04 词汇运用-2022年浙江中考二模英语试题汇编（原卷版+解析版）

2022年浙江中考二模英语试题汇编（原卷版）
04 词汇运用
（2022年浙江省温州市洞头区中考二模）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
rain       sheep     cook     instead       between
41．Last summer Jane visited her uncle’s farm and saw lots of _____.
42．My father didn’t answer your phone because he _____ in the kitchen.
43．The twins look so similar that we can hardly tell the differences _____ them.
44．The continuous _____ days have caused flooding in several towns these days.
45．With so many questions and doubts, the man didn’t reply anything. _____, he turned around and left the room.
（2022年浙江省温州市鹿城区中考二模）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
winner     heavy     encourage     except       compare
41．Most of the buildings in the town are modern _________ the church.
42．The further the man walked, the ________ the bag he felt on his back.
43．The headmaster is presenting prizes to the _________ of the photo competition.
44．Don’t forget _________ the prices of products when you shop online. It will save money.
45．Teenagers should _________ to solve their problems by themselves.
（2022年浙江省温州市中考二模）
用下面所给的单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
lie   habit   when   free   activity
41．The giraffes are allowed to move ________ in the reserve.
42．I’ve got into the ________ of turning on the radio as soon as I get up.
43．Our school organizes various ________ for students to show their talents.
44．________ you need help, Baidu Maps can provide you with the best route.
45．The clothes ________ all over the floor! You should put them away right now.
（2022年浙江省温州市外国语学校中考二模）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
teach            almost            whether            we            hobby
41．When we get into trouble, we need to depend on _________ to solve the problems.
42．Saving money is a good habit which should _________ to the children as early as possible.
43．To make their life more colorful, teenagers should develop some _________ and interests in the free time.
44．It's been _________ three years since Betty let her hometown, but she still misses her old friends there.
45．The parents are discussing _________ they should send their kids to take an English summer course in England.
（2022年浙江省温州瑞安市中考二模）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用1次。
quiet       celebrate       housework     I        below
41．We take it in turns to do ________ in my family.
42．I don’t think my friend’s hobby has to be the same as ________.
43．Night temperature can drop ________ 15 degrees here in summer.
44．Visitors walked ________ on the path, enjoying the peace of the countryside.
45．Each year World Book Day ________ to encourage people to read and write.
（2022年浙江省金华兰溪市中考二模）
用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
ours     proud     although     be worried about     dig
31．This school is big, but ________ is even bigger.
32．All of us felt very ________ when we won the first prize.
33．Mike ________ a hole in the garden and put some seeds in it last weekend.
34．________ I’ve tried many times, I still don’t know how to solve this problem.
35．Some people still go out in this special period, and I ________ their health condition.
（2022年浙江省丽水市中考二模）
用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
great     punish     lucky     learn     throw away
31．Lao She is one of the ________ writers in China.
32．It is important for us ________ English in the right way.
33．It is a waste to ________ good food. So just take what you eat.
34．Anybody ________ if he or she makes those silly mistakes again.
35．It’s a ________ day for Tom as he has just passed the driving test after failing several times.
根据汉语提示填空
（2022年浙江省宁波市江北区中考二模）
36．Dwen Dwen（墩墩）is a common nickname in China for children that ________（表明；暗示）health.
37．One of the ________（秘诀）to be successful is to learn from mistakes.
38．As soon as I got home, I ________ (意识到) I had forgotten my key.
39．Be quiet and listen carefully! What are so many people ________ (欢呼) for?
40．To keep me healthy, my mother ________（不常）allows me to eat junk food.
41．The ________ (出乎意料的) result made all of us sad.
42．As parents, you should keep these ________（火柴）away from the children.
43．You’d better go outside and breathe some ________ (更新鲜的) air in your spare time.
44．The19th Asian Games will be ________（举办）in September this year in Hangzhou.
45．Helen is such a kind teacher that she treats her students in an ________ (善解人意的) way.
（2022年浙江省宁波市鄞州区中考二模）
36．Everything was perfect for the picnic in Yinzhou Park ________ (除……之外) the weather.
37．Music allows me to enjoy peace ________ (无论何时) I am nervous.
38．At first ________ (没有人) bought his products, so he had no money.
39．Themed “Together for a shared future”, Beijing Winter Olympics have ________ (传播) the spirit of Chinese players.
40．When the guests are to leave, the host may still __________ (礼貌地) ask them to stay.
