浙江省杭州市西湖高级中学2023-2024学年高一英语上学期10月月考试题（Word版附答案）

这是一份浙江省杭州市西湖高级中学2023-2024学年高一英语上学期10月月考试题（Word版附答案），共13页。试卷主要包含了5分，共20题，满分30分）， 37等内容，欢迎下载使用。
杭西高2023年10月高一年级英语试卷
第一部分听力(每小题1.5分，共20题，满分30分）
1.    What housework does the man do at home?
A.    He washes the dishes. B. He works in the garden.
C.  He sweeps the floor.
2.    How many people died in the crash?
A. None.    B.    Two.    C.    Four.
3.    What did the man do this morning?
A.    He had a meeting. B.    He had a history lesson.
C.    He had a chemistry class.
4.    What are the speakers talking about?
A. An island.    B. The weather.    C. The development of tourism.
5.    Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. In a restaurant.    B. In an office.    C. At home.
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.    What could the man be?
A. A supermarket manager. B. A policeman.    C.    A hotel clerk.
7.    Where does the woman think she lost her cell phone?
A. In a taxi.     B. In a supermarket.     C. In a park.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.    What is the woman doing?
A.    Informing the man of a schedule. B. Having a phone interview.
C.    Asking about a job offer.
9.    How long does the woman plan to be out of town?
A. For four days.      B. For three days.     C. For two days.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.    How did the speakers arrive?
A. On foot.     B. By taxi.     C. By car.
11. What are the speakers probably going to watch?
A. A car race.     B. A tennis game.    C. A soccer match.
12.    Why did the speakers arrive earlier?
A. To find Peter.    B. To get a good place. C. To meet the players.
听笫9段材料，回答第13至16题
13. When does the conversation probably take place?
A. At the end of a term. B. In the middle of a term.
C. At the beginning of a term.
14.    What does the woman suggest doing?
A. Watching a famous film. B. Playing some good music.
C. Holding a fancy-dress party.
15.    What will the speakers discuss tomorrow?
A.What clothes to wear. B.What activities to organize.C.What music to play.
16.    What food will the speakers prepare?
A. Pizza.     B. Bread     C.    Fried    chicken.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.    What is the purpose of the projects?
A.    To offer jobs from abroad. B.    To let people get higher education.
C.    To improve international understanding.
18. What kind of project is the one in Japan?
A. A long-term project. B. A medium-term project. C.A short-term project.
19. What will volunteers in the second project do?
A.Work with the local people. B.Do some gardening. C. Provide medical care.
20.   Who is the final project aimed at?
A. Japanese learners.    B.    Painting  lovers.    C.    Medical  students.
笫二部分 阅读理解 (每小题2.5分，共20题，满分50分）
A
Bike Rental & Guided Tours
Welcome to Amsterdam, welcome to MacBike. You see much more from the seat of a bike! Cycling is the most economical, sustainable and fun way to explore the city, with its beautiful canals, parks, squares and countless lights. You can also bike along lovely landscapes outside of Amsterdam.
Why MacBike
MacBike has been around for almost 30 years and is the biggest bicycle rental company in Amsterdam. With over 2,500 bikes stored in our five rental shops at strategic locations, we make sure there is always a bike available for you. We offer the newest bicycles in a wide variety, including basic bikes with foot brake (刹车), bikes with hand brake and gears (排挡), bikes with child seats, and children’s bikes.
Prices

Hand Brake, Three Gears
Foot Brake, No Gears
1 hour
€7.50
€5.00
3 hours
€11.00
€7.50
1 day (24 hours)
€14.75
€9.75
Each additional day
€8.00
€6.00
Guided City Tours
The 2.5-hour tour covers the Gooyer Windmill, the Skinny Bridge, the Rijksmuseum, Heineken Brewery and much more. The tour starts from Dam Square every hour on the hour, departing at 1:00 pm every day. You can buy your ticket in a MacBike shop or book online.
21. What is an advantage of MacBike?
A. It gives children a discount. B. It of offers many types of bikes.
C. It organizes free cycle tours. D. It has over 2,500 rental shops.
22. How much do you pay for renting a bike with hand brake and three gears for two days?
A. €15.75. B. €19.50. C. €22.75. D. €29.50.
23. Where does the guided city tour start?
A. The Gooyer, Windmill. B. The Skinny Bridge.
C. Heineken Brewery. D. Dam Square.
B
My two daughters and I got into the car to spend our weekend in Florida. Autumn, the elder one, offered to drive. I sat next to her, and Amber sat in back. After setting out, the three of us sang to the radio at the top of our voice.
