浙江省杭州第二中学2022-2023学年高三英语下学期3月月考试题（Word版附答案）

这是一份浙江省杭州第二中学2022-2023学年高三英语下学期3月月考试题（Word版附答案），共9页。试卷主要包含了5 分，满分 7，5 分，满分 37，2-inch iPad， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Hw will the wman help the man?
By lending her car t him.B. By taking him t class.C. By telling him the way.
What d we knw abut Jim?
He has a leg injury.
He withdrew frm the ftball team.
He spent his hliday with his teammates.
Where are the speakers?
At a z.B. At a pet shp.C. At hme.
What des the wman think f her neighbrs?
They are nisy.B. They are implite.C. They are tugh.
What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
Where they will g t eat.
When they will eat utside.
Whether the weather is gd.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 22. 5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
What was the wman ding when it started raining?
She was chatting with a friend.
She was playing ftball.
She was walking hme.
What did the wman fail t d?
Find a shelter.B. See the lightning.C. Cntact her mm.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
What des the man d during the film break?
Understand the plt.B. Review the characters.C. Learn its sng.
What is the man’s pinin n the film?
It is wrth seeing.B. It is t cmplicated.C. It is a bit disappinting.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
What is the purpse f the wman’s visit?
T purchase electrnic equipment.
T hire an advertising agency.
T rent a recrding studi.
What d we knw abut Mr. Crank?
He has been relcated t anther branch.
He has started a new cmpany.
He has changed prfessins.
What des the man suggest the wman d in the end?
Listen t sme music.
Talk with Penelpe Cage.
Leave her cntact infrmatin.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
Where des the wman wrk?
At an airprt.B. In a htel.C. In a travel agency.
What mnth is it nw?
February.B. March.C. April.
What des the wman tell the man?
There are few flights t chse.
She can’t arrange accmmdatin fr him.
Hlidays in the Australian Outback are less ppular.
When will the man and his wife leave fr Alice Springs?
On the 10th.B. On the 16th.C. On the 18th.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
Which requirement is first mentined?
The age limit.B. Plice recrds.C. References.
Wh can be a reference fr the applicants?
Plice fficers.B. Their frmer bsses.C. Their relatives.
What shuld the reference be abut?
Wrk perfrmance.B. Wrk habits.C. Wrk experience.
What will be at the vlunteers’ wn expense?
Transprtatin.B. Phne calls.C. Dinners.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题：每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Shpping fr a cllege student can be quite tricky. Whether yu’re shpping fr a sn-t-be graduate r a cllege freshman, ur guide has yu cvered n the best gifts fr cllege students.
Fr the gal setter: Ban.d 12-mnth Planner
Gifts fr cllege students that help them achieve their academic targets are always a gd idea. This 12-mnth planner includes year, mnth and week views t keep classes and
extracurriculars rganized; while the handwriting n the cver (endless pssibilities) prvides psitive inspiratin. There’s als fun artwrk, a clring page and stickers t custmize( 定 制 ) their planner.
Fr the tech lver: Apple 10.2-inch iPad
If yur cllege student is glued t their laptp, the additin f an iPad will be a welcme ne. It has ten hurs f battery life, tw cameras and a wide 10.2-inch display that’s perfect fr nte taking, mvie watching and snapping phts. This useful tech gift als pairs with a set f Apple AirPds r an Apple Pencil t help maximize its usage.
Fr phtgraph beginners: Fujifilm Instax Mini Link Smartphne Printer
Gt a teen wh’s always taking phts with their iPhne r camera? Fujifilm Instax Smartphne Printers will definitely delight everyne. It’s ne f the greatest gifts fr phtgraphers because it allws them t easily print their favrite shts with just the click f a buttn.
Fr the cffee lver: Ember Temperature-Cntrlled Cffee Cup
Future prgrammers can keep their cffee warm with this app-cntrlled smart cup. Cffee stays ht fr up t 1.5 hurs, r all day when paired with the included charging caster(杯垫).Yu
can even select the exact temperature yu prefer. It’s a thughtful and useful gift fr cffee lvers.