41．The very best thing you can do for the whole world is to make the most of ________ (你自己).
42．Your sense of smell is the ________ (强烈的) in the evening in the whole day.
43．I first really looked into the criminal when I was ________ (采访) him at a police station.
44．There is no need to light a night light on a light night like ________ (在今晚).
45．Suddenly the old woman stopped because she saw the ________ (陌生人) face.
(2022年浙江省宁波市中考二模)
36．In ________ (三月), the third month of the year, it’s always very cold in my hometown.
37．Tony often ________ (借) my dictionary, but he never remembers to return it to me.
38．We take great ________ (骄傲) in offering the best service around the world.
39．Jane is ________ (疯狂的) about reading and this is the eleventh book she has read this month.
40．Big cities can be lonely places if you have no friends or  ________ (亲戚) there.
41．David goes to work by bike every day to ________ (避免) the rush hour and get some exercise.
42．I guess the temperature is _______ (在……下面) zero because it’s freezing here.
43．Jim always seems to know ________ (确切地) what to get people as gifts.
44．You should always knock at the door before ________ (进去) others’ rooms.
五、根据首字母填空
45．After the candles were b________ out, we could finally eat the birthday cake.
(2022年浙江省宁波慈溪市中考二模)
根据汉语提示填空
36．Jack ________ (喂养) his pet cat something sweet this morning.
37．Every student learns ________(不同地). Each of them has a special way.
38．Nature will punish anyone who goes ________ (违背) it.
39．You should take the chance to travel ________（到国外）while you’re still young.
40．He decided to get a look at the house and see if it was well ________ (值得) buying.
41．Parents should value their kids’ ________ (教育) as early as possible.
42．Bill is a hard-working boy, and his teacher often   ________ (表扬) him.
43．The girl was lucky to be ________ (活着) in such a terrible earthquake.
44．________(收集) something special in our daily lives is also a good hobby.
45．My class did a survey about people’s living ________ (习惯) at a park last week.
2022年浙江中考二模英语试题汇编(解析版)
04 词汇运用
（2022年浙江省温州市洞头区中考二模）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
rain       sheep     cook     instead       between
41．Last summer Jane visited her uncle’s farm and saw lots of _____.
42．My father didn’t answer your phone because he _____ in the kitchen.
43．The twins look so similar that we can hardly tell the differences _____ them.
44．The continuous _____ days have caused flooding in several towns these days.
45．With so many questions and doubts, the man didn’t reply anything. _____, he turned around and left the room.
【答案】
41．sheep
42．was cooking
43．between
44．rainy
45．Instead
【解析】
41．句意：去年夏天简参观了她叔叔的农场，看到了许多羊。根据“farm”可知，在农场看见的应是牲畜；结合备选词，sheep“羊”符合语境；再根据“lots of”可知，名词要用复数形式，sheep的复数为sheep。故填sheep。
42．句意：我父亲无法接电话，因为他正在厨房做饭。根据“in the kitchen”可推知是在做饭；结合备选词，cook“做饭”符合语境；再根据“My father didn’t answer your phone because he…in the kitchen.”可知，时态应用过去进行时；主语为he，be动词用was，cook的分词为cooking。故填was cooking。
43．句意：这对双胞胎长得如此相似，我们几乎看不出他们之间的区别。根据“we can hardly tell the differences…them.”可知，此处指“无法看出两人之间的区别”；结合备选词，between“（两人）之间”符合语境。故填between。
44．句意：连续不断的雨天使好几个城镇发生了洪水。根据“flooding”可推知是由持续不断的下雨天导致的；结合备选词，rain“下雨”符合语境；再根据“days”是名词可知，前要用形容词修饰；rain的形容词为rainy，表示“下雨的”。故填rainy。
45．句意：面对这么多的问题和疑问，这个人什么也没有回答。相反，他转身离开了房间。根据“With so many questions and doubts, the man didn’t reply anything.”和“he turned around and left the room.”可知，前后句是相反的；结合备选词，instead“反而”符合语境；设空处在句首，首字母要大写。故填Instead。
（2022年浙江省温州市鹿城区中考二模）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
winner     heavy     encourage     except       compare
41．Most of the buildings in the town are modern _________ the church.
42．The further the man walked, the ________ the bag he felt on his back.
43．The headmaster is presenting prizes to the _________ of the photo competition.
44．Don’t forget _________ the prices of products when you shop online. It will save money.