It was a great trip until the rain poured and the rain was too heavy. “I have to pull over, ”Autumn said. She tried to enter the far right lane (车道）to find a place to stop, but trucks ran fast，making water onto our car. The car was out of control, then worse ---it started to move left and right. Autumn fought to control it but it was too late. We ran into a truck. The girls jumped out of the car. My chest felt much pain.
“Get out, Mom. Come on!” Amber cried. “I can’t ” I said. Autumn took out her cellphone，“There’s been an accident. Send an ambulance (救护车)!” Amber and Autumn pulled me out of the car and helped me lie on my back in the grassy area by the roadside. I had to calm myself and looked up. A man held a large umbrella over me and other kind faces appeared above me. A woman helped to treat a cut over Amber’s eye. Another woman came close to me and said, “No one in the truck was injured. Help was on the way. The woman mentioned she was a nurse; the other woman who took care of Amber's cut was an eye specialist. We couldn’t have asked for better care.
In the hospital the pain in my chest began to disappear. Later, the
tests at the hospital made sure we had no serious injuries. We’d left all our troubles behind thanks to these kind people, who seemed to be angels (天使）in my eyes.
24.    How did the author and her two daughters feel after setting out?
A. They were worried about the weather. B.They enjoyed themselves greatly.
C. They thought it was a long journey. D.They felt lucky to take the journey.
25.    What was Autumn going to do when the rain poured?
A.    To stop by the roadside. B. To follow the truck closely.
C.    To get into the fast traffic lane. D.To move the car left and right.
26.    What can be the best title for the text?
A.    Unexpected heavy rain B.  Leave our troubles behind
C.    Kind angels saved the day D.   My two kind daughters
C
People in Japan tend to live longer and stay healthier in their later years, with an increasing number of old people living alone. Japan is on a fast track to “ultra-age”（老龄化）with people aged 65 or above accounting for 28 percent of its total population in 2019； it was 26.7 percent in 2017. On the other hand, the number of births in 2019 fell to its lowest (about 941,000) since records began in 1899.
Demand for care services for elderly people has increased. A shrinking (缩小）working population means fewer able-bodied adults are available to look after the elderly. State-provided facilities(国有设施） for the elderly are not enough, which causes elderly people to turn to private ones but they are expensive.
The country will be short of 380,000 of health nurses by 2025. The government has to turn to advanced robots to meet the shortage. A study found that using robots encouraged one third of the people to become more active and independent. Yet there is no robot that can provide the emotional support to the elderly.
Japan provides a case study for China, which is also faced with a fast aging population. 17.23 million babies were born in China in 2019, about 630,000 fewer than in 2018. People aged 60 accounted for 17.3 of China's population in 2019. With a shortage of elderly care facilities and unbalanced supply, China may find it hard to deal with the rapidly increasing number of senior citizens.
To meet the challenge, the Chinese government should make policy changes, which Japan is unwilling or unable to do or even consider. China should pay attention to the signals its aging population is sending and take proper and timely action.
27.    What do we learn about the old Japanese?
A.    More and more old Japanese prefer to live on their own.
B.    A lot of old Japanese have to continue working at old age.
C.    Some old Japanese remain active with the help of robots.
D.    Japanese aged 65 or above make up one third of its population.
28.    What can we know about state-provided care facilities for the elderly in Japan?
A. They arc expensive.    B. They are    inconvenient.
C. They are affordable.    D. They are fashionable.
29.    What do the Japanese do to deal with the shortage of health nurses?
A.    They hire foreign health nurses.
B. They employ advanced robots.
C.    They set up more nursing schools.
D. They train the elderly to tend themselves.
30.    What is the main idea of the last two paragraph?
A.    Japan has to take action to deal with the aging population.
B.    Robots can’t provide emotional support to the elderly.
C.    China is now faced with a fast aging population.
D.    Japan’s aging population issue is a timely lesson for China.
D
About six years ago I was going through a tough time, trying to work two jobs to afford my rent. On a cold Sunday morning, I went to GameStop-a video game retailer（零售商）, to cancel the game I’d booked. A woman in a car parked outside called me when I exited the store. Though it was in broad daylight, I was shy about it and kept some distance when I walked over. She said she couldn’t walk and requested me to purchase a Kinect, a popular game, for her as her son’s Christmas gift. Because of her leg disease it was painful for her to move around. She called ahead but the employee（雇员）wasn’t willing to help. She gave me about $ 100 in cash and her credit card.
