新教材适用2024版高考英语一轮总复习选择性必修第4册Unit4Sharing课件

这是一份新教材适用2024版高考英语一轮总复习选择性必修第4册Unit4Sharing课件，共53页。PPT课件主要包含了核心考点·精讲层练，关键能力·演练提升，教材经典·文本回扣，果酱堵塞，黏土陶土，杂草野草，除杂草，洗手间厕所，起泡沸腾，管子管状物等内容，欢迎下载使用。
必备知识 • 夯基固本
Ⅰ.立体巧记单词A．识记法填空1．_________ n．包裹 vt.裹好；打包2．_______ n．邮件；信件；邮政 vt.邮寄；发电邮给3．____________ adj.中学的；次要的4．_________ n．合唱曲；合唱团 vt.合唱；齐声说5．_________ n．棉布；棉花6．__________ n．校服；制服 adj.一致的；统一的7．________ adj.死板的；固执的
parcel　 mail　 secndary　 chrus　 cttn　 unifrm　 rigid　
8．________ vt.给……遮挡(光线)；加灯罩；把……涂暗 n．阴凉处；灯罩；阴影部分9．__________ vt.& vi.(使脸上)起皱纹；皱起 n．皱纹10．___________ n．额；前额11．__________ n．住房；住宅12．___________ n．平台；站台；舞台13．_______ vt.拖；拽 vt.& vi.缓慢而费力地移动14．____________ n．优惠待遇；特权15．_________ vi.& vt.辞职；辞去；顺从
shadewrinkle　 frehead　 husing　 platfrm　 drag　 privilege　 resign　
16．_________ adv.最近；不久前；近来17．________ n．情况；信息；投入；输入 vt.输入18．________ vt.同意；准许 n．拨款19．____________ n．(pl.criteria)标准；准则；原则20．_______ vi.& vt.企盼；祈祷
lately　 input　 grant　 criterin　 pray　
21．jam n．_____________22．clay n．_____________23．weed n．_____________ vt.& vi._________24．tablet n．_________________________25．washrm n．_______________26．bubble vi._____________27．tube n．_______________28．circus n．_________29．jaw n．___________
平板电脑；便笺本；药片
30．saucer n．_____________31．kettle n．_______________________32．pan n．_______________33．plug vt._____________ n．_____________________34．tune n．_____________ vt._____________________35．cntract vt._____________________________________________ n．_____________36．circuit n．_________________37．relay vt._____________ n．___________________
(烧水用的)壶；水壶
感染(疾病)；与……订立合同(或契约)
B．构词法拓展1．_______ n．沙土；灰尘 vi.& vt.擦灰→________ adj.布满灰尘的2．_________ n．橡皮；黑板擦；橡胶→______ vt.& vi.擦；摩擦；揉；搓3．__________ n．化学家；药剂师；药房→____________ n．化学→___________ adj.化学的4．_______ adj.成熟的；时机成熟的→________ vt.& vi.(使)成熟5．___________ adj.有残疾的；丧失能力的→_____________ n．缺陷；障碍→__________ vt.使(某人)残废；使……无能
6．__________ vt.值得；应得；应受→____________ adj.值得的；应得的7．_______________ n．咨询；咨询会→__________ vt.咨询；请教→_____________ n．顾问8．____________ n．稳定(性)；稳固(性)→_________ adj.稳定的；牢固的→___________ adj.不稳定的→_________ adv.稳定地；牢固地
C．应用法塑能1．(剑桥高阶)The _________(包裹) was wrapped in plain brwn paper.2．(朗文当代)She was sitting in the ________(阴凉处) f a large ak tree.3．(剑桥高阶)Sunbathing can prematurely age and __________(皱起) the skin.4．(朗文当代) Inge managed t _______(拖) the table int the kitchen.5．(2020·天津卷)Dr.Rwan，whse secretary ___________(辞职) tw weeks ag，has had t d all his wn typing.
6．(剑桥高阶)They culd take legal actin against yu if yu break(the terms f) the __________(合同).7．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)They sent a _______(邮件) t their neighbrs.8．(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)But I will make sure my 2-year-ld grandsn sees it n his _________(平板电脑).9．(2022·全国乙卷)They ften run at high speeds, which may put ur lives in danger.And there are traffic _______(jam) t.10．(2022·浙江1月卷)A ttal f 40 wmen met the ___________ (criterin) fr a high fitness level, r 120 watts r higher.
