2022-2023学年江苏省连云港市赣榆区第一高级中学校高三上学期第一次月考英语试卷含答案

这是一份2022-2023学年江苏省连云港市赣榆区第一高级中学校高三上学期第一次月考英语试卷含答案，共14页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分37等内容，欢迎下载使用。
赣榆区第一高级中学校2022-2023学年高三上学期第一次月考英语试卷第二部分阅读（共两节,满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ACanadian Rockies FamilyMulti-adventure Camping TourDay 1: Awesome views of Mount Rundle and Cascade Mountain are you to admire as you bike through Banff to Lake Minnewanka. Not ready to stop? Ride to Johnston Canyon and hike to a series of impressive waterfalls before arriving at your campsite.Day 2: Travel around Kootenay National Park on foot. Witness a vast wildfire burnt area while keeping an eye out for the new-growth forest. Move into a hanging valley for a view of extraordinary Stanley Glacier. Hike a family-friendly route through a beautiful valley and stand in awe of the wonderful upper and lower waterfalls.Day 3: Keep your eye on the forest for deer, sheep and bears as you cycle to Lake Louise. Visit Moraine Lake and walk through an ice-carved valley beneath huge mountains to Consolation Lake. Kids join leaders for a special night out while adults relax at our campsite.Day 4: Rafting on the Kicking Horse River -a good time with a taste of white-water thrills! The younger crowd teams up with a local guide for a rock-climbing lesson while grown-ups go for a classic Rockies walk to the historic Plain of Six Glaciers Teahouse. Dig into a tasty lunch before returning to Banff.Dates and PricesChildren 11 to 17 years old receive a 10% saving and children 4 to 10 years old receive a20 % saving. The earlier you book, the more choice you'll have and the lower your price will be. And you can always change your mind---you won't be charged if you plan to go on another trip before your final payment is due.July 1-4, 2020: $1,800 per personJuly 5-4, 2020: $1,900 per personAugust 1-4, 2020: $2,000 per personAugust 5-8, 2020: $2,100 per person21. What will tourists do on the second day of the tour?A. Set up camp at Johnston Canyon.B. Witness a vast wildfire in person.C. Explore Kootenay National Park.D. Walk through an ice-carved valley.22. On which day can kids learn rock climbing?A. Day 1. B. Day 2. C. Day 3. D. Day 4.23. How much should an 8-year-old boy pay for his trip during August 1-4?A. $1,600. B. $1,800. C. $2,000. D. $2,100.B"You can use me as a last resort（选择）, and if nobody else volunteers, then I will do it." This was an actual reply from a parent after I put out a request for volunteers for my kids' lacrosse（长曲棍球）club.I guess that there's probably some demanding work schedule, or social anxiety around stepping up to help for an unknown sport. She may just need a little persuading. So I try again and tug at the heartstrings. I mention the single parent with four kids running the show and I talk about the dad coaching a team that his kids aren’t even on… At this point the unwilling parent speaks up, "Alright. Yes, I’ll do it."I’m secretly relieved because I know there’s real power in sharing volunteer responsibilities among many. The unwilling parent organizes the meal schedule, sends out emails, and collects money for end-of-season gifts. Somewhere along the way, the same parent ends up becoming an invaluable member of the team. The coach is able to focus on the kids while the other parents are relieved to be off the hook for another season. Handing out sliced oranges to bloodthirsty kids can be as exciting as watching your own kid score a goal.Still, most of us volunteers breathe a sigh of relief when the season comes to a close. That relief is coupled with a deep understanding of why the same people keep coming back for more: Connecting to the community as you freely give your time, money, skills, or services provides a real joy. Volunteering just feels so good.In that sense, I’m pretty sure volunteering is more of a selfish act than I’d freely like to admit. However, if others benefit in the process, and I get some reward too, does it really matter where my motivation lies?24. What can we infer about the parent from her reply in paragraph l?A. She knows little about the club.     B. She isn't good at sports.C. She just doesn't want to volunteer.    D. She's unable to meet her schedule.25. What does the underlined phrase "tug at the heartstrings" in paragraph 2 mean?A. Encourage team work.       B. Appeal to feelings.C. Promote good deeds.       D. Provide advice.26. What can we learn about the parent from paragraph 3?A. She gets interested in lacrosse.     