2021西藏山南市二中高一下学期期末考试英语试题含答案

这是一份2021西藏山南市二中高一下学期期末考试英语试题含答案，共11页。试卷主要包含了本试卷满分为，答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名等内容，欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
1、本试卷满分为： 150分，考试时间为：120分钟.
2、答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3、回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上；写在本试卷上无效。
4、考试结束后，监考人员将答题卡收回。
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Wh was the man talking t ver the phne?
A. Alice. B. Lisa. C. Ann.
2. What did the man d last night?
A. He saw a dctr. B. He lked after his mther. C. He went t a cncert.
3. Hw did the man get the camera?
A. His friend gave it t him. B. He received it frm a relative. C. He bught it frm a stre.
4. What are the tw speakers talking abut?
A. Sme vegetables. B. A restaurant. C. A meal.
5. What's the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Student and librarian.
听第６段材料，回答６-７题
6. What was the man ding ten minutes ag?
A. Watching a mvie. B. Ding hmewrk. C. Relaxing utside.
7. Why des the man watch the mvie?
A. T help himself get relaxed. B. T prepare fr his hmewrk. C. T learn smething frm it.
听第７段材料，回答８-９题
Hw d the speakers find the party?
A. Wnderful. B. Interesting. C. Disappinting.
9. What did Lily d?
A. She rganized the party n her wn.
B. She asked fr help frm friends.
C. She learned frm thers fr the party.
听第８段材料，回答10-20题
10. What d we knw abut the wman's flat?
A. It's large. B. It's bright. C. It's far frm the city center.
11. Hw des the wman g t wrk?
A. On ft. B. By subway. C. By bike.
12. Why desn't the man mve?
A. His huse isn't far away.
B. He enjys his ride t the ffice.
C. He lives in the huse f his wn.
听第９段材料，回答13-16题
13. Hw ften des the man g t the gym?
A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Fur times a week.
14. Hw lng des the man usually swim?
A. Fr twenty minutes. B. Fr thirty minutes. C. Fr an hur.
15. What is the wman? A. A student. B. A persnal trainer. C. A teacher.
16. What des the wman think f her life? A. Busy. B. Interesting. C. Unlucky.
听第10段材料，回答17-20题
17. Why des the man cme t this schl?
A. He has n chice. B. His friends are here. C. It's the best schl here.
18. What's the man's favrite sprt? A. Basketball. B. Ftball. C. Tennis.
19. What kind f mvies des the man like?
A. American mvies. B. Mvies made in China. C. Mvies made in different cuntries.
20. What is the man ding?
A. Taking part in a speech. B. Running fr the mnitr. C. Giving a persnal intrductin.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Dragn Bat Festival abrad
The Dragn Bat Festival, r Duanwu, is marked n the fifth day f the fifth mnth f the Chinese lunar calendar. Similar festivals abrad include Tang n Sekku in Japan and the Gangneung Danje Festival in Suth Krea.
1. Japan
Originally, the Duanwu Festival was called Tang n Sekku in Japan and celebrated n the fifth day f the fifth mnth n the lunar calendar. Hwever, the festival became a Children's Day, which was designated as a natinal hliday by the Japanese gvernment in 1948. It is celebrated fr children’s persnalities and their happiness.
2. Suth Krea
Falling n the May 5 in the Chinese lunar calendar—the day f China's Dragn Bat Festival, Suth Krea's Gangneung Danje has the lngest histry amng Krean lcal festivals and its main purpse is t hnur the guardian spirit f a muntain that prtects the twn, pray fr peace amng the twn and its families as well as farming prsperity.
Festival celebratins cnsist f shamanistic rituals, flk dances and sngs, ral narrative petry and varius ppular pastimes. The Nanjang market is anther festival element, where lcal prducts and handicrafts are sld and cntests, games and circus perfrmances take place.
3. Other cuntries
Nwadays, the Dragn Bat Festival is celebrated in sme Western cuntries with activities such as dragn bat racing and eating zngzi.
Participants cmpete n the water during the furth Stevestn Dragn Bat Festival held at Richmnd, Canada, Aug 24, 2013.