45．Teenagers should _________ to solve their problems by themselves.
【答案】
41．except
42．heavier
43．winners
44．to compare
45．be encouraged
【解析】
41．句意：除了教堂外，镇上大多数建筑都很现代化。根据“the church”可知，教堂不属于现代的建筑，因此排除在外，介词except“除……之外”符合语境。故填except。
42．句意：那人走得越远，他感到背上的袋子越重。根据“The further the man walked, the...”可知，句型为“the+比较级，the+比较级”，根据“...the bag he felt”可知，袋子感觉越来越重，heavy“沉重的”符合语境，比较级为heavier，作表语。故填heavier。
43．句意：校长正在给摄影比赛的优胜者颁奖。根据“presenting prizes”可知，是给“获胜者”颁奖，且获胜者不止一个，用winner的复数。故填winners。
44．句意：当你在网上购物时，别忘了比较产品的价格。这样可以省钱。根据“It will save money.”可知，购物时比较价格可以省钱，compare“比较”，forget to do sth“忘记做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故填to compare。
45．句意：应该鼓励青少年自己解决问题。根据“...to solve their problems by themselves.”可知，青少年应该被鼓励自己解决问题，encourage“鼓励”符合语境，用含情态动词should的被动语态：should be done。故填be encouraged。
（2022年浙江省温州市中考二模）
用下面所给的单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
lie   habit   when   free   activity
41．The giraffes are allowed to move ________ in the reserve.
42．I’ve got into the ________ of turning on the radio as soon as I get up.
43．Our school organizes various ________ for students to show their talents.
44．________ you need help, Baidu Maps can provide you with the best route.
45．The clothes ________ all over the floor! You should put them away right now.
【答案】
41．freely
42．habit
43．activities
44．When
45．are lying
【解析】
41．句意：长颈鹿可以在保护区内自由活动。根据动词“move”可知后面可以用副词来修饰，由“are allowed to move”可知长颈鹿被允许……地活动，备选词汇free意为“自由的”，其副词形式是freely，可以用来修饰动词move。故填freely。
42．句意：我已经养成了起床就打开收音机的习惯。根据“turning on the radio as soon as I get up”可知起床就打开收音机是一个习惯，由“got into the”可知后面要带名词，备选词汇habit可与其构成get into the habit of doing sth.，意为“养成做某事的习惯”。故填habit。
43．句意：我们学校给学生们组织了各种各样的活动来展示他们的才华。根据“various”可知后面要带名词的复数形式。由“to show their talents”可知学生们可参加学校组织的活动来展示他们的才华，备选词汇activity意为“活动”，符合语境，其复数形式是activities。故填activities。
44．句意：当你需要帮忙的时候，百度地图可以给你提供最好的路线。分析句子结构，“Baidu Maps can provide you with the best route”为主句，则“you need help”可以是从句。备选词汇when可引导时间状语，意为“当……的时候”，符合题意。故填When。
45．句意：地板上到处都是衣服。你应该马上把它们收起来。根据“You should put them away right now”可知你应该马上把衣服收起来，说明它们此刻正放在地板上，句子要用现在进行时，其结构为am/is/are doing。主语“The clothes”是名词复数，be动词are。备选词汇lie意为“（物品）平放”，符合语境，其动词ing形式为lying。故填are lying。
（2022年浙江省温州市外国语学校中考二模）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
teach            almost            whether            we            hobby
41．When we get into trouble, we need to depend on _________ to solve the problems.
42．Saving money is a good habit which should _________ to the children as early as possible.
43．To make their life more colorful, teenagers should develop some _________ and interests in the free time.
44．It's been _________ three years since Betty let her hometown, but she still misses her old friends there.
45．The parents are discussing _________ they should send their kids to take an English summer course in England.
