人教版七年级下册英语单元测试 Unit 4 Don't eat in class

Unit 4 Don't eat in class.

一、单选题

1.My daughter helps me cook, but she isn't old enough to be left alone in the _______.

A. bedroom B. classroom C. lab D. kitchen

2.—_______ I finish my work now?

—No, you _______. You can do it later.

A. May; needn't  B. Must; don't have to

C. Can; couldn't  D. Must; mustn't

3.—Bruce, I don’t like this restaurant. It’s too ____ here.

—Well, let’s go somewhere quiet.

A. dirty B.noisy C. dangerous D.expensive

4.—Wow! The school uniforms can tell parents _____!

—Cool! So the children won't get lost easily.

A. where are their children B. where their children are

C. what do their children study D. what their children study

5.When an earthquake happens, I think the most important safety _____ is to keep calm.

A. rule  B. doubt C. condition D. project

6.As a teacher, I really feel worried to see so many students _____ glasses.

A. wearing B. dressing C. putting on D. being in

7.Lisa is not good at English, so she _____ it every day.

A. practice to speak  B. practices speaking

C. practice speaking  D. practices to speak

8.—There are many children in the hall.

—That's true. They are so _____. I can't stand the noise here.

A. free B. noisy C. friendly D. busy

9.Little Mary says good night to her parents _____ she goes to bed every day.

A. if B. until C. before D. unless

10.—All of us will take the entrance exam for the senior high school in June.

—_____ !

A. Of course B. Good luck C. Congratulations D. You're welcome

二、完形填空

Every school has its own(自己的) rules. In some schools in Asia(亚洲), students     1     smoke or talk loudly. In some schools in America, each child must look after their     2     well. They should cover (覆盖……的表面) the books. But one     3     is very popular around the world; students have to wear     4     on weekdays. Many students don't like to wear the school uniforms     5     they think the uniforms are the most ugly(丑陋的) clothes in the world, but schools don't let their students wear     6     own clothes at school. Some students     7     beautiful pictures or their favorite stars on their uniforms, because they don't want to wear the     8     clothes. What do you think     9     it? Do you     10     your school uniform?

1. A. can't     B. don't     C. needn't     D. aren't
2. A. school     B. books     C. parents     D. family
3. A. school     B. class     C. rule     D. uniform
4. A. shirts     B. skirts     C. uniforms     D. sweaters
5. A. because     B. if     C. when     D. before
6. A. their     B. they     C. them     D. themselves
7. A. read     B. write     C. draw     D. take
8. A. good     B. same     C. cheap     D. new
9. A. for     B. on     C. with     D. of
10. A. like     B. make     C. wash     D. take

三、阅读理解

A

My name is Kate. There are many rules in my life. I think these rules are important to me.

At home, I can't play computer games for more than (超过) half an hour. I think it is good for my study because I can have more time to study. I must make the bed after I get up. And I must clean my room every day. So my bedroom is always clean and tidy. My mother says keeping the room tidy is good for my health.

I study at Fuxing Middle School. At our school, we also have some rules. We can't be late for school. So we must arrive at school on time. We must get to school before half past seven in the morning. We need to wear the school uniform every day. In the class, we have to be quiet. We can't listen to music. We can't eat in the class. We must eat in the dining hall. After class, we can't run in the hallways. 

1. What does Kate think of the rules in her life?
A. Strict.
B. Important.
C. Terrible.
D. Interesting.
2. How long can Kate play computer games according to this passage?
A. One and a half hours.
B. One hour.
C. Thirty-five minutes.
D. Twenty minutes.
3. What time can Kate arrive at school according to the passage?
A. At 7:35 a.m.
B. At 7:40 a.m.
C. At 8:00 a.m.
D. At 7:25 a.m.
4. What can we know from the passage?
A. Kate is a tidy girl.
B. Kate never follows the school rules.
C. Kate doesn't like playing computer games.
D. Kate has to be quiet at home.
5. What's the main idea of the passage?
A. It's about Kate and her home rules.
B. It's about Kate and her school rules.
C. It's about some rules in Kate's life.
D. It's about some rules in middle schools.

