人教版八年级下册英语期中模拟检测试卷03（含答案）

这是一份人教版八年级下册英语期中模拟检测试卷03（含答案），共9页。
人教版八年级下册英语期中测试模拟卷第一部分 基础知识运用（共两节，满分10分）第一节 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1．（1分）At the time of rainstorm，I         with my parents at home.（　　）A．stay B．stayed C．was staying D．will stay2．（1分）﹣How does Jack usually go to work？﹣He       drive a car，but now he       there to lose weight．（　　）A．used to；is used to walk B．was used to；is used to walking C．was used to；is used to walk D．used to；is used to walking3．（1分）The old man lives _________， but he doesn't feel ___________．（　　）A．alone； alone B．alone； lonely C．lonely； lonely D．lonely； alone4．（1分）Cathy looks _____，because she will go to Jimmy's birthday party.（　　）A．tired B．relaxed C．bored D．excited5．（1分）                give him a watch？（　　）A．What about B．Let's C．Why don't D．Why don't you6．（1分）﹣Could you please provide some information _____ us about the accident？﹣Sure.It happened _____ the morning of June 5th.（　　）A．for；on B．for；in C．with；in D．with；on7．（1分）My parents don't allow me _____ out with my friends.（　　）A．to hang B．hang C．hanging8．（1分）She had a      ，so she went to see the dentist．（　　）A．headache B．stomachache C．toothache D．fever9．（1分）﹣I'm new here.It's easy _____ lost in a big city like Beijing.﹣Don't worry.I can go anywhere with you.（　　）A．get B．gets C．getting D．to get10．（1分）Time waits for no man． But some people won't realize the importance of time______it's gone．（　　）A．as B．since C．when D．until第二节 完形填空（共2小题，每小题10分，满分20分）11．（10分）Being street smart is an important skill to have and a good way to take care of yourself．    Always carry your phone with you， but do not look at（1）　 　while yon are walking． Being able to communicate or call for help is important，so keep a list of useful numbers． But put your phone away while you are walking so that you can keep your（2）　 　up and see what's going on around． If you do need to check your phones，（3）　 　and look at it quickly．    Don't wear earphones（4）　 　you are out． If you have to（5）　 　something when you're out， use only one earphone or play it at a very low volume（音量）．    Travel with（6）　 　or family members when possible and never go anywhere with a stranger． It's（7）　 　to be careful with strangers． Remember not to get into a stranger's car if they call you over．    （8）　 　dark and out﹣of﹣the﹣way places． Do not take short cuts through dark areas， even if it will make your trip much faster． If you have to go to unsafe places， go（9）　 　someone you know or speak to someone over the phone while you are there．    Run and shout if you feel unsafe． Run away as fast as you can towards a police station， hospital， or nearby business for（10）　 　． Shout as loudly as you can to get the attention of people nearby． （1）A． meB． itC． himD． her（2）A． headB． noseC． handsD． arms（3）A． walkB． runC．stopD． start（4）A． thoughB． unlessC． untilD． while（5）A． look forB． wait forC． listen toD． talk to（6）A． parentsB． brothersC． sistersD． friends（7）A． importantB． impossibleC． boringD． interesting（8）A． FindB． AvoidC． VisitD． Clean（9）A． toB． forC． withD． without（10）A． helpB． drinkC． moneyD． medicine12．（10分）I will never forget a story in the rest of my life.One day about two years ago，I was driving home with my husband.It was very cold outside，so I didn't want to get out of the car and just stayed in the car when we passed a café.Suddenly I（1）　 　a short old man，covered with some thin clothes，  （2）　 　with the cold wind.He was waiting for anyone who would leave him a coin or a cup of  （3）　 　coffee.I asked my husband to （4）　 　and hand this old man something.He looked at my husband's face，smiled and said，" Thank you." I felt so happy （5）　 　 I wished the old man could live through （活过）the cold night.    I was sure to meet him again and find out（6）　 　 he was when I had to pass this way the next day.I did so the next evening，and he（7）　 　the car and came up to my window and smiled at me，this time I（8）　 　him a bag of food.I do hope all of us will remember that （9）　 　one day，it could happen to one of us，so please do not pass by a poor person（10）　 　offering at least a word of love and a kind smile. （1）A.lookedB.realizedC.noticedD.heard（2）A.shakingB.cryingC.standingD.lying（3）A.blackB.sweetC.coldD.hot（4）A.look afterB.go overC.call upD.move to（5）.A.andB.soC.butD.yet（6）A.whyB.whereC.whenD.how（7）A.believedB.rememberedC.caughtD.got（8）A.returnedB.receivedC.offeredD.threw（9）A.neverB.maybeC.suddenlyD.almost（10）A.withoutB.withC.byD.during第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分）13．（10分）Summer sports campsOur summer camps have the following sports；•Basketball•Football•Swimming•Tennis•Kung FUThis summer，we are offering sports camps at Discovery College，Renaissance College，South Island School and West Island School from Monday to Friday for six weeks．Our summer sports camps are only for children．We want to make sure they get enough exercise during the holiday．We are having a show about our summer sports camps this Friday at South Island School．