专题06 形容词和副词-2023年中考总复习真题探究与变式训练（江苏专用）

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专题06 形容词和副词
命题方向
重要指数
考向一 形容词和副词的基本用法
（必考点）
考向二 形容词和副词的词义辨析
（常考点）
考向三 形容词和副词的原级、比较级和最高级
（重难点）
考向一 形容词和副词的基本用法

例1 （2019·江苏·中考真题）（形容词作表语，副词修饰动词）In the library, students are required to keep ___________ and move ____________.
A．quiet; quiet B．quiet; quietly C．quietly; quiet D．quietly; quietly
例2（2019·江苏泰州·中考真题）（形容词作表语修饰系动词）-How about the fruit salad?
-Yummy! It tastes very _________. By the way, who made it?
A．good B．bad C．well D．badly
例3（2022·江苏宿迁·中考真题）（形容词+enough）Amy did very well in her report. She is ________ to pay attention to every detail.
A．enough careful B．careful enough C．enough careless D．careless enough

形容词和副词的基本用法
一、形容词的用法及位置
说明人或事物的特征、性质或状态，常用来修饰名词或不定代词的词叫形容词。
1. 形容词作定语
1）放在名词的前面。如：delicious food 美味的食物
2）放在不定代词的后面。
如：I have something important to tell you. 我有些重要的事情要告诉你。
3）形容词+enough，意思为“足够……的”，如：big enough 足够大
注意：多个形容词修饰名词时，其顺序是：限定词—数词—描述性的词（大小，长短，形状，新旧，颜色）—出处—材料性质—类别—名词。
2. 作表语 ： 形容词作表语用于be动词或系动词后面，常见的系动词有：seem；keep，remain；become，get，turn。感官动词：look，sound，taste，feel，smell。
3. 作宾语补足语
常放在动词：keep，stay，make，find，feel，think等后面。常见句型有：
keep (stay) sth.+adj.如：We should keep our classroom clean.
make sb.+adj.如：John makes me very angry. 约翰令我很生气。
find / feel / think it+adj.to do sth.如：I find it hard to study math, but I will study harder. 我发现学数学很难，但是我将更努力。
三、-ing结尾的形容词与-ed结尾的形容词的用法
1.以-ing结尾的形容词（interesting，surprising，exciting等）常用于说明事物，表示事物的性质、特征，若用来说明人，则表示此人具有此性质或特征。
如：It is an interesting book for children. 那是一本有趣的儿童读物。
2.以-ed结尾的形容词（interested，excited，surprised，worried等）通常用于说明人，而不用于说明事物。
如：You can imagine how surprised I was. 你可以想象我是多么惊讶。
四、含有形容词的一些特殊句型。
1)It is+形容词( for sb.) to do sth. 对某人来说)做某事是……的。
(形容词不是描述人物性格特征的词，一般是easy， difficult， Interesting， Important， possible等)
 It is necessary to tell him about it.有必要把这件事告诉他。
 It is easy for him to answer such a question.对他来说，回答这样的一个问题不难。
2)It is+形容词of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事是…的
*(形容词是描述人物性格特征的词，如nice，kind， clever， brave， friendly， careful， polite，rude等)
 It is very brave of Yang Liwei to fly into space.杨利伟飞上太空真的很勇敢。
 It is very nice of you to lead the way for us.你真好，给我们领路。
3)find/ think/ feel it/ make it+形容词 to do sth. 发现/认为/觉得做某事是……的
 I found it hard to climb up to the top of the mountain.我发现爬上山顶不容易。
 We think it interesting to play this game.我们认为玩这个游戏很有趣
 The machine makes it possible to stay in the deep sea for a long time这个机器让长时间停留在深海成为可能。
4)too+形容词( for sb.) to do sth. (某人)太……以致不能做某事
 She is too weak to walk farther.她太虚弱，不能再走了。
 The house is too expensive for him to buy.这房子太贵了他买不了。
5)形容词+ enough( for sh.) to do sth. (某人)足够………去某事
 He is not old enough to go to school.他够年龄上学了。
6)…so+形容词+that从句 如此…以致…
 The song is so popular that nearly everyone can sing这首歌这么流行，几人都会唱
 He was so lazy that he was fired very soon.他这么懒惰，很快就被解雇了。

