高中英语牛津译林版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 3 Festivals and customs教学演示ppt课件
展开这是一份高中英语牛津译林版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 3 Festivals and customs教学演示ppt课件,共52页。PPT课件主要包含了wedding, formal ,bride,bridegroom,entrance ,ordinary,flight,occasion,merry,band等内容,欢迎下载使用。
Sectin One: Welcme t the unit & Reading
1. ____________ n. 婚礼,结婚庆典2. ____________ adj. (穿着、言语、行为等)适合正式场合的,正规的,庄重的3. ____________ n. 新娘 4. ____________ adj. 惹人注意的, 引人注目的 5. ____________ n. 新郎 6. ____________ n. 进入,出场;入口; 进入权;准许加入 7. ____________ adj. 普通的,平常的; 平庸的
eyecatching
8. ____________ n. 班机,航班;航程;飞行9. ____________ n. 特殊场合,盛会;时刻; 时机 10. ____________ adj. 愉快的,高兴的 11. ____________ n. 乐队,乐团;一伙,一帮; 带,箍12. ____________ n. 戏装,装扮用服装 13. ____________ vi. & vt. 鼓掌,拍手 n. 鼓掌,拍手 14. ____________ vi. 齐步走,前进;游行示威 n. 游行示威;行进
15. ____________ n. 水流,潮流;电流;思潮 adj. 当前的;通用的 16. ____________ n. 啤酒 17. ____________ vt. & vi. 烘,烤,焙(肉等)18. ____________ adj. 每年的,年度的; 一年的19. ____________ n. 酸 adj. 酸性的;酸味的 20. ____________ n. 东西,物品;活儿,话 vt. 填满,装满;把……塞进 21. ____________ n. 交通工具,车辆;手段, 工具
1. ____________ vt. & vi. 装饰;点缀;粉刷,油漆→____________ n. 装饰品;装饰,装潢 2. ____________ n. 传统,传统的信仰(或风俗)→____________ n. 传统的;习俗的;惯例的→____________ adv. 传统上 3. ____________ n. 风俗,习俗;个人习惯;光顾→____________ n. 顾客,客户
traditinally
4. ____________ n. 印象,感想;影响,效果→____________ vt. 使印象深刻,使铭记→____________ adj. 令人印象深刻的5. ____________ adj. 浪漫的;爱情的;( ____________ )浪漫主义的→____________ n. 浪漫史;爱情故事6. ____________ n. 发动机,引擎→____________ n. 工程师
1. ______________ 决不,根本不 2. ______________ 可感觉到;在传播中3. be caught up in ______________ 4. ______________ 装扮;打扮;修饰;美化5. make an impressin n sb. ________________ 6. _________________ 使某人想起某事7. it is/was time fr sth. ________________
anything but
被卷入,陷入
in the air
remind sb. f sth.
1. There were hundreds f guests, ________________ in frmal, clurful clthes.(P30)数以百计的客人都穿着五颜六色的正式服饰。2. I did nt understand all f the traditinal custms, but a few ____________________________. (P30)不是所有的传统习俗我都了解,但有一些给我留下了深刻的印象。3. The custms that fllwed were _____________________.(P30)接下来的风俗十分不寻常。
all dressed up
anything but rdinary
made a deep impressin n me
4. Then they tk seven steps tgether by the fire, and with each step made a different prmise abut _____________________________________________________________.(P30)然后他们在火旁走七步,每一步都要许下不同的诺言,承诺他们将如何相互扶持、幸福地生活在一起。5. The summer heat hit me ___________________________. (P31)刚下飞机,夏日的炎热便扑面而来。
hw they were ging t supprt each ther and live
as sn as I gt ff the flight
tgether happily
6. ______________ peple frm Ri take a week ff fr this happy ccasin.(P31)难怪里约人要放假一周来享受这快乐时刻。7. I was ________________________________ I hardly nticed five hurs fly by!(P31)我陷入聚会的狂热中,完全没有注意到已经过了五个小时!8. ___________________________ in Ri!(P31)在里约的第一天真是太棒了!
s caught up in the party fever that
What an amazing first day
Ⅰ.快速阅读课文,回答以下问题。
1. Where did the wedding ceremny take place?______________________________________________________________2. What made a deep impressin n Alex?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The wedding ceremny tk place in a brightly decrated htel rm.
