高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations示范课ppt课件

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations示范课ppt课件，共32页。PPT课件主要包含了一个睡觉的狗子，一个跳舞的女孩，一个游泳的小猪，who is，playing，standing，puzzling，puzzled，inspired，inspiring等内容，欢迎下载使用。

（动词ing形式作定语、表语）
The –ing frm as the Attributive and the Predicative
1. T master the usages f -ing frms serving as the Attributive and the use -ing frms freely in cmmunicatin and writing.
Step 1. Lead-in
我们常说的现在分词和动名词是怎么回事？
现在分词和动名词都是由动词末尾加 -ing 形式构成，因此统称为动词的 -ing 形式。
1. Playing with fire is dangerus.
2. Peppa and Gerge always lve jumping in muddy puddles.佩奇和乔治总喜欢在泥坑里跳来跳去。
3. His hbby is dressing up as a girl.他的爱好是打扮成女孩子的样子。
观察下面句子并分析画线部分在句中所作的成分 
5. Lking dwn at her phne as she walked, she hit the dr.
4. The lady ding the live bradcast is called Qia Bilu.正在做直播的这位女士名叫乔碧萝。
6. The head teacher saw Li Ming playing with smart phne in the classrm.
Part One The –ing frm as the Attributive(动词ing用作定语)
定语用来修饰、限定、说明名词或代词的品质与特征的。汉语翻译中中常用，“的”表示。
6. Mther made a birthday cake fr me．
4. Lucy's father is a pr wrker．
5. We belng t the third wrld.
3. My brther is a teacher.
2. They live in the rm abve.
1. It's a red car． The girl present is my sister.
（名词所有格/形容词）
7. Tm drank sme biled water and hurried t schl.
注意现在分词做定语的位置
an interesting film
the rising sun
1.单个的现在分词作定语时，位于它所修饰的名词或代词_____
biling water
a sleeping dg
falling leaves
a dancing girl
a swimming pig
D yu knw the by playing basketball?=D yu knw the by playing basketball?
2. 现在分词短语作定语：通常_____， 其作用相当于定语从句。
D yu knw the lvely cat the pian?（play）=D yu knw the lvely cat the pian?
wh is playing
2) The lady_______________ here in white is a famus star.
1)The lady_________ here in white is a famus star. (stand)
that/wh stands
1. I have smething interesting t say.
2. There was nthing surprising here.
3.单个的过去分词修饰复合不定代词smething, everything, anything, nthing, nbdy等或指示代词thse时，要放在这些词的_______
现在分词：表示动作正在进行
The prblem being discussed at the meeting is very imprtant.
三、现在分词、过去分词和不定式作定语的区别：
The prblem discussed at the meeting is very imprtant.
The prblem t be discussed at the meeting is very imprtant.
过去分词：表示动作已经完成
不定式：表示动作将要发生
1.The man _______ (sit) n the platfrm is a prfessr frm Wuhan is that girl ________ (walk) alng the river? 3.The children _________ (practise) playing the vilin ver there will give a perfrmance next week. 4.The man with sun-glasses _________ (stand) near a car is a ld lady _________ (talk) t the children is a famus musician.
6.They set up an _________(perate) shuted and rapped with his __________(walk) stick n the firefighters dashed int the ________(burn) experiment was an ________(amaze) night，there were millins f peple _________ (watch) the pening ceremny live n TV.
Part Tw The –ing frm as the Predicative (-ing形式用作表语)
1.动名词(短语)作表语,表示抽象的一般性的行为,用来说明主语的内容,与主语通常是同一概念, 表语和主语常可互换位置。My favurite sprt is swimming. =Swimming is my favurite sprt.我最喜欢的运动是游泳。
动词 -ing 形式作表语
2.现在分词作表语，表示主语具有的特征、性质和状态(相当一个形容词） 　The prblem is quite puzzling. 这个问题很令困惑。 The film being shwn in the cinema is exciting. 正在电影院上演的电影很激动人心。The news is quite shcking.这消息很令人震惊。
注意：作表语的现在分词,许多是由能够表示人们某种感情或情绪的动词变化而来的。常见的有:mving, interesting, encuraging, exciting, inspiring, bring, surprising, puzzling, amusing, astnishing等。这类词有“令人……的”的含义,常修饰物。
3.过去分词与现在分词作表语的区别：We are ____________(interest) in the film.The film is ____________ (interest) t us. Michelle sunded __________(excite) t hear the news.The news sunded ____________(excite).
过去分词作表语一般形容人；现在分词作表语一般形容物
interesting
The questin is rather__________(puzzle).
The student is quite___________(puzzle).
Mr. Smith delivered a speech, which was very ___________ (inspire).The audience were ___________(inspire) after listening t the speech.
作表语的现在分词和进行时态的现在分词的区别：
① 作表语的现在分词表示主语的特征和性质。② 进行时态中的现在分词表示主语正在进行的动作。
1. The plants that they fund there were (astnish)2. I was (astnish) t learn that his lng lst child had been fund.3. It is ________(amaze) that the by played the trumpet s well at the pening ceremny.  4. He lked  (interest) in the idea I put frward. 5.Please stp making the nise—it’s getting _______ (anny).
6. Yur task is ____________(clean) the living rm befre the Spring Festival. 7.Her jb is __________(check) letter f credit and terms f cntract.8. Be brave. Yu lk like a ___ bird (frighten)9. The fierce lin lks ___ (frighten). Keep away frm its cage r it will attack yu.
frightening
Language pints: Imprtant phrases (P6)
1. 此处 it 为___________，walking alng the streets作______________， enjying作________，relaxing作________。2. fun为____________，高考常见不可数名词_____________________ ________________________________________________________。
Enjy challenge
Language pints: Imprtant sentences (P6)
1. It was great fun walking alng the streets, enjying the relaxing atmsphere! (P6)
knwledge, equipment,
furniture, infrmatin, prgress, advice, weather, baggage, hair
拓展：ding除上述用法外，还可以作宾语、宾补和表语；ding表示主动，动作正在进行； dne 表示被动，动作已完成；having dne表示从句动作发生在主句的动作之前。
走在大街上，享受轻松的气氛非常有趣。