高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 5 Music教学课件ppt

1．able adj.有才能的；具备……能力的；能干的→enable vt.使能够；使可能→disable vt.使(某人)残废；使……无能

2．origin n．起源；起因；原因→original adj.原来的；独创的；原作的 n．原件；原作

3．energy n．能源；能量；精力→energetic adj.精力充沛的，充满活力的，精神饱满的

4．perform vi.&vt. 表演；履行；执行→performer n．表演者；演员→performance n．表演；演技；表现

5．prove vt.证明；展现→proof n．证据

6．conduct n．行为；举止；管理方法 vt.组织；安排；带领→conductor n．(乐队、合唱团等的)指挥；(公共汽车的)售票员

1．energy n．能源；能量；精力

①You are always full of energy.Can you tell me the secret？ n.精力

②But how would a state­run energy company work？ n.能源

③The big brains make it harder for the body to move around and consume more energy.              n.能量

2．stage n．(发展或进展的)时期；阶段；(多指剧场中的)舞台v.上演，举办，组织演出，使发生

①When she is on stage performing or dancing，she shows great charisma.

 n.舞台

②The children are at different stages of development.n.阶段，时期

③She said that she was going to stage a musical comedy.v.组织演出

Words and Phrases

知识要点1　perform vi.& vt.表演；履行；执行

(教材P52)Virtual choir members record themselves while they perform alone on video.

虚拟合唱团成员在独自表演时录制视频。

[例1]　Doctors have to perform an operation to save his life.

医生得动手术才能挽救他的生命。

[例2]　The police perform a vital role in our society.

警察在我们的社会中起着极其重要的作用。

[即学即练]　单句语法填空/同义句改写

①In spite of all the problems，several of the players produced excellent performances(perform)．

②Listening to music at home is one thing；going to hear it being performed(perform) live is quite another.

③A performer (perform) uses movements and music to control snakes.

④The doctor decided to perform an operation on the patient at once.

→The doctor decided to carry out an operation on the patient at once.

[小片段填空]

As a performer，you'll be faced with two choices：whether to be fired or not，depending on your performance in the work.You should try your best to perform well.

作为一名表演者，你将面临两个选择：是否被解雇，这取决于你在工作中的表现。你应该尽力表演好。

知识要点2　enable vt.使能够，使可能

(教材P52)A virtual choir enables them to add their voices to those of other individuals and become part of the global community.

虚拟合唱团能使他们把自己的声音和其他人的声音合在一起，成为全球社区的一部分。

[例1]　Listening to music enables me to relax and forget about my problems.

听音乐使我得以放松并忘记我的烦恼。

[例2]　This dictionary will enable better international understanding.

这部词典将促进国际间更好地理解。

[即学即练]　用able的派生词填空

①We are going to hold a New Year party，which will enable you to have a better understanding of Chinese culture.

②I'm extremely sorry to tell you that I am unable to go to your party this Sunday.

③It's important for us to develop our ability of independent thinking.

知识要点3　prove vt.证明；展现

(教材P52)It has proved to be a positive influence on the lives of many people.

事实证明，它对许多人的生活产生了积极的影响。

[例1]　I strongly believe that hard work enables me to prove my ability.

我坚信，努力工作使我能够证明我的能力。

[例2]　The training class will prove to be a useful experience.

培训课将证明是一次有用的经历。

[即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子

①She may prove to be(be) the most suitable person for the job.

②He was awarded(award)the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1985.

③It has been proved(prove) that a balanced diet is good for health.

④你已在战役中证明了你的勇气。

You have proved your courage in the battle.

⑤“祖国在我心中”被证明是一个很有意义的活动。

“Motherland in My Heart” is proved to be a significant event.

知识要点4　award vt.授予 n．奖品

(教材P52)The virtual choir was the idea of award­winning composer and conductor Eric Whitacre.

虚拟合唱团是获奖作曲家兼指挥家埃里克·惠塔克的主意。

[例1]　I'm so happy！My favorite band has just won a music award.

我太开心了！我最喜欢的乐队刚刚获得了音乐奖。

[例2]　Medals were awarded to the best speakers on the debating team.

奖章被授予辩论队中的最佳演说者。

[即学即练]　单句语法填空/一句多译

①The winner of the competition will receive a stamp album as an award.

②Awarded(award)by the government for his brave deed，the boy felt very proud.

③男孩因为挽救了那位女士的生命而得到了政府的奖励，他感到很自豪。

The boy was proud to receive an award from the government for his saving the woman's life.(award n．)

→The boy was proud to be awarded by the government for his saving the woman's life.(award v．)

→Awarded by the government for his saving the woman's life，the boy felt very proud.(过去分词作原因状语)

Sentence Patterns

重点句式1　while用法

(教材P52)Imagine having the opportunity to sing together with hundreds of other people while you are at home alone．

想象一下，当你独自在家的时候，有机会和数百人一起唱歌。

[句式分析]

句中while引导的是一个时间状语从句。

[例1]　While she was listening to the radio，she fell asleep.