二、形容词的用法及位置
考点一：副词的位置
1.频率副词作状语时放在be动词、情态动词和助动词之后，实义动词之前。如：
I often go to see my grandparents on weekends.我经常在周末去探望我的祖父母。
2.程度副词一般放在所修饰的形容词、副词之前，修饰动词时一般放在动词之后。如：
Zhang Hua speaks English quite well.张华的英语讲得很好。
3.修饰句子时，放句首后接逗号，与主句隔开。如：Luckily, he didn’t hurt badly.
幸运的是，他伤得不重。
考点二：频率副词
根据频率的大小排列如下：always>usually>often>sometimes>seldom>hardly ever>never
He always wears jeans in winter. 他冬天总是穿牛仔裤


【变式1】（2022·江苏徐州·二模）Grandma is busy learning to use her smart phone. It’s never ________ to try new things.
A．young enough B．too young C．old enough D．too old
【变式2】（2022·江苏·宿迁市宿豫区教育局教研室二模）Nancy said she would have ________ holiday.
A．a one-month B．an one-month C．one-month D．one month
【变式3】（2022·江苏·景山中学三模）—I have a surprise for you. Keep your eyes ________. Don’t open them until I tell you to do so.
—OK, Mrs White.
A．close B．closed C．closing D．closely
【变式4】（2022·江苏·二模）We found him________ with. He’s quite an easy-going guy.
A．easily to work B．easily working C．easy to work D．easy working
【变式5】（2022·江苏徐州·二模）— Your teammates look ________, boys. What’s going on?
— They expected us to win the game, but we lost.
A．sad B．sadly C．happy D．happily
【变式6】（2022·江苏淮安·一模）Manchurian tigers are ________ now. Let’s keep them ________.
A．in danger; safety B．dangerous; safe C．in danger; safe D．dangerous; safety
【变式7】（2021·江苏·模拟预测）—What do you think of your English teacher's lessons?
—His lessons are sometimes recorded ________because he usually use special ways to make his class ________and interesting to draw our attention.
A．live; lively B．lovely; live C．living; live D．love; living
【变式8】（2020·江苏·扬州中学教育集团树人学校模拟预测）—Will the football match be covered live on TV tonight?
—Yes, but you might find it a bit ________ unless you are a sports fan.
A．boring B．bored C．interesting D．interested
【变式9】（2022·西藏拉萨·一模）We must keep everything ________.
A．cleaning B．to clean C．clean D．cleaned
【变式10】（2022·云南昆明·模拟预测）—While watching Stephen Chow’s films, I am often made ________ again and again.
—So am I. And laughing can make us _________ .
A．laugh; relaxed B．to laugh; relaxed
C．to laugh; to relax D．laugh; relax
【变式11】（2022·上海虹口·二模）Our monitor came up with a new idea for making rail travel ________.
A．attract B．attractive C．attraction D．attractively
【变式12】（2022·江苏无锡·模拟预测）The________Taihu Tunnel High Speed Way was open to the pubic this year.
A．40 meter wide B．40 meters wide
C．40-meter-wide D．40-meters-wide
【变式13】（2022·贵州铜仁·一模）—This kind of dress looks ________ and sells ________ in the supermarket.
—It is a hot style!
A．nice；good B．nice；well C．well；well D．good；nice
【变式14】（2022·浙江·温州市南浦实验中学二模）If you don’t push yourself, you will ________ know how amazing you can be!
A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never
【变式15】（2022·广西贵港·三模）—Maria’s eating habit is not good. She ________ eat vegetables.
—We can’t learn from her. We should eat more vegetables and less meat.
A．seldom B．usually C．often D．always
【变式16】（2022·江苏·梅岭中学教育集团运河中学二模）—Can you hear me?
—No, I can’t. Would you please speak ________?
A．clear enough B．enough clear
C．clearly enough D．enough clearly
【变式18】（2022·西藏拉萨·一模）He doesn’t do his homework ________, though he has ________.
A．carefully enough; enough time B．enough carefully; time enough
C．carelessly enough; enough time D．enough carefully, enough time

