2023年安徽省中考英语试卷（含解析）

这是一份2023年安徽省中考英语试卷（含解析），共22页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，补全对话-填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-多任务混合，单词拼写-单句，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023年安徽省中考英语试卷
一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）
1. The proper_____of your spare time will make your life colorful.（　　）
A.  date B.  use C.  name D.  cause
2. I like those books!When I get my pocket money，I will buy_____.（　　）
A.  it B.  that C.  them D.  ones
3. From my childhood，I_____remember my parents working hard day and night.（　　）
A.  clearly B.  patiently C.  suddenly D.  politely
4. -Camping trips in spring have become very_____in southern China.
-Exactly.That's because these areas have warmer weather and an earlier flowering season.（　　）
A.  hot B.  safe C.  cheap D.  hard
5. Computers have had a great influence on learning methods since they_____into schools.（　　）
A.  introduce B.  introduced
C.  are introduced D.  were introduced
6. Do whatever you can for the community，_____looking after the old or teaching kids art.（　　）
A.  with B.  under C.  like D.  over
7. Our team_____what to do about the project and successfully completed it on time.（　　）
A.  gave up B.  worked out C.  turned down D.  took away
8. Our country will be much better for everyone in future_____we all do something to help now.（　　）
A.  if B.  before C.  so that D.  even though
9. -Jim，I've got a problem with my car.Could you help me？
-Sorry，not right now.I_____a short video.（　　）
A.  make B.  have made C.  am making D.  was making
10. -What is the best way to see the beautiful countryside？
-_____.When I don't need to rush，I'd like to see it by bike.（　　）
A.  No problem B.  Forget it C.  Good luck D.  It depends

二、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共20.0分）
Dear Bruce，
Thanks for your email--good to hear from you.I'm looking forward to the exchange （交流），too!
Anyway，about the（1） ______ and things.The school here isn't very（2） ______ about most things，but there are a few things you need to know.First of all--（3） ______ .You can wear what you want，（4） ______ you can't wear jeans （牛仔裤） with holes in them.You should（5） ______ comfortable things.And it'll be cold when you're here so you'd better bring some（6） ______ clothes.
The school's pretty strict about phones- -of course you can（7） ______ them，but you have to（8） ______ the phones and keep them in a place as you are required before class.You can't just put them on silent，right？And you can bring（9） ______ to school but you must eat it outside during the break.If it's raining，you can eat in the classroom.
In short，it's a good school and the teachers are kind.You really don't have to worry about anything here.Hope my advice is（10） ______ to you.Write again soon，OK？And tell me if there's anything else you need to know.

Yours， Sarah

11.  A. interviews B. hobbies C. marks D. rules
12.  A. strict B. fair C. modern D. sure
13.  A. questions B. reports C. clothes D. subjects
14.  A. or B. so C. for D. but
15.  A. borrow B. wear C. receive D. sell
16.  A. clean B. dry C. warm D. new
17.  A. bring B. return C. compare D. repair
18.  A. hand out B. throw away C. turn of D. pick up
19.  A. money B. food C. paper D. water
20.  A. helpful B. similar C. secret D. free
At the 2023 Shenzhen Marathon （马拉松），45-year-old Luo Shujian crossed the finishing line with his I3-year-old son Xiaobai，who was in a special push-chair.They（1） ______ the half-marathon race in an hour and 59 minutes.
The son was born with cerebral palsy （大脑性瘫痪）.He had to stay indoors，but his father decided to give him a（2） ______ and happy life by taking up marathons with him.However，the decision was challenging （挑战性的） because Luo had no（3） ______ experience.He had to（4） ______ at 4 a.m.to practice running before work.Whenever he got chances，he would take his son with him to races，（5） ______ half-marathons.
Now Xiaobai likes to watch the world from his push-chair with his father during races.Though he cannot express feelings in（6） ______ he shows them through expressions and body language.He claps his hands and smiles to show his（7） ______ .The other runners are friendly and（8） ______ then on as they pass.
Their marathon races have（9） ______ them to Chengdu to see pandas，to Beijing to climb the Great Wall，and to Lanzhou to take photos along the Yellow River.
Luo plans to keep（10） ______ with his son to allow Xiaobai to live the best life he can.
21.  A. held B. finished C. cancelled D. watched
22.  A. full B. silent C. short D. boring
23.  A. reading B. sporting C. writing D. acting
24.  A. hang out B. break away C. give in D. get up
25.  A. really B. luckily C. especially D. strangely
26.  A. order B. wonder C. words D. numbers
27.  A. doubt B. pity C. honesty D. happiness
28.  A. put B. cheer C. train D. invite
29.  A. taken B. handed C. avoided D. translated
30.  A. drawing B. ringing C. waiting D. running

