2021拉萨拉萨那曲二中高二下学期期末考试英语试题含答案

这是一份2021拉萨拉萨那曲二中高二下学期期末考试英语试题含答案，共13页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分第Ⅰ卷两部分，考试结束后，只上交答题卡等内容，欢迎下载使用。
拉萨那曲第二高级中学2020-2021学年第二学期期末考试
高二英语 试卷
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2．答题前考生务必填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息，并将条形码贴在指定位置。
3．考生作答时，请将答案正确地填写在答题卡上。第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；第Ⅱ卷请用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4．考试结束后，只上交答题卡。
第I卷
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why does the woman refuse to go to the gym?
A. She is sick. B. She needs a rest. C. She has to work.
2. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A kind of food. B. A close relative. C. A new restaurant.
3. What will the woman probably eat?
A. Beef. B. Grapes. C. Potatoes.
4. What is the woman's suggestion?
A. Repairing the sofa. B. Cleaning the kitchen. C. Buying a cupboard.
5. What does the man think of the movie?
A. Top quality. B. Above average. C. Surprisingly bad.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。
6. Where are the speakers?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a bookstore. C. In a supermarket.
7. What does the man have to do now?
A. Sign his name. B. Wait his turn. C. Call his friend.
听第7段材料，回答第8-10题。
8. When does the man plan to check in?
A. Three days later. B. Four days later. C. Seven days later.
9. What kind of room does the man take?
A. One with one bed and a kitchen. B. One with two beds and a kitchen.
C. One with two beds and no kitchen.
10. How much will the man pay?
A. $400. B. $800. C. $1200.
听第8段材料，回答第11-13题。
11. What did Susan do right before the conversation?
A. She visited her brother. B. She called John Reeves. C. She toured the company.
12 What does Susan think of the place?
A. It's big. B. It's famous. C. It's crowded.
13. Who is Michael?
A. John's boss. B. Tara's husband. C. Susan's brother.
听第9段材料，回答第14-16题。
14. What did the woman do last night?
A. She went to school. B. She listened to a talk. C. She decorated her home.
15 What does the woman suggest the man do with his big table?
A. Replace it. B. Have it painted. C. Make good use of it.
16. What is a benefit of decorating a house by oneself?
A. Saving money. B. Suiting personal taste. C. Strengthening family ties.
听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。
17. What is special about a live concert?
A. The whole experience is unique. B. The sound quality is outstanding.
C. The performance can be recorded.
18. What does the speaker say about concerts by university performing groups?
A. They are expensive. B. They are often of high quality.
C. They are covered by the local media.
19. What does the speaker suggest doing before the concert?
A. Listening to the works to be performed.
B. Checking information at the box office.
C. Reading something about the concert hall.
20. What is the speaker?
A. A news reporter. B. A theater designer. C. A college teacher.

