高中英语Unit 2 Iconic Attractions精品同步达标检测题

这是一份高中英语Unit 2 Iconic Attractions精品同步达标检测题，共8页。

基础夯实
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.There are tw (政治的) parties in the US—the Demcratic Party and the Republican Party.
答案plitical
2.The (赤道) is the bundary between the nrthern and suthern hemispheres.
答案equatr
3.Let’s g t the supermarket t buy the fd and drinks fr the (烧烤).
答案barbecue
4.As yu can see,the first questin he asked me was quite (简单的).
答案straightfrward
5.As we passed by,a smell f bread drifted frm sme distant (面包店).
答案bakery
6.Yu have read that sund makes air (振动),thus making sund waves.
答案vibrate
Ⅱ.短语填空
refer t,majr in,in cntact with,agree with,make up,play an imprtant part in,feel at hme,d sme research
1.When I study English,I like t put my dictinary within my reach s that I can it when necessary.
答案refer t
2.In the next part,the authr wuld mst prbably discuss with yu hw t fr the lst time.
答案make up
3.Have yu been yur friends in the last few weeks?
答案in cntact with
4.It is universally acknwledged that reading learning English.
答案plays an imprtant part in
5.My friendly and supprtive clleagues here sn helped me t .
答案feel at hme
6. science r engineering,yu’ll have n truble finding wrk after graduatin.
答案Majring in
7.We can n the Internet t learn mre abut the tpic.
答案d sme research
8.We shuld analyse what they said and nt just everything.
答案agree with
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.据说,这个故事被翻译成了20多种语言。
the stry has been translated int ver 20 languages.
答案It is said that
2.参观艺术展览时,我们讨论了伟大艺术家的作品。
the art exhibitin,we discussed the great artists’ wrks.
答案While visiting
3.父亲节是一个子女表达他们对父亲的爱和尊重的节日。
Father’s Day is a festival sns and daughters will shw their lve and respect t their father.
答案n which
4.我家有个花瓶,据说是从明代传下来的。
My family has a vase,which is said t the Ming Dynasty.
答案date back t
5.土著人必须与大自然密切接触,这样他们才能在这片广阔的土地上生存。
The Abrigines had t be in clse cntact with nature survive in this vast land.
答案s as t
素养提升
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
主题语境:人与自然 语篇类型:应用文 词数:278
难度:★★☆☆
If yu’d like t g sightseeing,the fllwing Wrld Heritage Sites may be yur best chices.
Jiuzhaigu Valley Scenic and Histric Interest Area
Jiuzhaigu Valley,which lies in the nrthern part f Sichuan Prvince,China,reaches a height f mre than 4,800 m,with a series f different frest ecsystems(生态系统).It’s particularly famus fr its excellent waterfalls.Abut 140 kinds f birds live in the valley,as well as a number f endangered plants and animals,including the giant panda.Jiuzhaigu Valley was recgnised as a Wrld Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1992.
Khami Ruins Natinal Mnument
The city f Khami,which develped after the capital f Great Zimbabwe had been given up in the mid-16th century,is f great archaelgical(考古的) interest.The discvery f bjects frm Eurpe and China shws that Khami was a majr centre fr trade ver a lng perid f time.It jined the Wrld Heritage List in 1986.
Hendersn Island
Hendersn Island,which lies in the eastern Suth Pacific,is ne f the few atlls(环礁) in the wrld whse eclgy has been untuched by humans.It’s particularly famus fr the 10 plants and 4 birds that can nly be seen n the island.It was recrded in the Wrld Heritage List in 1988.
The Taj Mahal
The Taj Mahal is cnsidered t be ne f the mst beautiful buildings in the wrld and the finest example f the late style f Indian architecture.It was built by the emperr Shah Jehan,wh ruled India in the 17th century.It was in memry f his favurite wife wh died in 1631.The architecture was given a Wrld Heritage Status in 1983.
【语篇解读】本文为应用文。文章介绍了四处世界遗产遗址供游客选择。
1.Which f the fllwing can be fund in Jiuzhaigu Valley?