三、补全对话-填空（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）
31. Lucy：Hi，Tony.Do you have any plans for tomorrow？
Tony：No.Any suggestions？
Lucy：（ 1） ______ He is a star at the zoo and good at doing sports.
Tony：Good idea. （2） ______
Lucy：How about 8 o'clock at the zoo gate？
Tony：Sounds great. （3） ______
Lucy：I'll ride my bike.What about you？
Tony：The zoo is a little far from my home. （4） ______
Lucy：OK. （5） ______
Tony：Wonderful!We can take photos with Meng Lan together.


A.Let's bike to school.
B.Maybe I'll take a bus.
C.Then I'll take my camera.
D.How are you going there？
E.Which panda is the cutest？
F.When and where shall we meet？
G.Let's go to see the panda Meng Lan.

(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)

四、阅读理解（本大题共17小题，共34.0分）
A
There are about 8000 million people loving on our planet，but some of them don't have enough food.Last year，more than 820 million people suffered （遭受） from hunger.That's sad.What's more，it shouldn't be a problem since the world wastes about 930 million tons of food each year.
XYZ Food Bank is working to help fix the problem.Now，you can，too!Just drop of some food so that we can continue to feed the needy.
We accept：Canned food Biscuits Rice
Boxed juice Noodles Candy
*No opened food.
*No expired （过期的） food.
*No food that needs to be in a fridge.
Come and offer your help!Every little bit makes a difference!
Email us at stophumger@ xypooubonk.com.
32. How many people suffered from hunger last year？ ______
A. Over 820 million. B. About 930 million.
C. Over 7，180 million. D. About 8，000 million.
33. Which of the following can you drop off at XYZ Food Bank？ ______
A. B.
C. D.
34. What's the purpose of the text？ ______
A. To introduce a traditional bank.
B. To present some world problems.
C. To ask people to give away food.
D. To tell people to protect the earth.
B
Ten years ago，J.B.Gill decided to make a change.He moved from the city to start his own farm.AS one of the members of a pop group，Gill had lived a busy life but the farm gave him a way to relax.
Although farming was new to him，Gill took the challenge and his experiences helped him write his book Ace and the Animal Heroes.The story follows Ace，whose life changes greatly when he moves to the countryside.After trying on a pair of magical wellies （长筒靴），Ace realizes he can speak to the animals，who make up their minds to protect the farm.
Gill says that if he had his own pair of magical wellies，he would love to speak to wildlife，especially the wild deer （鹿） that sometimes appear near his farm.As they have no owners，Gill feels like he's sharing their home. "It's really interesting to hear what they're thinking and know where they're at，" he said.
Gill got his ideas for writing from the animals on his family farm.His children，Ace and Chiara，helped out with his book.Together，Gill's family made sure that the pictures in the book looked like the animals they'd been based on.He said， "All of those have been really great to piece the whole book together."
35. What did Gill decide to do ten years ago？ ______
A. Live a busy life. B. Start his own farm.
C. Move to the city. D. Form a pop group. .
36. What's paragraph 2 mainly about？ ______
A. Gill's farm. B. Gill's family. C. Gill's book. D. Gill's animals.
37. What can we learn about Gill from paragraph 3？ ______
A. He cares about wildlife. B. He develops many interests.
C. He was born with magic. D. He is the owner of the deer.
38. Where did Gill get the idea for his book？ ______
A. From his group members. B. From his children's pictures.
C. From the magical wellies. D. From the animals on the farm.
C
In Dengfeng today，there are more than 5000 students learning kung fu，a traditional art in China.They come to learn it for many reasons.Some hope to become film stars.Others come to learn skills that will help then gut good jobs in future.A few are sent by their parents to learn self-control and hard work.
"Attracting （吸引） new students to traditional kung fu has become a problem，" says Hu Zhengsheng，who teaches it at a small school in Dengfeng.Hu fears that his art will soon die out. "It's hard to convince （说服） kids to spend many years here，because the life of kung fu learners is not easy or interesting，" he says.
Hu's students have to sleep in unheated rooms and keep training hard outside whatever the temperature.To learn kung fu well，they must have a strong will and learn respect （尊重） as well.
For old traditions to live on，the young must learn and pass them down.Recently，to attract new students，Hu has brought some changes into his kung fu lessons to make them lively and interesting.Hopefully，more and more students will show interest in learning
39. What does"it" underlined in paragraph I refer to （指的是）？ ______
A. Kung fu. B. Film. C. Self-control. D. Chinese.
40. What does Hu Zhengsheng fear？ ______
A. His students don't respect him.
B. He cannot work at a large school.
C. His art cannot be passed down.
D. There aren't enough kung fu teachers.
41. What has Hu done to attract new students？ ______
A. He has offered better living conditions.
B. He has given jobs to their parents.