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Top 4 Amusement Parks in the World
    It's summertime! That means parents have extra time to spend with their children, and what better way to engage in classic fun with family and friends than to visit an amusement park? Take a look at these fun choices — perfect summer trip ideas to fit every budget (预算).
Cedar Point
    Tickets: $280 for adults, $120 for children
    Praising itself as the roller coaster capital of the world, Cedar Point's 18 coasters will ensure you’re riding all day. Reader Alicia Goettemoeller describes the park as a "paradise for excited thrillers" while reader Nick Schuyler says it is "built for grown-up kids."
Knoebels
    Tickets: $120 for adults, $10 for children
    This old-fashioned amusement park is a must for your old memory games as well as money saving - admittance and parking are free of charge. Reader Tracy Ginsburg Maier says "a family of 4 can enjoy special offer to eat, swim and ride all day for $100" at Knoebels.
Kings Island
    Tickets: $340 for adults, $160 for children
    Kings Island is one of the most visited theme parks in the US, with more than 3 million visitors per year. The park is especially known for its family-friendly attractions, such as Snoopy Island. Tickets to the main park also include admission to the nearby water park, Boomerang Bay.
Dells Water Parks
    Tickets: $140 for adults, $80 for children
Wisconsin Dells is a water park with dozens of indoor and outdoor water parks to spread around in. One of them, Noah's Ark, is the largest outdoor water park in the US. Many are open year-round and no charge for children under five.
21. Where can a family with 2 children enjoy themselves with the least money?
A. In Kings Island. B. In Knoebels.
C. In Dells Water Parks. D. In Cedar Point.
22. What is Kings Island famous for?
A. The largest number of visitors. B. The largest outdoor water park.
C. Its attractions for all family members. D. Its free admission to the nearby parks.
23. What can be learned from the passage?
A. Younger children cannot have fun in Cedar Point.
B. The most visited theme park in the US is Kings Island.
C. Noah’s Ark is the largest indoor water park in the US.
D. Visitors can find old time memories in Snoopy Island.
B
I was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled(贴标签) everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.
War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming, "Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!" Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.
The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled(爬) under her covers, sobbing. Obviously, that was something she should not go through alone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart.
Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didn't notice Kate had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, "Thanks."
Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn't always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.
24.What made Kate so angry one evening?
A.She couldn't find her books. B.She heard the author shouting loud.
C.She got the news that her grandma was ill. D.She saw the author's shoes beneath her bed.
25.The author tidied up the room most probably because _____.
A.she was scared by Kate's anger B.she hated herself for being so messy
C.she wanted to show her care D.she was asked by Kate to do so
26.How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed?
A.By analyzing causes. B.By showing differences.
C.By describing a process. D.By following time order.
27.What might be the best title for the story?
A.My Friend Kate B.Hard Work Pays Off
C.How to Be Organized D.Learning to Be Roommates
C
While English is getting more important in our schools, Chinese has become popular among foreign kids. But Chinese can be more difficult to learn. At least 16-year-old Piao Chenglong thinks so. “English is easier for me. Chinese characters(汉字) have too many strokes(笔画),” said Piao. “But I want to learn it. I want to study at Peking University when I grow up.” Piao is from South Korea. He came to China in 2008.
In South Korea, there are more than 300000 Chinese learners like Piao. Some South Korean students begin to learn to write the language on their first day at school. To help students learn Chinese, South Korea holds speaking competitions for high school students every year.
Chinese isn’t just popular in South Korea. People from all the world want to learn it. The Chinese Ministry of Education says that nearly 130 million people from 85 countries are learning Chinese. This number will be increasing to 800 million in the coming years.
In America, Chinese is the second most popular foreign language after Spanish. Some American middle schools have Chinese classes. Students learn to make jiaozi and tie Chinese knots(中国结). Some even try to write and draw in Chinese way!
People want to learn Chinese because China is becoming such an important country. Foreign countries want to understand China better to help them with business. The Chinese government is also helping the world learn Chinese. It has sent more than 200 Chinese teachers to more than 60 countries in the world. Many more Confucious College(孔子学院) will be set up in the world. These colleges will teach Chinese to foreign students.
28.Which of the following is the topic sentence for the text?
A.Chinese has become popular among foreign kids.
B.Chinese can be more difficult to learn.
C.In America, Chinese is the second most popular foreign language after Spanish.
D.Students learn to make jiaozi and tie Chinese knots.
29.Where does Piao Chenglong come from?
A.China B.America C.South Korea D.Spain
30.According to the text, some American middle school students learn to do the following EXCEPT _______.
A.making jiaozi B.writing and drawing in Chinese way
C.trying Chinese knots D.singing Chinese songs
31.Why do foreign kids want to learn Chinese?
A.Because Chinese is getting more important in their schools.
B.Because Chinese characters have too many strokes.
C.Because the number of people learning Chinese will be 800 million.
D.Because China is becoming more and more important in the world.
D
After years of heated debate, gray wolves were reintroduced to Yellowstone National Park. Fourteen wolves were caught in Canada and transported to the park. By last year, the Yellowstone wolf population had grown to more than 170 wolves.
Gray wolves once were seen here and there in the Yellowstone area and much of the continental United States, but they were gradually displaced by human development. By the 1920s, wolves had practically disappeared from the Yellowstone area. They went farther north into the deep forests of Canada, where there were fewer humans around.
The disappearance of the wolves had many unexpected results. Deer and elk populations—major food sources (来源) for the wolf—grew rapidly. These animals consumed large amounts of vegetation (植被), which reduced plant diversity in the park. In the absence of wolves, coyote populations also grew quickly. The coyotes killed a large percentage of the park's red foxes, and completely drove away the park's beavers.
As early as 1966, biologists asked the government to consider reintroducing wolves to Yellowstone Park. They hoped that wolves would be able to control the elk and coyote problems. Many farmers opposed the plan because they feared that wolves would kill their farm animals or pets.
The government spent nearly 30 years coming up with a plan to reintroduce the wolvers. The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service carefully monitors and manages the wolf packs in Yellowstone. Today, the debate continues over how well the gray wolf is fitting in at Yellowstone. Elk, deer, and coyote populations are down, while beavers and red foxes have made a comeback. The Yellowstone wolf project has been a valuable experiment to help biologists decide whether to reintroduce wolves to other parts of the country as well.
32.What is the text mainly about?
A.Wildlife research in the United States.
B.Plant diversity in the Yellowstone area.
C.The conflict between farmers and gray wolves.
D.The reintroduction of wolves to Yellowstone Park.
33.What does the underlined word "displaced" in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Tested. B.Separated. C.Forced out. D.Tracked down.
34.What did the disappearance of gray wolves bring about?
A.Damage to local ecology. B.A decline in the park's income.
C.Preservation of vegetation. D.An increase in the variety of animals.
35.What is the author's attitude towards the Yellowstone wolf project?
A.Doubtful. B.Positive. C.Disapproving. D.Uncaring.

第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways._____36____Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.
    You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report. _____37_____ Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective (选择性的) process._____38_____
    The following methods may work best for you.
    ● Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.
    ● Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.
    ● Write your notes in your own words.
    ● _____39_____
    ● Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.        As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand(速记). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time._____40_____
A. Use words, not complete sentences. 
B. There are three practical note-taking methods. 
C. You must write your notes on separate paper.
D. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later. 
E. You will also want to develop your own method for taking notes. 
F. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes. 
G. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.

