外研版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 6 Disaster and hope图片ppt课件
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这是一份外研版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 6 Disaster and hope图片ppt课件,共35页。PPT课件主要包含了HOT,for flood,for work,In Asia等内容,欢迎下载使用。
weather reprt
It is typical f me t take ne f the ldest lines, ne f the deepest lines and als ne f the httest lines n the whle Tube system.
like a vlcanic eruptin
Outside the train(On the platfrm)
Inside the train
n air cnditiner
a crwd f passengers
wearing a suit
melting peple
feeling sick
aviding thinking
Hpe t make it t my destinatin
Summer in Lndn seems increasingly ht year by year.
feel scared
sell my flat and buy a bat
make a future plan
mve my ffice t the tp flr
need t learn t swim
survive the heat
survive the fld
Frest fires
I'm shcked at the news reprt.
A hurricane has destryed a twn in Asia.
In Eastern Eurpe heavy rain has caused landslides.
Acrss Suthern Eurpe the heat has caused frest fires.
I start thinking abut mving t space.
----“The next statin is Bank”
Outside the train
a heavy heart
feeling wrried
a light heart
feeling relieved
核心词汇词汇一 pick up 捡起,拿起;(开车)接人,搭载;(偶然)学会,得到; 接收(信号等)◆教材原句Picking up a free newspaper at the Tube statin,I see the title “Ht! Ht! Ht!”.在地铁站拿起一份免费报纸,我看到标题是“热!热!热!”。◆要点必记pick up the phne 接起电话 pick up sb. 开车接某人pick up sme French 学会一些法语 pick up a signal 接收信号pick ut 精心挑选;辨认出◆归纳拓展 “v. + up”短语:take up 占据;开始从事 put up 建造;张贴 set up 建立;竖起make up 构成;编造 turn up 调高;出现 cme up 走近;被提到bring up 养育,抚养;提出(话题);呕吐
◆单句语法填空(1)I went t pick the phne,but it had stpped ringing.(2)Yu are waiting at a wrng place. It is at the htel that the cach picks_______ turists.◆单句写作(3)It’s surprising that yur brther (学会俄语)s quickly—he hasn’t lived there very lng.(4)She (捡起书) belnging t her and went away.(5)Yu can (接我) at the entrance t the stadium.(6)She ( 偶然得到了许多信息) abut the mystery.
picked up Russian
picked up the bk
pick me up
picked up a lt f infrmatin
词汇二 erupt v. (火山)爆发,喷发;突然发生◆教材原句Sure enugh,ging dwn the stairs and nt the platfrm is like jumping int a vlcan that’s erupting. 果然,走下楼梯到站台就像跳进一座正在喷发的火山。◆要点必记erupt vilently 猛烈爆发erupt frm 从……喷出erupt int laughter/shuting 突然大笑/ 叫喊起来◆单词积累eruptin n. (火山的)爆发,喷发;突然发生
◆单句语法填空(1)It’s impssible t predict accurately when the vlcan (erupt).(2)Ash began t erupt the crater(火山口).(3)He erupted lud,desperate sbs.(4)There had been several prblems with the vlcan ver the previus hundred years,but this was the first dangerus (erupt).(5)Buried in the farm wrk,Tm didn’t ntice the (erupt)ccur.
will erupt
词汇三 cmpared t/with... 与……相比◆教材原句This,hwever,is nthing cmpared t the train. 然而,与火车相比,这根本算不了什么。◆要点必记(1)cmpared t/with... 常在句中作状语,可位于句首或句末。(2)cmpare A with/t B 把A 和B 相比较 cmpare A t B 把A 比作B beynd/withut cmpare 无与伦比(3)by cmparisn with 与……相比 make a cmparisn 进行对比◆单词积累 cmparisn n. 比较
◆单句语法填空(1) (cmpare)with yur translatin wrk,yur partner’s is better.(2) (cmpare) fresh and frzen vegetables and yu’ll find the fresh nes taste better.(3)Recently a survey (cmpare) prices f the same gds in tw different supermarkets has caused heated debate amng citizens.(4)Peple ften cmpare a teacher a gardener.(5)Film has a much shrter histry,especially when (cmpare)t such art frms as music and painting.◆单句写作(6) (与旧房子相比),the new ne is like a huge palace.