C. He has promised them a better future.
D. He has made changes in his lessons.
D
What makes you fall asleep？Tine main cause is your body clock，a time-keeper inside your body.But how to control and use your body clock？Scientists suggested having a shower before bed.Jumping into the shower around an hour before bed could mean you sleep better.
A warm shower helps you relax，and then after it warns you up，your core （核心） body temperature drops.This encourages you to fall asleep more quickly and sleep more soundly.
A study in 2019 said that a water temperature of 40℃ to 42.4℃ produces the best-quality （最优质的） sleep.After people lie down，most of them take about 20 minutes to fall asleep.However，if you have a shower one to two hours before going to bed，you will fall asleep 10 minutes earlier.
Core body temperature drops naturally before you sleep，then drops further during the night.It rises again as you wake up.It is thought that taking a warm shower will speed up the drop in temperature before bed，as it brings blood to the surface of the body，and then the heat is given off.
42. What did scientists suggest people do before bed to sleep better？ ______
A. Sleep an hour earlier. B. Jump into bed.
C. Have 2 warn shower. D. Set a time clock.
43. What does the underlined word "soundly" probably mean？ ______
A. Deeply. B. Poorly. C. Kindly. D. Slowly.
44. Which water temperature produces the best-quality sleep according to the study？ ______
A. 44.2℃. B. 41.5℃. C. 36.4℃. D. 32.4℃.
45. In which part of a newspaper can you find the text？ ______
A. Art. B. Weather. C. History. D. Health.
E
A yearbook is a tradition in some high schools.The book contains （包含） the name and the picture of each student in your final year，so that you can remember who you went to school with.
A 15-year-old schoolgirl Catherine Cook and her brother David，16，wanted more than this.They thought， "We don't really know our classmates from just a picture，so why not have a yearbook online？You could learn about people's musical tastes，the movies they like，and so on." With their hard work，a website named my Yearbook was set up，which soon became popular among schoolmates.
On the website，members can connect with each other by sharing movies，music，photos and study guides.Some students feel that they don't fit in al school，but can make friends more easily online.My Yearbook users can also make virtual （虚拟的）"Lunch Money" by completing activities on the website.They then give it away to charities （慈善机构） in the my Yearbook"causes" programme，which has sent 2，000 books to Africa，and bought 20，000 kilos of rice for people without enough food.
Running the website did not stop Catherine and David from completing their schoolwork successfully.Now，they go on to university，but still manage to put in 50 hours a week developing the website.
46. Why did Catherine and David want to have a yearbook online？ ______
A. To make more money. B. To become popular at school.
C. To watch movies online. D. To know more about schoolmates.
47. What is "Lunch Money" used for？ ______
A. Travelling to Africa. B. Helping people in need.
C. Running the website. D. Completing schoolwork.
48. What is the best title （标题） for the text？ ______
A. An Online Yearbook B. The Website Activities
C. A Charity Programme D. The Final Year at School
五、任务型阅读-多任务混合（本大题共1小题，共6.0分）
49. When I was in Grade The，I watched a video about the findings of ancient ruins （遗迹）.I interested me so much that from that moment I knew what I wanted to do with my life.
Today，I'm very lucky to work as an archaeologist （考古学家）.It's exciting work.Holding a piece of history is really fantastic.
I decided what I wanted to be at the age of nine.But the road wasn't easy.Along the way !was told many things；I was too young，I wasn't good enough，I should get married and have kids， ...All these words really got me down，but I chose to follow my heart and move on.
I needed money to support my study，so I asked for six grants （经费）.The first five replies said no.At the beginning，it hurt.But the next no hurt a little less.Six months later，the last reply came.This time it was yes.Finally，I could go on with my archaeological work.
As you can see，so many noes didn't beat me.Instead，they made me stronger and helped me grow.For anyone thinking of a dream job，I would say.
(1) What made the writer want to be an archaeologist？（不超过 10个词）
______
(2) How did the writer feel about the road to becoming an archaeologist？（不超过 5个间）
______
(3) What would the writer say at the end of the text？（不超过 10个词）
______
六、单词拼写-单句（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）
50. Fei Fei is a l ______ （可爱的） girl，honest and caring.
51. I've got into the h ______ （习惯） of reading Tang poems every morning.
52. Students u ______ （通常地） listen to the teachers' advice and act on it.
53. Foreign g ______ （客人） will surely enjoy their stay in China during the 19th Asian Games.
54. I don't r ______ （后悔） many things about my school days，for they are just part of my life.
七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）
55. 假定你是李辉，你制作的关于家乡变化的海报在某英文网站展示并获得好评。请结合如图所示信息，用英语写一篇短文，向该网站浏览者简述你的制作经历。