Stp hunting fr the best prducts and deals — get ur latest infrmatin n secret sales and discunts, gift ideas fr everyne and can’t-miss prducts.
Wh is the mst likely intended receiver f a Ban.d 12-mnth Planner?
A sn-t-be graduate with a gift fr art.
A cllege freshman gd at handwriting.
A junir cllege student wh enjys planning.
A senir cllege student with regular extracurriculars.
Hw will an Apple 10.2-inch iPad functin best?
When cnnected t a laptp.
When charged fr ten hurs.
When paired with Apple prducts.
When equipped with a 10.2-inch display.
What d the last tw gifts have in cmmn?
They can be charged by cellphnes.
They can be cntrlled by cellphnes.
They meet individuals’ different requirements.
They are designed fr students with IT-smart brains.
B
One part f the ath(誓言) taken by physicians requires us t “remember that there is art t medicine, and that warmth, sympathy and understanding may utweigh the surgen’s knife r the chemist’s drug.” When I, alng with my medical schl class, recited that ath at my white cat ceremny a year ag, I admit that I was mre fcused n the bimedical aspects than the “art”.
Actually, dctrs can get t easily caught up in treating t remember there is still space fr
healing. As dctrs learn t cmmunicate with patients beynd the restricted language f physical indicatrs, drug therapies(疗法) and surgical interventins that may g against healing, they are
reaching fr new tls—petry.
One clinical trial studied the effect f music r petry n the pain, depressin, and hpe scres f 65 adult patients under cancer treatment. They fund that bth types f art therapy prduced similar imprvements in pain and depressin scres. Only petry, hwever, increased
hpe scres. Researchers assumed that petry can break the s-called law f silence, accrding t which talking abut ne’s perceptin f illness is tab( 禁 忌 ). After listening t petry, ne
participant said, “I feel calmer when I hear thse wrds. They shw me that I’m nt alne.”
Insights like these are already making their way int the clinic. Sarah Friebert runs a care center where children are visited by a writer wh helps them create pems and stries fr publicatin. Eric Elshtain uses petry n the wards t teach children the pwer f self-expressin. He’s fund that many f his patients write haikus abut things like sprts r their favrite stuffed animal, rather than their experience in a hspital bed. Petry, as he said, is a way t bth accept the hspital encunter and escape frm it.
While a pem a day wn’t cure, it might help relieve. I’ve decided that I’ll learn hw t meet my patients beynd the chart dcuments; that I will encurage them t write their wn stries; that I will heal as well as treat. In ther wrds, I’ll hnr each and every wrd in the ath I tk last year.
What is the authr accrding t the text?
A yung pet.B. A clinical expert.
C. A medical student.D. An experienced physician.
What insight can we gain frm the clinical trial in paragraph 3?
Music wrks better in reducing depressin.
Petry makes peple pen abut their illness.
Patients are likely t lse hpe withut pems.
Art therapy is the key t cancer treatment.
What can we infer abut the authr accrding t the last paragraph?
He will change his career path.B. He will well remember the ath.
C. He begins t take his wrk seriusly.D. He has better understd his jb.
Where is the text taken frm?
A news reprt.B. A research paper.
C. A public speech.D. An applicatin letter.
C
The idea f peple taking phtgraphs in frnt f Van Ggh’s Sun flwers r Btticelli’s The Birth f Venus was nce cnsidered s unsatisfactry that galleries banned visitrs frm using selfie sticks. Hwever, the disgust at scial media platfrms such as Instagram has turned int a bit f a lve affair—with ne gallery creating a sessin t help visitrs take better phts and vides t share with their fllwers.
The Old Ryal Naval Cllege, in Greenwich, sutheast Lndn, is reducing visitr numbers
n Mndays fr its Museum f the Mn artwrk “fr thse lking fr the perfect Insta sht”. It will sell 400 tickets a sessin in its Painted Hall rather than the usual 800, s influencers( 网 红 )
can shw their best sides withut the crwds. The cllege, which is displaying a seven-metre mdel f the mn, created by the artist Luke Jerram, tells ticket hlders, “Psing, influencer pht shts and selfies are encuraged.” Sarah Cdringtn, head f marketing at the cllege, said, “Scial Media Mndays” were partly abut appealing t influencers but als freeing up the rest f the week fr visitrs wh might be incnvenienced by peple dressing themselves up fr their Instagram feed.
