浙江省杭州市富阳区永兴学校初中部2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试卷（有答案）

这是一份浙江省杭州市富阳区永兴学校初中部2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试卷（有答案），共8页。

考生须知：
1.本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.答题前，在答题卡上和答题卷的密封区内涂、写校名、姓名和准考证号。
3.必须在答题卷的对应位置上答题，写在其它地方无效。1至50小题在答题卡上涂照作答，答题卡答题方式
详见答题卡上的说明。
4.做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上
5.考试结束后，试卷、答题卡和答题卷一并上交。
第1卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅谈一造。
( )1.What was the wman ding n the mrning f Octber 1st?
A.Watching TV.B.Celebrating her birthday.C.Taking part in the celebratin.
( )2.When did the mvie begin?
A.At 17:30.B.At 18:00.C.At 8:30.
( )3.Hw did the by g t schl yesterday?
A.On ft.B.By bus.C.By bike.
( )4.Why didn't the girl g t Daniel's birthday party?
A.Because she was busy.B.Because she was ill.C.Because she frgt it.
( )5.What will the man prbably d?
A.Talk with his friend.B.Call his friend.C.Write a letter.
第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
听下面3段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最批选顶，标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
( )6.What's the matter with the wman?
A.She has a cld.B.She has a headache.C.She has a sre thrat.
( )7.Hw many hurs des the wman sleep at night?
A.Abut five hurs.B.Abut six hurs.C.Abut seven hurs.
( )8.What des the dctr ask the wman t d?
A.T drink mre water.B.T d mre exercise.C.T have a gd rest.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
( )9.Where was the bear frm?
A.A frestB.A z.C.A muntain.
( )10.Hw many peple gt hurt?
A.Only ne.B.Five.C.Twenty.
( )11.What was the man's friend ding when the bear ran arund?
A.He was enjying the view n a bat.
B.He was having sme fd.
C.He was having a rest.
听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。
( )12.What is the prblem with Susan?
A.She desn't have her wn rm.
B.She desn't have her wn cmputer.
C.She desn't have her wn phne.
( )13.When did Lisa get her phne?
A.At 9.B.At 12.C.At 14.
( )14.What des Susan want t d n the phne?
A.T play games.B.T watch films.C.T get infrmatin.
( )15.What des Susan think f her father?
A.Strict.B.Understanding.C.Busy.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
A
Clever Mnkey is a teacher and dctr at schl. Every day, he receives many messages n WeChat. Students like t tell him their secrets and prblems and ask him fr help. Of curse, Clever Mnkey is really glad t reply t them.
I am ne f the best students in my class.But I always make sme mistakes which I shuld nt make. And nw, I'm afraid t see my teachers.I just dn't knw hw t face them. Can yu tell me hw I can slve the prblem? ----Mlly
The first thing yu need t d is t relax. Wrrying abut yur studies is nt ging t help. And if yu have any difficulties, tell yur teachers. N teacher is ging t get angry with a student wh wants t be better.----Clever Mnkey
I was brught up(抚养)by my grandparents and began t live with my parents tw years ag fr a better study. They lve me and I can see this in their eyes. But I dn't knw hw t shw my lve t them. What can I d t let them knw I als lve them?---Sara
If yu want t shw yur lve t yur parents, that's great. Remember their birthdays and buy them cards and presents. Try t spend time with yur parents. Tell them hw yu feel. Try t enjy yur life. Yur parents want yu t be happy. If yu are happy, they will be happy, t.---Clever Mnkey
I'm always late fr schl. I try nt t be, but I can't. Please give me sme advice and tell me what t d. ---Tmmy
Yu are late fr schl prbably because yu g t bed t late. My advice is t g t bed earlier and buy a clck t wake yu up n time.----Clever Mnkey
( )16.Hw many suggestins des Clever Mnkey give Mlly?
A.One.B.Tw.C.Three.D.Fur.
( )17.Why did Sara begin t live with her parents tw years ag?
A.Because her grandparents lved her.
B.Because she lved her parents very much.
C.Because her parents wanted her t g t a better schl.
D.Because she wanted t live with her parents.
( )18.Which is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.Tmmy has a clck t wake him up n time.
B.Sara feels unhappy because she desn't knw hw t shw lve t grandparents.
C.Mlly is still a gd student thugh she always makes sme mistakes.
D.Clever Mnkey replies t students by writing them letters.