【答案】
41．ourselves
42．be taught
43．hobbies
44．almost
45．whether
【解析】
41．句意：当我们陷入困境时，我们需要依靠自己来解决问题。根据句子结构可知，空处缺少名词作宾语，根据“solve the problems”可知，要解决问题需要依靠自己，结合备选单词，使用反身代词ourselves，故填ourselves。
42．句意：存钱是一种好习惯，应该尽早教给孩子。情态动词should后接动词原形，句中which指代“存钱这个好习惯”，好习惯应该被教给孩子，使用被动语态，结构是be done，结合备选单词，故填被be taught。
43．句意：为了使他们的生活更加丰富多彩，青少年应该在空闲时间发展一些爱好和兴趣。根据“some”和“and interests”可知，空处应该填写名词复数，并且该名词与“兴趣”并列，结合备选单词，hobby“爱好”，故填hobbies。
44．句意：贝蒂离开家乡快三年了，但她仍然想念那里的老朋友。 结合句子结构可知，空处需要副词作句子的状语，结合备选单词，almost“差不多、几乎”，故填almost。
45．句意：家长们正在讨论是否应该送孩子去英国参加英语暑期班。该句是宾语从句，空处缺少宾语从句的引导词，结合备选单词，whether“是否”，故填whether。
（2022年浙江省温州瑞安市中考二模）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用1次。
quiet       celebrate       housework     I        below
41．We take it in turns to do ________ in my family.
42．I don’t think my friend’s hobby has to be the same as ________.
43．Night temperature can drop ________ 15 degrees here in summer.
44．Visitors walked ________ on the path, enjoying the peace of the countryside.
45．Each year World Book Day ________ to encourage people to read and write.
【答案】
41．housework
42．mine
43．below
44．quietly
45．is celebrated
【解析】
41．句意：在我家，我们轮流做家务。根据“We take it in turns to do...in my family.”可知此处是指家务活，housework“家务活”，是不可数名词，故填housework。
42．句意：我不认为我朋友的爱好一定要和我一样。根据“I don’t think my friend’s hobby has to be the same as”结合备选词汇可知，此处是指“我”的爱好，空后无名词，应用I的名词性物主代词形式，故填mine。
43．句意：夏季夜间温度可降至15度以下。根据“15 degrees here in summer.”结合备选词汇，可知此处是指15度以下的温度，below“在……下面”，是介词，故填below。
44．句意：游客们静静地走在小路上，享受着乡间的宁静。根据“enjoying the peace of the countryside.”可知是指安静地走，应用quiet的副词形式quietly修饰动词，故填quietly。
45．句意：每年都庆祝世界图书日，鼓励人们阅读和写作。根据“Each year World Book Day...to encourage people to read and write.”结合备选词汇可知，此处是指世界图书日被庆祝，应用一般现在时的被动语态：am/is/are done，主语是单数，be动词用is。故填is celebrated。
（2022年浙江省金华兰溪市中考二模）
用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
ours     proud     although     be worried about     dig
31．This school is big, but ________ is even bigger.
32．All of us felt very ________ when we won the first prize.
33．Mike ________ a hole in the garden and put some seeds in it last weekend.
34．________ I’ve tried many times, I still don’t know how to solve this problem.
35．Some people still go out in this special period, and I ________ their health condition.
【答案】
31．ours
32．proud
33．dug
34．Although
35．am worried about
【解析】
31．句意：这所学校很大，但我们的学校更大。分析句子结构可知，此句的空处是主语的位置，ours是名词性物主代词，这里指“我们的学校”。故填ours。
32．句意：当我们获得一等奖时，我们都感到非常自豪。根据“when we won the first prize.”可知，这里指我们感到非常自豪，proud意为“自豪的”，形容词，作表语。故填proud。
33．句意：迈克上周末在花园里挖了一个坑，并在里面放了一些种子。根据“put some seeds in it last weekend.”可知，是在花园里挖了一个坑，dig意为“挖”；由“last weekend”可知，这里用过去式。故填dug。
34．句意：尽管我试了很多次，但我仍然不知道如何解决这个问题。分析句子结构可知，此句是由although引导的让步状语从句，意为“尽管”，首字母大写。故填Although。
35．句意：有些人在这个特殊时期仍然外出，我担心他们的健康状况。根据“Some people still go out in this special period,”及空后的“their health condition.”可知，应该是特殊时期外出，所以担心他们的健康状况。be worried about 意为“担心”；此处是一般现在时，主语为I，因此be动词用am。故填am worried about。
（2022年浙江省丽水市中考二模）
用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
great     punish     lucky     learn     throw away
31．Lao She is one of the ________ writers in China.
32．It is important for us ________ English in the right way.
33．It is a waste to ________ good food. So just take what you eat.
34．Anybody ________ if he or she makes those silly mistakes again.
35．It’s a ________ day for Tom as he has just passed the driving test after failing several times.