考向二 形容词和副词的词义辨析

例1（2022·江苏盐城·中考真题）（形容词辨析）Mr. Li often looks up ________ information on Health Yancheng app before going to hospital.
A．personal B．medical C．national D．musical
例2（2022·江苏镇江·中考真题）（形容词辨析）What a _______ day! Luckily, I bring an umbrella to protect myself from the sunlight and heat.
A．windy B．snowy C．sunny D．rainy
例3（2022·江苏常州·中考真题）（形容词辨析）—How ________ this question is! I’ve spent two hours on it.
—Let me help you!
A．practical B．general C．difficult D．natural
例4（2022·江苏无锡·中考真题）（形容词辨析）— Cindy, can I look at your notebook? It looks special.
— Sorry. I usually write down something ________ in it.
A．perfect B．practical C．pleasant D．private
例5（2022·江苏泰州·中考真题）（形容词辨析）________ cultures such as Chinese knot, Chinese paper-cutting and Chinese opera are deeply loved by students.
A．Social B．Modern C．Traditional D．Natural
例6（2022·江苏盐城·中考真题）（副词辨析）— What should we take when going birdwatching?
— You’d better take a pair of binoculars which will help you see more ________.
A．quietly B．clearly C．politely D．seriously
例7（2022·江苏镇江·中考真题）（副词辨析）Chinese women’s football team members worked _______ and won the Asian Cup.
A．widely B．closely C．hardly D．simply
例8（2022·江苏徐州·中考真题）（副词辨析）Why does John act so ________? Look, he’s speaking faster, his face becomes redder and you can almost see fire in his eyes.
A．happily B．angrily C．calmly D．sadly


形容词和副词的词义辨析
1、以-ing和以-ed结尾的形容词辨析
在形容词中，有些词是以-ing和-ed结尾的，它们的用法各不相同。
-ing形容词
-ed形容词
例句
surprising令人惊讶的
surprised感到惊讶的
This is a surprising story.
I am surprised at the news.
interesting有趣的
interested感兴趣的
I have an interesting book.
He is interested in science.
exciting令人心奋的
excited感到兴奋的
Have you heard of the exciting news?
We are excited about the traveling.
pleasing令人愉快的
pleased感到愉快（满意）的
This is a pleasing trip.
The teacher is pleased with our performance.
特点：-ing结尾的表示主动意义，多指事物对人的影响，一般修饰事物； -ed结尾的表示被动意义，多指人对事物的感受，主语一般是人，常用于“sb.+be+-ed形容词+介词”结构。

2、以-ly结尾的形容词
1） 大部分形容词加-ly可构成副词。但 friendly，deadly，lovely，lonely，likely，lively，ugly，brotherly，仍为形容词。
(错） She sang lovely.（错） He spoke to me very friendly.
（对） Her singing was lovely. （对） He spoke to me in a very friendly way.
2）有些以-ly 结尾既为形容词，也为副词。daily，weekly，monthly，yearly，early
如：The Times is a daily paper. The Times is published daily.

