高中人教版 (2019)Unit 5 Music课时作业
展开1.This evening's ________ (表演) will begin at 8:00 pm.
【答案】:perfrmance
2.The lan ________ (使用能力) Jan t buy the huse.
【答案】:enabled
3.She gt great ________ (满意) frm helping peple t learn.
【答案】:satisfactin
4.It was impssible t make ________ (假设) abut peple's reactin.
【答案】:assumptins
5.________ (不知怎么地), I dn't feel I can trust him.
【答案】:Smehw
6.They were cmpletely ________ (吸收) in each ther.
【答案】:absrbed
7.We all breathed a sigh f ________ (宽慰) when he left.
【答案】:relief
8.His music culd stp his ________ (疾病) frm wrsening.
【答案】:disease
9.Yu shuld draw up a plan r ________ (概要/提纲) fr the essay.
【答案】:utline
10.The rent is reasnable, and ________ (而且), the lcatin is perfect.
【答案】:mrever
【解析】本题主要考察单词在语境中的适当形式。
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.He was in great need f hspital ________ (treat).
【答案】:treatment
2.There are ________ (vary) types f the disease.
【答案】:varius
3.It must be a strange ________ (be) frm anther planet.
【答案】:being
4.What was Jeff's ________ (react) when yu tld him abut the jb?
【答案】:reactin
5.I gt n ________ (satisfy) frm the custmer cmplain department.
【答案】:satisfactin
6.She went t Lndn with the aim ________ finding a jb.
【答案】:f
【解析】本题主要考察综合运用语言的能力。
Ⅲ.单句写作
1.她的眼睛因睡眠不足而隐隐作痛。
Her eyes ________________ lack f sleep.
【答案】:ached frm
2.坐在长椅上,让我靠着你的膝。
Sit n the bench and let me ________________ yur knees.
【答案】:lean n
3.从那时起,桃太郎和公主过上了快乐幸福的生活。
________________, the princess and Mmtar lived happily.
【答案】:Frm then n
4.我一做完我的工作,就加入到你们当中。
When I ____________ with my wrk, I will jin yu.
【答案】:get thrugh
5.我们觉得被邀请参加展览会的开幕式是一种荣誉。
We feel ________________ t be invited t attend the pening ceremny f the exhibitin.
【答案】:it an hnur
【解析】本题主要考察短语在语境中的适当形式。
IV.阅读理解。
A
On a dark winter day in Russia in 1896, Sergei Prkfiev sat by a pian next t his mther. She was helping him cmpse (作曲) his first piece f music. Sergei was nly five years ld.
He had verheard his parents discussing a terrible famine (饥荒) in India. The picture Sergei had f thse hungry peple in his mind caused him t write a stry, in the frm f musical ntes. Sergei culd nt read music, s he picked ut a tune n the pian keys, and his mther recrded the ntes. Sergei titled it “Indian Gallp”.
Sergei’s mther began giving him pian lessns fr 20 minutes a day, and his ability grew quickly. She had a great lve fr music, t, and Sergei ften lay awake in bed at night and listened t her play the pian.
Sergei’s parents fund a famus music teacher fr him. The teacher shuted at Sergei when he didn’t practice reading and playing music. Sergei later wrte, “I wanted t cmpse great musical plays, and instead I was given all srts f bring tasks. ” Yet he persisted with his studies and grew up t be a great cmpser.
In 1936 a children’s theater asked Sergei t write music that wuld teach children abut different instruments. He was happy and wrte the piece in a week, calling it PeterandtheWlf.
Sergei’s PeterandtheWlfwas enjyed by children as well as adults. The first time Sergei played the piece n the pian, the children listening t it lved it s much that they made him play the ending three extra times. He was excited.
Tday Sergei Prkfiev is remembered nt nly fr his cntributins (贡献) t classical music, but als fr his sense f fun.