21. What is Tang n Sekku celebrated fr?
A. The dragn bat racing. B. The rigin f the festival.
C. Children’s characters and their jy. D. Remembering a famus persn like Quyuan.
22. What can be dne during Gangneung Danje?
A. Writing petry. B. Dancing and singing
C. Making a handicraft D. Playing circus perfrmances
23. What’s the authr’s purpse in writing the passage?
A. T shw histry f Dragn Bat Festival.
B. T discuss the meaning f Dragn Bat Festivals.
C. T cmpare different Dragn Bat Festivals.
D. T intrduce Dragn Bat Festivals abrad.
B
In suth Africa’s Limpp prvince, a babab tree (猴面包树) nce grew s large and std s strng that its human neighbrs decided t build a pub inside the living tree’s thusand-year-ld hllw trunk（树干）. Fr 20 years, “The Big Babab Pub” attracted turists all ver the wrld. But in August 2016, ne f "the walls" brke. Eight mnths later, anther huge piece brke, t. Nw, five f the giant stems have cllapsed and died, leaving nly half f the tree standing.
Thugh it culd sund like a result f human visitatin, it's part f an alarming trend: many f the ldest, largest babab trees in Africa have died within the last 12 years.
Stephan Wdburne, an African scientist, said: “Of the ldest trees that we’ve lked at in Suthern Africa, the three trees that are lder than 2,000 years have all died in the past 10 years. Of the 11 trees that are 1,000 t 2,000 years ld, six f them have died.”
A reprt published in the jurnal Nature Plants claims scres f the ancient babab trees, sme f which are up t 3,000 years ld, are nw dying because f rising glbal temperatures.
Researchers believe it is impssible that such a high number f ld babab trees die in such a shrt time due t natural causes. They think it may be assciated with huge change f climate cnditins that affect suthern Africa in particular.
24. What has happened t The Big Babab Pub?
A. The pub has largely been destryed.
B. Mre turists frm the wrld visit it.
C. The pub has a lng histry f 2,000 years.
D. The Babab Tree grws larger and strnger.
25. The paragraphs frm 2 t 4 mainly tell us that __________.
A. all the ldest babab trees have been dead
B. the ldest babab trees will die ut sn
C. ancient babab trees are in the face f danger
D. Human’s visits lead t ancient babab trees’ deaths
26. What is prbably the main reasn fr the trees’ death?
A. Many pubs’ fundatin. B. Glbal climate changes.
C. Human visitatin. D. Natural causes.
27. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. Research n Babab Tree. B. Facts abut Babab Tree.
C. Babab Tree in Africa. D. Tree f Life is Dying.
C
On the day the trnad(台风) hit, there was n sign that the fierce weather was n its way—the sky was blue and the sun had been ut. The first warning my husband, Jimmy, 67, and I, 65, gt came arund 9 p.m. frm sme text n the TV Jimmy was watching. He ran upstairs t find me in ur third-flr bedrm, and we changed the channel frm the natinal televisin t ur lcal Pensacla, Flrida statin.
Sn the trnad was n tp us. It was the ludest thing I had ever heard. The huse shk, and the pwer went ut. And the wind began t rar (咆哮) thrugh the huse, mst likely thrugh windws and the dr t ur garage. Everything was mving. And the back wall f the huse came ff and flew int darkness utside. We had three flights f steps t get t the strerm dwn there, the relative safety f the first flr.
I didn’t knw hw r if we wuld make it dwn the steps. It felt as if there was n flr as the wind lifted me ff my feet. As we finally reached the last flight f steps, ur frnt dr blew pen. Suddenly, a three-ft-lng tree branch flew ver ur heads, missing us by inches.
By the time I reached the strerm, the trnad had been ver us fr abut a minute. Jimmy pushed me dwn t the strerm flr, but he culdn’t get inside himself because f the wind. I held Jimmy’s arm as the trnad blew the dr pen. My knees were full f glass, but I felt n pain. If I had let g, Jimmy wuld have flwn right ut f the huse.
All f a sudden, Jimmy lifted ff his feet. I thught he was gne. And then everything stpped. He landed n his feet. In thse first quiet mments, I culdn’t believe it was ver. Our neighbrs said the strm lasted fur minutes. In that time, fur f the twelve twn huses in ur unit were cmpletely destryed. Luckily, nne f us were seriusly injured.
