英语Unit 2 Morals and Virtues同步测试题

SectionⅢ　DiscoveringUsefulStructures

一、单句语法填空

1.When I opened the door,I found the fallen leaves 　　　　　　　　(cover) the ground. 

答案:covering

2.I heard her 　　　　　　　　(sing) an English song when I passed by her room. 

答案:singing

3.She noticed the classroom 　　　　　　　　　　　　　(clean) by the monitor when she came in. 

答案:being cleaned

4.I’m very sorry to keep you 　　　　　(wait). 

答案:waiting

5.With an old man 　　　　　　　(lead) the way,we had no difficulty finding the village. 

答案:leading

6.It’s wrong to leave the water 　　　　　(run). 

答案:running

二、完成句子

1.随着时间的流逝,我学到了很多实用的技能。

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　,I have learned many practical skills. 

答案:With time going on

2.她抱着许多书走进了房间。

She came into the house,　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 

答案:carrying a lot of books

3.我不能让你像这样在教室里大声喧哗。

I can’t 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　in the classroom like this. 

答案:have you speaking aloud

4.虽然住得离学校很远,但他们每天早上都很早来上学。

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　,they come to school early in the morning every day. 

答案:Living far away from school

5.洗完手之后,男孩就让水一直流着。

The boy 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　after he washed his hands. 

答案:left the water running

6.同学们小声地说着话走出了教室。

The students went out of the classroom,　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 

答案:talking in a low voice

三、完形填空

I was driving my car the other day.The radio was playing,and I was 　1　 along.The song was a 　2　 one and even my weak voice sounded good.Then something bad 　3　,however.The sweet sound of the music ended and was 　4　 with the alarming news break. 

I drove on while the 　5　 said prices were going higher again because of the 　6　 speculation(投机) on Wall Street.The race for the Presidency was getting worse.Violence 　7　 when fans of a sports team went wild,　8　 their favourite team’s championship. 

Finally,I could 　9　 no more and turned off the radio.Silence seemed 　10　 to listening to anything else about the crazy,competitive society we live in.I slowed down as I entered a local town and 　11　 the people. 

　12　 a smiling woman was throwing birdseed into her backyard,a dozen birds flew down to enjoy the 　13　 being laid out before them.A young man was 　14　 his little daughter safely in his arms.He tickled her 　15　 when she pulled the hat off his head and they both laughed.I laughed too as I looked at all of this kindness.Although in my car the radio was off,in my heart I was still singing. 

1.A.singing　 B.playing

C.listening D.running

答案:A

解析:根据上文“Theradiowasplaying”和下文“evenmyweakvoicesoundedgood”可知,作者跟着音乐唱(singing)了起来。

2.A.serious B.joyful

C.sorrowful D.popular

答案:B

解析:根据下文“evenmyweakvoicesoundedgood”和“Thesweetsoundofthemusic”可知,歌曲令人感到愉快(joyful)。serious“严肃的”;sorrowful“悲伤的”;popular“流行的”。

3.A.disappeared B.struck

C.occurred D.continued

答案:C

解析:根据“Thesweetsoundofthemusic...thealarmingnewsbreak”可知,不好的事情发生(occurred)了。disappear“消失”;strike“袭击”;continue“继续”。

4.A.upset B.combined

C.compared D.replaced

答案:D

解析:根据空前的“Thesweetsoundofthemusicended”和空后的“alarmingnewsbreak”可知,令作者感到愉快的歌曲被替换成了令人惊恐的新闻,故此处应用replaced。bereplacedwith...“被……替换,更换”。

5.A.speaker B.announcer

C.singer D.programmer

答案:B

解析:作者在听收音机,故此处应用announcer“(广播、电视的)广播员,播音员”。speaker“演讲者”;singer“歌手”;programmer“程序设计员”。

6.A.creative B.representative

C.competitive D.positive

答案:C

解析:根据第一段中的“alarmingnewsbreak”以及空后一句“TheraceforthePresidencywasgettingworse”可判断,competitive“竞争的”符合语境。下一段作者感悟时提及的competitive也是提示。creative“创新性的”;representative“典型的,有代表性的”;positive“积极的”。

7.A.broke out B.broke down

C.broke in D.broke up

答案:A

解析:表示战争、火灾、暴力等不愉快事件的爆发,应用breakout。breakdown“(机器)出故障;(健康等)变得衰弱”;breakin“破门而入;打断”;breakup“打碎,破碎”。

8.A.congratulating B.celebrating

C.preventing  D.promoting

答案:B

解析:此处表示粉丝在庆祝(celebrating)最喜欢的运动队伍获得冠军。congratulate“祝贺”;prevent“阻止”;promote“促进”。

9.A.ignore  B.escape

C.share  D.take

答案:D

解析:根据作者关掉了收音机可知,作者再也无法忍受(take)了。

10.A.comfortable B.appropriate

C.preferable  D.pleasant

答案:C

解析:此刻的宁静比听任何与这个疯狂的、竞争性强的社会有关的新闻要好多了。根据语境以及listening前的to可判断答案为preferable。

11.A.sought  B.appreciated

C.visited  D.watched

答案:D

解析:根据下文所描述的内容可知,作者观察(watched)过往的行人。seek“寻找”,强调动作;appreciate“欣赏;感激”;visit“拜访”。

12.A.While  B.Till

C.Before  D.After

答案:A

解析:根据语境可知,妇人往后院撒鸟食时,许多鸟飞了下来,故用While表“正值……之时(表示一件事是在另一件事发生过程中的某个时间发生的)”。

13.A.smile  B.service

C.feast  D.attraction

答案:C

解析:妇人给鸟抛撒的鸟食,对于这些鸟来说,当然是一顿盛宴(feast)了。

14.A.carrying  B.tying

C.placing  D.dragging

答案:A

解析:carry/hold...inone’sarms是习惯搭配,表示“将……抱在怀里”。

15.A.angrily  B.gently

C.terribly  D.firmly

答案:B

解析:父亲对幼小的女儿应该充满慈爱之情,当女儿把他的帽子从头上拉下来时,父亲应温柔地(gently)挠女儿的痒痒。angrily“生气地”;terribly“可怕地”;firmly“坚定地”。

四、语篇填空

I became a nurse because of my dad.1.　　　　　　　(suffer) from cancer made him painful and in low spirits.Then I saw the people 2.　　　　　 made the most difference:They comforted him and helped reduce 3.(he) pain.I wanted to be a part of that. 

Trust in nursing is almost on a spiritual level.The people we care for are the most frightened.They believe that you will give everything you have and that you will be there for them mentally and 4.　　　　　(emotion). 

A parent of a child I was taking care of for several 5.(month) came up to me one day.I looked at her and could tell something was wrong.She told me her son was going to die and that she wanted me 6.　　　　　(take) care of him with her. 

That night she told me her son loved me.It was such 7. unforgettable moment.This mother 8.(think) of me not only as a caregiver and nurse but also 9.　　　　　 someone she trusted so much that she wanted me to be there with her and her son.You couldn’t feel more 10.　　　　　　　(trust) than that! 

答案:1.Suffering　2.who/that　3.his　4.emotionally　5.months　6.to take　7.an　8.thought　9.as  10.trusted