B. She is proud of her kids.C. She’ll work for another season.     D. She becomes a good helper.27. Why does the author like doing volunteer work?A. It gives her a sense of duty.      B. It makes her very happy.C. It enables her to work hard.      D. It brings her material rewards.CApril will bring a new product - the Apple Watch - into the market. Last week, the watch was firstly introduced by Tim Cook, Apple's CEO. The price of the watch will differ from $349 to $1,099, depending on its size, strap and whether it is a sports or regular style.    Apple engineers and designers have put in a lot of thought and hard work into creating this "small screen" on your wrist(手腕). The "sensor" on the screen not only detects your finger, but knows the difference between when you are tapping, and when you are pressing harder.  The watch also has "haptic feedback(触觉反馈)". You can send personal messages to your friend - such as drawing a star or a special sign with your fingers, or tapping the watch, say 3 times, and your friend will receive those taps on their wrist.     Besides telling the time, the watch will use Bluetooth to connect with your iPhone and show calls or text messages that come in.    According to Tim Cook, the watch may open up a whole new area of applications that we had never thought of. Some car factories like BMW have developed an app that allows its car owners to open their cars with the watch. A Hotels' app may allow you to open the door to your hotel room without worrying about losing the smart-card. And finally, even airlines are jumping in - passengers may be able to simply wave their wrist to check into their flight.The biggest use of the watch, however, is as your personal fitness coach. The watch can measure your pulse (heartbeat) using a sensor at the bottom of the watch. It also has the same "accelerometer" as your iPhone, so it knows when you are moving, and also how much you are walking or running. It will remind you if you have been sitting for too long without much activity.   Many stores are planning to stop selling FitBit devices(设备) to welcome the Apple Watch. Will Apple Watch really replace these devices and make fitness much more fun?28. What product will Apple the company bring into the market?    A. The apple.              B. The new mobile phone.   C. The apple watch.         D. The computer.29. We can learn from the passage that the Apple Watch__________.    A. is designed by Tim Cook       B. was brought into the market last year    C. sells at different prices for different colors     D. will come into the market soon30. With apple watch, you can________________.    A. develop your own personal app    B. connect your iphone with your ipad    C. receive personal messages from your friends' iphone    D. send personal messages to your friends' apple watches31. Many stores are planning to stop selling FitBit devices because____________.    A. all of the devices are sold out              B. they cannot make fitness funC. they want to welcome the Apple Watch  D. Apple Watch can replace FitBit devices completely                    DLisa Gautier receives nearly a dozen parcels of human hair every day. With her San-Francisco-based non-profit organization Matter of Trust,Gautier turns donated hair into mats used to soak up oil spills on land,and booms (long tubes)used for spills at sea.A standard way to clean up oil from land is to use mats made from polypropylene(聚丙烯). But polypropylene is a non-biodegradable plastic,and producing it ultimately means more drilling for oil. Hair,by contrast, is an environmentally friendly resource that can soak up around five times its weight in oil,according to Matter of Trust,and it is abundant.Oil spills can pollute drinking water, endanger public health,harm plants and wildlife,and damage the economy. According to Gautier,the spills that hit the headlines only make up 5% of global oil pollution.Megan Murray,an environmental biologist at the University of Technology Sydney, develops sustainable technologies to tackle oil spills. Her research indicates that as well as being biodegradable,human hair is often just as effective as polypropylene,and in some circumstances even better. “The hair mats are very beneficial to land spills,”says Murray but adds that when raw oil is spilled on beach sand,it is very difficult to absorb it using any of the materials she has tested. Another advantage of hair is that it costs less than conventional materials and is “globally accessible as a recycled material,” she says.However,Murray cautions that hair mats are not a perfect solution,because they are single-use,and can only be dealt with by burning or by burying into soil which then isn’t suitable for growing food. She is now researching methods to extract the oil from a used hair mat,meaning both can be reused.As the hair mat designs aren’t under patent,other groups have begun producing their own mats and booms. Gautier is pleased to see the movement growing.