One was the bridegrm’s entrance n a beautiful white hrse. Anther was the part when Nadim’s father prudly led his daughter thrugh the rws f seats t her husband.
3. Why d peple frm Ri take a week ff fr the happy ccasin Carnival?______________________________________________________________4. What did Alex feel abut the first day in Ri?______________________________________________________________
Because the summer heat hit everyne.
What an amazing first day in Ri!
Ⅱ.再次快速阅读全文,抓住文章框架,完成以下思维导图。
温馨提示:双击文件直达
Ⅲ.根据课文以及思维导图,写一篇60词左右的课文概要。
One pssible versin: The article elabrates Alex’s experiencing tw cultures.(要点1)When he attended an Indian wedding, he fund the different wedding traditins between India and his hmetwn,invlving the place and clthes, the ceremny and the celebratins.But the happiness is the same.(要点2)In Brazil, hwever, he experienced the spirit f the Carnival in a street party.The perfrmers and the crwd tk part in the activities dwn the street. He was deeply invlved t.(要点3)
1.decrate vt. & vi. 装饰;点缀;粉刷,油漆
教材原句:The wedding ceremny tk place in a brightly decrated htel rm.(P30)婚礼在一间装饰明亮的旅馆房间举行。【功能注释】这是一个简单句。句中brightly decrated修饰htel rm。【常见搭配】decrate…with…用……装饰……【衍生词】decratin n. 装饰品;装饰,装潢【经典例句】I will decrate my rm with stars, s that sleeping in it will feel like flying in the night sky. 我要用星星来装饰我的房间,这样睡在里面会感觉像是在夜空飞翔。
[边学边练]单句语法填空(1)The street __________ (decrate) with red flags.(2)She decrated her new huse ______ sme __________ (decrate).
is decrated
教材原句:There were hundreds f guests, all dressed up in frmal, clurful clthes.(P30)数以百计的客人都穿着五颜六色的正式服饰。【功能注释】这是一个简单句。all dressed up in frmal, clurful clthes为独立主格结构。【名师点拨】独立主格结构是带有自己主语的非谓语动词分句和无动词分句。由于在语法上有自己的逻辑主语,结构上与主句不发生关系,因此传统语法叫作“独立主格结构”。
(1)名词/代词+现在分词S many students being absent, the meeting had t be put ff. 很多学生缺席,会议不得不推迟。(2)名词/代词+过去分词The by lay n his back, his hands crssed under his head. 这个男孩躺着,双手交叉放在头下。(3)名词/代词+不定式He suggested ging fr a picnic, Mary t prvide the fd. 他建议去野餐,玛丽提供食物。(4)名词/代词+名词Many peple jined in the wrk, sme f them wmen and children. 很多人加入了这项工作,一些是女人和孩子。
(5)名词/代词+形容词短语The flr wet and slippery, we had t stay utside fr a while. 地板湿滑,我们不得不在外面待一会儿。(6)名词/代词+副词The meeting ver, we all went hme. 会议结束,我们都回家去。(7)名词/代词+介词短语The teacher came in, a bk under his arm. 老师夹着一本书进来了。(8)with引导的复合结构,也可以认为是一种独立主格结构A wman gt n the bus with a baby arund her arms. 一个妇女抱着婴儿上车了。
[边学边练]单句语法填空(1)Her shirt __________(catch) n a nail, she culd nt mve.(2)The man lay there, his hands __________ (tremble).(3)The wrk __________ (d), he went ut t eat.
