Unit 8 Topic Talk课件-2022-2023学年高中英语北师大版（2019）选择性必修第三册

这是一份Unit 8 Topic Talk课件-2022-2023学年高中英语北师大版（2019）选择性必修第三册，共23页。

Unit 8 Literature Topic Talk本单元词汇梳理重难点词精讲submitdrama & dramatic英语释义structure一词多义正式用语词根folk熟词生义drama n. [C]（一出）戏；戏剧性事件：a TV / costume / family drama a night of high drama (= very exciting events) [U] 戏剧；戏剧艺术；戏剧文学：a drama schooldramatic adj. 戏剧的；戏剧性的：the dramatic arts 突然的；巨大的；急剧的 sudden, very great and often surprising：a dramatic increase / fall / change 激动人心的；给人印象深刻的 exciting and impressive：a dramatic victory dramatically adv. 突然地；戏剧地；引人注目地drama & dramatic构词：drama (n. 戏剧) + -tic (形容词后缀) folk n. (pl folk / folks) (AmE)［非正式用语］［复数］人们：Folks differ in their tastes.Most folks are about as happy as they make uptheir minds to be. [U] 民间音乐 (folk music)：He likes listening to Chinese folk. adj.［只用于名词前］普通百姓的；民间的：a folk tale / storyfolk songsstructure构词：struct（to build 建造）+ -ure（名词后缀）→ 建造的状态或行为 → 结构、构造同根词：destruction: de-（down 向下）+ struct（to build 建造）+ -ion（名词后缀）→ 破坏建筑的结构 → 毁坏；毁灭 construction: con-（together 一起）+ struct（to build 建造） + -ion（名词后缀）→ 一起建造 → 建造；建筑structure n. [C] & [U] 结构；构造：grammar structure the structure of human body [C] 建筑物：The Great Wall of China is the longest man-made structure ever built. vt. 系统安排；精心组织：Students learn how to structure their essays. structural adj. 结构的；建筑物的 structured adj. 有组织的；有安排的submit v. vt. 提交；呈递：submit an applicationPlease submit your reports to me before the deadline. vt. & vi.［正式用语］（使）屈服；（使）服从：He submitted himself to a search by the security guards.Derek has agreed to submit to questioning.构词：sub- (under 在……下) + mit (to send 发送) → 送到某人的管辖之下 → 提交词汇拓展submission n. vt. [C] & [U] 提交（物）；呈递（书）；呈交：We normally respond to article submissions within six weeks. 2011 北京 [U] 屈服；屈从：No way can you force her into submission.将句子译成英语。我轻而易举地回答了这个问题。___________________________I answered the question easily.easewith easeease n. [U] 舒适；悠闲；自在：The retired couple lived a life of ease. 容易；不费力：He passed the exam with ease (= easily).at ease 放松；舒适；自在：stand at ease His mind was at ease knowing that the children were safe. He is smart and humorous, and I feel at ease with him.put sb at (one’s) ease 使某人放松：He was nervous at first but her warm welcome soon put him at ease.基本义：舒适v. vi. & vt. 减轻；缓解：ease the pain / stress / burdenThe situation has eased.It would ease my mind to know where he was. vi. & vt.（使）小心缓慢地移动：She eased her injured foot into her shoe. vt. 使容易；使顺利：ease (sb / oneself) into（使某人）熟悉（新工作等）：After the baby, she eased herself back into work.同族词：ease, easy, easily, uneasy名词动词化mit 词根记词汇mit发、送admit v. 容许……进入ad- 去；进 + mit → 发送，放行 → 容许……进入commit v.（使）承担义务；（使）作出保证com- 共同 + mit → 共同把义务等发送给某人→（使）承担义务；（使）作出保证submit v. 提交；呈递 sub- 在……下 + mit → 送到某人的管辖之下 → 提交；呈递 permit v. 许可；准许per- 通过 + mit → 送其过去，让其通过 → 许可；准许transmit v. 输送；传送trans- 越 + mit → 输送；传送 本单元金句汇总1. Folks differ in their tastes.2. He likes listening to Chinese folk.3. The Great Wall of China is the longest man-made structure ever built.4. Students learn how to structure their essays.5. Please submit your reports to me before the deadline.随堂检测一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. We had a little drama last night when the oil in the pan caught fire. ___________2. Computers have brought dramatic changes to the workplace. ___________3. The headmaster made a dramatic speech at the meeting. ___________4. At that point, I understood that nothing could ever replace the few seconds I allowed myself to experience the dramatic beauty of the valley. ___________二、在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。From 1955 to 1975, the adolescent（青少年）population increased _________ (dramatic), from 11 percent to 20. 巨变 drama & dramatic激动人心的给人印象深刻的dramatically 戏剧性事件 写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. Popular music evolved from folk songs. __________2. The artist’s inspiration came from Chinese folk tales. __________3. Most neighbours enjoy making small talk with the folks on the other side of the fence.（2014 浙江） __________4. Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting are being exhibited at the culture show of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo. __________folk人们民歌民间故事传统民间艺术写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. Although all kites have a similar structure, they are widely different in size and shape. ___________2. To lift a big structure like the Tremont Hotel, Pullman would place thousands of jackscrews（螺旋千斤顶）beneath the building’s foundation. ___________ structure结构 建筑物 写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. All applications must be submitted by Monday. ___________2. Derek has agreed to submit to questioning. ___________ 3. In conclusion, I submit that the proposal will not work out without some major changes. ___________ 提交 接受讯问 主张 / 认为 submit