Jerram, whse Museum f the Mn has been displayed in numerus venues(场馆), said, “I
had nt been cnsulted abut Scial Media Mndays but apprved. Peple smetimes cmplain that there are s many peple there that they weren’t having the best experience. Peple were lying n the flr and ding selfies. Part f the fun f the artwrk is watching thers interact with it.” He said he welcmed selfie-takers because they usually put away their cameras after ten minutes and engaged with the wrk. “Peple are ging t have their clse encunter with the mn, nt necessarily t see an artwrk,” he said.
Brian Sewell, the late art critic, nce was disappinted that it was impssible t see paintings “because peple are t busy taking phts”. But Jerram said galleries shuld embrace it. “Nw everyne is their wn media and bradcasting cmpany,” he said. “They are bradcasting their experience f the wrld.”
What is the Old Ryal Naval Cllege in Greenwich ding accrding t the passage?
It is assisting visitrs in taking phtgraphs.
It is persuading visitrs int using Instagram.
It is charging visitrs fr sharing phtgraphs.
It is frbidding visitrs frm using selfie sticks.
What’s the main purpse f “Scial Media Mndays”?
T attract influencers f media.B. T sell mre tickets than usual.
C. T shw the mdel f the mn.D. T meet different needs f visitrs.
Which f the fllwing statements des Jerram prbably agree with?
Taking selfies in galleries is acceptable.B. Influencers help attract mre visitrs.
C. Peple are t distracted by taking phts.D. Selfie-takers are better artwrk visitrs.
What des the passage mainly talk abut?
Useful tips n taking phtgraphs.B. A gallery’s supprt fr taking selfies.
C. The imprtance f using scial media.D. A guide t visiting artwrks in galleries.
D
The rapid pace f glbal warming and its effects n habitats raise the questin f whether species are able t keep up s that they remain in suitable living cnditins. Sme animals can mve fast t adjust t a quickly changing climate. Plants, being less mbile, rely n means such as
seed dispersal ( 传 播 ) by animals, wind r water t mve t new areas, but this redistributin
typically ccurs within ne kilmeter f the riginal plant. Writing in Nature, Juan P. Gnzález-Var sheds light n the ptential capacity f migratry birds t aid seed dispersal.
Gnzález-Var and clleagues reprt hw plants might be able t keep pace with rapid climate change thrugh the help f migrating birds. They analyzed an impressive data set f 949 different seed-dispersal interactins between bird and plant cmmunities, tgether with data n entire fruiting times and migratry patterns f birds acrss Eurpe.
Perhaps the mst striking feature f these inferred seed mvements is the bservatin that 35 percent f plant species acrss Eurpean cmmunities, which are clsely related n the
phylgenetic tree ( 进化树谱), might benefit frm lng-distance dispersal by the nrthward
jurney f migratry birds. This particular grup f plants tends t fruit ver a lng perid f time, r has fruits that persist ver the winter. This means that the ability f plants t keep up with climate change culd be shaped by their evlutinary histry – implying that future plant cmmunities in the Nrthern Hemisphere will prbably cme frm plant species that are phylgenetically clsely related and that have migrated frm the suth.
This study prvides a great example f hw migratry birds might assist plant redistributin t new lcatins that wuld nrmally be difficult fr them t reach n their wn, and which might ffer a suitable climate.
What can we learn frm the first paragraph?
Plants can better adapt t glbal warming than animals.
Quickly changing climate desn’t have great effects n animals.
Sme animals and plants mve t cntinue their species’ survival.
Wind and water cntribute t plants’ lng-distance redistributin.
Hw did Gnzález-Var and his clleagues carry ut the research?
By studying related data.B. By cnducting field research .
C. By interviewing plant experts.D. By ding cmprehensive surveys.
What can we infer frm the third paragraph?
The majrity f plant species benefit a lt frm lng-distance dispersal.