她听着收音机睡着了。

[例2]　While there is life，there is hope.

只要有生命就有希望。

[即学即练]　单句语法填空

①The weather was fine while/when/as we were in Beijing.

②I was drawing while my brother was reading.

③He likes reading a newspaper while he is waiting(wait) for the bus.

④Some people waste food while others don't have enough.

⑤He went out for a walk，while I stayed at home.

重点句式2　as的用法

(教材P52)As one virtual choir member said，“Music helps me to...forget my problems.”

正如一位虚拟合唱团成员所说，“音乐帮助我……忘记我的问题。”

[句式分析]

句中as引导的是一个非限制性定语从句，表示“正如……”。

[例1]　As is known to all，China is a country with the largest population in the world.

众所周知，中国是世界上人口最多的国家。

[例2]　The air quality in the city，as is shown in the report，has improved over the past two months.

正如报告所显示的，在过去的两个月里，这座城市的空气质量已有所改善。

[即学即练]　完成句子

①Quiet boy as he may be(尽管他可能是一个安静的男孩)，he talks a lot about his favourite singers after class.

②I wonder why you don't do it as told to(按照告诉你的) and it's the third time you have done so.

③As I explained on the phone(正如我在电话中解释的)，your request will be considered at the next meeting.

④As time went on(随着时间的流逝)，Einstein's theory proved right.

1．(教材P52)Imagine having the opportunity to sing together with hundreds of other people while you are at home alone.

[分析]　本句是一个主从复合句，主句中having the opportunity to sing...为动名词短语作动词imagine的宾语，while引导的是一个时间状语从句。

[译文]　想象一下，当你独自在家的时候，有机会和数百人一起唱歌。

2．(教材P52)These videos are uploaded onto the Internet，and then they are put together into one video that you can see online—a virtual choir.

[分析]　本句是and连接的并列复合句。第二个分句是主从复合句，含有that引导的定语从句，修饰video。

[译文]　这些视频被传到网上，然后被整合成一个你可以在网上看到的视频——这就是虚拟合唱团。

3．(教材P52)Whitacre's next effort was the Virtual Youth Choir for UNICEF，which was first seen on stage on 23 July 2014 in the UK.

[分析]　本句是一个主从复合句，which引导的是一个非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the Virtual Youth Choir。

[译文]　惠塔克的第二个壮举是打造联合国儿童基金会“虚拟青年合唱团”，该团于2014年7月23日在英国首次登台演出。

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．The performance finally(final) started half an hour later.

2．The Internet enables them to send(send) and receive emails.

3．Originally(original)，we had intended to go to France，but then we won the trip to Los Angeles.

4．This team writes plays for children，usually performing (perform) them in schools.

5．Frost was awarded(award) the Pulitzer Prize for his poetry four times in his life.

6．Please come up closer to the central stage where everyone can see you.

7．As the saying goes，a man depends upon his parents at home and upon his friends abroad.

8．The way people take time to relax by listening to music proves(prove) to be effective.

9．The theory you learn can help you understand and explain a large number of phenomena(phenomenon) in life.

10．You'll have the opportunity to ask(ask) any question at last.

Ⅱ.短语填空

fall in love with；join in；add to；come up with；on stage；graduate from；together with；lead to；remind oneself of；for the first time

1．His first appearance on stage was at the age of three.

2．They came up with a good way to settle the problem at the meeting.

3．They danced and danced until a lot of us joined in．

4．Last year working with Ford closely，I fell in love with the cinema.

5．He works well together with them.

6．The soldiers were extremely tired and the heavy rain added to their difficulty.

7．He made a few notes to remind himself of what he wanted to say.

8．Kate graduated from medical school last year.

9．But it remains to be seen if this will lead to different results.

10．That was a very tough lesson，but for the first time they told the truth.

Ⅲ.课文语法填空

Have you imagined 1.singing(sing) together with hundreds of other people while you are at home alone? In fact，you can do this in a virtual choir.Anyone can take part in a virtual choir from anywhere and all you need is 2.a video camera and an Internet connection.A virtual choir helps connect ordinary people together and 3.enables(enable) them to add their voices to those of other individuals 4.to become(become) part of the global community.Eric Whitacre，5.born(bear) in the USA on 2 January 1970，came up with the idea of the virtual choir.He graduated 6.from university in 1995，and then received a 7.master's(master) degree in musical composition from the Juilliard School in New York in 1997.Over the next 10 years，Whitacre's 8.original(origin) compositions began to become quite popular among choirs and singers.This led to the 9.creation(create) of the virtual choir.The virtual choir is a wonderful way for people around the world to sing with one voice 10.and thus make the world a better place.