2021拉萨拉萨那曲二中高一下学期期末考试英语试题含答案

这是一份2021拉萨拉萨那曲二中高一下学期期末考试英语试题含答案，共16页。试卷主要包含了本卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分等内容，欢迎下载使用。
拉萨那曲第二高级中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试
英语试卷
（满分：150分 时间：120分钟）
注意事项：
1.本卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
2.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。
4.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸，试题卷上答题无效。
5.保持书面清洁，不要折叠,不要弄破，弄皱，不准使用涂改液，修正带，刮纸刀。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How many colds have the man and his wife had?
A. Ten. B. Eight. C. Six.
2. How is the woman’s mother now?
A. She is quite healthy. B. She is seriously ill. C. She is much better.
3. What does the woman mean?
A. Kelly’s perhaps near. B. Kelly forgot to take her bag. C. Kelly might be having lunch now.
4. What does the woman probably do?
A. She is a headmaster. B. She is a student. C. She is a reporter.
5. What do we know about the woman?
A. She didn’t work hard. B. She cheated in her English test. C. She didn’t pass her English test.





第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What’s Jenny’s father?
A. He is an engineer. B. He is a boss. C. He is a police.
7. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. Jenny lives happier than Mary. B. The woman doesn’t like Jenny at all.
C. The man doesn’t agree that money means happiness.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. When will the man probably go to Africa?
A. This winter. B. This month. C. Next year.
9. How many people went to Africa with the woman?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where does the woman work?
A. In Tokyo. B. In London. C. In Oxford.
11. When will the two speakers have dinner?
A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. The day after tomorrow.
12.Who is probably Jane?
A. The woman’s customer. B. The woman’s boss. C. The man’s wife.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. Smoke less. B. Put out the cigarette. C. Quit smoking.
14. How old was the man when he started smoking?
A. 15 years old. B. 17 years old. C. 19 years old.
15. What do we know about the man’s father?
A. He quit smoking after getting married. B. He died from a disease.
C. He had throat cancer.
16. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Doctor and patient. B. Strangers. C. Husband and wife.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Why did the man and his brother decide to go on a trip to Spain?
A. Because of a book. B. Because of an advertisement. C. Because of a movie.
18. How would the man and his brother go to Barcelona?
A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane.
19. How long did the trip to Spain last?
A. 7 days. B. 5 days. C. 3 days.
20. What do we know about the man and his brother?
A. They didn’t plan a trip at first. B. They got a lower price for their trip.
C. They worked in a travel agency.

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(A)

Art beat in March
Buddhist paintings

A distinctive genre of art history, Buddhist paintings are largely of the Ming and Qing dynasties. In addition to the Buddhas, the paintings also portray Taoist figures and folk tale fairies, and normally used emperors, chancellors and generals as prototypes (蓝本). They feature meticulous (一丝不苟的) gongbi brushwork and thick layers of magnificent colors.
9am-5pm, closed on Mondays, until April 6. Capital Museum,16 Fuxingmenwai Dajie (Street), Xicheng district, Beijing. 010-6337-0491/2.



Retrospective for an Impressionist

Oil painter Sun Yuntai (1913-2005) expressed a deep affection for nature in his landscapes that feature complex and accurate brushwork. A commemorative (纪念的) exhibition at Soka Art Center displays 29 of his paintings created between 1989 and 1999. The paintings are rich with genuine emotions and imagination.
10am-6:30pm, closed on Mondays, until March 30. Soka Art Center, 798 art district, 4Jiuxianqiao Lu (Road), Chaoyang district, Beijing. 010-5978-4808.
Royal collection

Masterpieces from the collections of the prince of Liechtenstein are on show in Shanghai until the beginning of June. The show consists of more than 100 oil paintings, prints and tapestries (织锦) . Highlights include works by Peter Paul Rubens, Anthony van Dyck and others from the Flemish school of painting.
9 am-5pm, Tue-Sun, until Jun 2. Exhibition hall 17, China Art Museum Shanghai, 205 Shangnan Lu (Road), Pudong New Area, Shanghai. 400-921-9021.
Qi Baishi's oeuvre

Beijing Fine Art Academy’s museum boasts many works by Qi Baishi (1864-1957), the Chinese painting master, ranging from his ink-and-wash works to calligraphy and seals. The exhibition enriches people’s understanding of Qi’s art philosophy by displaying his diaries, letters, poems and notes, along with his artworks. It also shows for the first time a set of 12 paintings of Chinese zodiac animals. The subject was a rarity of Qi’s oeuvre (全部作品) that mostly feature mountains and water, flowers and birds and figures.
9 am-5 pm, until April 8. Art Museum of Beijing Fine Art Academy, Courtyard 12, Chaoyang Gongyuan Nan Lu (Road), Beijing. 010-6502-5171.