B
Many kids help parents t d chres in the huse. They may take ut the trash, walk the dg r clean the flr. In return,sme kids get mney r ther rewards(报酬)frm their parents, such as 20 minutes t play cmputer games.
But sme peple d nt think that kids shuld get rewards fr ding chres. One f them is Jane Smith, a family educatr(教育者). She believes if kids get rewards, they may think that wrk isn't wrth(值得)ding unless yu get smething in return. Fr example, kids wn't clean the flr if they see it is dirty. But they will d it if their parents reward them fr it.
“Every huse is a team wrk,” Jane said. “A hme is a living place fr everyne in the family. It s imprtant fr kids t see that we all have a respnsibility(责任)t keep ur hme clean.”
Other peple have different pinins. They believe that mney r ther rewards encurage(鼓励)kids t d mre chres. It als teaches them real wrld lessns. They can learn abut hw we need t wrk t make mney.
Nw, there are als apps that encurage kids t d chres. The apps give kids pints and digital(电子的)gifts that can be used either nline r in life. With the Chre Mnster, kids get digital pints after ding chres. Kids can exchange their pints fr real rewards, such as time t play vide games r a trip t the mall. “Our purpse(目的)is t encurage kids s they can get rewards.” says Je Black,the funder(创始人)f Chre Mnster. “Kids need psitive(积极的)pwer t make them d chres.”
( )19.Jane Smith thinks that________.
A.husewrk isn't wrth dingB.kids shuldn't get rewards fr ding chres
C.kids shuld get smething in returnD.kids shuldn't d chres at hme
( )20.Chre Mnster is a(n)________.
A.educatrB.cachC.appD.funder
( )21.What's the purpse f the apps mentined in the passage?
A.T give kids pints and gifts.B.T encurage kids t d chres.
C.T exchange pints fr real rewards.D.T encurage kids t play vide games.
( )22.The passage mainly talks abut
A.whether kids shuld be rewarded fr ding chres B.hw t encurage kids t d chres
C.why we encurage kids t d chresD.whether kids shuld d chres at hme
C
My parents hardly let me ask fr help, s I trained myself t d things just by myself. I thught if I asked fr help, I wuld be a prblem t ther peple.
A few days ag, I was n a trip. T save mney, I planned t stay in smene's huse. When arrived in the huse wner's city, it was raining hard. My hst was very friendly. She invited me t take a walk arund her city. But I didn't have the right shes fr the bad weather. I wndered if she had any shes fr me, but finally, I said nthing.
It was really cld utside and the heavy rain made my shes wet. When we gt hme three hurs later, I had lst feeling in my feet. That was all because I wuldn't ask a simple thing like, “Culd yu find a pair f gd shes fr me?”
Frm that day n, I tried hard t vercme(克服)the fear t ask. It tk me a lng time. I've fund that peple are always happy t ffer help. What's mre, asking isn't a sign f weakness. Asking gives yu the chance t find the kindness f thers.
G t ask smene.The wrst answer is just “n” while the best answer is an experience yu'll never frget.
( )23.What shuld the writer be in his parents' eyes?
A.Talented.B.Clever.C.Independent.D.Careful.
( )24.In Paragraph 2, why did the writer say nthing in the end?
A.Because the hst didn't have any gd shes fr him.
B.Because the writer didn't want t cause truble fr the hst.
C.Because the hst tld the writer nt t brrw anything frm her.
D.Because the writer thught it was nt necessary.
( )25.What happened t the writer after the trip?
A.The writer learned a lessn frm the trip.B.The writer bught himself sme warm shes.
C.The writer was still afraid t talk with thers.D.The writer spent a lng time helping pr peple.
( )26.What des the writer want t tell us?
A.Helping thers is always a gd thing.B.Dn't g utside n rainy and windy days.
C.Dn't be afraid t ask fr help if yu are in truble.D.Always ask fr help,never try t make it by yurself.
D
Imagine yu are watching a mvie yu have been waiting fr mnths t see at a mvie theater. All f a sudden, a man's cell phne rings. Nt nly des the man answer it, but he keeps talking n the phne fr a lng time. Situatins like this make many peple need the cell blcking equipment(屏蔽设备). While this is quite understandable, it's much fairer and safer t allw peple t use their cell phnes in mvie theaters.