注意：
（ 1）短文须包含上图所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（ 2）文中不得出现真实姓名和地名；
（ 3）词数80～100 （短文题目与首句已为你写好，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇： poster （n.海报）：design （v. & n.设计）

My Experience of Making a Poster
Last week，I made a poster of the great changes in my hometown._____________
答案和解析

1.【答案】B
【解析】date日期；use使用，利用用途；name名字；cause原因，理由，都是名词。根据句意"适当地利用你的业余时间将使你的生活丰富多彩"可知，要填"利用"，其它选项语意不通。
故选：B。
适当地利用你的业余时间将使你的生活丰富多彩。（
考查名词词义辨析，要牢记名词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。

2.【答案】C
【解析】A.它；B.那个；C.他（它）们；D.代词，代词复数人或物。根据句意：我喜欢那些书!当我得到我的零花钱，我会买下它们。此处用them代替books。
故选：C。
我喜欢那些书!当我得到我的零花钱，我会买下它们。
熟悉人称代词宾格的用法，结合题意，给出答案。

3.【答案】A
【解析】A.清楚地；B.耐心地；C.突然地；D.礼貌地。根据I_____remember my parents working hard day and night，可知是指我清楚地记得我的父母日夜辛勤工作。
故选：A。
从我的童年，我清楚地记得我的父母日夜辛勤工作。
熟悉副词词义及用法，结合题意，给出答案。

4.【答案】A
【解析】A.热门的；B.安全的；C.便宜的；D.困难的。根据That's because these areas have warmer weather and an earlier flowering season.（这是因为这些地区的天气更温暖，开花季节也更早。）可知，在中国南方，春季野营旅行变得非常热门。
故选：A。
-在中国南方，春季野营旅行变得非常热门。
-确实不错。这是因为这些地区的天气更温暖，开花季节也更早。
熟悉形容词词义及用法，结合题意，给出答案。

5.【答案】D
【解析】introduce介绍。A.一般现在时；B.一般过去时；C.一般现在时被动语态；D.一般过去时被动语态。根据题干，可知主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态。since从句用一般过去时。
故选：D。
自从计算机被引入学校以来，它对学习方法产生了很大的影响。
熟悉一般过去时被动语态的用法，结合题意，给出答案。

6.【答案】C
【解析】A.带有；B.在下面；C.像；D.超过。根据looking after the old or teaching kids art（照顾老人或教孩子艺术）可知，是举例说明。
故选：C。
为社区做些力所能及的事情，比如照顾老人或教孩子艺术。
熟悉介词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。

7.【答案】B
【解析】A.放弃；B.解决；C.拒绝，调小；D.带走。根据successfully completed it on time（顺利按时完成）可知，我们的团队想出了该怎么做这个项目。
故选：B。
我们的团队想出了该怎么做这个项目，并按时成功地完成了它。
熟悉动词短语的用法，结合题意，给出答案。

8.【答案】A
【解析】A.如果；B.在……之前；C.以至于；D.即使。根据原句语境可知，we all do something to help now（我们现在都做点什么来给予帮助）是Our country will be much better for everyone in future（我们国家的未来对每个人来说都会更美好）的前提条件，故横线处填if引导条件状语从句。
故选：A。
如果我们现在都做点什么来给予帮助，我们国家的未来对每个人来说都会更美好。
掌握不同连词的含义及用法，结合语境选择正确答案。

