高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 2 Morals and Virtues练习题

SectionⅠ　ListeningandSpeaking

一、单句语法填空

1.My mother never gave in to the difficulties which she was faced 　　　　　　when she brought me up. 

答案:with

2.It was just at this moment that the boss found himself 　　　　　a dilemma. 

答案:in

3.What you did wasn’t illegal,but it was 　　　　　　(moral) wrong. 

答案:morally

4.Suddenly I heard some old men 　　　　　(faint) talking in the living room. 

答案:faintly

5.I appreciate your 　　　　　　　 (kind) in this matter very much. 

答案:kindness

二、完成句子

1.玛丽迫切地想和朋友分享她在中国的经历。

Mary 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　　her experience in China with her friends. 

答案:is eager to share

2.你不仅要注意这个单词的发音,而且要注意它的拼写。

You should pay attention to 　　　　　　　　　　its pronunciation 　　　　 　　　　　　its spelling. 

答案:not only;but also

3.我听说李华从海南回来了。我们为什么不去看看他呢?

I hear Li Hua has come back from Hainan.　　　　　　　　　　and visit him? 

答案:Why not go

4.约翰想知道他妹妹是否做出了正确的选择。

John wonders whether his sister has 　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 

答案:made the right choice

5.前几天我去看他时,他正在参加入学考试。

When I went to see him the other day,he was 　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 

答案:taking the entrance examination

三、阅读理解

Many years ago,when we were a young couple with two small children,aged 2 and 4,we were practically impecunious.My in-laws lived from hand to mouth,so we didn’t expect any help from them.My parents lived a great distance away,and I was too ashamed to let them know about our situation.

My husband was trying to earn a living with an old pick-up truck,carrying groceries for local shopkeepers,but it was constantly breaking down.It took almost all the money we had to have it fixed.The truck was also the only means of transportation for us.

We lived in the countryside,and we always used the back door because the driveway led to it.One winter evening,I stepped outside to take a bag of trash to the barrel and almost tripped over something.It was nearly dark,and I had to bend down to see what it was.I could hardly believe my eyes.There sat a large basket loaded with food.

It was heavy,so I called to my husband to carry it into the house.Once inside,we discovered two loaves of bread,some butter,several cans of vegetables,a can of orange sauce,and a large turkey.There was so much that I couldn’t remember it all,but it was everything we needed to fix a wonderful dinner — everything except potatoes.

A little while later I remembered that I hadn’t taken the trash to the barrel.By now it was dark,so I had to turn on the yard light — and that’s when I spotted a small bag of potatoes sitting on the porch.

That dinner was the best I could remember.

We weren’t able to thank our donators,though,because we never found out who had been so generous in helping a struggling young family.Whoever it was,we were forever grateful.

1.Which of the following can replace the underlined word “impecunious” in paragraph 1?

A.Adequate.　  B.Penniless.

C.Harmonious.  D.Stubborn.

答案:B

解析:词义猜测题。根据画线单词后句“Myin-lawslivedfromhandtomouth,sowedidn’texpectanyhelpfromthem.Myparentslivedagreatdistanceaway,andIwastooashamedtoletthemknowaboutoursituation.”和第二段关键句“Ittookalmostallthemoneywehadtohaveitfixed.Thetruckwasalsotheonlymeansoftransportationforus.”可知,作者家里是贫穷的。penniless意为“贫穷的”,符合句意。故选B项。

2.How did the author’s husband support the family?

A.By starting a garage.

B.By selling food door to door.

C.By working as a shop assistant.

D.By delivering goods.

答案:D

解析:细节理解题。根据第二段关键句“Myhusbandwastryingtoearnalivingwithanoldpick-uptruck,carryinggroceriesforlocalshopkeepers,butitwasconstantlybreakingdown.”可知,作者的丈夫是通过运送货物养家的。故选D项。

3.How did the author feel when she saw the basket?

A.She was annoyed. B.She was astonished.

C.She was terrified. D.She felt a sense of relief.

答案:B

解析:推理判断题。根据第三段关键句“Itwasnearlydark,andIhadtobenddowntoseewhatitwas.Icouldhardlybelievemyeyes.Theresatalargebasketloadedwithfood.”可知,作者看到篮子时感觉很惊讶。故选B项。

四、语篇填空

A young man wanted to find a job after 1.　　　　　(finish) school.One day he came to a big company for it.There were six young people that day 2.　　　　　 the company only wanted one.The interview was very easy.It only lasted for five 3.　　　　　　(minute).Then the six young people all went home. 

4.　　　　　　 the morning of the third day,the young man got a text message.It 5.　　　　　(say),“We are sorry to tell you that you cannot work in our company.” 

The young man felt very sad,but he answered 6.(polite),“Thank you all the same.” 7.(late) that afternoon,the young man got another text message saying, “We are glad 8.　　　　　 (tell) you that you can be one of us!” 

The young man didn’t know why.People in the company told him,“That’s because of 9.　　　　　 same message in the morning.Only you said thank you.That was the real test,and only you gave the right answer.” 

When you feel 10.　　　　　　　　(disappoint),do not forget to say “thank you” to the one who disappoints you. 

答案:1.finishing　2.but　3.minutes　4.On　5.said  6.politely　7.Later　8.to tell　9.the　10.disappointed