Using cell phnes in mvie theaters is a matter f culture. If yu lk arund a theater, mst peple are nt using phnes and are enjying the film they paid t see. The few bad apples are thse wh are rude in almst all situatins, and thse wh shut at waiters and cut in line. Putting in the equipment wuld cause truble fr everyne, nt just the implite,but the plite peple as well.
There are als sme peple wh disagree t put in the cell phne blcking equipment because f emergency situatins(紧急情况). There are times when peple might be getting a message that need them t leave the theater at nce.
Putting in the cell phne blcking equipment wuld be unfair t thse wh knw hw t use their phnes plitely. The answer t this prblem is t make sure rules are fllwed, nt t stp everyne in the theater frm using their cell phnes.
( )27.The man mentined in Paragraph 1 can be described as_______.
A.shyB.impliteC.strictD.friendly
( )28.Accrding t the text,the bad apples_______.
A.are rude nt just in mvie theatersB.shw n interest in mvies at all
C.welcme the blcking equipmentD.like t spend mney n the newest phne
( )29.Hw des the writer tell us that the cell blcking equipment is bad fr emergency situatins?
A.By giving examples.B.By cmparing tw situatins.
C.By giving advice.D.By sharing a saying.
( )30.What is the main idea f the passage?
A.Hw shuld peple watch a film in mvie theaters?
B.Hw shuld peple buy the cell phne blcking equipment in mvie theaters?
C.Shuld peple use thers' cell phnes in mvie theaters?
D.Shuld peple use the cell phne blcking equipment in mvie theaters?
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
下面文章中有五处（第31-35题）需要添加首句。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意
思的首句。选项中有一项是多余选项。
Ring, ring, ring, the alarm bell sunds. It's schl time again! After a lng hliday, are yu ready fr the new term? Yu may feel excited t see yur classmates, r a little nervus abut the cming schlwrk. Heading back t schl is aime f transitin(过渡). Hw can we fit in the new term? Here are sme ways t make the transitin frm hliday t schl a little easier.
31.________
It's very nrmal t feel nervus n the first day f schl. Getting back t the schl rutines(常规)and fitting in new schl wrk take sme time after a lng break. S hw can we deal with(处理)ur wrries? Just think abut yur first day in the past years. Everything will g well nce yu get used t it. Just relax and wait.
32.________
Peple say “a gd beginning is half dne” A gd plan is surely needed befre the new term. Think abut what yu can d better this term than the last. Make a plan and try t g fr it!
33.________
If yu went t bed and gt up late during the hliday, yu will have t change yur bdy clck back t nrmal. G t bed earlier the week befre classes start. This way, yu wn't be tired after the first few days f schl. Als, having sme warm-ups is helpful. Ding exercise and practicing mrning reading every day are sme ther gd ideas t get ready fr the new schl-year schedule.
34.________
It makes yu feel gd if yu are prepared and have all the things yu need. Check all the hmewrk yu need t d a week earlier. And it's better t pack yur schlbag the night befre schl starts.
35.________
What abut wearing smething yu like? Maybe yu gt a new schlbag during the hliday, r new sprts shes that can put a spring in yur step. If yu wear a schl unifrm, yu can wear yur favrite watch r a new hair band t shw yur persnal style.
A.Start yur schl-year schedule.B.Back t schl fashin.
C.Deal with yur wrries.D.Prepare yur schl things.
E.Say gdbye t last year.F.Make a plan and practice.
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节完型填空（共15小题，每小题3分，满分15分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。
The first nte I ever wrte fr my mther said “Hi, Mm! Have a nice day! Lve, Marie!” I was twelve when I wrtei, and I flded the __36__int her change purse(零钱包).
My mther wrked as a cleaner in a clthing factry. I knew that when she __37__meals in the dining hall, she wuld have t lk fr change in her purse. I didn't knw that she wuld__38__that nte, and always carry it with her.
Frm the day that I __39__flded the small piece f paper int my mther's change purse, she and I left each ther__40__ntes. They wuld be put in the fridge, under a lamp, r beside the TV set, I__41__fund ne hidden (藏)in my she. Frm the utside, ur ntes may have been general recrds(记录)f ur days, ideas and__42__. But t my mther and __43__, they were a lifeline--a cmmunicatin with each ther that n ne else__44__.
On Octber 20, 2020, my mther__45__after a lng illness. I std near her bed, hlding her hand. I didn't cry the day my mm died, __46__I didn't cry a week later when I went t cllect(收集)her things. I was s thankful that she n lnger had aches and__47__.