9.【答案】C
【解析】make制作。A.一般现在时；B.现在完成时；C.现在进行时；D.过去进行时。根据right now，可知时态是现在进行时。
故选：C。
-吉姆，我的车出了点问题。你能帮我吗？
-抱歉，现在不行。我在做一个短视频。
熟悉现在进行时的用法，结合题意，给出答案。

10.【答案】D
【解析】No problem没问题；Forget it算了；Good luck好运；It depends看情况。根据"看美丽乡村的最佳方式是什么？"及下一句"当我不需要急促行事的时候，我想骑自行车去看。"可知，应该说"看情况。"
故选：D。
--看美丽乡村的最佳方式是什么？
--看情况。当我不需要急促行事的时候，我想骑自行车去看。
在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语。结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习。

11~20.【答案】D、A、C、D、B、C、A、A、B、A
【解析】（1）考查名词。句意：而且，关于规则和事情。interviews采访；hobbies爱好；marks记号；rules规则。根据"You can wear what you want"（你可以穿你想穿的）可知，提到了需要遵守的校规，故选D。
（2）考查形容词。句意：这里的学校对大多数事情都不是很严格。strict严格的；fair公平的；modern现代的；sure确定的。根据"but there are a few things you need to know."（但有几件事你需要知道。）可知，后文转折介绍需要遵守的一些校规，前半句应是说其实大多事情并不严格，故选A。
（3）考查名词。句意：首先——衣服。questions问题；reports报道；clothes衣服；subjects科目。根据"You can wear what you want"（你可以穿你想穿的）可知，此处提到了穿的衣服方面的要求，故选C。
（4）考查连词。句意：你可以穿你想穿的，但你不能穿有洞的牛仔裤。or或者；so因此；for因为；but但是。根据语境转折关系，故选D。
（5）考查动词。句意：你应该穿舒服的衣服。borrow借入；wear穿；receive收到；sell售卖。根据"comfortable things"（舒服的衣服）可知，穿舒服的衣服，故选B。
（6）考查形容词。句意：你在这里的时候会很冷，所以你最好带些暖和的衣服。clean干净的；dry干燥的；warm暖和的；new新的。根据"And it'll be cold"（会很冷）可知，冷要穿暖和的衣服，故选C。
（7）考查动词。句意：学校对手机的要求非常严格——当然你可以带手机，但你必须在上课前把手机拿上交，并按要求放在一个地方。bring带来；return返回；compare对比；repair维修。根据"but you have to（8）the phones and keep them in a place as you are required before class."（但你必须在上课前把手机拿出来，并按要求放在一个地方。）可知，可以把手机带到学校，故选A。
（8）考查短语。句意：学校对手机的要求非常严格——当然你可以带手机，但你必须在上课前把手机上交，并按要求放在一个地方。hand out把……上交；throw away扔掉；turn off关闭；pick up捡起。根据"keep them in a place as you are required before class"（并按要求放在一个地方。）可知，在上课前把手机交出去，故选A。
（9）考查名词。句意：你可以把食物带到学校，但你必须在课间在外面吃。money金钱；food食物；paper纸；water水。根据"but you must eat it"（但你必须吃）可知，可以带食物，故选B。
（10）考查形容词。句意：希望我的建议对你有帮助。helpful有帮助的；similar相似的；secret秘密的；free免费的。根据语境可知，希望自己的建议是有帮助的，故选A。
本文是Sarah写信给Bruce介绍学校里的校规以及学校人员的情况。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。