【答案】
31．greatest
32．to learn
33．throw away
34．will be punished
35．lucky
【解析】
31．句意：老舍是中国最伟大的作家之一。“in China”可知用形容词最高级形式，用“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”结构，结合“Lao She”可知是最伟大的作家之一，great“伟大的”，其最高级为greatest。故填greatest。
32．句意：对我们来说用正确的方式去学英语很重要。根据“English in the right way”可推出是用正确的方法学英语，learn“学习”；句式It is adj. for sb. to do sth.表示“做某事对某人来说是……的”。空格处用不定式作真正的主语。故填to learn。
33．句意：扔掉好的食物是浪费。所以只拿你吃的东西。根据“It is a waste”可知空格处表示扔掉食物。“throw away”表示“扔掉”；不定式符号“to”后接动词原形，故填throw away。
34．句意：任何再犯这种愚蠢的错误的人将被惩罚。根据“if he or she makes those silly mistakes again”可知犯愚蠢的错误要被处罚，punish“惩罚”；if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时，“punish”与“anybody”是动宾关系，用被动语态，故填will be punished。
35．句意：对于Tom来说今天是幸运的一天因为他刚刚通过了失败好几次的驾照考试。根据“as he has just passed the driving test after failing several times”可知经过多次失败后通过了驾照考试，应是幸运的一天，lucky“幸运的”，形容词作定语。故填lucky。
根据汉语提示填空
（2022年浙江省宁波市江北区中考二模）
36．Dwen Dwen（墩墩）is a common nickname in China for children that ________（表明；暗示）health.
【答案】suggests
【解析】句意：墩墩是中国孩子的昵称，寓意健康。suggest“表明；暗示”，动词；that在此引导的是定语从句，指代“a common nickname”，在从句中作主语；从句主语为单数，谓语动词也要用单数形式。故填suggests。
37．One of the ________（秘诀）to be successful is to learn from mistakes.
【答案】secrets
【解析】句意：成功的秘诀之一就是从错误中吸取教训。secret“秘密，秘诀”，名词；根据“one of the…”可知，one of+名词复数“……之一”，因此此处要用secret的复数形式secrets。故填secrets。
38．As soon as I got home, I ________ (意识到) I had forgotten my key.
【答案】realized
【解析】句意：我一到家就意识到我忘了带钥匙。根据“As soon as I got home”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以空缺处用动词realize“意识到”的过去式realized，故填realized。
39．Be quiet and listen carefully! What are so many people ________ (欢呼) for?
【答案】cheering
【解析】句意：安静，仔细听！这么多人在欢呼什么？cheer“欢呼”，are与现在分词构成现在进行时结构，故填cheering。
40．To keep me healthy, my mother ________（不常）allows me to eat junk food.
【答案】seldom
【解析】句意：为了保持我的健康，我妈妈很少允许我吃垃圾食品。seldom“不常，很少”，副词，修饰动词“allows”。故填seldom。
41．The ________ (出乎意料的) result made all of us sad.
【答案】unexpected
【解析】句意：意外的结果使我们大家都很伤心。unexpected“出乎意料的”，是形容词，修饰其后的名词，故填unexpected。
42．As parents, you should keep these ________（火柴）away from the children.
【答案】matches
【解析】句意：作为父母，你应该让孩子们远离这些火柴。match“火柴”，名词；根据“these”可知，此处要用名词复数，match的复数为matches。故填matches。
43．You’d better go outside and breathe some ________ (更新鲜的) air in your spare time.
【答案】fresher
【解析】句意：你最好在空闲时间出去呼吸一些新鲜空气。更新鲜的：fresher，形容词的比较级作定语，表示“比现在更新鲜的空气”。故填fresher。
44．The19th Asian Games will be ________（举办）in September this year in Hangzhou.
【答案】held
【解析】句意：第19届亚运会将于今年9月在杭州举办。hold“举办”，动词，与主语“The19th Asian Games”构成被动关系，要用被动语态；再根据“in September this year”是将来时间点可知，此处要用一般将来时的被动语态，即will be+过去分词；空前已有“will be”，此处用hold的过去分词held。故填held。
45．Helen is such a kind teacher that she treats her students in an ________ (善解人意的) way.
【答案】understanding
【解析】句意：海伦是一位如此仁慈的老师，她用善解人意的方式对待学生。understanding“善解人意的”，是形容词，修饰名词way，用形容词，故填understanding。
（2022年浙江省宁波市鄞州区中考二模）
36．Everything was perfect for the picnic in Yinzhou Park ________ (除……之外) the weather.
