人教版高考英语一轮总复习板块4第2讲高效训练跟踪检测并列句和状语从句含答案

Ⅰ. 单句语法填空

1. (2019·天津卷)Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents' opinion unless he wants their support.

2. (2019·江苏卷)The doctor shares his phone number with the patients in case they need medical assistance.

3. The characters are jiaozi, or dumpling, and tangyuan, a sticky rice ball.

4. We were walking side­by­side when suddenly we both sank to knee depth in the mud and we tried to struggle ourselves out but it ended up being waist deep.

5. Make up your mind, or/otherwise you will miss the valuable chance.

6. I was feeling hungry, so I made myself a sandwich.

7. There is only one more day to go before your favourite music group play live.

8. Not until we succeed in letting wildlife live in peace can we smile in relief.

9. Though/Although/While scientists have learned a lot about the universe, there is much we still don't know.

10. Although he once felt like giving up, he now has the determination to push further and keep on going.

Ⅱ. 语篇语法填空

(2020·湖北八校联考)A high­tech company in China, Tencent, announced earlier that it would limit the daily time for youngsters to play 1. ________ (it) popular mobile phone game Honor of Kings after parents and schools in Shanghai and other areas complained their children had become addicted to playing it.

Children younger than 12 2. ________ (allow) only to play the game for a maximum of one hour a day, and after 9 pm, they will be banned 3. ________ logging (登录) in it. Teenagers older than 12 and under 18 will be able to play a maximum of two hours a day.

The game system will remind players about the time they have spent playing and young players will be forced to log out 4. ________ the time is up to the limit.

Tencent claimed these would be the 5. ________ (strict) measures in China's game industry to prevent game 6. ________ (addict) and the company expected they could ease parents' anxiety.

There have been several cases 7. ________ (report) that children spent too much money as well as time on the game. Tencent said it would add 8. ________ new function to limit the consumption of both time and money of teenage players. The company also said it had updated system for parents to monitor children 9. ________ (use) its game.

Now, parents can connect phones, tablets or computers their children use 10. ________ (play) games to their own accounts, so that they can always keep an eye on their children even if their children have several game accounts.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国高科技公司腾讯宣布将限制未成年玩家玩手游《王者荣耀》的时间，并开发了父母监管系统，这样他们就可以密切注意孩子玩游戏的时间。

1. its　考查代词。此处修饰名词game，指代腾讯公司旗下的这款游戏，应用形容词性物主代词。故填its。

2. are allowed/will be allowed　考查动词的时态和语态。此处陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时，且根据语境可知，Children和allow之间为被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态；此处也可理解为陈述客观事实发生的倾向。故填are allowed/will be allowed。

3. from　考查固定用法。be banned from doing sth.为固定短语，意为“被禁止做某事”，故填from。

4. when/if　考查状语从句。句意：游戏系统会提醒玩家他们玩游戏的时长，当/如果游戏时长达到上限，未成年玩家将会被迫退出游戏。由句意可知，此处可理解为时间状语从句，也可理解为条件状语从句，表示一种条件假设。故填when/if。

5. strictest　考查形容词的最高级。根据语境并结合设空处前的定冠词the可知，此处表示“最严格的”，应用形容词最高级，故填strictest。

6. addiction　考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知，设空处前有名词game，此处应用addiction共同构成prevent的宾语，表示“入迷，成瘾”。故填addiction。

7. reported　考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，本句为there be句型，句中已有谓语，此处应用非谓语动词作后置定语，修饰cases，且与cases之间为逻辑上的被动关系，应用过去分词形式。故填reported。

8. a　考查冠词。function意为“功能”，为可数名词，此处表示泛指，应使用不定冠词修饰，且function以辅音音素开头，故填a。

9. using　考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语，此处应用非谓语动词作后置定语，修饰children，且与children之间为逻辑上的主动关系，应用现在分词形式。故填using。

10. to play　考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此复合句中包含一个省略了引导词that的定语从句，修饰先行词phones，tablets or computers，从句中已有谓语use，此处应用非谓语形式，动词不定式在从句中作目的状语，故填to play。