B

As teenagers, how to be a good student? In my opinion, there are a lot of things we should do. I'd like to tell you these things. You'd better keep them in your mind.

Firstly, live a healthy life. We should have healthy eating habits. Do more exercise to keep healthy. Secondly, have a good study habit. We should listen to the teacher carefully; try our best to finish homework on time. Thirdly, try to be an honest student. Don't tell lies and never cheat(作弊) in class. Finally, obey the school rules. Don't go swimming alone without permission (允许). Never take the mobile phones to school. Don't fight with others. Oh, don't forget this school rule. We should be polite to the teachers and classmates.

Remember these four things. And I'm sure you will be a good student.

1. The writer tells us _____ things we should do if we want to be a good student.
A. three B. four C. five D. six
2.What's the second thing you should do according to the passage?
A. Live a healthy life.
B. Have a good study habit.
C. Try to be an honest student.
D. Obey the school rules.
3. What does the underlined word "honest" probably mean in Chinese?
A.善良的 B.严厉的 C.诚实的 D.认真的
4. About school rules, which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Don't go swimming alone.
B. Never take the mobile phones to school.
C. Don't fight with others.
D. Don't eat in the classroom.
5. What's the best title for the passage?
A. How to Be a Good Student
B. How to Be Popular at School
C. How to Make School Rules
D. How to Make Home Rules

C

  Fangfang, a fifteen-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks (小吃) very much. She prefers cream biscuits, McDonald’s, KFC and so on. Sometimes she eats two packages of biscuits a day. As a result, she becomes overweight.

  Today in China, there are many children like Fangfang. They like snacks. They don’t eat enough healthy foods like fruit and vegetables. It9s very bad for their health. Poor eating habits are a serious problem.

  Health experts say that children should have healthy eating habits. First, they must eat regularly and begin with a good breakfast. Second, they should have different kinds of foods, such as fruit, vegetables, grain (谷物)，eggs, milk，meat and so on. Third，children shouldn’t eat too many snacks and fried foods. They are delicious, but eating too many is unhealthy.

  If children do as the experts say, they won’t become fat. They will be healthier. Students won’t become tired easily at school, and they will have enough energy to study well.

1.What does the underlined word “ overweight ” mean in Chinese?

A.聪明的   B.懒惰的   C.超重的   D.痴呆的

2.Fangfang becomes overweight because ____.

A.she is an American girl

B.she has a balanced diet

C.she likes eating snacks

D.she likes vegetable soup

3.What kind of food is good for our health?

A.Fast food. B. Snacks.

C. Fried food. D. Fruit and vegetables.

4.If students do as the experts say, they will _____.

A.become fatter and fatter

B.become more and more beautiful

C.have less energy to study

D.be healthier

5.Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Eating snacks is good for your health.

B.Fangfang doesn’t like Beijing Roast Duck.

C.Fangfang comes from America.

D.Students shouldn’t eat too many fried foods.

D

  Most children like to watch TV. It’s fun. The shows on TV tell many things about the country and a lot of news about the world. In most families, there are some rules about watching TV. Some kids can’t watch TV on school days. Julie，an American girl，can’t either. She only watches TV on Sundays. She likes Chinese documentaries (纪录片) best. Because she can learn a lot about the life of China, such as schools, food, houses, movies and sports. Why does she love Chinese documentaries? Because she likes Chinese. She hopes she can visit China one day. She says China is great. When she is watching the Chinese programs (节目),  she can remember every word she sees on TV. That helps a lot, because she learns many new words. She likes learning Chinese. On weekdays，she doesn’t watch TV, but she reads Chinese storybooks every night. She can also learn a lot from the Chinese storybooks.

1. When does Julie often watch TV?

A.On weekdays. B. On Sundays.

C. At night. D. In the morning.

2.Why does Julie love Chinese programs?

A.Because she likes China.

B.Because she can learn a lot from them.

C.Because she wants to go to China.

D.All of the above are right.

3.What can’t Julie see in Chinese documentaries?

A. Delicious food. B. A basketball game.

C. Tigers.               D. Middle schools.

4.Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Julie doesn’t like Chinese.