28. Where did the cuple learn abut the cming fierce weather?
A. Frm the dark shy.B. Frm the text sent by their neighbrs.
C. Frm the radi statin.D. Frm the news reprt n TV.
29. Why d the cuple try t get t the strerm?
A. It was safer there.B. They went there t get smething.
C. They liked t stay in a strerm.D. They tried t hide frm their neighbrs.
30. What d we knw abut Jimmy when the authr reached the strerm?
A. He flew ut f the huse.B. He was in great danger.
C. He was seriusly injured.D. He gt inside the strerm.
31. What is the best title f this text?
A. The Wind Raring Thrugh the HuseB. A Cuple Stpping a Disaster
C. A Cuple Keeping Alive frm a DisasterD. The Trnad Hitting Flrida
D
A male tiger was rescued in Mishan city, Nrtheast China's Heilngjiang prvince, n Friday. A tiger was recently seen n the Sin-Russian brder （中俄边界），but there is n evidence t suggest this is the same tiger r that it had lst its way frm Russia.
Wherever it may have cme frm, crss-brder（跨国的） prtectin f endangered species is a prblem. Accrding t Ma Jianzhang, a senir wild animal researcher in China, tigers knw n brders, which have been built t stp humans frm illegally crssing ver. Hwever, these brders als stp the free mvement f tigers, thus preventing their breeding （繁殖） and exchange f genes.
The Sin-Russian brder als cmes in the way f prtecting tigers in the regin. Data shw abut 500 t 550 Siberian tigers, r ver 90 percent f the species, live in the wild in Russia; 27 live in the wild in China, and 50 in the brder regin. Smetimes tigers lse their way acrss the brder and that is hindering （妨碍）effrts t stp illegal hunting and prtecting them.
Frtunately, bth China and Russia have realized this prblem and are wrking tward slving it. As early as 2010, the tw cuntries established a crss-brder prtectin netwrk aimed at strengthening cmmunicatin n prtecting tigers in the nrtheast. The cuntries have als held anti-paching （反偷猎）activities tgether. In 2019, tw natinal parks frm the tw cuntries signed a three-year deal t share research data n tigers, greatly imprving the living cnditins f Siberian tigers in the wild.
Hwever, much mre needs t be dne t prtect the species. It is necessary t cmbine the tiger prtectin areas in the tw cuntries. That will require greater effrts frm bth sides and sme difficulties might remain even then. Frtunately, bth cuntries have been taking effective measures t prvide the endangered species a better hme.
32. What's the riginal purpse f setting up the Sin-Russian brders?
A. T ban peple frm illegal crssings.
B. T help prtect tigers in the regin.
C. T prtect tigers frm lsing their way.
D. T stp tigers' breeding and exchange f genes.
33. What des the underlined phrase “cmes in the way f” prbably mean?
A. keeps frm. B. is n the way t C. is aimed at D. keeps up
34. What is the fcus f Paragraph 4 ?
A. Recent studies and researches n tigers.
B. Jint effrts by China and Russia t prtect tigers.
C. The pssible effects f establishing a netwrk.
D. Reasns fr imprving the living cnditins f tigers.
35. What's the authr's purpse in writing the text?
A. T infrm the pssible dangers f tiger prtectin.
B. T cver the news abut a missing tiger n the brder.
C. T put frward suggestins n finding the missing tiger.
D. T reprt the prblems and measures f crss-brder tiger prtectin.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As an English learner, we smetimes get questins like this: “Hw can I speak English with mre cnfidence?" That is a great questin. 36 Tday, we have several pieces f advice t help yu.
Every day, the mst imprtant persn yu talk t is yurself. That's t say, yur wn thughts matter. If yu lack cnfidence as an English speaker, yu may say things like, "English is t hard" "I'm s srry fr my English." What's wrse, yu are sure t start believing them. 37
T sund mre cnfident, speak ludly and slwly enugh s that peple can easily hear yu. Many English learners wrry that speaking t slw will make them sund inexperienced. 38 S avid wrrying that yu are speaking t slw fr the peple arund yu.
39 If yu are nt cnfident, yu may try t say as little as pssible. Fr example, if asked what peple's favrite clr is, an English learner may give a shrt, direct respnse like, "blue", while a native English speaker is likely t say, “Well, t be quite hnest, I dn't really have an actual clr, but I guess I may g fr smething like blue r grey.”
Reading ut lud can help build cnfidence in hw yur English sunds. List wrds yu have truble saying and later check their prnunciatin. 40 S avid checking wrd meanings in a dictinary while reading.
