人教版八年级下册英语期中模拟检测试卷05（含答案）

这是一份人教版八年级下册英语期中模拟检测试卷05（含答案），共8页。试卷主要包含了选择填空，完形填空，阅读理解，词与短语填空，阅读理解填词，书面表达，听力部分等内容，欢迎下载使用。

人教版八年级下册英语
期中测试模拟卷
二、选择填空(共15小, 每小1分, 满分15分)
从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案.
26 —Thanks for helping me. Relations between my friends and I have improved a lot.
—_______Hope things work out.
A. That’s right B. No problem C. That’s a deal D. With pleasure
27. —Will we have the school trip as planned?
—_______. You’d listen to the weather report.
A. I can’t agree more B. It depends C. I hope not D. You’ve hit it
28. —We need to ______ at me to have a talk, now!
—What about tomorrow? I am not free today.
A. put up B. use up C. fix up D. take up
29. —Judy beat Nancy in the tryout for the national team.
—Yes, it is clear that Nancy is no ______ for Judy in swimming.
A. control B. match C. pressure D. sign
30. —Look! Little Johnny is crying all the time! I’m sure he is not ill.
—Maybe it’s because young children usually _______for their mother’s attention.
A. compare B. deal C. run D. compete
31. —Dad, I’m going to Mike’s party tonight.
—OK, but you ______ stay there too late. Be sure to get home before 10 p. m. .
A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. couldn’t D. might not
32. —It’s hard to imagine this small company had 7, 800 ____ on its Internet pages last month.
—Steve, its CEO, is a really successful man—you can’t argue with that.
A. causes B. hits C. beats D. copies
33. —Let’s take Lucky with us when shopping!
—But look at the sign on the gate! It reads: No dogs _______!
A. carried B. trained C. allowed D. passed
34. —Sorry, I didn’t mean to look through your books. I was looking for my magazine.
—It’s not a big deal. _________, forget about it
A. Anyway B. Instead C. While D. Recently
35. —Students these days are busier on weekends than on weekdays.
—Yes. They have _______ homework and ______ after-school classes.
A. too many; much too B. too much; too many
C. much too; too many D. too much; too much
36. —You’re planning a party, right? You speak so loudly that l can hear your plan clearly.
—But we want it to be a surprise so please don’t ______ anything _______ to others.
A. give, up B. give, out C. give, away D. give, off
37. —Why did you work in the of ice until late at night yesterday?
—Because Kim sent me two reports, ______ of which provided useful information.
A. both B. all C. neither D. either
38. Though these old people don’t live ______ in the nursing home, they in fact feel _______ from the heart.
A. alone; alone B. alone; lonely C. lonely; lonely D. lonely; alone
39. —Congratulations! Your class has come to the final.
—Thanks. All of the students played with ______. I am proud of them.
A. decision B. training C. satisfaction D. spirit
40. —Her care two tickets to the ballgame. Would you like to come along?
—I might not go. It depends on _______.
A. when do I set off B. whether I missed the bus or not
C. how tired I am D. how busy I was

三、完形填空(本题共15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分)
I started volunteering at a soup kitchen several years ago. The original (最初的) reason I was going was 41 community service hours for school. My plan was to just go there a few times and get my service hours, but it taught me a lot. The 42 volunteer there served food to people.
Basically, I was responsible(负责) for serving bread and juice to whoever wanted it, which was a 43 task. Some of the people were homeless, and some of them were struggling families. All of them were people in need of a hot meal and a place to 44 for an hour or several minutes. 45 some of them looked like they weren’t behaving well, we always took care of them.
The first time I went there was 46 before Christmas. For the people coming to the soup kitchen, it was not a 47 time. It made me think about my happy Christmas and made me feel how 48 I was. Unlike them, I have a home and I don’t suffer from(遭受) cold or hunger(饥饿). At that 49 I decided that I surely wanted to go back there. I couldn’t 50 them much, but I could always volunteer my time and effort, The experience also gives me a feeling of satisfaction. 51 I go there, people are thankful that I 52 again. They know my name and they know that I am 53 happy to help them. It truly feels good to know that you can brighten someone’s day. I’ve 54 that the feeling of doing good for people can be a better reward(奖励) than any amount of money. You can’t buy that feeling. So I will continue my volunteer work and find more ways to show my 55 to people in need.
41. A. cause B. compete C. finish D. raise
42. A. clever B. typical C. lonely D. proper
43. A. stressed B. clear C. skillful D. simple
44. A. cheer B. rest C. live D. study
45. A. Although B. Unless C. Instead D. Until
46. A. already B. still C. right D. only
47. A. nervous B. strange C. pleasant D. difficult
48. A. fair B. unfair C. unlucky D. lucky
49. A. day B. moment C. place D. second
50. A. offer B. pass C. carry D. return
51. A. Whatever B. Whoever C. However D. Whenever
52. A. show up B. give up C. lookup D. get up
53. A. too many B. more than C. less than D. too much
54. A. explained B. dealt C. realized D. compared
55. A. talent B. interest C. kindness D. weakness