3.nt…all部分否定
教材原句:I did nt understand all f the traditinal custms, but a few made a deep impressin n me.(P30)不是所有的传统习俗我都了解,但有一些给我留下了深刻的印象。【功能注释】这是一个并列句。句中nt…all形成了部分否定。
【基本用法】英语中bth、every、everybdy、everything、cmplete、cmpletely、always、whle、whlly、entirely、altgether等具有总括意义的代词、形容词和副词与否定词nt连用,构成部分否定,表示“不都,并非都”的意思。Nt everything is best fr nature is gd fr peple.=Everything that is best fr nature is nt gd fr peple. 并不是所有对自然最好的东西都对人类好。
【名师点拨】(1)含有seldm、hardly、few、little等词的句子也有表示部分否定的情况。He seldm asks fr leave. 他很少请假。It hardly ever snws in Guangdng. 广东极少下雪。There is little ink in the bttle. 瓶子里没有多少墨水。(2)n、nne、never、nbdy、neither、nthing、n mre、n lnger等表示否定意义的词与谓语一起使用就构成了全部否定。Neither f them came t my birthday party. 他们两个都没有来参加我的生日聚会。
[边学边练]完成句子(1)虽然网上购物改变了我们的生活,但并不是所有的影响都是积极的。While nline shpping has changed ur life, ___________________ have been psitive.(2)并不是他们中所有的人都知道答案。____________________ knw the answer.(3)并非所有的蚂蚁都外出觅食。____________________ g ut fr the fd. (4)金钱并非万能。__________________________________________
nt all f its effects
Nt all f them
Nt all the ants
Mney is nt everything.
4.impressin n. 印象,感想;影响,效果
【常见搭配】make/leave/have a gd/deep impressin n sb.给某人留下好的/深刻的印象have/get the impressin that… 认为/觉得……
【衍生词】impress vt. 使印象深刻,使铭记impress sb. with sth. 某物给某人留下深刻印象be impressed with/by/at… 对……印象深刻impress sth. n/upn sb.=impress n sb. sth. 使某人铭记某事impressive adj. 令人印象深刻的【经典例句】In rder t make a gd impressin during a jb interview, yu need t prepare yurself fr the interview. 为了在求职面试中留一个好印象,你需要为面试做好准备。
[边学边练]单句语法填空/完成句子(1)Jrdan’s skills were ____________ (impress), but the mental strength that he shwed made him unique.(2)Deeply ____________ (impress) by its beauty, I fell in lve with it.(3)My teacher impressed the imprtance f envirnmental prtectin _______us.(4)While I really dn't like art, I find his wrks ____________ (impress).
impressive
(5)The first time I saw him, his sense f humur made a deep ____________ (impress) n me. (6)这个小女孩的绘画天赋和她的作品给我留下了很深的印象。The little girl’s gift fr painting and her wrks have __________________________________.(impressin)=I ____________________________ little girl's gift fr painting and her wrks.(impress)
left/made a deep impressin n me
was deeply impressed by/with
5. anything but 决不,根本不
教材原句:The custms that fllwed were anything but rdinary.(P30)接下来的风俗绝对不寻常。【功能注释】这是一个主从复合句。句中that引导定语从句, anything but用于强调。
【归纳拓展】nthing but 只不过 smething f 有点儿……;在某种程度上是nthing t d with 和……没关系 fr nthing 免费;白白地;白费;无缘无故地all but 几乎 nne but 只有【经典例句】I thught yu wuld never care fr anything but yur art. 我以为你绝不会关心任何事物,除了你的艺术之外。
[边学边练]单句语法填空(1)She’s nt satisfied with anything ________ the best.(2)Mm tld me that nthing ________ red lked gd against my skin.