Cmpared with/t the ld huse
温馨提示:本句是“祈使句+and+陈述句”
词汇四 make it t(尤指在困难情况下)到达,赶上◆教材原句I hpe I can make it t Bank statin... 我希我能撑到银行站……◆要点必记make it 及时到达;获得成功;设法做成make up 组成;编造;化妆;和好make up fr 补偿;弥补make sense 讲得通,有意义make ne’s way(t)前往 make use f 利用,使用
◆单句写作(1)They set sail in the mrning and (到达)a small twn befre dark.(2)—We have been in the traffic jam fr an hur by nw.—Yeah. I’m afraid we’ll never (赶上)the cnference.◆单句语法填空(3)Accrding t the timetable,the train is due t leave in five minutes. We’ll never make .(4)I never thught Clare wuld make as an actress.(5) Abut twenty dctrs and frty nurses made this medical team.
make it t
make it t
词汇五 avid vt. 避免,防止;躲避,避开◆教材原句I’ll avid the feeling by thinking abut wrk. 我将通过思考工作来避免这种感觉。◆要点必记avid ding sth. 避免做某事avid the crwds 避开拥挤的人群◆误区警示avid 后可接名词、代词或动名词作宾语,不能接不定式。有相同用法的动词还有cnsider,admit,imagine,mind,practise,suggest 等。◆单词积累avidable adj. 可以避免的 unavidable adj. 不可避免的
◆单句语法填空(1)I crssed the rad t avid (meet)him,but he saw me and came running twards me.(2)Be careful when yu crss the rad in the rush hur s as t avid_______________ (knck)dwn by a car. (3)Can yu imagine (mve) t anther planet?(4)[词汇复现]Tm admitted (d) the experiment withut fllwing the teacher’s instructins.(5)[2018·全国Ⅲ卷]I quickly lwer myself,ducking my head t avid__________ (lk)directly int his eyes s he desn’t feel challenged.(6)Many deaths frm heart disease are actually (avid).
being kncked
ding/having dne
avidable
( being kncked 此处表示“避免被撞倒”,所以用被动形式)
词汇六 immediately (1)adv. 即刻,马上;接近,紧接 (2)cnj. 一……就……◆教材原句I’ll jin a beginner’s swimming class immediately. 我马上就去上初级游泳班。◆要点必记(1)act immediately 立即行动 leave immediately 马上离开 immediately after/befre... 某事之后/ 之前立即……( 2)“立即,马上”的其他表达:at nce,right nw,right away◆学法点拨 immediately可用作连词,引导时间状语从句。 “一……就……”的其他表达:(1)instantly /directly + 句子(2)the mment /minute /instant + 句子( 3);n sner... than...(4)n /upn + n. /ding( 5)at the sight /sund f..(一看见/听见……)
◆单句语法填空(1)Please give us a descriptin f yur tur f England ( immediate).(2) (immediate) she’d gne,I remembered her name.(3)Upn (finish) his studies,he started travelling in China.◆单句写作(4)Tm was bred with his jb,and he wanted t ( 立即换掉它).(5)I will cntact yu ( 我一到那里).(6)The bss rdered them t ( 立即采取 行动).
