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专题 03 任务型阅读之表格填空 浙江中考英语重难题型考前押题
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这是一份专题 03 任务型阅读之表格填空 浙江中考英语重难题型考前押题,文件包含专题03任务型阅读之表格填空浙江中考英语重难题型考前押题解析版docx、专题03任务型阅读之表格填空浙江中考英语重难题型考前押题原卷版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共20页, 欢迎下载使用。
专题 03 任务型阅读之表格填空2021年浙江中考英语重难题型考前押题 〖真题回顾〗A “We see lots of adults being diagnosed as ADHD (多动症)around age 38,” says Timothy Widens, MD, a professor at Harvard Medical School.“ That's right around the time people start doing more tasks, Juggling jobs, families, a home, and other personal duties,”he says.But not everyone who slacks on work has ADHD.There’re many other reasons you may lose attention.Technology overloadYour computer, cell phone, and iPad all draw your attention no wonder you’re distracted(注意力不集中)! To a certain point, your brain can act as a secretary, keeping you organized and helping with time task. research shows. Learning basic organizational skills, like writing down responsibilities and maintaining a day planner, can help reduce these problems. So take a break from television, Internet, and email floods.Lack of sleepIf you are missing out on enough shut-eye most likely seven to eight hours a night you’re probably easy-angry, dealing with mind fog, and have difficulty dealing with daily tasks, That's a usual reaction.Poor job satisfactionSure, everyone's unhappy at work from time to time maybe your customer presentation failed or your boss gave you a poor performance review. And if a disorganized working environment or a boring project makes it difficult to focus, that's normal. But if you find that you often cant complete projects, you probably need medical attention, or a new job.Too much stress too little exerciseStress has a bad influence on concentration (E /1). The relaxation skills can add to your ability to focus on(集中)your mind. Regular exercise can keep your mind quick and make learning and memory ability better. It's even more important in adults with ADHA.Hopefully after you understand these helpful methods, you become more attentive.Main 2 of ADHA among adults●Someone can't devote himself to jobs in a good way or become forgetful. ●Mid-aged People have to deal with more life tasks and personal duties.Other reasons for ADHA●Losing attention because of too many electronic 2 like phones, computers and iPads.●Being unable to have enough time to sleep and having difficulty 3 problems. ●Getting 4 with the disorganized or boring jobs day after day.●Too much stress and too little exercise decrease the concentration.Suggestions●Keeping yourself away from television, Internet and email floods.●Learning basic organizational skills, like making a list and a day plan.●Relaxing in a skillful way which can 5 your ability to focus on your mind B In the USA, you may see some boys wear uniforms of green shirts and green pants. They may also have many badges(徽章) on their shoulders. These kids are Boy Scouts(男童军). The boy Scouts of America(BSA) is a group offering all kinds of activities to boys and letting them learn skills.Boy Scouts in the USA do many outdoor activities such as hiking, camping and mountain biking. They can also learn about art, business and how to make art works. There are over 130 areas for them to explore. Every time they do an activity or pass a test, they get a badge. “Scouting is the final form of learning by practicing.” said BSA.“It can give boys all the experiences they need to become men.”Actually, girls can be scouts, too. The girl’s group is called the Girl Scouts. Girl Scouts do similar activities to Boy Scouts. But there is one Girl Scouts activity that is really special-selling cookies. Girl Scouts usually set up tables in their communities to sell cookies. The money they get will help their group develop more new activities. Both the girl and Boy Scouts have a long list of famous members. Some of the United States’ most successful men and women spent time as Scouts when they were younger. Michelle Obama Former(前) US first lady Michelle Obama is proud to be a former Girl Scout. When she was living in the White House in 2015, she even invited Girl Scouts to camp. “As a Girl Scout, you can show girls that nothing is impossible. You can encourage them to dream bigger and go further than they ever imagined.” Michelle Obama told the Girl Scouts.George W. BushFormer US President George W. Bush was a Boy Scout. “Every society depends on trust and honesty, on courtesy(礼节) and kindness, on bravery and respect. These are of great value to Scouting.” he said. Nell ArmstrongNeil Armstrong was the first man on the moon. He is among many astronauts who were Scouts when they were young. “He was quieter and smaller in high school. Scouting helped him get confidence in himself.” his brother Dean said.ScoutsIntroduction 6 Scouts, a group of boys and girls in green shirts and green pants with a lot of badges on the shoulders, providing with different kinds of activities for skill learning in the process of scouting.ActivitiesBoy Scouts:●Go hiking, camping, mountain biking and skateboarding.●Learn about art, business and so on.Girl Scouts:●Set up tables in their communities 7 selling cookies.