21. Which of the following exhibitions lasts the longest time?
A. Buddhist paintings. B. Royal collection.
C. Qi Baishi’s oeuvre. D. Retrospective for an Impressionist
22. If you believe in Buddhism, where you can go to appreciate an exhibition?
A. Soka Art Center B. Art Museum of Beijing Fine Art Academy
C. Capital Museum D. Exhibition hall 17, China Art Museum Shanghai
23. From the text, we can know that if you work in Beijing and are free on Monday after 5pm, you can only enjoy ________.
A. Qi Baishi's oeuvre. B. Buddhist paintings
C. Royal collection. D. Retrospective for an Impressionist

（B）

Earthquakes are something that people fear. There are some places that have few or no earthquakes. Most places in the world，however，have them regularly（有规律的）. Countries that have a lot of earthquakes are usually quite mountainous（多山的）.
The most talked about earthquake in the United States was in San Francisco in 1906. Over 700 people died in it. The strongest one in North America was in 1964. It happened in Alaska.
Strong earthquakes are not always the ones that kill the most people. In 1755，one of the strongest earthquakes ever recorded was felt in Portugal. Around 2,000 people died.
In 1923，a very strong earthquake hit the Tokyo，Yokohama area of Japan. A hundred and forty thousand people died. Most of them died in fires which followed the earthquake.
One of the worst earthquakes ever was in China in 2008. It killed a large number of people. The worst earthquake ever reported was also in China，in which 400,000 people were killed or injured. This earthquake happened in 1556.
Earthquakes worry people a lot. The reason is that we often do not know when they are coming. People can not prepare for it.
24. Earthquakes happen _________________ .
A. in all the places in the world. B. only in the countries that have a lot of mountains.
C. regularly in most places in the world. D. only in a few places along the coast.
25. When and where was the worst earthquake ever reported？
A. 1964; Alaska. B. 1556; China. C. 1923; Japan. D. 2008; China.
26. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. The stronger the earthquake is, the more people are killed.
B. Earthquakes often come unexpectedly（出乎意料地）.
C. Earthquakes can cause fires.
D. People still don’t know how to tell when an earthquake will come.
27. What may be talked about in the seventh paragraph?
A. How do earthquakes worry people?
B. What will people do to prepare for earthquakes?
C. How can we save people when earthquakes happen?
D. How do earthquakes happen?