21~30.【答案】B、A、B、D、C、C、D、B、A、D
【解析】（1）考查动词。句意：他们以1小时59分钟的成绩完成了半程马拉松比赛。held举行；finished完成；cancelled取消；watched观看。根据"in an hour and 59 minutes"（1小时59分钟）可知，他们完成了半程马拉松比赛。故选B。
（2）考查形容词。句意：他不得不待在家里，但他的父亲决定和他一起参加马拉松比赛，让他过上充实快乐的生活。full充实的；silent沉默的；short短的；boring无聊的。根据"…and happy life"（快乐的生活）可知，空处与happy并列，具有相同色彩的单词应是full，表示充实的生活。故选A。
（3）考查动词。句意：然而，这个决定很有挑战性，因为罗没有运动经验。reading阅读；sporting运动；writing写作；acting表演。根据"by taking up marathons"（通过从事马拉松）可知，他想跑马拉松，但是没有运动经验。故选B。
（4）考查短语。句意：他不得不在凌晨4点起床，在上班前练习跑步。hang out闲逛；break away摆脱；give in屈服；get up起床。根据"…at 4 a.m.to practice running before work."（4点，在上班前练习跑步）可知，是早起去跑步。故选D。
（5）考查副词。句意：只要有机会，他就会带着儿子去赛跑，尤其是半程马拉松。really真地；luckily幸运地；especially尤其，特别；strangely奇怪地。根据"to races，… half-marathons"（赛跑，半程马拉松）可知，他会去参加赛跑，特别是半程马拉松。故选C。
（6）考查名词。句意：虽然他不能用语言表达感情，但他会通过表情和肢体语言来表达。order命令；wonder奇观；words语言；numbers数字。根据"he shows them through expressions and body language"（他会通过表情和肢体语言来表达）可知，他无法用语言表达感情。故选C。
（7）考查名词。句意：他拍手微笑来表达快乐。doubt怀疑；pity遗憾；honesty诚实；happiness快乐。根据"He claps his hands and smiles"（他拍手微笑来）可知，是表达快乐。故选D。
（8）考查动词。句意：其他跑步者都很友好，在经过时为他们加油。put放置；cheer欢呼；train训练；invite邀请。根据"The other runners are friendly …"（其他跑步者都很友好）可知，其他跑步者会为他们加油，cheer sb on"为某人加油"。故选B。
（9）考查动词。句意：他们的马拉松比赛带他们去了成都看熊猫，去了北京爬长城，去了兰州沿黄河拍照。taken带；handed上交；avoided避免；translated翻译。根据"…them to Chengdu to see pandas"（他们去了成都看熊猫）可知，马拉松带着他们去往各地，take…to…"把……带到……"。故选A。
（10）考查动词。句意：罗打算继续和儿子一起跑步，尽可能让小柏过上最好的生活。drawing画画；ringing响铃；waiting等待；running跑步。罗书坚是通过跑步让儿子感到快乐的，所以他应会坚持跑下去。故选D。
本文讲述了45岁的罗书坚为了让儿子小柏的生活充实快乐，用手推椅推着残疾的儿子跑马拉松的故事。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。

31.【答案】【小题1】G
【小题2】F
【小题3】D
【小题4】B
【小题5】C
【解析】（1）根据问句Any suggestions？（有什么建议吗？）和下句He is a star at the zoo and good at doing sports.（他在动物园是一个明星，并且擅长运动。）可知，此处所提建议应该和"他"有关。结合选项，Let's go to see the panda Meng Lan.（让我们去看看大熊猫萌兰。）符合情境。故选G。
（2）根据下文How about 8 o'clock at the zoo gate？（八点在动物园门口怎么样？）可知，此处应该询问见面时间和地点。结合选项，When and where shall we meet？（我们在何时何地见面？）符合情境。故选F。
（3）根据答语I'll ride my bike.（我将骑我的自行车。）可知，此处询问对方怎么去动物园。结合选项，How are you going there？（你将怎么去那里？）符合情境。故选D。
（4）根据上句The zoo is a little far from my home.（动物园离我家有点远。）可知，此处应该表示自己要坐公交车去哪里。结合选项，Maybe I'll take a bus.（或许我要坐公交车。）符合情境。故选B。
（5）根据下文Wonderful!We can take photos with Meng Lan together.（太好了！我们可以和萌兰一起拍照。）可知，此处应该表示自己要带上照相机。结合选项，Then I'll take my camera.（然后我会带上我的照相机。）符合情境。故选C。
这是一篇Lucy邀请Tony一起去动物园的对话。
根据上下文情境选择正确的问句或答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。

32~34.【答案】A、B、C
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一行" Last year，more than 820 million people suffered（遭受）from hunger."（去年，超过8.2亿人遭受饥饿。）可知，去年，超过8.2亿人遭受饥饿，故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第四行"We accept：Canned food；Biscuits；Rice；Boxed juice；Noodles；Candy"（我们接受：罐头食品；饼干；大米；盒装果汁；面条；糖果）可知，接受罐装食物，故选B。
（3）主旨大意题。根据第三行"XYZ Food Bank is working to help fix the problem.Now，you can，too!Just drop off some food so that we can continue to feed the needy."（XYZ食品银行正在努力帮助解决这个问题。现在，你也可以了!给我们送点食物吧，这样我们就可以继续为有需要的人提供食物。）可知，目的是为了呼吁人们捐赠食物，故选C。
这篇短文主要讲述了全球有很多人缺乏食物，但是每年却浪费了很多食物。XYZ食品银行正在努力解决这个问题，呼吁人们捐赠食物来帮助需要帮助的人。
在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。