●Develop more new activities with the money they make.Strong PointsIt can give boys all the experiences they need to become men.It enables girls to grow up on the road to 8 .Famous members’ opinions on scoutingMichelle ObamaShe is proud of becoming a Girl Scout and her experience makes her realize that life is full of all the 9 .George BushHe truly values trust and honesty, courtesy and kindness, bravery and respect, which 10 a lot to the society.Neil ArmstrongHe has been more confident since he joined Boy Scouts. CFrom May 16 to May 23 in 2019, the Asian Cuisine Festival. Guangzhou was held to encourage communication among Asian countries.During the festival, there were a number of activities showing Guangzhou culture and the beauty of Asian cuisine. Visitors have enjoyed all the best foods of Asia in one city, with a list of the 24 top restaurants in Guangzhou. Many famous people were invited to have morning tea, tasting the popular food like shrimp dumplings, beef or fish balls, chicken feet, etc.Besides, “My Favorite Asian Cuisine" was held in Guangzhou to choose the best restaurants and dishes. A 1.2-meter-long hand-painted picture was published. The picture was about the cuisine choices along the Pearl River. Food and technology companies were also invited to show how to make traditional food by using modem technology. Visitors could buy other products about traditional food and culture, such as books, postcards and stamps.The slogan (口号) of the festival is “Enjoying Asian Cuisine and Savoring the Taste of the Millennium Flower City”. Guangzhou, the capital of Guangdong, is well-known for its rich food and its culture. The director of the festival said that one would need a year or two, rather than a day or two, to fully enjoy the best of Guangzhou cuisine.Information CardThe purpose of the Asian Cuisine Festival Guangzhou 11 The number of the top restaurants on the visit 12 The thing that the hand-painted picture was about 13 The way to make traditional food in this festival 14 The things that Guangzhou is well-known for 15 〖命题探究〗分析近3年各地市中考英语真题可知,完成表格型阅读的话题通常是与日常生活息息相关,包括观点建议类、介绍类、文化风俗类、环境保护类、饮食与健康类及科普知识类。词数为200—260词。文章以表格形式设空,设5空。至少4道题的答案可以在文中直接找出,有1道题需要总结概括,如文章的标题或某一段的小标题。文体以记叙文和说明文为主。〖解题秘籍〗解答此类题型, 需要按照"查表→析文→填表"的思路进行:1. 查表。阅读表格, 分析表格的项目内容和结构特征, 从而把握信息范围及对文章的理解方向。要特别关注文章的标题栏和表格前的小标题, 这样有助于理解文章大意。2. 析文。快速浏览全文, 把握文章大意;再仔细阅读文章内容, 找准细节定位。阅读文章是, 要利用多种阅读技巧, 对文章进行全面理解。3. 填表。进行填表。多数题目的答案可以在文章中直接找出;少数题目需要在分析原文的基础上, 结合题目对文章进行理解归纳答案;还需注重书写习惯, 多注意大小写的运用。〖押题冲关〗AConfucius was a pioneer in the field of education. He was born in the year 551 B.C.He was a great thinker who had many wise ideas about human nature and behavior. His main ideas are about kindness and good manners. What’s more, he was also a famous philosopher (哲学家) whose wise sayings have influenced many people in different countries. For example, one of his famous sayings, “He who learns but does not think is lost, he who thinks but does not learn is in danger”, tells us the importance of learning and thinking. What a great man we can learn from!Confuciuspioneerin the field of 16 .thinkermany ideas about human 17 and behavior, especially his ideas about 18 and goods manners.philosopherinfluencing 19 people in different countries with his 20 sayings. B Classrooms in the US are different from those in China. This offers us a chance to learn about their educational style.In China, most students have fixed(固定的) classrooms. Teachers take turns teaching in different classrooms. Teaching this way ensures that all students learn the same things. But students are not given much choice. No matter whether you like a subject or not, you have to learn it.In the US, students often change classrooms based on(基于) different subjects. Besides compulsory(必修的) classes like English and math, teens can choose to learn about what they are interested in. For example, some kids may choose to study music or advanced math(高等数学) .Classroom arrangements also make a difference. Chinese classrooms are arranged(安排) in a traditional way, with rows of desks and chairs facing a blackboard. Teachers usually stand on a platform when teaching.However, in US classrooms, seating arrangements are flexible(灵活的), depending on different class activities. For example, if students need to have a group discussion. Two or three of them will move their desks to sit face to face. Students in music classes also have different seating arrangements that make it easier for them to perform. Sometimes, teachers even sit with their students.It’s hard to say which way is "better", or if there even is an ideal(理想的) way to arrange classrooms. You just have to find the one that works for you.Classrooms in different countries In ChinaIn the USATypes of classrooms1) Students’ classrooms are fixed;2) Teachers 21 teaching in different classrooms;3) All students learn the same things, but they aren’t able to choose their subjects.1) Students go to 22 classrooms for different subjects;2) Students can 23 some of their subjects based on their interests.Classroom arrangement1) Classrooms are arranged in a 24 way;2) Desks and chairs are in rows and face a blackboard.1) Seating arrangements are Flexible; 2) Students can move their desks and chairs depending on 25 . C Do you spend it or save it?What do you do with your pocket money (零花钱)? Do you spend it or save it? Do you get pocket money from your parents or do you work to earn money?Pocket moneyMost teenagers in Britain get pocket money from their parents. They might have to do housework to get their pocket money, helping at home with tasks like cleaning, cooking and washing dishes.Part-time workA part-time job is a choice for teenagers who don’t have pocket money or who want to make some money. About 15 percent of teenagers have a part-time job. Only children over 13 can work. Popular part-time jobs for teens include babysitting, delivering newspapers (送报纸), shop work and restaurant work.BanksSome teenagers have a bank account (账户). There is no age limit (限制) at which you can open a bank account. Parents can put pocket money into their child’s bank account. Most banks have a prepaid bank card(储值卡) for young people.As you can see, many teenagers are getting experience from doing part-time jobs, dealing with banks and deciding whether to save or spend their money. These are all steps towards becoming a financially(经济上) independent adult.Have your own moneyPocket money*British children might do housework to 26 , such as cleaning, cooking and washing dishes.Part-time work* About 15 percent of teenagers have a part-time job.*Children who are over 27 can have a job.* Popular part-time jobs among teens are babysitting, delivering newspaper and 28 in the shops and restaurants.Banks*Teenagers of any 29 , can open a bank account.*As you can see, the teenagers are becoming financially independent adults partly from their part-time work 30 .
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