Plants with lnger fruiting times adapt better when they are transprted farther.
Plants have a better chance f survival if their seeds are dispersed acrss Eurpe.
Plant cmmunities in different hemispheres will be phylgenetically less related.
What culd be the best title fr the text?
Ways t Redistribute Plants t New Climates
Impacts f Climate Change n Migratry Birds
Migratry Birds Aid the Redistributin f Plants
Plants Struggle t Keep Pace with Climate Change
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。
I believe almst everyne wuld like tw things frm their jbs and careers: success and happiness. They want t d relatively well financially, receive fair recgnitin fr their
accmplishments, enjy their wrk as much as ne can, and becme happier as a persn as a result. S many peple, especially ambitius, hard-wrking peple, simplify them in a lgical way: They first seek success and then assume that success will lead t happiness. 36 . Chasing success has csts that can end up lwering happiness.
This is nt t say that yu have t chse between success and happiness. 37 . But yu have t reverse (颠倒) the rder f peratins: Instead f trying first t get success and hping
it leads t happiness, start by wrking n yur happiness, which will enhance yur success.
Whether yu are an emplyee r emplyer, it is a better investment t increase happiness at wrk and in life, rather than simply trying t increase measures f success.
38. N matter hw much yu enjy yur wrk, verwrk will becme an bstructin
(阻碍) t well-being.
Once wrk quantity is under cntrl, happiness at wrk requires a sense f meaning and purpse. 39 . Earned success implies a sense f accmplishment and recgnitin fr a jb well dne, while service t thers requires knwledge f the real peple wh benefit frm yur wrk.
Ultimately, althugh success and happiness are linked, the magic mstly wrks ne-way — and nt in the way that mst peple think. Wrking n yur success t get happier is inefficient at best, and may lead yu t unhappiness. 40 .
Yu can btain bth
But this reasning is faulty
It’s fairly reasnable t think this way, thugh
It’s dangerus t pursue success instead f happiness
The first thing t remember is that happiness requires balance
But wrking n yur happiness gives yu the best chance at getting bth
The tw key aspects f meaningful wrk are earned success and service t thers
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项。
In ne f my sn’s favrite TV shws, Herkie, the Helicpter has t perfrm a gd deed in
rder t earn a Merit Badge. Herkie spends the entire shw attempting t perfrm a remarkable, heric deed, nly t 41 again and again. Finally, Herkie 42 . Hwever, at the end f the shw, he is surprised t find he has earned the award after all by ding a 43 act.
Years ag, as my pregnancy has prgressed, I’ve had mre and mre truble 44 . Peple have suggested I get a pregnancy pillw t help me find a cmfrtable psitin, but all f the pillws I saw were s 45 that they didn’t seem wrth it fr a few mnths’ relief. Finally, I sptted ne n the internet whse price was right — $10, even I was willing t 46 smething fr that!
When the pillw arrived, I was, 47 , disappinted. It 48 exactly like a blue wedge f cheese, and it left me wndering hw such an 49 prduct culd be any help at all. But, as I didn’t want t 50 $10, I diligently tk it t bed with me, jamming it under my belly as instructed n the bx.
What a 51 ! Sleep was n lnger a prblem fr me. And, the Cheese’s small size prved t be a(n) 52 as well, as it easily fit int my suitcase n a trip.
S ften in my life, I’ve felt like Herkie, needing t perfrm a big awesme act t 53 . And, it is easy fr me t start t feel pretty useless since heric acts are few. 54 , we all have much mre f an pprtunity t be like the Cheese ding smething small that we may nt
even 55, but thers appreciate tremendusly.
第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读短文内容，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Ging against the tide f flcking t well-knwn yet generally jam-packed turist destinatins, mre hlidaymakers in China spend their leisure time at lesser-knwn resrts t seek unique 56 (relax).
Recently reverse turism 57 (pp) up as a new trend in China. During the weeklng public hliday, which ended n Oct 7, numerus vacatiners, especially yung 58 (prfessinal) lnging t escape busy city life, avided ppular hliday destinatins 59 (g) ff the beaten track and enjy sme peace and quiet. Accrding t data frm nline travel agency Qunar, 60 quantity f rms bked at htels in less-traveled cities during the hliday was up 30 percent year-n-year. Besides crwds, sme vacatiners chse less-traveled places t save n the cst f trips t ppular destinatins, 61 ften invlve expensive tickets, meals and htel stays.