35~38.【答案】B、C、A、D
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段He moved from the city to start his own farm.（他从城市搬出来开办了自己的农场。）可知Gill决定开办自己的农场，故选B。
（2）段落大意题。根据第二段Although farming was new to him，Gill took the challenge and his experiences helped him write his book Ace and the Animal Heroes.（虽然农业对他来说是新的，但Gill接受了挑战，他的经历帮助他写了《Ace和动物英雄》一书。）可知第二段主要介绍了Gill写的书，故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据第三段Gill says that if he had his own pair of magical wellies，he would love to speak to wildlife，especially the wild deer （鹿） that sometimes appear near his farm.As they have no owners，Gill feels like he's sharing their home.（Gill说，如果他有一双神奇的雨靴，他很想和野生动物说话，尤其是有时会出现在他农场附近的野鹿。由于它们没有主人，Gill觉得自己是在分享它们的家。）可推知Gill很关心野生动物，故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段Gill got his ideas for writing from the animals on his family farm.（Gill的写作灵感来自于他家农场里的动物。）可知Gill的写作灵感来自于他家农场里的动物，故选D。
本文主要讲述了J.B.Gill的故事以及通过自己的经历写出了《Ace和动物英雄》这本书。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。

39~41.【答案】A、C、D
【解析】（1）代词指代题。根据第一段In Dengfeng today，there are more than 5000 students laming kung fu，a traditional an in China.They come to learn it for many reasons.（如今，在登封，有5000多名学生在学习中国的传统武术——功夫。他们学习它有很多原因。）可知此处it指代的功夫，故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Hu fears that his art will soon die out.（胡正生担心他的艺术很快就会失传。）可知胡正生担心他的艺术不能传承下去，故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据最后一段Recently，to attract new students，Hu has brought some changes into his kung fu lessons to make them lively and interesting.（最近，为了吸引新学生，胡老师在他的功夫课上做了一些改变，使其生动有趣。）可知最近，为了吸引新学生，胡老师在他的功夫课上做了一些改变，使其生动有趣，故选D。
本文主要介绍了在登封市，有超过5000名学生在学习中国传统武术——功夫。然而，吸引新的学生来学习传统功夫已经成为了一个问题。最近，为了吸引新的学生，胡正生在功夫课程中引入了一些变化，使它们更加生动有趣。希望越来越多的学生对学习功夫感兴趣。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。

42~45.【答案】C、A、B、D
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段"Jumping into the shower around an hour before bed could mean you sleep better."（睡前一小时左右冲个澡可能会让你睡得更好。）可知，建议睡觉前冲个澡，故选C。
（2）词义猜测题。根据第二段"This encourages you to fall asleep more quickly "（这会让你更快入睡，）可知，能让你更快地入睡，睡得更香，所以划线单词与deeply词义相近，故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段"A study in 2019 said that a water temperature of 40℃ to 42.4℃ produces the best-quality（最优质的）sleep."（2019年的一项研究表明，40℃至42℃的水温能产生最好的睡眠质量。）可知，41.5℃的水温能产生最优质的睡眠，故选B。
（4）推理判断题。通读全文，本文主要介绍了在睡觉前一小时左右洗一个热水澡能帮助人们睡觉，与健康有关，故选D。
本文主要讲述了人们入睡的主要原因是身体内部的生物钟，而如何控制和利用生物钟则是本文的重点。
在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。