You can come and learn more about us．Sign up （报名） before 18 June （27 June for football camps） to enjoy 10% discount （折扣） for our summer sports camps．You can also visit our website www．esf．org．hk or call us at 2711 1128 for more information about our summer sports camps．根据材料内容选择最佳答案．（1）summer sports camps offer  　 　 kinds of sports．A.3   B.4   C.5   D.6（2）There is a show about the summer sports camps at  　 　．A．Discovery CollegeB．Renaissance CollegeC．South Island SchoolD．West Island School（3） You CANNOT enjoy 10% discount for football camps if you sign up on  　 　．A.17 JuneB.21 JuneC.26 JuneD.29 June（4） There are  　 　 ways to get more information about the summer sports camps．A.2    B.3    C.4   D.5（5）The material is probably from  　 　．A．a storybookB．a sports reportC．a science magazineD．a school noticeboard．14．（10分）Anger is a kind of feeling.Many things can make you angry.When your teacher gives you too much homework，when your team loses an important game，or when a friend borrows your favorite toy and then breaks it，you may get really angry.    Usually your body will tell you when you are angry.For example，you breathe faster，your face turns red，and you may want to break something or hit someone.But sometimes you hide your anger.For example，you may hide it in your heart.The problem is that if you do this，you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.    In fact，it's not good to hide your anger，and it's normal for you to get angry sometimes.But anger must go out in the right way，without hurting others or yourself.    When yon get angry，you can talk about it with other people.It's helpful to talk about your anger with a parent or a teacher.When you talk，those bad feelings can start to go away.Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry：talk to a good friend；count from 1 to 100；give someone a smile；go for a bike ride；think about good things，etc.    Remember that how you act when you are angry can make things better or worse.Don't let your anger control you. （1）You may NOT get angry when 　 　.A.there is too much homework on this weekendB.your favorite basketball team wins the gameC.a friend breaks your favorite thingD.your parents don't let you watch TV（2）From the passage，what is NOT true when you're angry？ 　 　A.You breathe fasterB.You have a red faceC.You have a stomachacheD.You want to help someone（3）When you are angry you can do everything except 　 　.A.go for a bike rideB.think about good thingsC.talk to a good friendD.say bad things to the people around you（4）The underlined word "anger" in the passage means 　 　 in Chinese.A.愤怒  B.悲伤  C.忧虑  D.激动（5）In the passage，the writer gives us 　 　pieces of advice.A.four   B.five  C.six  D.seven15．（10分）Have you ever thought about what our food will be like in the future？As the population（人口） is growing fast，there must be changes in our food.    More land will be used for building houses for people.Then there will be less space for cattle（牛） and chickens，so meat will be more expensive.Also，people will eat more fruit and vegetables.    Scientists are always trying out new ways of growing food.Only one third of the Earth's area is land and the rest is sea，so some think maybe we can get more food from the sea.    Besides，though rice supports more than half of the world's population，it needs a lot of water to grow.Scientists think the climate will get drier during the next century（世纪）.Therefore，it might be impossible to grow rice in the future.Some farmers are experimenting（试验） with new crops（庄稼）.Farmers like to grow beans because they don't need much water，and beans also improve the quality of the soil.The soybean （黄豆） makes a good substitute（替代品） for rice and meat. （1）Why won't some people eat meat every day in the future according to the passage？ 　 　A.Because meat makes people fat.B.Because meat may be more expensive.C.Because people want to be healthier.D.Because people want to eat more vegetables.（2）Where can we get more food according to the passage？ 　 　A.From the sea.B.From the land.C.From the rivers.D.From other planets.（3）What's the meaning of the underlined word "support" ？ 　 　A.占据.   B.养活.   C.坚持.   D.牺牲.（4）Why might it be impossible to grow rice in the future according to the passage？ 　 　A.Because growing rice is hard work.B.Because people will eat less rice.C.Because rice needs much water to grow.D.Because it takes too much time to grow rice.（5）Which of the following about beans is NOT true？ 　 　A.Beans may be popular for farmers to grow.B.Beans need as much water as rice to grow.C.Beans improve the quality of the soil.D.Beans can take the place of rice and meat.第二节（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。16．（10分）This morning I went to the shoe shop at 8：00 am to buy a pair of shoes.When I got there，I watched a foreign lady talking to a salesgirl. （1）　 　They both looked worried.    