“Anyone can make a hair mat,”she says. “It creates green jobs，it cleans water,it reduces waste in landfill, and it’s promoting renewable resources.”32. What do we know about polypropylene according to the passage?A. It is biodegradable.B. It is environmentally friendly.C. People need more oil to produce it.D. People seldom use mats made from it to clean up oil from land.33. What does Megan Murray think of the hair mats?A. Hair mats do no harm to soil after being burnt.B. The effect of hair mats on terrestrial(陆地上的)spills is not very good.C. People spend more to make hair mats than conventional materials.D. Hair mats are not a perfect solution because they can’t be recycled now.34. What can we infer from the passage?A. Most oil-spill events have received widespread media coverage.B. Lisa Gautier donated her hair to soak up oil spills on land and at sea.C. Megan Murray goes all out to make the hair mats and the oil extracted from them reused.D. There are many other materials used to treat oil spills on beach sand besides hair.35. What is the best title for the text?A. How to Tackle Oil SpillsB. A Perfect Recycled Material—Human HairC. Take Action to Make Hair Mats And BoomsD. Human Hair Is Being Used to Clean Up Oil Spills第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Playing sports is a lot of fun. Getting hurt is not. ____36____Wear protective equipment.The equipment you wear depends on the sport you play. Helmets (头盔) are the most common protective equipment. They protect your head while you’re playing football, baseball, softball, skateboarding, and so on.Warm up.____37____ Doing some stretches (伸展) can get you prepared to hit the field. By warming up, you get yourself ready to play. Warming up and practicing a sport help keep you safe, too.Know the rules of the gamesTraffic lights help prevent crashes between the many cars that drive on the roads together. This works because drivers know the rules and follow them--at least most of the time. ____38____ When players know the rules of the game, fewer injuries happen. For example, you know that in soccer you can’t come from behind, crash into a player’s legs, and steal the ball. It’s legal and safer to go after the ball rather than the player.____39____.This is a really important one. If you love sports, you may want to get back in the games, even after an injury. But playing when you’re hurt is a bad idea. ____40____Now you know how to prevent sports injuries. If you follow these rules, you can stay safer while you are playing sports.A. It’s the same way with sports.B. Don’t play when you’re injured.C. Don’t do too much exercise.D. It can lead to an even worse injury.E. You and the other players know what to expectF. It’s not a good idea to just go to the field and start playing.G. Take these steps to prevent injuries so you can stay in the game.第三部分  语言运用(共四节，满分55分)第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。It was 7:15 a.m. and Gary Messina was on his morning run along New York City’s East River. Suddenly something caught his eye—a man screamed for help    41    the current pulled him away from the seawall.  David Blauzvern and John Green    42    their phones and keys on land and jumped in. Messina, a police officer, also joined them in the river. Just as the man was losing    43   , they stabilized him, with Blauzvern    44    his back and Messina and Green holding him    45    from either side. After ten minutes, they managed to get to the river’s edge and stayed as close to the    46    as they could.  