（C）

Banks view online banking as a powerful “value-added” tool to attract and keep new customers while helping to eliminate costly paper handling or teller（出纳员）interactions in an increasingly competitive banking environment.
Today, most large national banks, many local banks and credit unions offer some form of online banking, variously known as PC banking, home banking, electronic banking or Internet banking. Online banks are sometimes referred to as “brick-to-click” banks, both to tell them from “brick-to-mortar” banks that haven’t yet offered online banking, as well as from “virtual”（虚拟）banks that have no physical branches or tellers whatsoever.
The challenge for the banking industry has been to design this new service channel in such a way that its customers will readily learn to use and trust it. Most of the large banks can now offer fully safe , fully functional（功能的）online banking for free or for a small cost. As more banks succeed online and more customers use their sites, fully functional online banking will likely become as commonplace as automated teller machines (ATM).
Online banking has a lot of advantages. Unlike your corner bank, online banking sites never close; they’re at hand 24 hours a day, seven days a week and they’re a mouse click away. If you’re out of state or even out of the country when a money problem appears, you can log on instantly to your online bank and take care of business. Online bank sites generally carry out and confirm deals at or quicker than ATM processing speeds. Many online banking sites now offer fashionable tools to help you manage all of your valuable items more effectively.
28.The underlined word “eliminate” in the first paragraph probably means“________”.
A. keep B. remove C. raise D. improve
29.What is the challenge for the online banking industry according to the text?
A. To make online banking attractive. B. To open new services all over the world.
C. To offer online banking for free. D. To take care of business 24 hours a day.
30.From the text we can conclude that_______.
A. “brick-to-click” banks are in fact another kind of physical banks
B. the function of a “brick-to-click” bank is as common as that of an ATM
C. a “brick-to-mortar” bank is no better than a virtual one
D. customers can deal with their banking by a mouse click
31. What would be the best title for this text?
A. Banking of Various Forms. B. Improvement of Banking Industry.
C. Development of Online Banking. D. Functions of the “Brick-to-Click” Bank.
(D)
I imagine there might be a footballer or two who has woken from a terrifying dream where they can’t see the ball, or the coming opposite player. In the middle of the game, they’ve ended up lost, unable to momentarily know in which direction they are playing. Such is the usual world for players in blind football where getting the wrong direction on the pitch(球场) is only an occasional problem, quickly corrected.
Blind football is played worldwide, in England, in Japan, in China and so on. The rules are simple, the action fast. The ball is filled with ball bearings that make sounds as the ball moves, enabling the players to spot the ball very accurately—although if the ball is too fast or too slow, the sound becomes small and spotting it is harder.
It’s five-a-side, including a sighted goalkeeper but plus a “caller” for your team behind the opponent’s goal. All the players on the pitch wear a blindfold to avoid any potential cheating from anyone sighted or partially sighted. But many players are totally blind. For example, Japanese player, Yasuhiro Sasaki, can see nothing, though he was partially sighted when younger, when he was a fan of regular football. The “caller” is an essential aid to the players, calling out directions to the ball, and, importantly, distance and angle to the goal. A caller has to be quick-minded and train with team-members.
Now happily, many people come to blind football “from an interest in football foremost, rather than any interest in the disability.” All in all, blind football might become popular with more blind people.
32. The author mentions a terrifying dream in the first paragraph to ________.
A. introduce the fear a professional player may suffer
B. warn players not to get the wrong direction
C. describe the difficulties a blind footballer might have
D. analyze why a football game may end up in failure
33. According to the rules of blind football, which of the following is right?
A. There are five players on each team, including a caller.
B. The callers provide necessary information for the players.
C. The ball should be passed neither too fast nor too slow.
D. The caller is the only person who can see on the team.
34. Why do players wear a blindfold while playing?
A. To ensure an honest game. B. To keep partially blind players out of the game.
C. To make the game more exciting. D. To check that all players are totally blind.
35. Which of the following may be the best title for this passage?
A. A football game for the blind. B. A new way to play blind football.
C. Blind football around the world. D. How to play blind football.
第二节 （共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Some people believe that really successful students are just born that way. 36 However, the vast majority of successful students achieve their success by developing and applying effective study habits.
1. 37
Successful students typically space their work out over shorter periods of time and rarely try to crowd all of their studying into just one or two sessions. If you want to become a successful student, then you must have regular, yet shorter, study periods.
2. Plan when you’re going to study.
Successful students schedule specific time throughout the week when they are going to complete their studying —and then they stick with their schedule. 38
3. Study at the same time.
Not only is it important that you plan when you’re going to study but also that you create a consistent daily study routine and stick with it. Thus, you’ll be mentally and emotionally more prepared for each study session and each study session will become more productive.
4. Have a specific goal in each study time.
39 You need to know exactly what you need to accomplish during each study session. Before you start studying, set a study session goal that supports your overall academic goal.
5. Never delay your planned study session.
It’s very easy to put off your study session because of lack of interest in the subject, because you have other things you need to get done first or just because the assignment is hard. 40 If you delay your study session, you studying will become much less effective. Delay also leads to rushing, and rushing is the number one cause of errors.
A. Students who study occasionally don’t perform as well as students who have a set study schedule.
B. Use study groups effectively.
C. Start with the most difficult subject first.
D. Don’t try to crowd all your studying into one session.
E. True, some students are able to finish school with little effort.
F. Successful students DO NOT put off studying.
G. Simply studying without direction is not effective.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I’m one of the tallest members of my class, always bending at the back of the line to avoid sticking out. I especially 41 to hear people say, “Ruthie! Look how tall you’re getting!” 42 my grandfather would always tell me, “Stand straight and tall,” Later I understood his advice was about more than just 43 .
My grandfather grew up in war-torn Europe. When German soldiers 44 his hometown, the beautiful city of Tarnow, Poland, he fought for his country’s 45 . “Stand straight, stand tall,” meant something else back then.
After the 46 , he boarded a boat for America, arriving in Manhattan. All alone in a new country, he was frightened about his 47 . Still, he marched head-on into the 48 streets of New York. Soon he met other European immigrants, each of them 49 to find his or her own way. If they could do it, 50 couldn’t he? “Stand straight, stand tall,” he would 51 himself.
Thanks to the help of a loyal and trusting friend, my grandfather acquired a 52 store on Canal Street. He once told me how 53 he was on that first day of work. He was not only trying to learn this tough 54 business, but also a new language.
To his 55 , the men in the community offered their help and advice. Within months, my grandfather was 56 diamonds and pearls as if he’d been doing it his whole life.
I 57 my grandfather more than anyone else in my childhood. And 58 I was afraid of something, he would tell me stories of his life. Listening to my grandfather’s remarkable experiences have 59 the way I view my own life. His advice tells me to be 60 of who I am.
“Stand straight, stand tall,” my grandfather told me. And I do.
41. A. hated B. frightened C. doubted D. loved
42. A. And B. So C. While D. But
43. A. height B.life C.length D.attitude
44. A.entered B.occupied C.owned D. passed
45. A. democracy B. fate C. freedom D. equality
46. A. war B. conflict C. incident D. battle
47. A. reality B. future C. family D. safety
48. A. wide B. busy C. wealthy D. clean
49. A. fighting B. imagining C. dreaming D. trying
50. A. why B. how C. what D. where
51. A. comfort B. conduct C. remind D. persuade
52. A. grocery B. gold C. jewelry D. clothes
53. A. excited B. nervous C. cheerful D. homesick
54. A. traditional B. new C. difficult D. profitable
55. A. mind B. taste C. joy D. surprise
56. A. exchanging B. producing C. advertising D. selling
57. A. appreciated B. depended C. followed D. trusted
58. A. whatever B. whenever C. however D. wherever
59. A. changed B. formed C. improved D. proved
60. A. satisfied B. sure C. proud D. happy