I walked back in and bought the Kinect. Then it occurred to me that this woman, a complete stranger, trusted me. What was it that stopped me from lying about the payment method and just pocket her cash? She couldn’t know I wasn’t a cheat; and how could she possibly believe in someone so much?
I handed her the cash back, explaining I had to pay with her card---it was above $ 100 at the time, and handed over the game and her credit card. “This is what my son’s been longing for. Thank you! By the way, just from glancing at you, I know you are the one who will be a friend to someone in need. You have a face of an angel!” she said. She gave me $ 10 and refused to take it back. Then she drove away.
She had no idea how much of a difference even $ 10 made. I was able to buy a few cheap groceries for the week and it really made a hard time in my life a little better. She may think I helped her; however, I truly feel like the one who was being gifted something amazing.
31. Which of the following best explains “tough” underlined in paragraph 1?
A. Advanced B . Awkward C. Content D. Difficult
32．What can we infer from Paragraph 1?
A．The author canceled the video game for saving money.
B．The author worked so hard that there was no time for games.
C．The author was unwilling to help and kept a distance from the woman.
D．The woman requested the author to purchase a Kinect for her son.
33．What can we know about the woman?
A．She gave the author $ 10 for the video game.
B．She chose the author because he was handsome.
C．She might not know exactly how much the video game would cost.
D．She didn’t buy the video game by herself because of her laziness.
34．Which of the following words can best describe the author?
A．Kind and honest. B．Brave and curious.
C．Humorous and wise. D．Determined and energetic.
35．What can be the best title for the text?
A．Kinect, a popular game. B．Help others, help yourself.
C.A stranger who had faith in me. D.An experience that changed my life.
七选五
How to choose extracurricular activities
From sports to clubs to outside organizations, there are many activities to take part in outside the classroom. 36.　　　　 Fortunately, it becomes quite easy once you figure out what you enjoy doing in general. With a little more careful thought, you can also choose an activity that interests you. 
Think about your interests and know your advantages. Before you start considering specific(具体的) activities, take a step back. Think about what excites you and find your passions(热情). 37. Now that you have a better idea of what you like to do in general, decide on those that you are good at. Ask yourself what skills they show. Then find activities that require the same ones. Make sure that you will enjoy yourself by choosing an activity that lets you shine.
38.　　　　 In addition to your interests and advantages, know what you would like to improve about yourself. Use activities as a way to make yourself better. Find out new challenges, without the added stress of having to earn good grades at them. You can use activities to develop general skills that you may not have. 
Find out what activities are available(可用的)and look into each one. 39.　　　　 If the website seems incomplete, talk with your teacher or parents. Also look for calendar details, such as start-and-end dates, plus event schedules, to make sure it won’t get in the way of anything else going on in your life. Once you have a list of activities that match your interests, do a little research. 40.　　　　 
A.Think about skills you want to develop.
B.This can make choosing one a little difficult.
C.Use your freshman year to explore your choices.
D.In this way, you will have a better idea of what to expect.
E.Also make sure that their culture is a good match for your own personality.
F.Use those to decide on activities that will keep you interested for a long time.
G.Search your school’s website for a complete list of all the activities it provides.
第三部分 完形填空
Jill was walking to her class slowly. She ____41____ the history test she would have to take that morning. As she was ____42____ the classroom, a piece of paper suddenly fluttered（飘动） down and ____43____ near her feet. As Jill looked down at the ____44____, her heart nearly missed a beat. It was the history test paper complete with ____45____!
Jill's very first ____46____ was not to tell anyone about what she had found. She would ____47____ all the answers and do ____48____ well in the test. After some hard thinking, however, she knew that it would be a very ____49____ thing to do. Besides, it would be not ____50___ to her classmates. In the end, Jill ____51____ the paper to her history teacher, Miss James.
“Thanks, Jill. I have been ____52____ high and low for it,” said the teacher. “I…… I've read all the questions already, Miss James,” Jill said.
Miss James told her not to worry ____53____ she would think of new ____54____ for the test. Jill's heart sank （低落）. She was half ____55____ that the test would be canceled.____56____, she did her best in the new test later that day.
A few days later, the test papers were returned to the class. To her ____57____ Jill discovered that she had ____58___ eighty marks.
“You know” she told her friends. “I could easily have got full marks if I had ____59____ But I wouldn't be as ____60____ as I am now with the eighty marks I got.”