1. When he was five, Sergei_________.
A. culd read music
B. experienced a famine
C. created his first cmpsitin
D. wrte a stry abut his parents
【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第一段中的“She was helping him cmpse his first piece f music. Sergei was nly five years ld. ”以及第二段介绍Sergei完成他的作曲并将其命名为“Indian Gallp”可知, Sergei在五岁时就创作出他人生的第一支乐曲。
2. The piece f music PeterandtheWlf_________.
A. was a great success
B. was ne f Sergei’s early wrks
C. was written t teach children abut the pian
D. was played three extra times when first played
【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“Sergei’s PeterandtheWlf was enjyed by children as well as adults. ”和“the children listening t it lved it s much that they made him play the ending three extra times”可推测, 《彼得和狼》这支乐曲大获成功。
3. What’s the text mainly abut?
A. The greatest 20th-century cmpser.
B. Sergei’s cntributins t music.
C. Musical plays in Russia.
D. Sergei’s musical stries.
【解析】选D。主旨大意题。通读全文可知, 文章主要讲述了与Sergei的音乐有关的故事。
B
Iggy Azalea desn’t lk like a rapper(说唱歌手). On May 17, she attended the 2015 Billbard Music Awards in Las Vegas, US, with pink hair and a blue cat. She lked like a mdel, but wn big as a rapper. The 26-year-ld Australian beat big names like Nicki Minaj and Drake t win the award fr Tp Rap Artist.
It’s a great achievement in many peple’s eyes, but Azalea knew what she wanted frm the beginning. At 15 she drpped ut f high schl because she was nly interested in art class. She wrked as a huse cleaner t save mney fr her dream the fllwing year. Befre her 16th birthday, Azalea left her hme, a tiny twn in Australia, fr the US, making up her mind t becme a rapper. Mving frm Miami t Hustn t Atlanta, she started rapping in the Suthern-style accent f her surrundings and her single IgnrantArt came ut in 2011. Frm then n, she has never lked back.
Hwever, her style has caused lts f discussins. She might be ne f the mst plarizing(两极化的)artists. She raps with a suthern American accent, even thugh she speaks with an Australian ne. Many peple cmment that she veruses black culture in her music.
Her supprters are against it. American female rapper MC Lyte defended Azalea in an interview, saying she shuld nt be judged because f where she’s frm. “Hip hp is universal, n clr lines. ” MC Lyte said. Azalea herself is prud f her music. “I really want t be fcused n what I’m ding, ” she said in an interview. “That’s really dangerus when yu’re trying t figure ut ways t entertain peple and make them happy. I dn’t want t be a part f that. ”
5. After leaving fr America, Azalea _________.
A. went t an art schl fr her dream
B. wrked as a cleaner in the first year
C. never returned t her hmetwn in Australia
D. develped her Suthern-style accent rapping
【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第二段Mving frm Miami t Hustn t Atlanta, she started rapping in the Suthern-style accent f her surrundings可知D为正确选项。
6. Azalea’s music style is questined because _________.
A. she sings with Australian accent
B. she lks Like a mdel herself
C. peple think her music is f t much black style
D. peple dn’t accept singers frm suthern America
【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句Many peple cmment that she veruses black culture in her music. 可知C为正确选项。
7. By saying “I dn’t want t be a part f that. ” Azalea means that _________.
A. she’s unwilling t becme ppular
B. her music is nt fr entertainment
C. she refuses t learn frm ther Rappers
D. her music is nt affected by thers’ taste
【解析】选D。句意猜测题。根据最后一段That’s really dangerus. . . t entertain peple and make them happy. 可知她不想让她的音乐受别人喜好的影响。
8. Which f the fllwing can best describe Iggy Azalea?
A. Kind and easy-ging.
B. Determined and cnfident.
C. Hnest and serius.
D. Talented and friendly.
【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据文章内容可知阿塞莉娅一心想成为一名说唱歌手并为此而努力, 面对别人的质疑她依然坚持自己的风格。故选B。
V:微话题写作。(一篇50词左右的短文)
1. 你一定听说了我们学校即将举办音乐节(the upcming Music Festival)。
2. 我知道你对音乐很感兴趣(take much interest in), 所以写信请你和我一起参加(participate in)。
3. 我们将会一边欣赏引人入胜的表演(attractive perfrmances), 一边享受美食和饮料。
————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
【答案】
Yu must have heard f the upcming Music Festival t be held in ur schl. Since yu take much interest in music, I am writing t invite yu t participate in the festival with me. At the festival, we will be fully absrbed in the attractive perfrmances while enjying the tasty fd and drinks.
【解析】本题考查微话题写作能力。
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