Recently, I fund a nte that my mm had__48__me. It had been hidden in the __49__f my favrite childhd bk fr years. It reads “Dear Marie, I lve yu always. Miss yu a lt. Dn't frget me. Be __50__ Lve, Mm.” That day I cried.
( )B.bkC.diaryD.letter
( )B.madeC.bughtD.cked
( )B.keepC.lseD.pick
( )B.slwlyC.quicklyD.carelessly
( )B.funnyC.secretD.sad
( )B.neverC.evenD.smetimes
( )B.daysC.weeksD.wishes
( )B.meC.himD.us
( )B.believedC.prmisedD.remembered
( )B.sleptC.layD.died
( )B.butC.rD.because
( )B.painsC.ntesD.mistakes
( )B.sentC.passedD.left
( )B.e-mailsC.pagesD.pictures
( )B.happyC.busyD.strict
第II卷
注意：将答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第二节：（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
A little stream(小溪)ran dwn frm a high muntain thrugh many villages and frests. Then it reached a desert(沙漠). “I went thrugh s many 51.________(difficulty). I shuld have n prblem 52.________(crss)the desert,” she thugh. As she started, she fund 53.________(her)slwly vanishing(消失)int the sand. After many tries, she still failed. “Maybe I can't reach the cean.” she said 54.________(sad)t herself.
At this time, a deep vice said, “55.________ the wind can crss the desert, a river can als d it.” It was the vice f the desert. But the little stream answered, “That's because the wind can fly, but I can't.” “That's because yu can't give up 56.________yu are. Let yurself evaprate(蒸发)int the wind and it can take yu acrss me.” said the desert. “Give up what I am nw? N! N!” The little stream culd nt accept that. “The wind can carry the vapr(水蒸气) acrss the desert and lei it leave as rain. The rain will frm a river again.” said the desert. “And whether yu're a river r vapr, yur nature never changes.” 57.________hearing this, the little stream went int the pen arms f the wind. It 58.________(carry) her t the next stage f her life
The curse f ur lives is just like 59.______experience f the little stream. If yu want t g thrugh difficulties in yur life 60.________(becme)successful,yu shuld als change the way yu are.
四部分写作（共两节，满分25分）
第一节：单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。
61.--What's up? --I have tw cmputers, but n________ f them can wrk.
62.After the rainstrm, f__________ trees and brken windws were everywhere.
63.His dg's d__________made Jim very sad. He can't play with it anymre.
64.Althugh it rained all day, we still went hiking there and enjyed _________very much.
65.While I was driving hme, the rain beat a__________ the windws f the car.
66.T tell the t__________ he gt t schl earlier than yu.
67.He has few friends t talk with, s he ften feels I__________ and helpless.
68.Tny always s__________the flr and her sister helps with ther chres at hme.
69.Terry desn't quite understand this schl rule. Can yu e__________it t him?
70.S__________ yu have s much free time, why nt try t study hard?
第二节：书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
假如你是Peter的好朋友Wang Lin.根据他给你的求助信，给他一些表扬或建议。
Dear Wang Lin,
Hw is everything ging? I'm very sad nw.
Last Saturday, I vlunteered at the Children's Hme. I did many things t cheer them up. When I was cleaning the windw, it suddenly rained heavily. When I made my way hme, I gt all wet. The next day, I had a bad cld. Hwever, I didn't finish mst f my hmewrk. S I cpied my classmate's hmewrk. At that time, my mum came back. When she saw that, she was really angry. We argued. Nw, we dn't talk t each ther. What shuld I d?
Lk frward t yur letter.
Thank yu.
Yurs,
Peter
注意：
1、可对其中一个话题进行详细评价或建议，其他两个话题可略写（详略得当）。
2、提示词:feel prud(自豪), kindness, feel srry, lie dwn, cmmunicate with, understanding, care fr.
3、字数：80字左右（已给字数不算）。
Dear Peter,
I am glad t hear frm yu.
答案
16-18 BCC 19-22 BCBB 23-26 CCAC 27-30 BAAD 31-35 CFADB
36-40 ACBAC 41-45 CDBAD 46-50 ABDCB
51.difficulties; 52.crssing; 53.her; 54.sadly; 55.If; 56.what; 57.after; 58.carried; 59.the; 60.t becme;
61.neither; 62.fallen; 63.death; 64.urselves; 65.accident; 66.truth; 67.lnely; 68.swept; 69.explain; 70.Since;