immediately
Immediately
finishing
change it immediately
immediately I arrive there
act immediately/take immediate actin
词汇七 survive v. 活下来,幸存;生存;艰难度过;比……活得长◆教材原句Then I’ll be able t survive even when the tall buildings are flded. 即使高楼被洪水淹没,我也能活下来。◆要点必记survive the attack/earthquake 在袭击/ 地震中幸免于难 survive the crisis 渡过危机survive n 靠……生存 survive sb. by... 比某人多活……◆单词积累survival n. 生存;幸存 survivr n. 幸存者;生还者◆一言助记After he survived the earthquake,the ld man became ne f the few survivrs f the family and his survival made his ld friends very happy. 在地震中幸存下来之后,这位老人成了这个家庭中少数幸存者之一,他的幸存使他的老朋友们很高兴。
◆单句语法填空(1)A number f small cmpanies have t fight fr (survive).(2)Human life is regarded as part f nature and,as such,the nly way fr us __________(survive) is t live in harmny with nature. (3)Dgs have a very gd sense f smell and are ften used t search fr___________ (survive)in an earthquake.◆单句写作(4)He was frtunate that he didn’t starve t death,but__________________________ ( 在寒冷的冬天活了下来).(5)The expert ( 比她的丈夫多活了六年).
survived the cld winter
survived her husband by six years
词汇八 lk thrugh 快速查看,浏览; 透过……看;(假装)没有注意到◆教材原句Lking thrugh my newspaper,I’m shcked by phts shwing that a hurricane in Asia has destryed a twn . 浏览我的报纸,我对亚洲飓风摧毁了一个城镇的照片感到震惊。◆要点必记lk thrugh ne’s ntes 浏览笔记 lk thrugh the windw 透过窗户看lk thrugh sb.(假装)没有注意到某人◆归纳拓展lk fr 寻找 lk frward t 期待,盼望(t 是介词)lk int 调查 lk n... as... 把……看作……lk up 抬头向上看;查阅 lk up t 尊敬,钦佩lk back n 回忆,回顾 lk after 照料,照顾lk arund/rund 环顾;参观 lk dwn n/upn 轻视,瞧不起lk ut(= watch ut)小心,当心
◆语境串练译文每当我看到这张老照片时,我都会想起我的过去,寻找童年的记忆。当时,我正盼望着上医学院。我那时经常翻阅医学书籍,因为我把护理视为我的职业,我想在医院工作照顾病人。◆单句写作(1)I (透过……看) the windw but saw nthing in the rm. (2)He (浏览) his ntes befre the exam. ◆单句语法填空(3)I have lked all my papers,but I still can’t find my ntes. (4)I have been lking frward t (hear) frm yu. (5)Dn’t always lk the new wrds in the dictinary. (6)I saw Fina in the street and she lked straight me. (7)When I lked back thse days,I felt happy. (8)Wuld yu please lk the paper fr me and see if there are any bvius mistakes?
lked thrugh
lked thrugh
语境串练:用lk 短语完成短文Whenever I (9) this ld picture,I will (10) my past,(11) childhd memries. At that time,I was (12)_______________ ging t a medical cllege. I used t (13) bks n medicine,because I (14) nursing my prfessin and wanted t wrk in the hspital t (15) ____________patients.
lking after
lking frward t
词汇九 be shcked at/by 对……感到震惊◆要点必记(1)be shcked t d sth. 因做某事感到震惊 shcked lk/expressin 震惊的表情 shcked vice 震惊的声音(2)It shcks sb. t see/hear... 看到/ 听到……让某人震惊。 be in a state f shck 大为震惊;处于休克状态 be a great shck t sb. 对某人来说是个极大的震惊(抽象名词具体化) in shck 处在震惊中 t ne’s shck 令某人震惊的是◆单词积累 shcking adj. 令人震惊的 shcked adj. 震惊的◆一言助记This is shcking news,it has shcked everyne,and everyne is shcked at the news. 这是令人震惊的消息,它震惊了每个人,每个人都对这个消息感到震惊。
◆单句语法填空(1)Peple were (shck)t see that the little girl was ften beaten by her stepmther. The (shck)news ( shck)all the peple arund,which was als _____shck t her father wh was wrking abrad.(2)[2018·浙江卷]I still remember visiting a friend wh’d lived here fr five years and I ____________(shck) when I learnt she hadn’t cked nce in all that time.(3)[2017·浙江11 月卷]We sat n the grass, (shck) by the splendid nature.◆单句写作(4) (听到……让我震惊)that the hspital was clsing dwn.(5)The parents (对……感到震惊)the news that their sn needed an peratin n his knee.