In additin, lesser-knwn attractins are nt s “cmmercial” and “standardized” 62 develped nes and are able t ffer 63 (authentic) experiences and natural encunters than expected, accrding t scial media psts. And unlike ppular destinatins, sme underexplred places seldmly 64 (expse) nline t the wrld can ffer far mre surprises.
Jiang Han, a senir researcher at the Beijing-based public plicy think tank Pangal, said that reverse turism will becme ne f the future directins fr the market 65 is a glden pprtunity fr grwth cmparable t the camping ecnmy.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节 应用文写作（满分 15 分）
假定你是校学生会主席李华，你校正在举办“低碳周”活动，请你在学生大会上做一个 发言。内容包括：
校园内的浪费现象；
低碳生活的倡议； 注意：
写作词数应为 80 左右；
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
41. A. miss
B. fail
C. frget
D. escape
42. A. gives up
B. takes ff
C. carries n
D. hides away
43. A. right
B. kind
C. creative
D. small
44. A. sitting
B. walking
C. sleeping
D. eating
45. A. expensive
B. heavy
C. rugh
D. sft
46. A. say
B. leave
C. try
D. share
47. A. unreasnably
B. secretly
C. deliberately
D. frankly
48. A. smelled
B. lked
C. felt
D. tasted
49. A. insignificant
B. incnvenient
C. invaluable
D. incmplete
50. A. spend
B. earn
C. waste
D. save
51. A. shame
B. mess
C. cincidence
D. surprise
52. A. feature
B. advantage
C. success
D. trick
53. A. have a break
B. take a chance
C. make a difference
D. set an example
54. A. In reality
B. After all
C. Or rather
D. By chance
55. A. praise
B. value
C. discuss
D. ntice
第二节 读后续写（满分 25 分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Kathy’s family vacatin t the beach was usually the highlight f her summer. This year, hwever, her parents annunced a new rule: n phnes fr the entire week. “But my friends will be expecting updates abut the trip,” Kathy cmplained. Kathy’s mm gave her a serius lk. Unwillingly, Kathy handed her phne ver and her mm lcked it away.
The drive t the beach huse tk mst f the day. As they turned ff the highway nt cuntry back rads, the cluds darkened. Rain started t pur. “Even mre beautiful in the rain,” her mther exclaimed, “What d yu think, Kathy?” Kathy glared at her mm. “Beautiful,” she muttered.
That night after dinner, Kathy wandered int the kitchen, where her father was washing dishes. She gave her father a lving lk and said in her sweetest vice, “Culdn’t I have my phne back, just fr ne secnd? Just s I can tell everyne what an amazing time I’m having?”
“Can’t,” he said, “It’s nt here. Remember?” Hearing this, Kathy gt very annyed. Having nthing better t d, she examined the dusty bkcase in the living rm. The bks lked as dull as the weather. On the tp shelf, hwever, she sptted a puzzle. She tk it, emptied the pieces n the table, and began t srt them. After what seemed like a few minutes, she lked up. It was past ten ’clck. She had been wrking fr almst tw hurs! She yawned. The puzzle was less than half dne, but she was exhausted. S, she went t bed.
When Kathy awke the next mrning, she jumped ut f bed and threw pen the curtains. A blazing sun was rising ver the blue cean, against the cludless blue sky. The scene reminded Kathy f a pht that her friend Betty had recently sent her. But this view was even better, fr she was cnvinced that it wuld leave everyne speechless. Kathy dashed t her bedside table t reach fr her phne. Much t her disappintment, there was nthing there. She sighed. Still, she wandered in frnt f the windw, admiring the sunrise.
注意：1. 所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右；
2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1:
After a quick breakfast, Kathy headed t the beach.
Paragraph 2:
Appreciating the finished puzzle, she realized she hadn't thught f her cellphne fr hurs.