46~48.【答案】D、B、A
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段They thought， "We don't really know our classmates from just a picture，so why not have a yearbook online？You could learn about people's musical tastes，the movies they like，and so on." （他们认为，"我们不能从照片上真正了解我们的同学，所以为什么不在网上发布一份年鉴呢？"你可以了解人们的音乐品味，他们喜欢的电影，等等。"）可知Catherine Cook和David创办在线年鉴是为了更多地了解同学，故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段My Yearbook users can also make virtual （虚拟的）"Lunch Money" by completing activities on the website.They then give it away to charities （慈善机构） in the my Yearbook"causes" programme，which has sent 2，000 books to Africa，and bought 20，000 kilos of rice for people without enough food.（我的年鉴用户也可以制作虚拟的Lunch Money。通过完成网站上的活动来获得"Lunch Money"。然后，他们在我的年鉴"事业"项目中把这些钱捐给慈善机构，该项目已经向非洲送去了2000本书，并为那些没有足够食物的人购买了2万公斤大米。）可知Lunch Money被用来帮助有需要的人，故选B。
（3）标题归纳题。根据第一段A yearbook is a tradition in some high schools.The book contains （包含） the name and the picture of each student in your final year，so that you can remember who you went to school with.（年鉴是一些高中的传统。这本书里有你最后一年每个学生的名字和照片，这样你就能记住你和谁一起上学了。）结合下文，可知本文主要介绍了Catherine Cook和David创办的在线年鉴，可知标题应为"在线年鉴"，故选A。
这篇短文主要讲述了Catherine Cook和她的兄弟David创办在线年鉴网站的故事。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。

49.【答案】【小题1】A video about the findings of ancient ruins.
【小题2】It wasn't easy.
【小题3】Just listen to your heart.
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第1段"When I was in Grade The，I watched a video about the findings of ancient ruins （遗迹）.I interested me so much that from that moment I knew what I wanted to do with my life."（当我在一年级的时候，我看了一个关于古代废墟发现的视频。我非常感兴趣，从那一刻起我就知道我的生活想做什么。）可知，一个关于古代遗迹发现的视频让作者想成为一名考古学家，故填A video about the findings of ancient ruins.
（2）细节理解题。根据第3段"But the road wasn't easy."（但这条路并不容易。）可知，这条路并不容易，故填It wasn't easy.
（3）细节推理题。根据第5段"For anyone thinking of a dream job，I would say："（对于任何正在考虑理想工作的人，我想说。）并结合第3段"All these words really got me down，but I chose to follow my heart and move on."（所有这些话真的让我很沮丧，但我选择跟随我的心，继续前进。）可知，作者会对任何想找一份理想工作的人说"就倾听自己内心的想法"，故填Just listen to your heart.
本文主要讲述了作者在9岁的时候想一名考古学家，但这条路并不容易，虽然遇到了很多困难，但都没有打倒作者，反而这些困难让他变得更强壮，帮助他成长。
这是个任务型阅读题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。

50.【答案】ovely
【解析】可爱的，英语表达是：lovely。形容词作定语。
故答案为：lovely。
菲菲是一个可爱的女孩，诚实，有爱心。
做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。

51.【答案】abit
【解析】根据提示"习惯"可知，是可数名词habit。这里指早上读唐诗的习惯，填单数名词。
故答案为：habit。
我养成了每天早上读唐诗的习惯。
充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。

52.【答案】sually
【解析】根据提示"通常地"可知，是副词usually，这里修饰动词短语listen to。
故答案为：usually。
学生们通常听取老师的建议并付诸行动。
充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。

53.【答案】uests
【解析】根据提示"客人"可知，是可数名词guest，这里填名词复数guests，泛指类别。
故答案为：guests。
第十九届亚运会期间，外国客人在中国一定会玩得很开心。
充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。

54.【答案】egret
【解析】根据提示"后悔"可知，是动词regret。这里助动词don't后跟动词原形。
故答案为：regret。
我对学生时代的许多事情并不后悔，因为它们只是我生活的一部分。
充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。

55.【答案】My Experience of Making a Poster
   Last week，I made a poster of the great changes in my hometown.In order to better promote my hometown，I finished this poster at school last month with the help of my teachers and classmates. （谁，为什么，时间和在哪儿完成的）In order to complete it better，I first borrowed a lot of books and history books about my hometown from the library. 【高分句型一】Then I also visited a lot of old people to learn about the past situation of my hometown and compare it with the current neighborhood.I also took a lot of photos.Finally，I made use of these text materials and photos to complete this poster.（做了什么） From this poster，you can see our present modernization，and you can also see the past customs and practices.【高分句型二】I felt very proud to see it.（感受）
【解析】【高分句型一】
In order to better promote my hometown，I finished this poster at school last month with the help of my teachers and classmates.为了更好的宣传我的家乡，上个月在老师和同学的帮助下，我在学校完成了这张海报。In order to为了。
【高分句型二】
From this poster，you can see our present modernization，and you can also see the past customs and practices.从这张海报中，你可以看到我们现在的现代化，也可以看到过去的风土人情。and表并列。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。