11．(浙江卷)There are several reasns why schl _________(unifrm) are a gd idea.12．We can live a _________ life because f ecnmic ____________. (stable)13．I like ______ apples，s I'm waiting fr the apples t ________. (ripe)14．The _________ are ften laughed at because f their ___________. (disable)15．I ____________ with a _____________ abut hw t run my business well last week.(cnsult)
disabilities
16．This is an issue __________ attentin.That is，the issue _________ paying attentin t.(deserve)17．I am keen n ___________，s I desire t be a _________ studying ___________ changes.(chemistry)18．The huse gathered t much _______ and it was s ________ that we had t give it a thrugh cleaning.(dust)
Ⅱ.语境助记短语A．写准记牢1．______________齐声；异口同声2．_________________更不用说；且不说3．_____________________认为……是理所当然；对……不予重视4．___________转达给……；转发给……5．____________但愿6．_______________________渴望做某事
a chrus fnt t mentintake... fr grantedrelay tpray thatbe dying t d sth.
7．___________适应8．________________前几天9．________________________和某人握手10．_________________参与；参加11．______________遇到；碰到12．___________在……前面
adapt tthe ther dayshake hands with sb.participate incme acrssprir t
B．语境运用1．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)It seemed that the runway was extremely lng fr yung children, _________________ a child with a heart disease.2．(朗文当代)The minister was greeted with ____________ bs.3．(2020·北京卷)Pnder has never lst anything.S we just __________ _________that he needs n supervisin(指导) fr managing his stuff.4．(剑桥高阶)I was tld the news first and then I __________ it _____ the thers.
nt t mentin
5．(朗文当代)I hpe and ____________ this is a misunderstanding.6．(朗文当代)I've never ______________ anyne quite like her befre.7．(朗文当代)All the arrangements shuld be cmpleted ___________ yur departure.
Ⅲ.仿写速记句式A．原句译背1．It takes sb.sme time t d sth.做某事花费某人多长时间。It takes me nly a few minutes t walk t schl dwn a dusty track cvered in weeds._______________________________________________________
沿着杂草丛生、尘土飞扬的小路，我几分钟就能走到学校。
2．since引导原因状语从句There is n equipment，and since there isn't even a washrm，if I need water I have t carry it frm my huse in a basin!_____________________________________________________________________________
这里没有设备，甚至连洗手间都没有。如果需要水，我得用盆子从　
3．be 正在做……这时……The ther day I was shwing the bys a chemistry experiment when，befre I knew it，the mixture was bubbling ut f the test tube spilling everywhere!_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
几天前，我正在给男孩们演示一个化学实验，在我反应过来之前，
混合物冒着泡从试管中涌出，洒得到处都是！
4．dubt whether...怀疑是否……T be hnest，I dubt whether I'm making any difference t these bys' lives at all._____________________________________________________5．部分倒装Nw，nt nly are Tanzanians helped by the hspital，but peple in neighburing cuntries are helped as well.___________________________________________________________________________
说实话，我怀疑我是否能给这些男孩们的生活带来不同。
现在，有了医院，不仅坦桑尼亚人得到了帮助，而且周边国家的人
B．仿写美句1．(牛津高阶)____________________________________ her bike.她花了三个小时修理自行车。2．(牛津高阶)We thught that，____________________________，we'd stp by and see them.我们想，既然到了这个地方，就该顺便去看看他们。3．_____________________________________________ I saw a wlf was running after me.我正在公路上骑自行车这时我看到一头狼正在追我。
It tk her three hurs t repair
since we were in the area
I was riding a bike alng the highway when
4．_______________________________________ the frightening wlf.我怀疑我是否可以摆脱这头吓人的狼。5．_______________________________ my teacher ffered t me.我永远不会忘记我的老师给予我的帮助。
I dubted whether I culd get rid f
Never will I frget the help
J wrked at a bush schl _____________ classrms were made f bamb and the rfs f grass. There's n electricity __________ running water. It tk sme students abut tw hurs _______________(get) t schl. The ther day, J was shwing the bys __________ experiment when the mixture was bubbling ver everywhere and the bys started jumping ut f the windws. J dubted _______________ she was making any __________________(different) t the children's lives by teaching them. J and Jenny visited Tmbe's hme. When they arrived at the village, Tmbe's mther started _______________ (cry)“ ieee ieee”. Tmbe's father led them t his huse，a lw, rund bamb hut with grass ________________
5.whether/if
6.difference
7.crying/t cry
(stick) ut f the rf, where they culd nly see a few saucers，a kettle, cups, pans and a cuple f jars. What they __________(eat) were sweet ptates, crn and greens. That night J and Jenny slept n a _____________ (new) made platfrm. They left the village the next mrning after many gdbyes and firm handshakes.
