高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 1 Science Fiction学案设计

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 1 Science Fiction学案设计，共7页。学案主要包含了词汇拓展等内容，欢迎下载使用。

学习目标
掌握本节生词及句型表达与运用
词汇热身
fictin n. ________________________________
science fictin ________________________________
test ut ________________________________
bnus n. ________________________________
mre like ________________________________
ridiculus adj. ________________________________
integrity n. ________________________________
dignity n. __________________________
salary n. __________________________
absurd adj. __________________________
appintment n. __________________________
nail n. __________________ vt. ___________________
saleswman n. __________________________
guilty adj. __________________________
suspendvt. ___________________________________
laddern. ____________________________________
dismiss vt. ____________________________________
declarevt. ____________________________________
whereas cnj. ____________________________________
课文词块翻译
1.科幻小说________________________
2.用……做实验________________________
3.检验；测验________________________
4.出差________________________
5.感到惊慌________________________
6.更像是；接近________________________
7.彬彬有礼地对待某人________________________
8.提高……的社会地位________________________
9.作为一项恩惠________________________
10.确切地讲________________________
11.惊奇地________________________
12.陪同某人去________________________
13.写出________________________
14.去市区________________________
15.预约________________________
重点词汇讲解
fictin n.小说;虚构的事
There are a number f science fictin and fantasy nvels I can recmmend.
我可以推荐一些科幻小说和奇幻小说。
【词汇拓展】
We’re all aware f the pwer f fictinal characters in bks,mvies,and televisin prgrams t engage viewers.
我们大家都知道书籍、电影和电视节目中虚构的人物对观众读者的吸引。
His stry was later fictinalised in the mvie,Charits f Fire.
他的故事后来被改编为电影《烈火战车》。
favur
（1）n.恩惠，帮助；赞同，支持
d sb. a favur帮某人的忙
ask sb. a favur =ask a favur f sb. 请求某人帮忙
in favur f 赞成，支持
in ne's favur 对某人有利
（2）vt.较喜欢；有利于
favurable adj. 赞同的；有利的
favurite adj. 特别受喜爱的
练习：Hw is everything ging? I am writing t ask yu t _________(帮我个忙).
3.appintment
（1）n.约定，约会，预约
have/make an appintment t d sth. 约定做某事
have an appintment with sb. 与某人有约会/约定
make an appintment with sb. 与某人约定/预约
by appintment 通过预约
（2）n.委任，任命；职位
the appintment as/t be… …的任命
练习：Culd it be pssible t make an appintment ____ Mr. Clintn smetime tmrrw?
4.dismiss
（1）vt.让（某人）离开，解散（相当于send sb. away 或 allw sb. t leave)
（2）vt.去除，消除，摒除（思想、感情等）；不予考虑
（3）vt.免职，解雇，开除
dismiss sb. fr… 因…解雇某人
dismiss sb. frm ne's pst/psitin 免去某人的职务
dismiss sb. frm ne's jb 解雇
练习：Tm was _______ fr incmpetence last mnth. (dismiss)
5. desire n.&vt. 渴望
have a desire fr/t d sth. 渴望得到某物/做某事
desire sb. t d sth. 希望（某人）做某事
desire that… 渴望… (从句谓语用“shuld+动词原形”，shuld可以省略)
练习：It's my desire that all the members f the family ____ (gather) nce a year.
6. dismiss vt. 让(某人)离开,解雇,消除
dismiss (…) frm …从...解除；开除...…解除
练习：
1) In cnsequence f yur bad wrk I am frced t dismiss yu _______ yur psitin.
2) __________ (dismiss) her fears and encuraged by his wrds, she climbed higher.
3) The prfessr ________ (dismiss) the class early because she had a meeting.
7 . accmpany vt. 陪伴
accmpany sb. t… 陪伴某人到……(t是介词)
be accmpanied by 伴随……发生
练习：
1) I dn’t think it’s necessary fr parents t accmpany their children ________ cllege.
2) Children, ___________ (accmpany) by their parents, are allwed t enter the stadium.
长难句分析
It (The husehld rbt) was ging t be tested ut by Larry’s wife, Claire.
译文：______________________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ _
分析：_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Claire didn’t want the rbt in her huse, especially as her husband wuld be away n a business trip fr three weeks, but Larry persuaded her that the rbt wuldn’t harm her r allw her t be harmed.
译文：______________________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ _
______________________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ _
分析：_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Nw she was being lked after by a rbt that lked s human, and it was disturbing.
译文：______________________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ _
分析：_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Claire thught it was ridiculus that she was being ffered sympathy by a rbt, but she gradually admired his wisdm and integrity and began t trust him.
译文：______________________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ _
分析：_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
As he was nt allwed t accmpany her t the shps, he wrte ut a list f things that he wuld need fr his wrk n the huse.
译文：______________________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ _
分析：_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
By that time, Tny expected that the huse, which was being cmpletely transfrmed, wuld be ready.
译文：______________________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ _
分析：_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________