四、阅读理解(本题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分)
阅读下面三篇材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中达出一个最佳答案.
A
Education
English Teacher Uses Creative Cartoons in Teaching
A high school English teacher who has an artistic talent is encouraging (鼓励) her students with colorful drawings in her pupils’ exercise books.
Du Mengsi, who teaches at a high school in Xuchang. Central China’s Henan Province, said some of her students lacked (缺乏) interest in learning English. So she started to draw cartoon characters for her students who gave the chest answers to her questions.
A video posted on Pear Video shows her drawings are not just simple doodles(涂鸦). Many are colorful detailed figures that take her more than a few minutes to finish.
One of her better students asked for a drawing of Nezha, a popular character from one of the hottest cartoon movies. Du fulfilled (完成) the request and wrote some nice words.
She didn’t only draw sweet little characters like cute cats. She drew a half-page-sized image of the
monster (怪物) character “Venom” for one of her students. “I promised that if you could get full marks, I would draw Venom for you. Please keep up your great grade! “
“My child loves learning English now.” the parent of one of Du’s students wrote on WeChat.
China Daily
56. In which section can we read the news probably?
A. CULTURE B. EDUCATION C. ARTS D. LIFE
57. The news “English Teacher Uses Creative Cartoons in Teaching” was reported by _____.
A. China Youth Daily B. Teens C. Global Times D. China Daily
58. According to the passage, Du draws to______.
A. draw her students’ attention to their weak points in English
B. introduce the hottest cartoon movies to the students
C. show her artistic talent to the students
D. raise her students’ interest in learning English
59. What can we know about Du’s drawings?
A. They’re for the best student in Du’s class.
B. All her figures are sweet little characters in hot movies.
C. They serve as prizes for the students’ good work
D. It is easy for Du to finish them.
60. It’s clear that______.
A. some of Du’s paintings are just colorful doodles
B. the students are allowed to draw colorful pictures in their exercise books
C. one needs to get full marks to review Du’s drawings
D. Du might draw according to her students’ likes

B
Once there was an unknown a young painter whom made a living by painting portraits (肖像画). One day a rich man came by and asked him to draw a portrait. They agreed on the pay of 10. 000 dollars.
Soon the portrait was finished. But the rich mu an hit on a bad idea. “The man in the painting is me. If I don’t buy this painting, no one else will. Why should I pay so much money for it. So he said “I will only pay 3. 000 dollars. “
The young artist was surprised and strongly argued on fairness. But the rich man didn’t listen to him, “I ask you one last time, will you sell it for 3. 000 dollars or not?
The young artist knew the rich man broke his w and on purpose (故意) , so he said calmly. “No, I’d like not to sell the painting rather than (而不是) be humiliated by you Today you break your word, and you’ll pay 20 times (倍) of it someday. Lets wait and see. “
Before long the painter moved out of this sad place, visiting many famous teachers to study hard on painting night and day.
Over 12yenrs passed. The rich man had already forgotten t be artists painting and words. Until one day, some of his friends came to tell him, “It’s so strange! We paid a visit to a famous artist’s exhibition(展览) of paintings, in which one painting is marked (标价) 200. 000 dollars and the man in the painting looks exactly the same as you. It’s so ridiculous (可笑的) that the title of the painting is Thief. “
It was a terrible blow(打击) to h ins. He immediately thought up the young painter years ago. If the painting was really the one he broke his ward that year, it would be terrible. He went to the exhibition right away. As expected, the painting named Thief was just the one on which he had broken his word that year. He quickly said sorry to the artist and paid 200, 000 dollars to buy back the portrait.
The young painter finally made the rich man lower his head. Nobody can really humiliate or beat you as long as you put all your heart in what you are interested in. And this young man’s name was Pablo Picasso.
61. The rich man changed his mind to pay only 3, 000doliass because______.
A. nobody else would buy the painting except him
B. he was not pleased with the portrait
C. the painting was just worth that price
D. he wanted to break his promise and spend less money on it
62. If you feel humiliated by somebody, you may feel_______.
A. excited B. hurt C. refused D. be atm
63. We can learn from the passage that the young painter________.
A. became very famous because of the painting Thief
B. finally made his word come true
C. panted another panting in memory of the rich min
D. changed his name many years later
64. According to the passage. the writer wants to tell us that_______.
A. people will respect (尊敬) you only when you are famous
B. we must make a lot of money to make others lower their heads
C. one should keep ones words and not look down upon those unknown people
D. no one but yourself can beat you
65. Which maybe the best title of the passage?
A. Pablo Picasso B. Pay for What You Should Pay
C. The Painting Titled Thief D. The road to success