1.drag vt.拖；拉；扯 vt.& vi.缓慢而费力地移动
读后续写之手的肢体动作：drag/draw/pull拉；cup ne's hands ver...把手窝成杯状；slide ne's hands int...将手伸进……；put ne's hands t ne's cheeks用双手捂住脸；spread ne's hands摊开双手
单句填空夯基①The chemist with a wrinkled face __________(drag) the dusty parcel frm under the bed and unflded it.写作运用提能②The father std up，gazed in the eyes f his ldest sn and ________________________________________.这位父亲站起来，盯着大儿子的眼睛，把手窝成杯状托住儿子的脸。
cupped his hands ver his sn's face
③Jerry pened the car dr，_________________________ and sent him t the plice statin.杰瑞打开车门，把司机拽出来，把他送到警察局。(读后续写之动作链描写)
dragged the driver ut
2.privilege n．特权；特别优待；优惠待遇 v．给予特权；特别优待
(1)It is a privilege t d sth.做某事是一种殊荣。have the privilege t d/f ding sth.有特权做某事(2)privileged adj.有特权的；受特别优待的be privileged t d sth.有幸做某事
单句填空夯基①I take it fr granted that I have the privilege ___________(enter) the lab at my will.写作运用提能②_______________________________________________________________________ n hw t prtect the envirnment here.在这儿做有关如何保护环境的演讲，我倍感荣幸。(应用文写作之演讲稿)
I am greatly privileged t/It is a great privilege fr me t deliver a
3.deserve vi.& vt.应受；应得；值得
(1)deserve sth.值得/应得某事/物deserve ding/t be dne值得被……(此处用动名词的主动形式表示被动意义，类似用法的动词还有：need，want，require等)deserve it(口语)活该；自作自受(2)deserving adj.值得的；应得的
单句填空夯基①The mney saved culd be used fr mre ____________(deserve) causes.写作运用提能②Faced with the utbreak f COVID-19，my mther went t Wuhan withut hesitatin，where she helped t save hundreds f lives. ______________________________________________________.面对新冠疫情的爆发，我妈妈毫不犹豫地前往武汉，在那里，她帮助挽救了成百上千的生命。因此，她值得尊敬。
deserves respect/respecting/t be respected
granted认为……是理所当然；对……不予重视
(1)take it fr granted that＋从句　认为……理所当然(2)把……误以为……；把……当作……认真对待……take ne's time不用急；慢慢来take pride in以……自豪take charge f负责，掌管take advantage f利用
单句填空夯基①(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)The kid tk the strybk ______ a tablet cmputer.②用take短语完成短文When I _________________ the speech activity last mnth，I _______ it ____________.I ___________________ every chance t ask my classmates fr their pinins s that I rganized the activity perfectly.All f my classmates ________________ me.