A.Wnderful waterfalls.B.Ancient bjects.
C.Beautiful buildings.D.Untuched eclgy.
答案A
解析细节理解题。由第二段中“It’s particularly famus fr its excellent waterfalls.”可知,在九寨沟能够观赏到瀑布。
2.What can we learn abut the Taj Mahal?
A.It desn’t exist nw.
B.It was built by an emperr’s wife.
C.It has becme a place f interest.
D.It lks mre beautiful than ther buildings.
答案C
解析细节理解题。由最后一段中“The architecture was given a Wrld Heritage Status in 1983.”可知,泰姬陵已经成为一处旅游胜地。
3.In which part f a newspaper can we read the text?
A.Industry.B.Travel.
C.Science.D.Business.
答案B
解析文章出处题。通读全文可知,这篇文章介绍了四个世界遗产遗址,最有可能出现在报纸的旅游专栏中。
B
主题语境:人与自然 语篇类型:说明文 词数:320
难度:★★★☆
The Frbidden City is well knwn fr being full f Chinese cultural and histrical relics.But Masters in the Frbidden City(《我在故宫修文物》) des nt just fcus n the stries f the past.Instead,the dcumentary mvie,which came ut in Chinese cinemas n Dec.16,fcuses n rdinary peple —the restrers(修复者) f relics and antiquities(古董).
The stries are tld at a slw and relaxed pace,reflecting the restrers’ wrk.Restratin f cultural relics and antiques can be time-cnsuming,and smetimes bring.Yet these restrers’ patience and peace f mind are especially precius in a sciety where everything is changing s fast.
“If yu chse this jb,yu have t stand hurs f wrk sitting n a chair.Yu need t be quiet and get used t being quiet,” says Wang Jin,an ancient clck repair expert.
A tuching part f the dcumentary is the spirit f craftsmanship(工艺) in the restrers.“Years f humdrum wrk requires nt nly skill,but als faith and spirit,”China Daily cmmented,“Lking fr preciseness(精确) and perfectin,devting yurself t wrk,patience,endurance(忍耐), these qualities cme frm the craftsman spirit.”
But unlike the ppular idea f stuffy(古板的) experts wh sit arund being serius,the dcumentary shws ff the enthusiasm f the restrers.They play their guitars and make jkes abut each ther after a lng day f restratin wrk.
One scene that has been very ppular with Internet users features a yung female restrer riding a bicycle thrugh the empty Frbidden City n a Mnday.While she is ding this,a narratr says,“The last persn t d this was Puyi,the last emperr f the Qing Dynasty.”
Masters in the Frbidden City has prved wrng many peple’s ideas abut antique restrers,allwing them t realise that they are nt ld,dull prfessrs,but peple in their 40s,30s and even 20s wh can be quite pleasing t the eye.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了纪录片《我在故宫修文物》所反映出的中国古董修复师的工匠精神。
4.What’s the main purpse f the dcumentary Masters in the Frbidden City?
A.T shw peple hw antiques are restred.
B.T display relics seldm seen by rdinary peple.
C.T draw attentin t Chinese antique restrers’ lives.
D.T praise the craftsmanship f Chinese antique restrers.
答案C
解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Instead,the dcumentary mvie,which came ut in Chinese cinemas n Dec.16,fcuses n rdinary peple — the restrers f relics and antiquities”可知,纪录片《我在故宫修文物》的主要目的是让人们关注中国古董修复师的生活。
5.Accrding t Wang Jin,we can learn that .
A.he ften gets tired f his wrk
B.there is n need t d restratin wrk fast
C.antique restrers need t be patient and peaceful
D.it takes years f hard wrk t adapt t antique restratin
答案C
解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Yet these restrers’ patience and peace f mind are especially precius in a sciety where everything is changing s fast.(然而,在一个一切都在快速变化的社会中,这些修复师的耐心和内心的平静是特别宝贵的)”可知,随后王津的话就是解释这一点,在他看来,古董修复师需要耐心和平和。
6.What des the underlined wrd “humdrum” prbably mean?
A.Bring.B.Different.
C.Relaxing.D.Unusual.
答案A
解析词义猜测题。上文王津说如果你选择了古董修复师这份工作,你必须在椅子上坐好几个小时,你需要安静,习惯安静,这是很单调的。再根据画线词后的“wrk requires nt nly skill,but als faith and spirit”可知,多年单调的工作不仅需要技巧,而且需要信念和精神,由此可知画线词词义为“单调的”。
7.The bicycle-riding scene in the dcumentary is used t .
A.remind the audience f the last Qing emperr
B.shw the strange hbbies f yung antique restrers
C.encurage the yung t cnsider a career in antique restratin in the future
D.shw that the dcumentary breaks frm the ld,dull image f antique restrers
答案D
解析推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“allwing them t realise that they are nt ld,dull prfessrs”可知,这部纪录片里骑自行车的场景被用来展示这部纪录片打破了古董修复师衰老、沉闷的形象。