3、易混副词辨析
英语中一些词加不加ly都是副词，但是意义差别很大。
hard艰难地；hardly几乎没有
►They work very hard.他们工作非常努力。
►I hardly know her. 我不怎么认识她.
late迟到；lately最近
►You have come too late. 你来得太晚了。
►Have you see him lately? 你最近见到过他吗？
pretty=very非常；prettily漂亮地
►The exam was pretty difficult.这次考试相当难。
►The little girl is always prettily dressed.这个小女孩总是穿得漂漂亮亮的。
close（具体距离上的）接近地、紧挨地；closely（抽象）亲密地
►They sat close together
►Who is closely to you, your mom or your dad?
high(具体高度)高地；highly（抽象）高度地，赞赏地
►The kites fly high in the sky. 这些风筝在天空飞得很高。
►His teachers think very highly of him.（老师们很欣赏他。）老师对他评价很高。
deep（空间的，具体）深度；deeply（抽象，感情上的）深深地
►He pushed the stick deep into the mud. 把木棍深深地插进泥浆里。
►Karen and Dave are deeply in love with each other. 凯伦与戴夫俩人深深地相爱着。
wide具体距离很宽；widely广泛地
►The door was wide open.门被开得大大的。
►We were widely different on many questions.我们在许多问题上分歧很大。

四、易混淆点区分
1. danger,dangerous，endanger与endangered
单词
词性
意义
danger
n.
危险
dangerous
adj.
危险的
endanger
v.
危及；使遭受危险
endangered
adj.
濒临灭绝的
2. breath，breathe
单词
词性
意义
breath
n.
呼吸
breathe
v.
呼吸；活着
3. live, alive,living与lively
单词
词性
意义
live
v.
居住；生存；生活
alive
adj.
活着的；活泼的
living
adj./n.
活的；现存的
lively
adj.
活泼的；充满活力的
4. die， dead， death 与dying
单词
词性
意义
die
v.
死亡
dead
adj.
死去的；完全的
death
n.
死亡
dying
adj.
垂死的；奄奄一息的
5. loud, loudly与aloud
单词
词性
意义
loud
adj.、adv.
响亮的；大声的; 大声地
loudly
adv.
响亮地；大声地
aloud
adv.
大声地；高声地
6.too,as well, also和either

意义及用法
例句
too
也，一般用于肯定句，放在句末
He likes English,too.
as well
也，一般用于肯定句，常放在句末
I like you as well.
also
也，常放在be动词、情态动词或助动词之后，行为动词之前
I can also swim.
either
也，用于否定句，常放在句末
I don’t know French,either.