A. But yu are mre likely t make mistakes if speaking t fast.
B. Take a few minutes t read the materials that yu enjy alud.
C. S replace unhelpful thughts with better nes when speaking.
D. Using lng sentences shws that yu speak English cnfidently.
E. Learners shuld read fr pleasure and enjy what they are reading.
F. Speak in cmplete sentences and give lnger respnses when pssible.
G. Whatever language we are learning, we wuld all lve t speak cnfidently.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Martin shk his mney bx again. Nthing! He carefully cunted the 41 that lay n the bed. 32 dllars was all that he had. The 42 he wanted was at least 100 dllars! Hw n earth was he ging t get the 43 f the mney?
He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was 44 t hang arund with peple when yu were the nly ne withut wheels. He 45 what he culd d. There was n 46 asking his parents, fr he knew they had n mney t spare.
There was nly ne way t get mney, and that was t 47 it. He wuld have t find a jb. But wh wuld give him the 48 and what culd he d? He decided t ask Mr. Allen fr 49 wh usually had experience n mst things.
That was the beginning f Martin's dd-jb(零工) business. Fr3 mnths he 50 every day after finishing his hmewrk. He 51 dgs and babies fr walks, cleared ut cupbards, and mended bks. He culdn't 52 hw many cars he washed and hw many windws he 53 , but the mney increased and he knew that he wuld sn have 54 fr the bicycle.
The day 55 came when Martin cunted his mney and fund $104. 32. He wasted n time and went dwn t the 56 t pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rde 57 hme. He lked frward t shwing his new bicycle 58 his friends. It had been hard wrking fr the mney, 59 Martin knew it was a valuable experience. He had 60 what he thught was impssible, and that was wrth even mre than the bicycle.
41. A. bksB. bxesC. cinsD. numbers
42. A. bicycleB. jbC. cupbardD. dg
43. A. mreB. restC. fewD. mst
44. A. imprtantB. necessaryC. usefulD. hard
45. A. thught abutB. learned abutC. asked frD. lked fr
46. A. useB. rightC. excuseD. result
47. A. brrwB. earnC. lendD. take
48. A. timeB. curageC. chanceD. gift
49. A. mneyB. adviceC. educatinD. time
50. A. playedB. criedC. wrkedD. slept
51. A. tkB. bughtC. sldD. drve
52. A. frgetB. rememberC. see.D. change
53. A. penedB. cleanedC. clsedD. watched
54. A. allB. enughC. muchD. sme
55. A. finallyB. instantlyC. nrmallyD. regularly
56. A. bankB. libraryC. shpD. htel
57. A. patientlyB. tiredlyC. silentlyD. prudly
58. A. fB. abutC. withD. t
59. A. thughB. frC. rD. but
60. A. carriedB. benefitedC. achievedD. learned
第二节（共10小题 ；每小题 1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Xia Ming lives in Nanchng. Nw he 61 (take) Tm t visit his hmetwn. Tm thinks it is ne f the mst attractive 62 (place) he has been t. The city is lively and its peple are s 63 (friend). Xia Ming says that he feels frtunate living here. The climate in Nanchng is pretty ht and wet in summer, 64 it can be quite cld in winter. Nanchng is a famus tur city and 65 are hundreds f thusands f visitrs frm all ver the wrld every year. Many mdern buildings 66 (put) up in the recent years,and there are sme great shpping malls in the business district. With them 67 (apprach) the sprts park acrss the West River, they can see the West Hill, 68 is grgeus with sme 69 (real) interesting architecture and lcal specialty restaurants at its ft. And nw Tm is starving, s they decide 70 (park) their car t have lunch in a nice little fish restaurant.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，共10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作业，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last week ur teacher asked us t fill in a questinnaire. One f the questins are：Wh will yu g in times f truble? Here are the results. Many students say they will talk t their friend r classmates because they're f the same age and can understand each ther. Sme will turn ut t their parents r teachers fr help. Only a little chse t deal with the prblems n ur wn. Their answers als shw that they dislike talk t thers. They kept very much t themselves. In my pinin, where in truble, we shuld seek help frm thse we trust mstly.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，得知外教Mr.Black寒假不回国，想邀请他到你家过春节。请给他写一封信，内容包括：
时间；2、一起过节的家人；3、活动。
注意：1、词数100左右；2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。