I went up to help them .I had a short conversation with the lady first.Later ，I knew that the lady is an Australian and she wanted to buy a pair of traveling shoes. （2）　 　The lady was very glad when she got her favorite shoes in her hands.Both of the lady and the salesgirl said thanks to me.The Australian lady told me that she enjoyed traveling here in Beijing. （3）　 　I know a lot about the famous places in Beijing.I introduced many nice places to her.We soon became friends.    In the afternoon ，we went out traveling together.We had a good trip for two hours.    （4）　 　I had a wonderful experience today . （5）　 　 A.Traveling is my favorite .B.I also felt happy that I could talk with people in English freely.C.So I told it to the salesgirl.D.But the salesgirl didn't understand what the foreigner was saying.E.At 6：00 pm，I invited the lady to my home for dinner.第三部分（满分15分）第一节：语法填空（共1小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文， 在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式（每空不多于三个单词）。17．（15分）Anna lost her arms in a car accident when she was a child．What was worse，she lost her parents （1）　   　 the age of twenty．Her elder sister，who was ten years （2）　   　 （old）than her，wanted to take care of her．However，Anna refused （3）　   　 （live）with her sister，saying that she would like to take care of herself．She managed to enter college and （4）　   　 （study）very hard．Four years later，she graduated and found a job．Once she wrote in her diary，"I am quite lucky．I lost my arms，（5）　   　  I still have my legs．"    Anna chose to face her misfortune（不幸）in an active way．Instead of （6）　   　 （feel）sad every day，she decided not to let it hold her back．She has taught us a good lesson．When something bad happens to us，we have two （7）　   　 （choice）．One is to complain（抱怨），and（8）　   　 other is to face it bravely．If we choose to run away，（9）　   　  will follow us wherever we go．If we decide to be strong，new hopes will come．So choose （10）　   　 （wise）．第二节 信息提取 （共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）18．（10分）A recent report from Zhuzhou Daily says about 18% of Zhuzhou teenagers can have problems with their minds （内心，精神） .Some students become worried because they have to study very hard.Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.Zhang Qiang，a Junior 2 student from Zhuzhou ，could not understand his teachers in class and was doing badly in his lessons.He was afraid of exams.When he looked at the exam paper，he couldn't think of anything to write.Another student，a 15﹣year ﹣old girl called Wu Yan often argued with her classmates even her parents because of some different ideas.She became so angry with them that she started to cut her hand with a knife.However，many students who have problems won' t go for advice or help.Some think they will look stupid （愚蠢）if they go to see a doctor.Others don' t want to talk about their secrets.In order to solve the teenagers' problems，here is some advice ：    Talk to your parents or teachers often.    Take part in group activities and play sports.    Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.Title：Teenager' problems with their（1）　      　  ProblemsExampleZhang Qiang1）Not understanding his teachers and not（2）　      　 at his study.2）Being afraid of exams.Wu YanArgued with classmates even her parents because of some different （3）　      　 Three piecesof（4）　      　Talking to your parents or teachers often.  （5）　      　in group activities and play sports.Going to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell第三节 书面表达（满分25分）19．（25分）你班要举办题为"My hero （英雄）"的英文手抄报比赛，你打算写你的朋友李华勇救落水儿童的感人事迹。上周六你们在去博物馆的路上，他不顾个人安危，勇敢地跳入河里救落出了一名落水儿童，同行的你目击了这一切，深受感动。请根据提示写一篇短文，为手抄报比赛做准备。提示：1.介绍事情发生的大致经过；2.描述李华的英勇行为；3.就此事写出你的感受。要求：1.使用一般过去时和过去进行时；2.内容应包括所有提示要点，可适当发挥；词数不少于80。参考词汇：勇敢的braveMy hero_____________
参考答案第一部分 基础知识运用第一节 单项选择1．C 2．D 3．B 4．D 5．D 6．A 7．A 8．C 9．D 10．D第二节 完形填空11．（1）B（2）A（3）C（4）D（5）C（6）D（7）A（8）B（9）C（10）A12．（1）C（2）A（3）D（4）B（5）A（6）D（7）B（8）C（9）B（10）A第三部分 阅读理解第一节13．（1）C（2）C（3）D（4）B（5）D14．（1）B（2）D（3）D（4）A（5）C15．（1）B（2）A（3）B（4）C（5）B第二节16．（1）D.（2）C. （3）A. （4）E.（5）B. 第三部分 写（满分15分）第一节：语法填空17．（1）at．（2）older．（3）to live．（4）studied．（5）but.（6）feeling．（7）choices．（8）the．（9）it．（10）wisely． 第二节 信息提取 18．（1）minds. （2）good. （3）ideas. （4）advice. （5）Join.第三节 书面表达19． My heroAt 3 o'clock last Saturday，my friend Li Hua and I were making our way to the museum.While we were walking past a park，we saw three boys playing football.They were playing happily when a boy played the ball so hard that the ball flew into the river. 【高分句型一】（大致经过）He ran quickly after it and fell into the water，too.While I was calling for help，Li Hua jumped into the water without thinking to save the boy.Although it was a little difficult，Li Hua tried his best to get the boy out of the water. 【高分句型二】He told those boys not to play by the river anymore.Li Hua was brave enough to help others out of danger. （李华的英勇行为）He sets a good example to us.He is my hero and I'm proud of him.（感受）