【变式1】（2022·江苏·盐城市鹿鸣路初级中学三模）Sam is ________ about his speech because he thinks he is well prepared.
A．worried B．confident C．modest D．curious
【变式2】（2022·江苏·梅岭中学教育集团运河中学二模）—I think Mary must be a good accountant.
—I can’t agree more. She is the most ________ person I have ever seen.
A．curious B．forgetful C．careful D．generous
【变式3】（2022·江苏·徐州市树人初级中学二模）The boy used to be shy, but now he is more ________ and willing to talk with others.
A．active B．curious C．polite D．friendly
【变式4】（2023·江苏·无锡外国语学校一模）—I got a job in the post office.
—Congratulations! Make yourself _________ so that they don’t want to lose you.
A．valuable B．possible C．enjoyable D．comfortable
【变式5】（2022·江苏无锡·模拟预测）— My grandparents said they preferred a more ________ life.
— No wonder they moved from the city centre to the countryside.
A．modern B．peaceful C．creative D．difficult
【变式6】（2022·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校三模）Though people in Shanghai are still under lockdown, we are ________ that conditions will improve soon.
A．satisfied B．confident C．patient D．curious
【变式7】（2022·江苏盐城·二模）You need not only good luck but also hard work to become a ________ baseball player.
A．young B．successful C．happy D．friendly
【变式8】（2022·江苏镇江·二模）To behave properly, you must become ________ of cultural differences between the countries.
A．aware B．proud C．confident D．full
【变式9】（2022·江苏南通·二模）―Who is the cake ________ made for?
―My mother. Today is her birthday and I want to give her a big surprise.
A．special B．specially C．especial D．especially
【变式10】（2022·江苏·靖江市滨江学校三模）—The medical workers are ________ considered as the most beautiful angels by the public for their great efforts.
—That’s true. With their careful care, they bring health to the patients.
A．hardly B．generally C．probably D．especially
【变式11】（2022·江苏·无锡外国语学校二模）Instead of giving instructions to your child, pick one of his interests to follow ________. In this way, you can have a better understanding of his thoughts.
A．widely B．closely C．highly D．rapidly
【变式12】（2022·江苏镇江·模拟预测）—How can we always keep safe when using the Internet?
—I suggest teenagers should learn to refuse invitations from strangers _________.
A．heavily B．highly C．sincerely D．wisely
【变式13】（2022·江苏·射阳县第三中学一模）Draw a mind map of the information when you go over your lessons. ________, you’re sure to forget some easily.
A．Anyway B．Moreover C．Otherwise D．However
【变式14】（2022·江苏宿迁·三模）Spud Webb’s story tells us not to lose heart when we fail. It is ________ another chance to begin again.
A．mostly B．hardly C．close D．simply
【变式15】（2022·江苏无锡·模拟预测）—I can’t sleep well these days and wake up feeling worn out.
—It is said that doing sports can help you sleep ________. Why not have a try?
A．deeply B．properly C．hardly D．simply
【变式16】（2022·江苏南通·模拟预测）Mr Smith took a flight _________ to New York from Hong Kong, without stopping in another city.
A．bravely B．directly C．quietly D．simply
【变式17】（2022·江苏泰州·二模）— After the 24th Olympic Winter Games, ________ young people are interested in the ice sports.
— So they are. But they have to learn how to do it ________ before trying it.
A．the number of; completely B．plenty of; properly
C．a great deal of; wisely D．lots of; simply
【变式18】（2022·江苏镇江·模拟预测）The film “The Battle at Lake Changjin” tells the story of the Chinese People’ s Volunteers fighting ________ in a war at Lake Changjin . They showed great courage in front of enemies .
A．properly B．carelessly C．bravely D．peacefully
【变式19】（2022·江苏镇江·二模）—Oh, poor little Tom! Life has never been easy for him.
—No, but I believe everything will go ________ with him in the future.
A．smoothly B．peacefully C．correctly D．comfortably

考向三 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级

例1（2022·江苏徐州·中考真题）（much修饰比较级）Today is much ________ than yesterday. Nice!
A．cool B．cooler C．coolest D．the coolest
例2（2022·江苏南通·中考真题）（最高级的用法）—Good news! The Chinese women football team came first in the 2022 Asian Cup.
—Exactly. The final is ________ one I have ever seen.
A．a less amazing B．the most amazing C．a more amazing D．the least amazing
例3（2017·江苏宿迁·中考真题）（原级的用法）Daniel is ______ his twin brother. They are both 1.75 metres tall.
A．taller than B．shorter than C．as tall as D．so tall as
例4（2021·江苏徐州·中考真题）（最高级的用法）Which colour do you like ________, purple, orange or pink?
A．well B．good C．better D．best


形容词和副词原级 、比较级和最高级
一、比较级和最高级的构成方法
（一）规则变化
类别
构成方法
原级
比较级
最高级




单音节词和
少数双音节词

一般直接加-er, -est
long
longer
longest
tall
taller
tallest
以不发音字母e结尾时，加-r, -st
late
later
lastest
large
larger
largest
以辅音字母加y结尾时，把y变i，再加-er, -est
easy
easier
easiest
happy
happier
happiest
以重读闭音节结尾且词尾只有一个辅音字母时，双写该辅音字母，再加-er, -est
big
hot
bigger
hotter
biggest
hottest
多音节词和部分双音节词
在原级前加more,
most
careful
beautiful
more careful
more beautiful
most careful
most beautiful
(二) 不规则变化
原级
比较级
最高级
good/well
better
best
many/much
more
most
bad/ill
worse
worst
little
less
least
far
farther(较远)
further(进一步)
farthest（最远）
furthest(最大程度)
old
older(年纪较大的)
elder(较年长的)
oldest(年纪最大的)
eldest(最年长的)

