tree trunks;
apprach it t pick it up r even tuch it;
They spend mst f their time eating, sleeping, and hanging nt tree trunks.
Because interactin with humans can cause them a lt f stress.
Read part 3 carefully and finish the fllwing tasks.
Tasmanian devil
Appearance: abut ____________________ and lk like _________________________
Fd:_________________________
Uniqueness:①may hear _______________that culd wake the dead.②have a____________________
Relatinship with humans:despite their name, they are _______________
Q1:What tw things abut Tasmanian devils can bther peple mst?Q2:What d Tasmanian devils like t eat?
the size f small dgs and lk like rather large black rats.
dead animals
lud cries/nises terrible smell
nt vilent
The frightening nise they make and their terrible smell.
They like t eat dead animals.
Read part 4 carefully and finish the fllwing tasks.
Appearance: nse _______________________________ feet ___________________
Feature:_______________________________like a bird, but it’s a____________________________
Uniqueness: use______________________________ t find fd
Q1:What makes the way duck-billed platypuses give birth s different frm the ther mammals?Q2:What is the unique way used by duck-billed platypuses t find fd?
lks like a duck's bill like a duck's
lay eggs in a nest like a bird primitive mammal
electrical sensrs
They lay eggs like a bird, hatch the eggs, and then nurse the baby platypus like ther mammals.
They find fd in the water by using electrical sensrs in its bill.
Reading fr language features.
Read the text again. Hw des the writer describe these animals? Find at least three rhetrical devices the writer uses t aruse the readers' interest.
A rhetrical device is a use f language in speech r writing in a special way that influences r entertains peple. Rhetrical devices g beynd the meaning f wrds t create effects that are creative and imaginative, adding literary quality t writing. 修辞手法
Jhn is as cunning as a fx.
Lve is a red rse.
As Lngfellw says, “Music is the universal language f Mankind.”
The sky weeps.
I came, I saw, I cnquered.
Metaphr(隐喻)
Persnificatin(拟人)
Repetitin(重复)
Mvies are like dreams.
Hyperble(夸张)
I’m s hungry I culd eat a cw.
Rhetrical decives the writer uses in the article:
1. It's a tugh animal that has t survive in a difficult envirnment. 2. … kalas are very sensitive creatures wh can easily panic because f even small changes in their envirnment.
Persnificatin 拟人
3. They are abut the size f small dgs and lk like rather large black rats.4. Its nse lks like a duck's bill, and it has feet like a ducks s it can dive under the water, but it's cvered in hair. 5. If yu want t hld a kala, … and that they are handled fr nly a limited time and n a limited frequency f nise they make culd wake the dead.
Hyperble 夸张
Repetitin重复
Brainstrm a list f fur icnic animals in China.
giant panda大熊猫
Chinese sturgen中华鲟
glden mnkey金丝猴
Tibetan antelpe藏羚羊
Write a descriptin f an icnic animal in China.
Step1: In grups, brainstrm a list f fur icnic animals.
· where they live · what they eat · what they lk like · hw they are different frm ther animals · hw they interact with peple · any ther unusual r interesting facts abut them
Step2: D sme research and make ntes. Fr example:
Step3: Using yur ntes, write a descriptin f ne f these animals. Remember t use sme rhetrical devices t make yur writing vivid and interesting.
Take pandas fr example
habitat: in Sichuan fd: bamb appearance: black and white; cute
difference frm thers: mainly live n bamb; a very lw birth rate … interactin with peple: … ther unusual r interesting facts: …
Pssible versin 1：The giant panda Of all the animals, I like giant pandas best. The giant panda, whse hme is in Sichuan Prvince, is knwn as the natinal treasure f China. Pandas live in the beauty f nature where they can enjy their lives happily. Giant pandas are very beautiful animals with black and white fur like big cats. They usually eat bamb shts and leaves and live in bamb frests, where they can climb trees and play games. I like pandas because they are s lvely! But the ppulatin f giant pandas is getting smaller and smaller. Many hunters kill them fr their fur and farmers change the nature reserves t make mre farmlands. I think giant pandas need ur help and prtectin. We shuld take actins t prtect pandas and let them live in the wild happily.
Pssible versin 2： The giant panda The mst icnic animal f China by far is the panda. The giant panda is knwn as ne f the mst adrable animals in the wrld fr its rund face, large dark circles arund its eyes, chubby（胖乎乎的） bdy, typical pigen-ted(足内翻；内八) stride(跨步走), as well as paws as sharp as a scalpel. The giant panda is a living fssil and China's treasure. The giant panda's diet is ver 99% bamb. Generally, giant pandas spend half the day eating, and mst f the rest f their time sleeping. Giant pandas usually are very meek(温顺的), s they are generally nt vilent twards peple.
Grade yur partner's wrk !
Exchange, evaluate and shw.
假如你是李华，请你给学校英文报纸的“动物世界”栏目写一篇80词左右的说明文，介绍一下我国特有的动物大熊猫。注意：1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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