【答案】except
【解析】句意：除了天气，一切都非常适合在鄞州公园野餐。本题中，需要把“天气”这一因素从“一切完美”中排除。except“除……外”，是介词，符合题意。故填except。
37．Music allows me to enjoy peace ________ (无论何时) I am nervous.
【答案】whenever
【解析】句意：每当我紧张的时候，音乐能让我享受平静。“无论何时”为whenever，引导让步状语从句。故填whenever。
38．At first ________ (没有人) bought his products, so he had no money.
【答案】nobody
【解析】句意：一开始没有人买他的产品，所以他没有钱。根据中文提示可知，此空应填不定代词nobody“没有人”作主语。故填nobody。
39．Themed “Together for a shared future”, Beijing Winter Olympics have ________ (传播) the spirit of Chinese players.
【答案】spread
【解析】句意：以“一起向未来”为主题的北京冬奥会传播了中国运动员的精神。根据空前的“have”和所给汉语意思可知，空缺处应该填的是spread“传播”的过去分词，构成现在完成时，故填spread。
40．When the guests are to leave, the host may still __________ (礼貌地) ask them to stay.
【答案】politely
【解析】句意：当客人要离开时，主人仍然可能礼貌地请他们留下来。根据“ask them to stay”结合常识可知要礼貌地请客人留下来，礼貌地politely，副词修饰动词ask。故填politely。
41．The very best thing you can do for the whole world is to make the most of ________ (你自己).
【答案】yourself
【解析】句意：你能为全世界做的最好的事情就是充分利用你自己。根据情境可知，应该使用反身代词，“make the most of oneself”意为“充分利用自己”；“yourself”意为“你自己”。故填yourself。
42．Your sense of smell is the ________ (强烈的) in the evening in the whole day.
【答案】strongest
【解析】句意：在一天中，你的嗅觉在晚上是最强烈的。 “强烈的”strong，形容词。根据“...the...in the evening in the whole day.”可知，此处为三者以上范围内的比较，结构为“the+最高级+in+范围”，故空格处应为最高级strongest，表示“最强烈的”。故填strongest。
43．I first really looked into the criminal when I was ________ (采访) him at a police station.
【答案】interviewing
【解析】句意：我第一次真正调查这个罪犯是在警察局采访他的时候。interview“采访”，是动词，when引导时间状语从句，根据“looked into”和“I was”可知，从句时态为过去进行时，空格处应为动词的现在分词。故填interviewing。
44．There is no need to light a night light on a light night like ________ (在今晚).
【答案】tonight
【解析】句意：像今晚这样明亮的夜晚，就不需要点一盏夜灯。根据汉语提示可知，“在今晚”英文表达是“tonight”，名词，作介词like的宾语。故填tonight。
45．Suddenly the old woman stopped because she saw the ________ (陌生人) face.
【答案】stranger’s
【解析】句意：突然，老妇人停了下来，因为她看到了陌生人的脸。stranger“陌生人”，是名词，此处应用其所有格形式修饰后面名词，故填stranger’s。
(2022年浙江省宁波市中考二模)
36．In ________ (三月), the third month of the year, it’s always very cold in my hometown.
【答案】March
【解析】句意：在三月，一年中的第三个月，我的家乡总是很冷。“三月”March，表示月份的专有名词。故填March。
37．Tony often ________ (借) my dictionary, but he never remembers to return it to me.
【答案】borrows
【解析】句意：托尼经常借我的字典，但他从不记得还我。borrow“借”，由often可知，句子要用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填borrows。
38．We take great ________ (骄傲) in offering the best service around the world.
【答案】pride
【解析】句意：我们为能提供全世界最好的服务而感到自豪。take pride in“以……为傲”，是固定短语，故填pride。
39．Jane is ________ (疯狂的) about reading and this is the eleventh book she has read this month.
【答案】crazy
【解析】句意：Jane对阅读着迷，这是她这个月读的第十一本书。此空为形容词作表语，crazy表示“疯狂的”，be crazy about表示“对……着迷”。故填crazy。
40．Big cities can be lonely places if you have no friends or  ________ (亲戚) there.
【答案】relatives
【解析】句意：大城市可能是孤独的地方，如果你没有朋友或亲戚在那里。“亲戚”译为relative，or连接并列成分，根据“friends”可知此处也用复数形式。故填relatives。
41．David goes to work by bike every day to ________ (避免) the rush hour and get some exercise.