Fifteen minutes later, a rescue boat turned   47   . As they approached the boat, there came a new    48   : The wave created by the current was sucking them under the boat. Blauzvern remembers being    49    down just as someone in the boat held on to the man,    50    Blauzvern to let go. Somehow, he grasped a pole attached to the boat deck and dragged himself    51   . The men in the water pushed the drowning guy while the men in the boat pulled him up and, finally, to    52   . The man they had saved was taken to the hospital for medical aid. Details on his    53    have not been released. As for the rescuers, each of them was at work by 10:30 a.m. “I was a bit late,”    54    Blauzvern, smiling. “But I had a good    55   .”41. A. afterB. forC. as D. once42. A. droppedB. landedC. threwD. packed43. A. heartB. controlC. hopeD. strength44. A. supporting B. adjustingC. pushingD. tapping45. A. backB. straightC. stillD. up46. current B. wall C. boat D. pole47. A. outB. upC. inD. down48. A. accidentB. disasterC. panicD. threat49. A. pressed B. broughtC. pulledD. taken 50. A. signalingB. allowingC. demandingD. convincing51. A. awayB. aboardC. apartD. aside52. A. safetyB. relief C. aidD. comfort53. A. healthB. moodC. conditionD. identity54. A. complainedB. reportedC. admittedD. argued55. A. experienceB. excuseC. reputationD. memory第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In a classroom in rural Kenya’s Rift Valley, a student ____46____ (take) notes alongside her classmates is impressive. She wears the same school uniform — a grey skirt and a green sweater. ____47____,  there is one difference. Priscilla Sitienei is more than 80 years older than them.Sitienei turned 99 years old on February 11. She said she went back to class to set a good example for her great ____48____ (grandchild). She also wanted a new career. “I would like to become a doctor because l used to be a midwife (助产士),” she said. She added that her family members were ____49____ (support) of her decision.Back in 2003, the government of the East African country began helping to pay for the cost of primary schooling. This has allowed some older members of society, ____50____ had missed out on education in their younger days, ____51____(go) back to school.This has given Sitienei more ____52____ an education. She has also become a film star. Sitienei travelled to Paris last year for the launch of a film about her journey. It ____53____(title) Gogo, which means grandmother in her native Kalenjin language.Sitienei is in her ____54____ (five) year of primary school. She enjoys other school activities, physical education classes ____55____ (include).第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)56. 假如你是李华，是一名刚升入高三的学生，因为短时间内没有适应高三的紧张生活，最近遇到了无法集中注意力、睡眠不佳等问题，于是你决定给颇受欢迎的外籍老师Daniel 写一封信，寻求他的建议和帮助。内容包括：1.你所遇到的问题或困惑；2.希望得到 Daniel 的建议和帮助。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式作答。Dear Daniel,I am Li Hua,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。I moved to a new place. After the first day at my new school, I walked home alone. Mom told me she had to work. I was still hoping she’d meet me after the bell. I opened the door. I was hungry. I wandered into the kitchen, tearing tape from the packed boxes while I searched for a clean plate. My fingers slipped, and something went crashing to the ground. “Benjamin!” cried Mom from the doorway. I didn’t hear her come in. “What just broke?” she asked, bending to pick up the shards（碎片）. In her hands, I recognized the pieces. It was Grandma’s bowl, the one Mom put out for special occasions. “Why couldn’t you have waited for me to unpack? I couldn’t believe you broke this, ” she said. Words burst from my mouth and spilled across the room. “Well, I can’t believe we have to live here now! I can’t believe I have to switch schools when there are only a few weeks left before summer!” I ran into my room, shutting the door behind me violently. The broom（扫帚）swept across the kitchen floor. Then the click of Mom’s bedroom door closed behind her. I stole out into the kitchen and picked out the shards in the dustbin. There were so many pieces in here, but maybe I could put them back together. “I’m sorry I yelled,” said Mom, as she opened her door. “Please just throw out the pieces. We can’t make a fresh start with broken things.” As I wandered down the hall, Mr. Sato, my neighbor, was emptying his garbage. “Are you sure you want to throw that out? ” he asked, gesturing towards the bowl. “It’s broken,” I whispered. “This is all my fault.” “Things break, Benjamin. That isn’t anyone’s fault. Besides, this is a simple repair. Come. I’ll show you. ” Taking a thin knife, Mr. Sato started to repair the bowl. After a long time, Mr. Sato said to me, “This needs to dry. Come back on Saturday, and we will finish it. ”注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。           答案：阅读理解：CDACBDBDDACDCD 七选五：  GECAD 完形填空：CADADBBBCDACBDBACACB 语法填空：takinghowevergrandchildren/grandchildsupportive/supporterwhoto go thanis titledfifthincluded 写作： 略