41. A. hoped for B. put off C. worried about D. gave up
42. A. leaving B. reaching C. tidying D. choosing
43. A. moved B. kicked C. rolled D. landed
44. A. paper B. ground C. foot D. book
45 A. answers B. introductions C. explanations D. secrets
46. A. guess B. thought C. discover D. impression
47. A. expect B. announce C. correct D. memorize
48. A. partly B. possibly C. extremely D. exactly
49. A. dishonest B. dangerous C. promising D. hard
50. A. useful B. easy C. difficult D. fair
51. A. offered B. returned C. sent D. reported
52. A. waiting B. wishing C. searching D. asking
53. A. if B. or C. before D. as
54. A. questions B. time C. schedule D. results
55. A. realizing B. believing C. hoping D. knowing
56. A. Moreover B. However C. Therefore D. Instead
57. A. surprise B. regret C. fear D. disappointment
58. A. left B. scored C. removed D. lost
59. A. reviewed B. checked C. prepared D. cheated
60. A. special B. brave C. pleased D. confident
单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
61 By giving kids a lot of praise, parents think they are building their children's c_____.
62. This course is specially _____(设计）for beginners like you, focusing on listening and speaking practice.
63. Don't be too talkative, or you may leave a poor ______(印象）on others.
62.His worried face showed that he seemed ________（焦虑的） about    the    coming    exam.
65. Mary is outgoing and she likes e_____ ideas with her classmates.
66.1 think you'd better q______ smoking    because it is bad for your health.
67. One of the _______(挑战）he has accepted is to swim across the river.
68. As we all know , there is a g_______ gap between the young and the old.
69. My adviser r______ that I should sign up for advanced literature because I liked English and I was good at it.
70. It's a little ______ (令人困惑的）to choose suitable courses. I hope my adviser can help me make a good decision.
在空白填适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内词的正确形式（15分）。
The Tour de France is the most important bicycle race in the world. The three-week-long race, 71 was first organized in 1903, is 72 (tradition) held in July. Although the route of the race changes slightly every year, it always contains a mixture of the flat stages at the 73 (begin) and the difficult stages across the Pyrenees and the Alps.
Each of the teams that can enter the Tour de France 74 (include) nine riders. And each team has a leader, usually the 75 (good) cyclist in the team. The other members of the team support him. They help him come back to 76 front line if he falls behind or they block off attacks by other teams. The main goal of every team is 77 (have) one of their athletes in the yellow jersey(运动套衫), which always belongs to the leading cyclist in the overall race. The time of each stage（阶段） 78 (add) up.
The ranking is also important. The best mountain rider wears a polka-dot jersey and the best young rider wears a white jersey. 79 , not all cyclists of the Tour de France make it to the finish line. Many drop out because of injuries or because 80 (they) bodies cannot cope with the physical strain(损伤)of a three-week tour.
写作（满分20分）假定你是校美术社社长李华。杭州亚运会即将落下帷幕，你社将举办“体验亚运”为主题的海报设计比赛（A poster design contest），向全校同学征稿。请你用英语写一则征稿启事，内容包括：
l 比赛主题 2 海报作品要求 3. 投稿方式和截止时间




· 2023 -10 月 西湖高中 高一英语 参考答案
听力（共两节, 共 20 题, 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 30 分）
1-5 BABAB 6-10 BACAA 11-15 CBACB 16-20 ACCBC
阅读理解（共两节, 共 20 题, 每小题 2.5 分, 满分 50 分）
21-25 DADBA 26-30 CCCBD 31-35 DACAB 36-40 BFAGD
完形填空（共 20 题, 每小题 1 分, 满分 20 分）
41-45 CBDAA 46--50 BDCAD 51-55 BCDAC 56-60 BABDC
单词拼写（共 10 小题; 每小题 1.5分, 满分 15分）
61. confidence 62. designed 63. impression 64. anxious 65. exchanging 66. quit 67. challenges 68. generation 69. recommended 70. confusing
· 语法填空 （共 10 小题; 每小题 1.5分, 满分 15分）
· 71. which 72. traditionally 73. beginning 74. includes 75. best
· 76. the 77. to have 78 . is added 79.However 80. their
参考范文（应用文 满分20分）
Posters Wanted
Dear fellow students，
A poster design contest with the theme of "My Asian Games " is to be launched and we are expecting your works.
You are expected to submit well-designed entries（entry n 参赛作品 ；进入） including hand drawings or computer graphics（n 图 图表）, relating the athletes' major life experiences, their achievements and their amazing performance in the Asian Games. All the works are required to have innovative（adj 有创造力的） formats（样式） and fantastic（adj 极好的，富于想象的） ideas. Remember,originality is a must.
Anyone interested is welcome to submit your poster by sending a picture of it at asiangames@163.com before October 15th. Don't miss the deadline! We can hardly wait to admire your masterpieces!
Art Society