6.rdinary adj. 普通的,平常的;平庸的
【易混辨析】rdinary, cmmn, usual, nrmalrdinary 意为“普通的,平常的”,主要指“日常的;不奇特的”;rdinary peple 普通人cmmn 意为“普通的,平常的;普遍的”,指常见的,常常发生的,不足为奇的,随处可见的。usual 意为“通常的;惯常的”,可用于一切频繁发生的事情。nrmal 意为“标准的;正常的”,主要指“符合常规的”。
【经典例句】Kunsang Dekyi was an rdinary teenager wh lived a quiet life in Yushu, Qinghai. Hwever, an earthquake made her famus quickly. 更松代吉是生活在青海玉树的一个过着平静生活的普通年轻人。然而,一场地震使她很快出名了。
[边学边练]用“辨析”词语填空(1)I firmly believe that nly when I have a ________ grund can I make my cllege life mre clurful.(2)N matter hw ________ a jb is,it plays a part in sciety and therefre deserves ur due respect.(3)Yur legs tend t mve arund a lt mre than ________ when yu are nervus r telling lies.(4)In the USA, it is ________ fr men t shake hands when they meet, but it is quite unusual fr men t kiss when they greet each ther.
7. jin vt. & vi. 连接,联结;结合,汇合;成为……的一员,参加 n. 连接处,接合点
教材原句:The cuple jined hands and walked arund a small fire fur times.(P30)两人携手绕着小火走四圈。
【常见搭配】jin in 参加(某活动)jin sb. in (ding) sth. 参加某人的某项活动,和某人一起做某事jin tgether (把……)拼/连在一起jin the army/the Party/a club 参军/入党/加入俱乐部注意:jin是瞬间动词,不能和表示一段时间的状语连用。“他参军两年了。”不能说成:He's jined the army fr tw years. 而应该说:He jined the army tw years ag. 或It is tw years since he jined the army. 或He’s been in the army fr tw years.
【易混辨析】jin, jin in, take part in, attend jin为常用词,作及物动词;通常指参加某组织或团体,并成为其中的一员,其宾语往往是the army/Party/team/club等。jin in参加正在进行的活动,其宾语一般是竞赛、娱乐、谈话、讨论、聚会、游戏等名词,可以用于jin in (ding) sth./jin sb. in (ding) sth. 结构中。take part in为正式用语,表示参加,参与;强调与他人共同参加某一活动,暗示以一种积极的态度参加,有时可以和jin in互换。attend为正式用语,一般指参加会议、出席典礼或招待会等,也可以指上学、听课、听演讲或讲座等。【经典例句】He will jin us in the discussin. 他将参加我们的讨论。
[边学边练]用“辨析”词语填空(1)Jane can’t ________ the meeting at 3 'clck this afternn because she will be teaching a class at that time.(2)Yu can enjy a sprt withut ________ a club r belnging t a team.(3)We are having a party n wildlife prtectin. Wuld yu like t ________ with us.(4)We are ging t ____________ the summer camp held by yur schl this July, which makes us very excited.
take part in
8.it is/was time fr sth.是时候做某事了
教材原句:After the ceremny, it was time fr the celebratins. (P30)仪式过后,便是庆典。 【归纳拓展】It is time (fr sb.) t d sth. 到了某人做某事的时候It's (abut/high) time+that (从句中用一般过去时did或“shuld+动词原形”, shuld不能省略)该是某人做某事的时候了It/This is+序数词(the first/secnd/third/…)+time+that sb. has dne sth.(从句中用现在完成时)这是某人第一次/第二次/第三次/……做某事It/This was+序数词+time+that sb. had dne sth. (从句中用过去完成时)【经典例句】It’s time fr a gd sleep. 该好好睡一觉了。
[边学边练]单句语法填空/完成句子(1)It’s the first time that I ___________ (be) t Beijing.(2)It was the secnd time that Tm ____________ (fail) the driving test.(3)It’s high time that we __________ (take) necessary measures t deal with this serius prblem.(4)Bys and girls, __________________(上课时间到了).