【答案】avoid
【解析】句意：为了避免高峰时间并得到一些锻炼，大卫每天骑自行车上班。avoid动词，表示“避免”，此处为不定式表目的，应用动词原形，故填avoid。
42．I guess the temperature is _______ (在……下面) zero because it’s freezing here.
【答案】below
【解析】句意：我猜温度在零度以下，因为这里太冷了。根据“because it’s freezing here.”结合汉语提示可知，该句表示温度在零度以下，使用介词below，below zero“零度以下”，故填below。
43．Jim always seems to know ________ (确切地) what to get people as gifts.
【答案】exactly
【解析】句意：吉姆似乎总是很清楚该送人什么礼物。“确切地”英文表达为“exactly”，副词，修饰谓语动词know。故填exactly。
44．You should always knock at the door before ________ (进去) others’ rooms.
【答案】entering
【解析】句意：进入别人房间前，你应该先敲门。enter“进去”，before是介词，其后应该用动名词。故填entering。
五、根据首字母填空
45．After the candles were b________ out, we could finally eat the birthday cake.
【答案】blown
【解析】句意：蜡烛吹灭后，我们终于可以吃生日蛋糕了。blow out为固定搭配，意为“吹灭”，且位于“were +过去分词”一般过去时被动语态结构中，故动词blow应用过去分词形式。故填blown。
(2022年浙江省宁波慈溪市中考二模)
根据汉语提示填空
36．Jack ________ (喂养) his pet cat something sweet this morning.
【答案】fed
【解析】句意：Jack今天早上给他的宠物猫喂了一些甜的东西。根据“this morning”可知，本句的时态是一般过去时，动词需用过去式。“喂养”feed，是动词，其过去式是fed。故填fed。
37．Every student learns ________(不同地). Each of them has a special way.
【答案】differently
【解析】句意：每个学生的学习方式都不同。他们每个人都有一种特殊的方式。differently意为“不同地”，修饰动词learn。故填differently。
38．Nature will punish anyone who goes ________ (违背) it.
【答案】against
【解析】句意：大自然会惩罚任何违背它的人。由语境和汉语提示可知，“违背”译成：against；用作介词时，against后接的宾语有时可省略。具有“反对，违背，依靠，相对”等含义。故填against。
39．You should take the chance to travel ________（到国外）while you’re still young.
【答案】abroad
【解析】句意：当你还年轻的时候，你应该抓住到国外旅游的机会。根据汉语提示及空格前的“travel”可知“到国外旅游”可用动词短语travel abroad。故填abroad。
40．He decided to get a look at the house and see if it was well ________ (值得) buying.
【答案】worth
【解析】句意：他决定看一下这所房子然后看它是否值得被买。根据汉语提示可知，“值得”worth，是形容词，位于系动词“was”之后作表语。短语be worth doing “值得做某事”。故填worth。
41．Parents should value their kids’ ________ (教育) as early as possible.
【答案】education
【解析】句意：父母们应尽可能早地重视孩子们的教育。kids’是名词所有格，所以横线处缺的是名词。“教育”education，是不可数名词。故填education。
42．Bill is a hard-working boy, and his teacher often   ________ (表扬) him.
【答案】praises
【解析】句意：比尔是一个努力的男孩，他的老师经常表扬他。根据结构可知，应填入谓语动词。praise“表扬”，动词。由often可知，应用一般现在时。主语his teacher为第三人称单数，谓语应用praises。故填praises。
43．The girl was lucky to be ________ (活着) in such a terrible earthquake.
【答案】alive
【解析】句意：这个女孩幸运的在如此严重的地震中活下来。分析句子成分可知，横线处缺的成分是形容词，位于系动词“be”之后，作表语成分。“活着”alive，是形容词。故填alive。
44．________(收集) something special in our daily lives is also a good hobby.
【答案】Collecting
【解析】句意：收集一些我们日常生活中特别的东西也是一个很好的爱好。根据中文提示，收集collect，动词；结合语境可知，此处是动名词作主语，表示收集一些特殊的东西，故填Collecting。
45．My class did a survey about people’s living ________ (习惯) at a park last week.
【答案】habits
【解析】句意：上周我们班做了一个关于公园里人们生活习惯的调查。根据中文提示，习惯habit，名词；因此处表示人们的习惯，需用复数，故填habits。