C
School homework and use of electronic devices (电子仪器) are main (主要的) causes, a report says. More than 60%of children and teens do not get adequate sleep, which can put their health at risk, according to a report that came out on Sunday by the Chinese Sleep Research Society. The report was from a survey at the end of last year and in January. It covered nearly 70, 000 children and teens aged 6 to 17 across the Chinese mainland, HongKong, Macao and Taiwan.
The report found that having too much school homework and the popularization (普及) of electronic devices were the two top causes for the inadequate sleep. From Monday to Thursday, 8. 4% of the group would still be busy with their homework after11p. m. . More than 41% of children and teenagers who sleep too little use electronic devices, and children whose parents use smart phones in front of them more probably have less sleep. Other reasons, such as noise and light pollution, made the problem happen, the report said. The survey also showed that good sleep results in higher efficiency (效率) in study.
Gao Xuemei, vice-president of the society, says studies have show a that decreasing (减少) sleeping time for children and teenagers has been a global trend(全球趋势) in the past 10 years, but the problem appears to be worse in East Asia, including China, largely because of too much school homework.
“Not having enough sleep among children and teenagers is worth paying high attention to, because it can seriously influence(影响) their health and growth, “she said. “Such a group should sleep at least eight hours a day, “she added. “Sleep develops growth, protects the brain and improves the immune system (免疫系统) , “she said. “Long-term lack (缺乏) of sleep will bring risks of illnesses and cause lasting health harm. . “
66. The word “adequate” in Paragraph 1 probably means “_______”.
A. enough B. little C. necessary D helpful
67. The two top causes for the inadequate sleep are_______.
A. noise and the heavy school homework
B. light pollution and the heavy school homework
C. the heavy school homework and electronic devices
D. electronic devices and noise
68. From the passage we can learn_______.
A. the more children sleep, the higher their grades are
B. parents influence their children less if they use smartphones
C. noise and light pollution play an important role in the sleeping problem
D. children in East Asia may lack mere sleep than those in other part of the world
69. Sleep helps us a lot EXCEPT________.
A. developing growth B. protecting the brain
C. improving the immune system D. bringing risks of illnesses
70. The writer wants ________ by the passage.
A. to find out the tea sans for children’s inadequate sleep
B. to stop children and teenagers using electronic devices
C. us to pay high attention to lack of sleep among children and teenagers
D. us to cut down children and teenagers’ heavy school homework

第Ⅱ卷 (本选择题 共35分)
orders / expected / in silence / continues / provide / share
五、词与短语填空(共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分)


71. The driver _____________ most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus.
72. Lucky can understand me when I give him _____________.
73. I finally understand that we need to _____________ the housework to have a clean and comfortable home.
74. In some families, competition starts very young and _____________ until the kids get older.
75. My parents did mt talk after that, and we finished the rest of our dinner _____________.

六、阅读理解填词(共10小, 本题共10分, 每小题1分)
Waste sorting (垃圾分类) is a big matter worldwide. In order to sort the trash p 76 and protect the environment, people in different countries are using different w 77 to sort their waste.
A UK company invented a “smart bin” to h 78 with waste sorting. People just need to drop their waste into the bin (垃圾桶). A camera and sensors (感应器) in the bin can tell what type of trash it is and carefully sort it. The bin also compresses (压缩) the waste so it t 79 up less space.
South Korea is using a way called “Pay For Your Waste” to encourage its people to reduce food waste. When t 80 away trash, people have to separate their food waste from their o 81 trash and put it in a bin. The smart bin then weighs the food. People have to pay for their food waste by scanning (扫描) a barcode (条形码) on the bin. If they throw away more trash, they will pay more.
Japan is leading the world in waste sorting. They sort waste so well t 82 even plastic bottles and their caps go into different bins. Different types of paper products have their o 83 bins.
C 84 is improving its waste sorting efforts. Shanghai has worked with Alipay to create a “green account (账户)”service for its residents (居民). The city is asking all of its residents to sort their waste into four g 85 : wet, recyclable, harmful and dry.
76. p____________77. w____________78. h____________79. t____________80. t____________
81. o____________82. t_____________83. o____________84. C___________85. g____________

七、书面表达(共1题, 满分15分)
假如你是李明，请根据以下提示，你的笔友Mario写一封信，介绍一下你的近况。要点如下:
1. 上周你牙疼，去看了牙医, 吃了药, 现在好多了；
2. 这周，想帮忙做家务，但妈妈逼你很紧因为她认为学生应该把时间花在学习上；
3. 妈妈认为上越多课外培训班就对你的未来越有利；
4. 但你感到很累， 不知怎样和妈妈交流；
5. 可以适当发挥。
注意：
1. 内容要连贯得体；
2. 词数60-80左右；
3. 文章的开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
参考词汇：medicine n. 药 spend v. 花费 communicate v. 沟通
Dear Mario,
How is everything going? ___________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Ming
参考答案
一、听力部分(共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分)
1-5 BACBC 6-10 ACBBC 11-15 BAABC 16-20 ABAAC 21-25 CBBCB
二、选择填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
26-30 BBCBD 31-35 ABCAB 36-40 CCBDC
三、完形填空 (本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
41-45 CBDBA 46-50 CCDBA 51-55 DABCC
四、阅读理解 (本题共30分，每小题2分)
56-60 BDDCD 61-65 DBBCC 66-70 ACDDC
五、词与短语填空 (本题共10分，每小题2分)
71. expected 72. orders 73. share 74. continues 75. in silence
六、阅读理解填词 (本题共10分，每小题1分)
76. properly 77. ways 78. help 79. takes 80. throwing
81. other 82. that 83. own 84. China 85. groups
七、书面表达 (本题15分)
略