had failed
it’s time fr class
9.ccasin n. 特殊场合,盛会;时刻;……的时候;特别的事情;时机
【常见搭配】have ccasin t d sth. 有时机做某事 n this/that ccasin 这/那次n n ccasin 决不 (位于句首时,句子用部分倒装)n ccasin 偶尔,有时(=ccasinally)
【衍生词】ccasinal adj. 偶然的ccasinally adv. 偶然;偶尔;有时候【名师点拨】当定语从句的先行词为ccasin时,定语从句的引导词要根据ccasin的具体含义来确定。如果表示时间,意为“时刻”,用关系副词when;如果表示地点,意为“场合”,用关系副词where。【经典例句】Yu shuld g there if the ccasin arises. 如果有机会,你应当到那里去。
[边学边练]完成句子(1)我见过他几次。I’ve met him _____________________.(2)他利用那个时机表达了感激之情。He ___________________ t express his gratitude.(3)我只在特殊场合才打领带。I nly wear a tie ____________________.(4)毫无疑问,葬礼是一个你必须严肃对待事情的场合。There is n dubt that a funeral is an ccasin _______________________________________.
n several ccasins
used the ccasin
n special ccasins
where yu must take
things seriusly
10.be abut t…as…正准备……突然……
教材原句:Luckily, I arrived just in time—the shw was abut t begin as I tk my place in the merry crwd. (P31)很幸运,我到的正是时候——我刚在狂欢人群中落座,演出就开始了。
【易混辨析】be abut t d, be ging t d, be t dbe abut t d表示正要做某事,实际上未做,不与具体的表示将来的时间状语连用。She was abut t g t the cinema when I came. 当我来时,她正要去电影院。be ging t d表示现在打算或计划将来要做的事或根据某种迹象认为在最近或将来要发生的事。We are ging t Beijing by plane fr a hliday this summer vacatin.今年暑假我们打算乘飞机去北京度假。be t d表示预先安排好的计划、约定或说话人的意志、意图、命令、职责、义务等。The medicine is t be taken three times a day. 这种药每天服用三次。
[边学边练]完成句子(1)新学年即将开始。The new schl year _________________.(2)委员会今天开会。The cmmittee _________________ tday.(3)他打算在伦敦度假。He ___________________ his hlidays in Lndn.
is abut t begin
is t meet
is ging t spend
11.be caught up in 被卷入,陷入
教材原句:I was s caught up in the party fever that I hardly nticed five hurs fly by! (P31)我陷入聚会的狂热中,完全没有注意到已经过了五个小时!【常见搭配】be/get caught in… 遭遇;受困于……;突然遇上;遇(雨),陷入(圈套)catch ne’s eyes 吸引某人的目光 catch hld f 抓住catch fire 着火 catch up with 跟上;赶上catch (a) cld/fever 患感冒/发烧【经典例句】Inncent passersby gt caught up in the rits. 无辜的过路人被卷入了那场暴乱。
[边学边练]用catch相关短语的适当形式填空(1)I ________________ the rain n my way hme. As a result, I gt wet all ver. (2)Yu’ll have t wrk harder t ________________ the tp students in yur class.(3)We were s ________________ the ftball match that we frgt what time it was.
was caught in
catch up with
caught up in
教材原句:What an amazing first day in Ri!(P31)在里约的第一天真是太棒了!【基本用法】感叹句通常由what 或hw引出,用于表达出喜、怒、哀、乐等情绪。(1)what引出的感叹句的结构①What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!What an interesting stry it is! 多么有趣的故事啊!
②What+adj.+可数名词复数(+主语+谓语)!What gd children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子啊!③What+adj.+不可数名词(+主语+谓语)!What delicius fd it is! 多么美味的食物呀!(2)hw引出的感叹句的结构①Hw+adj./adv.(+主语+谓语)!Hw cld it is tday!今天多么冷呀!②Hw+adj.+a/an+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!Hw precius a gift yu gave us! 你给了我们一份多么珍贵的礼物啊!③Hw+主语+谓语!Hw time flies!时间过得真快呀!
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