二、原级的用法
1、说明人或事物自身的性质、特征或状态时用形容词原级
2、有表示程度的副词very, so, too, enough, quite等修饰时用形容词原级。
3、原级比较即同级比较，表示两者在某一方面相同时或不同时用原级。具体结构如下：

用法
例句
A+系动词/动词+as+原级+as+B,（肯定）
意为“A与B一样……”表示相同或相等（即A=B）.
China is almost as big as the US, but it is the biggest country in Asia.
A+be/动词+not+so/as+原级+as+B （否定）
意为“A不及B那样……”表示不如或不相等（即A≠B）.
I can’t run as fast as my brother.
A+be+倍数+as+形容词原级+as+B
意为“A是B的……倍”（常见倍数：一半half，一倍once，两倍twice，三倍及以上：数字+times）。
Our school is twice as large as theirs.
as much/many/……+as，表示前后的数量相同。
John earns an much money as his brother.
as+原级+as+用作比喻的名词
意为“像…一样”，此结构可形成许多习惯用于，多用于口语。
He is as busy as a bee.

三、比较级的用法
(1)由表示程度的副词a little, a bit, a few, a lot, much, even, still, far, rather, any等修饰时，用形容词或副词的比较级。如：It’s even colder today.
(2) 比较级的常见结构有：
A+ be/动词+ 比较级（含more+多音节形容词/副词原级）+than+ B, 表示“A比B…”,即A>B
Sam has longer hair than Tom.
The +比较级…, the+ 比较级…
表示 “越…,就越…”.
The more books you read, the more widely your mind will open up.
比较级+and+比较级，表示“越来越…”.
注意：若为多音节词的比较级，则用“more and more+形容词原级”表示“越来越…”
Talent shows are getting more and more popular.
A+be/动词+比较级+than any other+可数名词单数
He did better in math than any other boy in his class.
A+be/动词+less+多音节形容词原级+than+B
表示“A不及B…”,即A The film was less interesting than the book.
表示两者之间进行选择时，用句型：
Which/Who +be/动词+比较级，A or B?
Who is taller,Li Ming or Wang Tao?
表示“两者之间较…的一个”时，常用
“the+比较级”of +名词
He is the thinner of the two.
表示“几倍于…”时，用“倍数+比较级+than”结构。
Your room is three times bigger than mine.

四、最高级的用法
1. 表示三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较时，用最高级形式。形容词最高级前必须加定冠词the,副词最高级前可以不加。
2. 最高级常见结构有：
用法
例句
A+be/动词+the+最高级+of/in/among+比较范围
He is the tallest of the three boys.
Jim writes(the) most carelessly in his class.
A+be+one of +the+最高级+名词复数
表示“A是…中最…之一”。
He is one of the best players in the school.
表示在三者或三者以上的人或物中进行选择时，用句型：Which/Who+be/动词+the+最高级，A，B or C？
Which city is the most beautiful, Beijing, Shanghai or Fuzhou?
A+be+the+序数词+形容词最高级+名词单数+范围”
表示“第几个最…”。
She is the second tallest girl in our class.
形容词最高级前面可以用形容词性物主代词、指示代词、名词所有格等修饰，但不能再加the
I got into a fight with my best friend.