tk charge f
advantage f
tk pride in
写作运用提能③(2022·全国甲卷，应用文写作)________________________________________________________________________________，s we verdevelp the resurces.我们总是一厢情愿地认为地球可以提供给我们无穷无尽的自然资源，因此我们过度开发资源。
We always take it fr granted that the 　
earth can prvide us with limitless natural resurces
5.There is n equipment，and since there isn't even a washrm，if I need water I have t carry it frm my huse in a basin!这里没有设备，甚至连洗手间都没有。如果需要水，我得用盆子从我的房子里端来！
·since用作连词，可引导原因状语从句，意为“因为，既然”，侧重大家已知的事实；也可引导时间状语从句，意为“从……以来”，主句谓语动词为延续性动词且多用现在完成时。·since作介词,意为“从……以来；从……以后”,后接名词或代词。·since作副词，意为“从那时以后；后来”。
单句填空夯基①Since I graduated frm university，I __________________________ (dream)f traveling all ver the wrld.写作运用提能②(2021·新高考全国Ⅰ)I have develped the habit f reading the English newspaper ______________________________________________.我已经养成了读英文报的习惯，因为它已经丰富了我枯燥的校园生活。③What always upsets me is that _____________________________.总是使我沮丧的是从那以后，我就没收到过他的来信。
have been dreaming/have dreamed
since it has enriched my bring campus life
I have nt heard frm him since　
Ⅰ.一词多义练/熟词生义练1．cntractA．n.契约；合同B．vi.缩小C．vi.& vt.签(合同)(1)Several cmputer engineers have been cn-tracted t the finance department.____(2)The new cntract will be the same in every particular as the ld ne.____(3)As is knwn t us all，metal cntracts as it cls.____
2．tuneA．n.曲子；曲调B．vt.调频道C．vt.调整；使一致(1)The radi was tuned in t the BBC Wrld Service._____(2)His speech was tuned t what the audience wanted t hear._____(3)I dn't knw the title f the sng but I recgnized the tune.____
3．快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的汉语意思(1)What made me delighted was that the walls were a unifrm grey._________(2)I bught a new shade fr the lamp._______(3)(2022·浙江1月卷)Mrse invented a cde fr sending messages ver an electrmagnetic circuit._____________
Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)_______(mail) yur entry t us by Octber 31 this year.2．(2021·全国乙卷) These days，safety regulatins—nt ___________ (mentin) the mdern sprts fan's desire fr a gd view and cmfrtable seat—tend t keep stadium capacities(容量) slightly lwer.3．(牛津高阶)I brke the vase while I ______________(dust).4．(剑桥高阶)I shaded my eyes _______ the glare f the sun.
was dusting
5．(北京卷)_____ is such a privilege t be a part f these kids’ life, even just fr a few hurs, getting t knw them and hearing their stries.6．(剑桥高阶)They certainly deserved _________(win) that match.7．(牛津高阶)I take _____ fr granted that yu have read this bk.8．(牛津高阶)____ chrus f laughter greeted his remark.9．Frm the bttm f my heart，I keep __________(pray) that he wn't withdraw frm the club.10．(朗文当代)He quickly relayed this news _____ the ther member f the staff.
Ⅲ.句篇写作增分话题写作之提供帮助1．_______________________________________________________我正在街上走着这时我发现了两位外国游客。(be )2．_______________________________________________________________________________________________因为他们不熟悉这座城市，他们辨别方向有很大困难。(since引导原因状语从句)
I was walking in the street when I fund tw freign travelers.　
Since they were unfamiliar with the city，they had great difficulty
identifying directins.
3．___________________________________________________________________________________他们花了大约半个小时找公园的位置，但是没找到。(It takes sb.sme time t d sth.)4．___________________________________________________________________________我怀疑他们是否能够成功到达公园，于是我主动提出帮助他们。(dubt whether...)5．_____________________________________________________我认为帮助处在困境的那些人是我的荣幸。(privilege)
It had taken them abut half an hur t lk fr the lcatin f the 　
park，but in vain.
I dubted whether they culd make it t the park，s I ffered t
I think it my privilege t help thse in truble.
Ⅳ.主题续写提能环境描写词汇积累
词块必记1．the blue sky蓝天2．the sng f birds鸟鸣3．the thundering cluds雷霆万钧的云4．the fragile flwers娇嫩的花5．the fragrant rses芬芳的玫瑰6．the setting/rising sun落日/冉冉升起的太阳7．a rainy seasn多雨的季节8．a strmy night暴风雨之夜
9．expsed t the fur winds f heaven四面受风10．cntinuus/cnstant rains连绵不断的雨11．be buried in snw深埋在雪中12．unbearably ht难以忍受的热
完成句子1．The night sky was _________ by flashes f light.一道道灯光照亮了夜空。2．The cluds had spread and nearly _________________________.云彩扩散开来，几乎遮住了整个天空。3．The sky was cvered with cluds，and the breeze ______________.云层遮住了天空，微风有了些凉意。4．The milky mist ____________________.乳白色的薄雾弥漫了山谷。
cvered the entire sky
filled the valley