第Ⅱ卷
第二节: 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5 分， 满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词） 或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last year, two days before Christmas, my friends called, telling me their kitchen caught fire, 61 (destroy) everything in it. I drove to their house, taking all the food that I had. They were so happy to see me, but felt 62 (embarrass) having nothing to give me in return.
I went home, very upset. 63 (actual), I was also in a hard place financially and unable to do 64 (much) for them. I called a friend of mine about this, who responded, “These people mean a lot to you and I want to help 65 (they) .” Since he had never met them, he requested me 66 (go) to the grocery store, all on him. At the check-out, I noticed him lacking money, so that I had to have some items taken back.
We were walking away 67 I heard a voice behind me asking the clerk, “How much are those things? I decide to pay for them.” I turned around, 68 (thank) the kind man and told him everything. He explained that he understood as he had lost his job the year before but now was working again. 69 tears in our eyes, all of us went away. It was such 70 wonderful feeling to see folks step up when someone needed help, even a total stranger.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符后（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
It was quiet, sunny afternoon. I was sitting in the garden, reading the Sunday newspaper and expected a couple of hour of peace. Then I hear a loud knock on the door. I saw about twelve ladies wearing her Sunday clothes. They said, “Well, we hope we are not late, so it is not easy to find your house.” One lady said, “Well, your husband is very kind to invite us to tea.” I thought, “My God, my husband must have been mad.” I asked for them into the house and they sat down and started talking happy. But when my husband appeared, it was quickly discovered that they could have gone to the house on the another side of the street.