【变式1】（2022·江苏·苏州市平江中学校一模）The Lake of Peach Blossom is a thousand feet deep, but not ________ the friendship Wang Lun and I keep.
A．so deep as B．so deeper as C．as deeper as D．as deeply as
【变式2】（2022·江苏连云港·二模）The ground floor of Beijing Daxing Airport covers an area as _________ as 35 football fields.
A．big B．bigger C．biggest D．the biggest
【变式3】（2022·江苏·滨海县教师发展中心一模）Teenagers should use as ________ electronic products as possible to protect their eyes.
A．little B．few C．fewer D．less
【变式4】（2022·江苏·东台市实验中学三模）—The TV series A Lifelong Journey touched me a lot. We can see great changes over the fifty years from it.
—I can’t agree more. I have never seen a _________ one so far.
A．good B．better C．bad D．worse
【变式5】（2022·江苏连云港·模拟预测）—Are you worried about the High School Entrance Exam from June 14th to 16th?
—Not at all. I believe that ________ I work, ________ mistakes I will make.
A．the harder; the fewer B．harder; less
C．the more hardly; the less D．the more harder; the fewer
【变式6】（2022·江苏泰州·二模）—I think spring is ________ any other season.
—I agree. As a Chinese saying goes, “The whole year’s work________ a good start in spring.”
A．as important as; carries on B．more important than; depends on
C．not as important as; makes up D．less important than; stands for
【变式7】（2022·江苏南通·二模）一Did you watch the 2022 AFC Women’s Asian Cup Final between China and Korea?
—Amazing! I’ve never seen ________ match. China beat Korea in the final.
A．a more exciting B．the most exciting C．a more excited D．the most excited
【变式8】（2022·江苏·沛县教师发展中心模拟预测）We all know that “emo” must be one of ________ phrases on the Internet this year, and the man is ________in the picture.
A．the hotter; happy B．hotter; glad C．the hottest; sad D．hottest; angry
【变式9】（2022·江苏南京·二模）For Mike, the price is ________ important thing when he shops for jeans. He cares even more about the shape, the color and the size.
A．more B．the most C．less D．the least
【变式10】（2022·江苏连云港·二模）—Who is ________ runner in your class?
—I’m not sure. It probably is David.
A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest
【变式11】（2022·江苏南通·一模）Eileen Gu was highly praised because she won ________ medals among all the Chinese athletes at the Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
A．many B．more C．the most D．the fewest
【变式12】（2022·江苏江苏·一模）—Who is better at speaking, Jenny or Spencer?
—Jenny, I think. But she does ________ in writing.
A．a bit bad B．a little worse C．much better D．a bit good
【变式13】（2022·江苏南京·一模）—Can you take a photo for me, Sandy?
—Sure. You’re standing too close. Can you move a little ________?
A．far B．farther C．farthest D．the farthest
【变式14】（2021·江苏南通·二模）You can achieve your dream _________ with more efforts in your work.
A．easier B．slower C．more easily D．more slowly
【变式15】（2021·江苏南京·模拟预测）John did badly in the sports meeting. And I did even ________.
A．worst B．bad C．worse D．badly
【变式16】（2021·江苏·盐城市初级中学一模）You’d better eat ________ and exercise ________ if you want to be healthy.
A．less; more B．more; less C．most; fewer D．less; few
【变式17】（2022·江苏无锡·二模）Among the four actresses, I think the girl with short hair acted ________ in the film.
A．much worse B．the worst C．most badly D．more badly
【变式18】（2022·江苏徐州·模拟预测）In the class, Amy runs ________. She can run ________ than all the others.
A．fast; faster B．the fastest; faster C．fast; the fastest D．the fastest; fast
【变式19】（2022·重庆江津·一模）I really like Lisa’s pronunciation and I want to speak English as ________ as her.
A．beautiful B．beautifully C．more beautiful D．more beautifully
【变式20】（2022·四川达州·模拟预测）—Is your father strict with you?
—Yes. He takes my grades as ________ as my teachers do.
A．seriously B．serious C．more serious D．more seriously
【变式21】（2022·湖北孝感·三模）—The boy doesn’t work ________ the others in his class.
—That’s why he _______ fails the exams.
A．so harder; seldom B．as hard as; never C．so hard as; always D．the hardest; sometimes
【变式22】（2022·山东·青岛大学附属中学二模）All the students should remember: “The ________ you take every class, the ________ you will learn.”
A．more seriously; well B．serious; well
C．more seriously; better D．serious; better