第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
We have all heard of giant pandas, and know that they are endangered. When one bears babies, it makes national     41      news, and the pictures of the panda babies are     42      circulated. But it now seems that the giant panda is not     43      of itself.
The lovely animals have   44     a classic test of self-awareness. They cannot     45     themselves in the mirror. Researchers use the mirror recognition test to     46      whether children or animals have a     47       of self-awareness.
In the test, an animal is presented     48       a mirror. Researchers then watch to see     49      it notices a mark on its face,which is only     50      in the mirror. If the animal notices the mark, it often     51      it. Human children often pass the test when they are only two years old.
Many other animals have passed the mirror test, including monkeys, Asian elephants and even pigeons. But when researchers tested pandas,     52      of them did the same thing as those animals did.     53     , each panda behaved as if its     54      in the mirror were another panda altogether. They acted as if they were     55      by what they saw in the mirror, scratching their feet and walking     56     .
The     57      of this research will help design better areas for animals in captivity(圈养) . For example, one-directional glass sometimes used in the areas may     58      pandas to feel stressed when they see their own images in the     59     .That’s because they might believe it to be another panda,     60      themselves.
41.A.paper     B.cover      C.headline    D.page
42.A.widely     B.popularly     C.especially    D.completely
43.A.shy     B.fond     C.conscious     D.confident
44.A.failed      B.ignored     C.faced     D.refused
45.A.observe    B.discover     C.recognize     D.understand
46.A.believe in     B.find out     C.pick out     D.take in
47.A.sense      B.question     C.opinion     D.thought
48.A.for     B.with    C.in     D.before
49.A.how      B.when     C.why     D.whether
50.A.touchable     B.seeable     C.sensible     D.possible
51.A.dismisses    B.admits     C.feels    D.moves
52.A.all     B.most     C.one     D.none
53.A.Thus     B.However    C.Instead     D.Still
54.A.reaction    B.reflection    C.operation     D.imagination
55.A.trapped      B.amazed     C.threatened     D.teased
56.A.backwards    B.alone     C.forwards     D.along
57.A.failure      B.outcome     C.success     D.review
58.A.cause      B.prepare    C.accelerate     D.urge
59.A.eyes     B.cages     C.zoo     D.glass
60.A.other than   B.regardless of     C.because of    D.rather than

第II卷
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或单词的正确形式(不超过3个单词)。
The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. While they are rare north of 88°, there is evidence _____61____ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been _____62____ (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000—25,000 polar bears worldwide.
Modern methods _____63_____ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive _____64_____ (perform) consistently over a large area. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut _____65_____ (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a _____66_____ (believe) that populations are increasing. Scientists have responded by _____67_____ (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are _____68_____ (high) than they actually are. Of _____69_____ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six _____70_____ (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.

第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Yesterday is my 18th birthday. By 4 o'clock all my friend had come with a lot of beautiful presents. My parents cooked a big meal but put a big birthday cake on the table. All my friends began to sing Happy Birthday. See the 18 candles burning, I couldn't keep back my tears. Mother asked me make a wish before I blew out the candles. After that, everyone enjoyed the sweet birthday cake and shared with my happiness. They spent a wonderful night together, eating and talking happy. I am eighteen years old now, that means I've become a adult and have more responsibility.


第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是李华，暑假期间到英国参加夏令营活动。在外国朋友John的帮助下，你的英语水平得到很大提高，请写信向他表示感谢。并且你发现他对中国文化非常感兴趣，请给他介绍一本有关中国传统节日的书籍。
内容包括：
1. 感谢他帮助你学英语；
2. 介绍一本有关中国传统节日的书籍；
3.欢迎他来中国。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 适当增加内容，以使行文连贯。
Dear John,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
LiHua
高二英语期末考试 答案
听力
1-5 BABCB 6-10 ABCCB 11-15 CACBA 16-20 BABAC
阅读
21-23 BCA 24-27 DCBD 28-31 ACDD 32-35 DCAB
七选五
36-40 GEFAD
完形填空
41-45 CACAC 46-50 BABDB 51-55 CDCBC 56-60 ABADD
语法填空
61 that 62 poorly 63 of/for 64 to perform 65 have reported
66 belief 67 noting 68 higher 69 the 70 are
短文改错

Yesterday is my 18th birthday. By 4 o'clock all my friend had come with a lot of
was friends
beautiful presents. My parents cooked a big meal but put a big birthday cake on the
and
table. All my friends began to sing Happy Birthday. See the 18 candles burning, I
Seeing
couldn't keep back my tears. Mother asked me ⋀make a wish before I blew out the
to
candles. After that, everyone enjoyed the sweet birthday cake and shared with my

happiness. They spent a wonderful night together, eating and talking happy. I am
We happily
eighteen years old now, that means I've become a adult and have more responsibility.
which an