第二节: 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你校将于7月20日举行中国国画的展览。请写封邮件邀请你的英国朋友Allen参加，内容包括：
1.写信目的；
2.活动时间，地点和意义；
3.回复时间：2021年7月15日前。
注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
1-5 BCABC 6-10 BCABA 11-15 BCBBC 16-20 BBCAB

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
21-23 BCD 24-27 CBAB 28-30BAD 31-35 CCBAD

第二节 （共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
36--40 EDAGF

第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
41-45 ADABC 46-50 ABBDA 51-55 CCBBD 56-60 DDBAC

第二节 ：语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
61. destroying 62.embarrassed 63.Actually 64.more 65.them
66.to go 67.when 68.thanked 69.With 70.a

第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 ：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
It was ∧quiet, sunny afternoon. I was sitting in the garden, reading the Sunday newspaper
a
and expected a couple of hour of peace. Then I hear a loud knock on the door. I saw about twelve
expecting hours heard
ladies wearing her Sunday clothes. They said, “Well, we hope we are not late, so it is not easy to
their but
find your house.” One lady said, “Well, your husband is very kind to invite us to tea.” I thought,
“My God, my husband must have been mad.” I asked for them into the house and they sat down

and started talking happy. But when my husband appeared, it was quickly discovered that they
happily
could have gone to the house on the another side of the street.
should othe
第二节 书面表达 (满分25分)

附：听力录音材料

Text 1
W: I’ve had four colds this winter, and I think I’m catching another one.
M: I’ve had two, but my wife has had six.

Text 2
M: Lucy, I’m terribly sorry to hear your mother was seriously ill.
W: Don’t worry so much, Grandpa. She is much better now.

Text 3
M: Have you seen Kelly around? We would like to go for lunch.
W: Well, her bag is here on the chair.

Text 4
M: I think I was very lucky to be able to come to this school.
W: Ah, this is a nice area. The air here is fresh.
M: Yes. What do you think of the teachers here?
W: They’re very good and kind. They are helpful. I am making progress.

Text 5
W: I feel very sad.
M: Why? What’s wrong?
W: I failed my English test.
M: I’m sorry to hear that. You worked really hard.

Text 6
W: Jenny is very happy.
M: Why do you think she’s happy?
W: Her father is a CEO so her family is very rich. They have a lot of money.
M: I don’t think money is the same thing as happiness.
W: That’s true. Mary’s family isn’t very rich, but they love and respect each other and live a happy life.
M: Mary also likes helping others very much, and that adds to her happiness.

Text 7
W: I went on a trip to Africa last month.
M: Really? Who did you travel with?
W: My father, mother and my sister.
M: Did you have a good time?
W: Yes. And we took many photos.
M: I’m planning to go there this winter.

Text 8
W: Hi, Tony!
M: Hello, Kate! How are you?
W: Oh, fine, thanks. And you and Jane?
M: Oh, we’re fine. How long are you staying?
W: Just a couple of days. And then I’ll go back to work in Tokyo.
M: It’s too bad you are not staying in London for a bit longer. Anyway, how about dinner tonight?
W: I’d love to have dinner with you, but I’m meeting some customers from Oxford this evening. What about tomorrow?
M: That’d be lovely. Jane will be pleased.
W: What time should I come?
M: How about eight?
W: Great. I’ll see you tomorrow then.

Text 9
W: Excuse me, sir, but could you not smoke here? I’m pregnant.
M: Of course. I’m sorry, ma’am. I actually hate it, too. But I can’t quit.
W: I know it’s not easy. But many of my friends have succeeded in quitting.
M: Really? How did they do it?
W: They quit for their family. They decided to give up smoking after they got married. So are you married?
M: No. I’m only twenty-two years old.
W: Then you must have started smoking at an early age.
M: Yes. I started five years ago. I was copying my father. Now I know that was a mistake. But it’s too late.
W: It’s not too late. You must believe that if you just try, you can do it.
M: Thanks.
W: So does your father still smoke?
M: Not since he got throat cancer. I was really scared when I was told the news.
W: Smoking is really harmful. The earlier you stop smoking, the better it is.
M: You are right. Anyway I’ll keep trying.

Text 10
Well, yes ... about our trip. You see, my brother Peter and I decided to go to Barcelona quite suddenly. We’d been discussing going on a trip for quite some time. We really needed a break from our work, you know, to get away for a while. But what actually got us going was a sign with a special offer we saw in a travel agent’s window. It said “Book this week and get 20% off your trip to Spain.” How could we let an opportunity like that slip through our fingers?
At first, we were considering going to Barcelona by train. We really wanted to experience a long train journey. In the end, we decided not to waste two days just going and coming back, because it would mean we would have only five days to travel. A two-hour flight does not compare with a twenty-four-hour journey, does it?