It shcked me t hear
were shcked by/at
词汇十 ccur vi. 发生;(主意或想法)被想到◆教材原句Experts say this bad weather has ccurred due t climate change. 专家表示,这种恶劣天气的发生是由气候变化造成的。◆要点必记 sth. ccurs t sb.(主意或想法)被某人想到 It ccurs t sb. that... 某人想到…… It ccurs t sb. t d sth. 某人想到做某事。◆学法点拨ccur t 的主语通常为某事物,有时为了保持句子平衡,常将该事物用形式主语it 来代替,后置的 that 从句或不定式是真正的主语。◆误区警示注意以下动词的过去式、过去分词及现在分词要双写r:ccur—ccurred—ccurred—ccurringprefer—preferred—preferred—preferringrefer—referred—referred—referring
◆单句语法填空(1)[2019·山西康杰中学高一期中]Jimmy was wrking in the lab when the pwer cut ____________(ccur).(2)It ccurred t him he had an imprtant meeting t attend the next mrning.(3)[词汇复现]A brilliant idea ccurred me this mrning when I was brushing my teeth.◆单句写作(4)An idea f develping turism in this regin (被我想到).(5)[词汇复现] (他没有想到) that the hurricane wuld cause s much damage.
ccurred t me
It didn’t ccur t him
词汇十一 annuncement n. 通告,公告;宣告,宣布;通知 ◆教材原句“ The next statin is Bank!” cmes the annuncement.“下一站是银行!” 传来了火车广播公告。◆要点必记(1)make an annuncement 发布公告(2)annunce sth. t sb. 向某人宣布某事 annunce that... 宣布…… It is annunced that... 据宣布…… as is annunced 正如所宣布的那样◆误区警示向某人宣布/ 建议/ 解释/ 报道某事annunce/suggest/explain/reprt sb. sth. (×)annunce/suggest/explain/reprt sth. t sb. (√)
◆单句语法填空(1)We are pleased (annunce) that all five candidates were successful.(2)The (annunce)f his visit caused widespread media interest.(3) is annunced in tday’s newspaper,they have succeeded in slving many prblems abut the new technique.◆单句写作(4)They (向我们宣布) that they wuld publish a new bk.(5)At the end f their meeting, ( 据宣布)an agreement had been reached.
annuncement
annunced t us
it was annunced that
词汇十二 after all(1)毕竟,别忘了(解释或说明理由,常置于句首) (2)终究,还是(表示结果与预想的不同,常置于句末)◆教材原句After all,it’s nly 30 degrees utside! 毕竟,外面只有30 度!◆要点必记 abve all 尤其,最重要的是(强调重要性) first f all 首先,第一(强调顺序) in all 总共,总计 all in all 总的来说(nt)at all 完全(不),一点也(不)◆一言助记Yu shuldn’t have sclded the by at all,fr he is a child after all. Abve all,he made nly tw mistakes in all. 你根本不该责备那个男孩,因为他毕竟还是个孩子。最重要的是,他总共才出了两处错误。
◆单句写作(1)[2018·天津卷]Bb thught he culdn’t g t the party because he had t write a reprt,but he went (终究).(2)[2019·浙江卷]“ (毕竟), everyne has bad days and gd days,” he said.◆选词填空(after all/in all/abve all/at all)(3)Why are yu s anxius? it isn’t yur prblem.(4)They spent 500,000 yuan advertising their new prducts.(5)In my pinin,yu must be smart,cnfident,and, ,hnest.(6)They’ve dne nthing t try and put the prblem right.
重点句式 句式一 nw that 引导原因状语从句◆教材原句Nw that it’s hard t avid a disaster n Earth,perhaps I shuld start thinking abut mving t space... 既然在地球上很难避免灾难,也许我应该开始考虑移居太空了……◆要点必记nw that 是从属连词,意为“既然,由于”,引导原因状语从句,与since 同义,语气较弱,指双方都明确的原因或众所周知的原因,侧重主句。在口语中常省略that。◆误区警示nw that,since,because,as 引导原因状语从句时,主句前不能再加s。
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