B.Julie learns Chinese at home.

C.Julie canH learn a lot from the Chinese storybooks.

D.Julie doesn’t have a good grade at school.

四、单词填空

1. During the next few days, I have decided to have a good rest by taking a walk or seeing a film. I really need to _____ (放松).

2. It's very cold _____ (在外面). Don't go out.

3. Our teacher asks us not to run in the _____ (大厅) because it is a quiet place.

4. Are there lots of _____ (规则) at your home?

5. —Where's your mom?

—She's in the _____ (厨房).

五、句子翻译

1.你每天早上都铺床吗? (make)

2.我的妈妈总是对我很严厉。(always)

3.当你出去的时候记得关窗户。(remember, when)

4.他每天练习游泳两个小时。

He _____ _____ for two hours _____ _____.

5.作为一名学生，你在上课时应该认真听讲。

As a student, you should ______ ______ your teacher carefully ______ ______.

六、书面表达

假设你是Susan,在家里你的父母总是对你有很多要求,有时你是否感到厌烦?你是怎样解决的?请你根据下列表格提示用英语写一篇短文。

要求：1.文章必须包括表格中所给提示内容,可以展开思路,自由地适当发挥。

2.不能出现真实的校名、人名和其它真实信息。

3.词数80词右。前两句已经给出,不计入词数。

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案以及解析

一、单选题

1.答案：D

解析：句意:我女儿帮我做饭，但她年龄太小，不能把她单独留在厨房 里。bedroom"卧室"；classroom"教室"；lab"实验室"；kitchen"厨房"。根据句意可知选D。

2.答案：B

解析：考查情态动词。句意：—我必须现在完成工作吗？—不需要。你可以稍后再做。在回答以must开头的一般疑问句时，肯定回答用must，否定回答用needn't或don't have to。故选B。

3.答案：B

4.答案：B
解析：本题考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句要用陈述句语序, 先排除A和C; 根据答语中的"所以孩子们不会轻易走丢"可推断, 校服能告诉父母"他们的孩子在哪里", 故答案为B。

5.答案：A
解析：句意:当地震发生时,我认为最重要的安全规则是保持镇静。rule“规则” ;doubt“疑问”;condition“条件”;project“项目”。

6.答案：A

解析：句意:作为一名老师,看到这么多学生戴眼镜我真的感到很担忧.wear强调“穿,戴”的状态,其宾语是衣帽或眼镜等名词,故选A。

7.答案：B
解析：句意: 莉萨不擅长英语, 所以她每天练习说英语。主语是she, 时态是一般现在时, 谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式, 先排除A和C; practice doing sth.意为"练习做某事", 故答案为B。

8.答案：B
解析：根据题干中的"大厅里有很多孩子"以及"我受不了这里的噪音" 可推断, 他们太"吵闹"了, 故所缺的词是noisy。

9.答案：C
解析：本题考查连词的用法。设空处前意为"小玛丽对她父母道晚安", 设空处后意为"她每天上床睡觉", 根据设空处前后的逻辑关系可知, "道晚安"的动作发生在"上床睡觉"之前, 故所缺的词是before。

10.答案：B
解析：本题考查交际用语。题干中提到了"我们所有人都要在六月参加高中入学考试", 当得知某人要参加比赛或考试时, 要用"Good luck"祝对方好运, 故答案为B。

二、完形填空

答案：1-5 ABCCA 6-10 ACBDA
解析：1.句意: 在亚洲的一些学校, 学生不能抽烟和大声喧哗。表示"不能; 不许"要用can't, 故答案为A。
2.根据设空处后的books可知, 在美国的一些学校, 每个孩子都必须好好爱护他们的"书", 故答案为B。
3.其中一条"规定"在全世界都很流行, 所缺的词是rule。
4.学生在星期一至星期五的时候必须穿"校服", 所缺的词是uniforms。
5.许多学生不喜欢穿校服, 因为他们觉得校服是世界上最丑的衣服。根据设空处前后的因果关系可知, 所缺的词是because。
6.但是学校不让学生在学校穿他们自己的衣服, 所缺的词是their。
7.一些学生在校服上"画"漂亮的画或者他们最喜欢的明星, 所缺的词是draw。
8.他们不想穿"一样的"衣服, 所缺的词是same。
9.根据"你觉得那种方式怎么样?"可知, "What do you think of...?"的句式结构符合语境, 所缺的词是of。
10.该句的含义是"你喜欢你的校服吗?", 所缺的词是like。

