初中英语牛津译林版八年级上册Task集体备课课件ppt
展开The suffixes -er, -r and -ist
We can add -er, -r and -ist t sme wrds (n./v.) t frm nuns fr peple.
Hell, everyne. I lve teaching English.
I am an English __________.
He wrte many articles all his life.
He was a famus ________.
She is gd at dancing.
She is a _________.
Singing is their hbby.
They are __________.
He is playing the pian.
He is a _________.
He is an _______.
He has acted in many films.
teacherwriterdancersingerpianistactr
These suffixes can frm nuns fr peple.
Smetimes we need t change the ending f the verb/nun when we add the suffix.dance dancer win winnerpian pianist science scientist
Part A Change the fllwing wrds int nuns fr peple by adding the crrect suffixes.
1. act __________ 6. play __________2. art __________ 7. reprt __________3. drive __________ 8. science __________4. farm __________ 9. wrk __________5. paint __________ 10. write __________
加-er,-r,-ist无明显规律可以利用,不过有几个小tips ◆ -er远比-r多,如果你实在要猜时,选-er吧。 ◆动作的执行者用-er,比如reprter、fighter、 cleaner。◆结尾单个e的单词用-er,比如writer、diver。 ◆ ate、it、ct结尾的单词通常用r,比如creatr、 editr、cnductr。
1. 直接加-er或r构成的名词:________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
给方框中的词加上后缀变成人的名词,并按要求将它们归类
wrk tur visit speak hunt write pian science reprt play paint farm drive art act learn help kill dance win sing run fllw hide share teach western prvide
wrker speaker hunter writer
reprter player painter farmer driver dancer learnersinger helper fllwer killer hider
sharer teacher westerner prvider
2. 直接加-r构成的名词:____________________________3. 直接加-ist构成的名词: ___________________________4. 非直接加-ist构成的名词:___________________________5. 非直接加-er构成的名词: ___________________________
visitr actr
turist artist
scientist pianist
winner runner
Part B Cmplete the fllwing sentences with the crrect nuns f the wrds in brackets. Use the plural frm if necessary.
Birds are ________ (sing). They can make beautiful sunds. Sme _______ (act) can make different bird sunds. It is very interesting.A lt f ________ (tur) g t the wetlands t watch birds every year. There are many _______ (visit) at bird shws t. Sme ________ (art) like t paint birds. The birds in their pictures are really beautiful. Sme _______ (write) like t include birds in their pems t. Birds are part f ut lives. They are ur friends.
表示人的身份、职业、国籍等的后缀
-er farmer speaker reprter dancer -r editr actr directr sailr -ist artist scientist -an musician plitician Asian Indian -ese Chinese
… When I was in higher schl, I was s shy that I wuldn’t talk t anyne except my parents and best friends. If a stranger asked me the way t a lcal shp, it was as if I’d frgtten hw t talk …
We can use this kind f skill t slve sme prblems.
-er, -r, -ist can frm nuns fr peple.
Try t guess the meanings when we cme acrss new wrds.
strange 奇怪的, 陌生的
stranger 陌生人
… It was Sunday and it was cld utside. Mr King was very busy. At nine in the evening all the buyers left except a girl …
… There are many ther interesting places abut wildlife. If yu are interested in wildlife, why nt g t Lndn Z, Regent Park r River Thames dwnstream t experience the wrld’s mst beautiful gardens? Hlders f Lndn Passes can visit them freely …
…One f the mst well-knwn directrs f ur time is Stephen Spielberg. He was brn in Cincinnati n 18 December 1946. His father was an electric engineer and his mther was a perfrming pianist. His sister, Anne Spielberg, became a screenwriter wh wrte the stries fr many famus films…
directr 主管, 导演
direct 指导, 导演, 指示方向
engineer 工程师
screenwriter 电影剧本作家, 编剧家
Mike was 10 years ld and he went t Ashland Schl. He was very gd at ftball, s he was chsen by the schl team. He always played very well in the matches, and he scred a lt f gals (踢进很多球)… … After that, Mike scred tw gals befre half time. Then in the secnd half f the match he almst scred anther gal, but he kicked the ball with his ft lightly, and the galkeeper caught it easily and threw it ut …( ) What des the underlined wrd “galkeeper” mean? A. 教练 B. 守门员 C. 裁判 D. 观众
Write an article abut Yancheng Nature Reserve
盐城自然保护区位于中国东部的江苏省,占地面积4530多平方公里。每年有大量的游客去那里观鸟。一些科学家和生物学家也去那里研究鸟类。但是这几年,一些记者报道人们正在破坏自然保护区。政府为了保护这片区域,阻止猎人们在此打猎,禁止农民砍伐树木。一些知名作家描述鸟类和动物的严峻的生存环境。一些知名演员上演喜剧号召大家保护这片区域,因为它是很多鸟类、动物和植物的家园。
Sample writing:
Yancheng Nature Reserve is in Jiangsu Prvince in East China. It cvers an area f mre than 4,530 square kilmetres. Every year lts f turists g there t watch birds. Sme scientists and bilgists als g there t study birds. These years, sme reprters reprt that peple are destrying Yancheng Nature Reserve. In rder t prtect this area, the gvernment has taken sme measures t prevent the hunters frm hunting animals and prevent the farmers frm cutting dwn the trees in Yancheng Nature Reserve. Sme famus authrs/writers describe the terrible living envirnment f the birds and animals. Sme well-knwn actrs and actresses put n plays t call n us t prtect this area, because it is hme t many animals,birds and plants.
一、写出下列单词的名词形式。sing ___________ farm _________invent ___________ climb_________village _________ wait ____________cut___________ stp__________pian_________ train_________
waiter/waitress
二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. Many ________(visit) cme t Yancheng Nature Reserve t g birdwatching every year.2. There are ________(speak) in each crner f the hall.3. Yi Jianlian is my favurite basketball ________(play).4. Einstein was ne f the greatest ________(science) in histry.
三、单项选择( ) 1. Lin Shuha is ne f the best basketball_____ in NBA. A.actrs B. players C. waiters D. writers( )2. Mark Twain is ne f the greatest____ in the wrld. A. write B. writer C. writers D. writing( )3.Sme _____ can make different bird _______. A. acts; sunds B. acts; vices C. acts; sunds D. actrs; vices( )4. Yang Liping is a gd ______ in China. A. dancer B. singer C. teacher D.actr( )5. Zhu Jielun is gd at _____ .He is a gd ______. A. singing; sing B.sing; sing C. singing; singer D. sing; singe
Finish the exercises.Revise hw t frm nuns fr peple by adding -er, -r and -ist.
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