选择性必修 第一册Unit 5 Working the Land背景图课件ppt
展开In pairs, discuss what yu see in the phts.
Drught may cause many crps t die and will directly lead t the shrtage f fd and water,thus making s many pr peple and animals die frm lacking fd and water.
During times f war, peple lse their hmes, jbs, and their families are brken. S the war can bring abut hunger.
War is a hrrible thing, s we shuld avid it at all csts. Human beings have been fighting ne anther since the beginning f time. They fight ver varius things, frm religin t mney. There are n winners in a war, because in the end, many peple n bth sides end up dying. The nly way fr any cuntry t win a war is nt t fight at all. Peace is the nly answer.
Famine(大饥荒)
Famine can be caused by drught, insects r diseases, r t ht r t cl weather.
Arund 135 millin peple had been facing fd shrtages befre the crnavirus utbreak, but nw 130 millin mre culd g hungry in 2020, said Arif Husain, chief ecnmist at the Wrld Fd Prgram. Altgether, 265 millin peple are being pushed t the brink f starvatin by the COVID-19 crisis.
Year f plant health 2020
Discuss what is FAO.
The Fd and Agriculture Organizatin(FAO)is a specialized agency f the United Natins leading internatinal effrts t defeat hunger. Its gal is t achieve fd and security fr all and make sure that peple have regular access t enugh high-quality fd and lead active, healthy lives.
While-listening
Listen t a radi interview and take ntes. Then answer the fllwing questins. 1. What is the FAO? What is its missin?
Listen t the key wrds and phrases
David: Gd mrning. Fr thse wh dn’t knw, FAO stands fr Fd and Agriculture Organisatin.
The FAO is Fd and Agriculture Organisatin.
David: ... And ur aim is simple—t eliminate wrld hunger, ...
Its missin is t eliminate wrld hunger.
Listen t a radi interview and take ntes. Then answer the fllwing questins. 2. What can seriusly affect crp prductin?
Hst: S I guess drughts, flds, and climate change are all majr factrs in this. David: Yes, that’s right. They can all seriusly affect crp prductin.
Drughts, flds, and climate change.
Listen t a radi interview and take ntes. Then answer the fllwing questins. 3. What des the FAO think abut nutritius fd?
David: … The FAO believes everyne shuld have the right t healthy fd.
The FAO thinks everyne shuld have the right t get healthy fd.
Listen t a radi interview and take ntes. Then answer the fllwing questins. 4. What is the FAO ding t alleviate wrld hunger?
David: Well, …, and the FAO runs a prject called Climate- Smart Agriculture, which helps cuntries t develp sustainable agriculture.
The FAO runs a prject called Climate-Smart Agriculture t alleviate wrld hunger.
Listen t a radi interview and take ntes. Then answer the fllwing questins. 5. What des the FAO suggest cuntries d?
David: … Hwever, every cuntry needs t fcus n making new achievements in agriculture, …
The FAO suggests cuntries fcus n making new achievements in agriculture.
Listening Tips
Identify supprting evidenceWhen peple present imprtant facts, they usually give sme evidence t supprt their claims. The evidence is usually mentined at the start f a sentence. Listen ut fr key wrds like reprt, research, studies, figures, finding, etc.
Listen again and identify hw the speaker supprts his facts.Match the supprting evidence with the facts.
1 Accrding t ur latest figures, …2 There is strng evidence t suggest that …3 Our research indicates that …
A wars can heavily affect fd prductin and transprtatin.B (wrld hunger) stands at arund 11% f the wrld’s ppulatin.C many peple just can’t affrd t eat well.
After -listening
Fill in the blanks accrding t the radi interview.
Hst: ……David frm the USA is here t talk t us abut ,welcme David, please explain what the FAO is …… David:Gd mrning fr thse yu dn’t knw that FAO stands fr rganizatin and ur aim is simple t eliminate wrld hunger ……Hst:S I guess things like and climate change are all majr factrs ……
wrld hunger
fd and agriculture
draughts , flds
David:They can als seriusly affect and an ther factrs that is there is strng evidence t suggest that many peple just can’t affrd t eat well ……enugh fd which ften cannt affrd r d nt have access t. FAO believes everyne shuld have the right t get . Hst: ……I have seen many researchers say that it directly leads t mass hunger .
crp prductin
healthy fd
David: Abslutely true. I ……affect fd prductin and transprtatin, meaning that millins f peple have t .Hst: S what can we d t alleviate hunger.David: Well, the UN is making effrts t reduce climate change and the FAO runs a prject called Climate—Smart Agriculture which helps cuntries t develp agriculture. Hwever every cuntry needs t fcus n making new in agriculture t which can ften benefit the whle wrld,
sustainable
achievements
like China, fr example, ……hybrid rice has greatly increased rice prductin in many ther cuntries and f curse must be eliminated and dn’t frget that we as individuals can als by ……supprts the envirnment and never waste fd Hst: ……thank yu very much ……yu can find mre infrmatin n the FAO website.
glbal cnflict
make a difference
Discuss the fllwing questins and share yur answer in class
What are all the pssible causes f wrld hunger that yu can think f?2. What can peple and cuntries d t help alleviate these causes?
Drught, pverty, and war.
What can we d t alleviate wrld hunger?
We shuldn’t waste fd. Lw carbn begin frm us.
We shuld buy supplies that supprt the envirnment.
We shuld raise peple’s awareness f the prblem and take actin t stp them frm wasting, such as putting up picturesand hlding related activities.
We shuld save water by taking shrter shwer, nt leavingthe tap running and reusing water.
Wrk in grups t brainstrm idea fr sme schl activities that celebrate Wrld Fd Day. Use the expressin t cmmunicate with yur grup members.
Wrld Fd Day(WFD) was created by the FAO in 1979. It is celebrated in mre than 150 cuntries, raising awareness and knwledge f the prblems and causes behind wrld hunger and pverty.
Sharing yur pininsI’d rather … In my eyes … In my pinin … Withut a dubt … The advantages are … I have a feeling that …It’s a pity that … I’d prefer… because …My impressin is that … I think/guess/believe …Frm my pint f view … My view/pinin/belief is that …
It’s a pity that we always see much leftver in ur canteen.In my pinin, we shuld jin in “clear yur plate” campaign. Dn’t buy mre snacks and thrw away them. We shuldn’t rder t much fd and try t eat up all yu rder. Let’s start with urselves, I believe, which can make a huge difference.
1.It is nt a prblem we can win the battle; it is just a matter f time.(2020 江苏)2. The student cmpleted this experiment t make cme true PrfessrJseph had said.(2020天津)3. It is ften the case anything is pssible fr thse wh hang n t hpe.(2019江苏)4. I truly believe beauty cmes frm within.(2019北京)5. A ship in harbr is safe,but that’s nt ships are built fr.
We've learned the fllwing in the class:
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