三、阅读理解

A

答案：1-5 BDDAC

解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段中的"I think these rules are important to me."可知, 她认为这些规则对她很重要, 故答案为B。
2.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"At home, I can't play computer games for more than half an hour."可知, 凯特在家玩电脑的时间不能超过半个小时, 故答案为D。
3.细节理解题。根据第三段中的"We must get to school before half past seven in the morning."可知, 凯特必须在七点半以前到学校, 故答案为D。
4.推理判断题。根据第二段中的"So my bedroom is always clean and tidy."可知, 凯特的卧室总是很干净整洁, 由此可推断, 她是一个爱整洁的女孩, 故答案为A。
5.主旨大意题。本文介绍了凯特生活中的一些规定, 包括家规和校规, 故答案为C。

B

答案：1-5 BBCDA
解析：1.推理判断题。根据第二段的描述可知, 作者一共提到了四件事, 故答案为B。
2.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Secondly, have a good study habit."可知, 第二件事是有一个好的学习习惯, 故答案为B。
3.词义猜测题。画线的词是honest, 根据其后的"Don't tell lies and never cheat in class."可知, 不说谎、不作弊的行为属于"诚实的"行为, 故答案为C。
4.推理判断题。根据第二段中"Finally, obey the school rules."之后提到的校规可知, 没有提到的内容是D。
5.主旨大意题。本文讲的是如何成为一名好学生, 故答案为A。

C

答案：CCDDD

解析：1.C词义猜测题。由第一段提到的几种不健康的食物可知，经常吃这些不健康的食物会导致超重。overweight意为“超重的”，故选C项。

2.C细节理解题。由第一段内容可知，芳芳（音译）是因为喜欢吃太多小吃才变胖的。故选C项。

3.D 细节理解题。由第二段的"They don’t eat enough healthy foods like fruit and vegetables. ”可知水果和蔬菜是健康食品，对健康有益。故选D项。

4.D 细节理解题。由最后一段的 “ If children do as the experts say, they won’t become fat. They will be heahhier."可知选 D项。

5.D 细节理解题。由第三段的 “Third，children shouldn’t eat too many snacks and fried foods.”可知D项表述正确。故选D项。

D

答案：BDCB

解析：1. B细节理解题。由“ She only watches TV on Sundays.”可知她只有在周日看电视。故选B项。

2.D 细节理解题。根据“ Why does she love Chinese documentaries? Because she likes Chinese. She hopes she can visit China one day. ”和“That helps a lot，because she learns many new words.”可知应选D项。

3.C细节理解题。由" Because she can learn a lot about the life of China，such as schools, food，houses, movies and sports. ” 可知，文中并未提到在节目中可以看到动物。故选C项。

4.B推理判断题。通读全文可知，朱莉通过看电视节目和晚上读中文故事书来了解中国、学习汉语，这些行为都发生在家里。故选B项。

四、单词填空

1.答案：relax

2.答案：outside

3.答案：hall

4.答案：rules

5.答案：kitchen

五、句子翻译

1.答案：Do you make your/the bed every morning?

2.答案：My mother is always strict with me.

3.答案：Remember to close the window(s) when you go out.

4.答案：practices swimming; every day

5.答案：listen to; in class

六、书面表达

26.答案：

One possible version:

My name is Susan. There are too many rules in my family have to clean the room every day. I am not allowed to play computer games in my free time. I can't go out on school nights. I Must go to bed by 10 pm. think my parents are too strict with me. Sometimes I feel bored, but I understand they really love me. I communicate with my parents as much as possible, sharing my happiness and sadness with them. And I often help them do housework. These are my good ways to get on well with them.