2022届中考英语各省模拟试题汇编卷 福建专版

 福建专版

（满分90分）

Ⅰ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

    从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。

【福建省三明市2020届九年级下学期质量检测（二检）英语试卷】1.—Can I have a look at ___________ iPhone you bought yesterday?

—Sure! Here you are.

A.a B.an C.the

【福建省三明市2020届九年级下学期质量检测（二检）英语试卷】2.—Mum, why do we ____________ eat out?

—Honey, home cooking is healthier.

A.seldom B.always C.often

【福建省三明市2020届九年级下学期质量检测（二检）英语试卷】3.—Is the boy over there Michael?

—No, it ___________ him. He went to New York this morning.

A.may be B.can't be C.mustn't be

【福建省三明市2020届九年级下学期质量检测（二检）英语试卷】4.—The boy has finished all the courses in three years.

—How did he ________it with blind eyes?

A.require B.consider C.manage

【福建省三明市2020届九年级下学期质量检测（二检）英语试卷】5.—I wonder ________________.

—You should call her to make sure, so we can know where to pick her up.

A.why Lisa is leaving

B.whom Lisa is coming with

C.whether Lisa is coming by train or by air

【福建省莆田第九中学2021届九年级上学期教学质量检测（一）】6.—We have made _____ in our project that helps the homeless.

—With the help of our volunteers, the project goes well today.

A. progress B. money C. market

【福建省莆田第九中学2021届九年级上学期教学质量检测（一）】7.—Have you watched the online concert One World: Together at Home?

—What is it about? I know _____ about it.

A. something B. anything C. nothing

【福建省莆田第九中学2021届九年级上学期教学质量检测（一）】8.It’s _____ for parents to worry about their children.

A. primary B. natural C. rapid

【福建省莆田第九中学2021届九年级上学期教学质量检测（一）】9.—_____ of the students worked out this physics problem.

—It’s so easy for them.

A. A quarter B. One third C. Four fifths

【福建省莆田第九中学2021届九年级上学期教学质量检测（一）】10.—Do you think I should wear a different dress?

—No, the one you have on looks wonderful, _____ with your hair like that.

A. probably B. especially C. seriously

【福建省宁德市2020届初中毕业班质量检测（二模）】11.—I don't have the _______to tell John about the death of his favorite star, Kobe Bryant.

—Never mind. He is old enough to face it bravely.

A.courage B.chance C.choice

【福建省宁德市2020届初中毕业班质量检测（二模）】12.—Look, someone _______ the classroom, and it is so clean now.

—Well. It wasn't me. I didn't do it.

A.is cleaning B.was cleaning C.has cleaned

【福建省宁德市2020届初中毕业班质量检测（二模）】13.—Is that young man in black Michael?

—No, it _______ be him. He has gone to Shanghai.

A.can't B.shouldn't C.mustn't

【福建省宁德市2020届初中毕业班质量检测（二模）】14.—What's the meaning of "artificial intelligence"?

—Sorry I don't know. Why not _______the phrase in the E-dictionary?

A.look up B.look at C.look for

【福建省宁德市2020届初中毕业班质量检测（二模）】15.—It is true that being happy is an ability. So can you tell me _______?

—Yes, happiness is achieved through hard work.

A.how we can achieve happiness

B.who can help achieve happiness

C.why happiness is so important to us

Ⅱ. 【福建省宁德市2020届初中毕业班质量检测（二模）】完形填空（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

    阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

    I was on a train in Switzerland. The train came to a(n)   1   . Then a conductor(列车员)came and said something in German, Italian and French. I had made the mistake of not    2   any of the languages. Everyone started getting off, and an old woman saw I was confused(困惑)and   3   (I had to catch a train to Rome and I was flying home from there. )She spoke some English,   4   she told me an accident had happened on the track. She asked me    5   I was trying to get. After talking to another conductor, she told me I have to take trains 3 times to get there. I was   6   she was headed the same way. She was really sweet along the way. It was a 2.5-hour journey in total, and when we finally got to the destination(目的地), we    7    and said our goodbyes. I made it in time to catch my train    8   Rome, and she told me she had a train to catch, too. I asked her how much farther    9   had to go, and it turned out(结果是)her home was 2 hours back the other way. She had    10   the whole way just to help out a tourist. I was deeply moved. The travelling in Switzerland gave me a sweet and beautiful memory.

1.A.village     B.town     C.stop
2.A.learning     B.reading     C.writing
3.A.disappointed     B.bored     C.worried
4.A.or     B.and     C.so
5.A.when     B.where     C.how
6.A.glad     B.sad     C.sure
7.A.got of     B.stood up     C.looked around
8.A.in     B.from     C.to
9.A.she     B.you     C.I
10.A.worked     B.driven     C.traveled

Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）

     第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中。选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

A【福建省宁德市2020届初中毕业班质量检测（二模）】

1.The best way to go to the island of Kalthofe is ________.
A.on foot B.by bike C.by car D.by bus
2.________ will surprise you most in Chic French Cafe.
A.The music show  B.The interesting movie
C.The sunset drinking  D.The birdwatching
3.You'll pay _______ for booking the boat for four hours in Alster.
A.$80 B.$64 C.$70 D.$65
4.You can _______ in both Alster and Chic French Cafe.
A.walk the dog  B.drink French coffee
C.enjoy nice beer  D.make bread
5.In which section can you read the text in the magazine?
A.History B.Travel C.Sports D.Food

B【福建省莆田第九中学2021届九年级上学期教学质量检测（一）】

    On the day when Katie works, she takes the bus into a town with her guide dog, Teddy. Before Katie got Teddy, she used a white cane. But she found it more difficult to get to work. Some people didn’t see her cane and tripped(绊倒) it over, so she decided to have a guide dog. She and Teddy had to do some training to get used to each other and learn how to work together. While Katie is at work, Teddy lies beside her desk. Teddy will guide Katie if she has to go to another part of the building. Katie uses commands(指令), such as “sit” and “forward”, to tell Teddy what to do.

    At work, Katie has much to do as a receptionist — a secretary whose main duty is to answer the telephone and receive visitors. So she’s very busy. When someone comes to the office for a meeting, Katie takes down the visitor’s name and phones the person he or she is going to see. On weekends, Katie and Teddy sometimes walk down to the local stores. Many people in the stores know Teddy. They like to stop and say hello to Katie and Teddy.

    She and her husband, Mike, go to a dancing class twice a week. They like Latin-American dancing best. On weekends, they often go walking in the park or in the country. They take Teddy with them. The dog loves to have a free run without wearing a harness(挽带). Teddy wears a bell around her neck, so Katie can hear where she is. Katie and Mike love traveling to different countries. This year, they are going to Greece with their children, Sarah and Dominic.

    “Teddy is like a family member of mine. She helps me live a normal life just like everybody else,” Katie said.

1.Why does Katie need Teddy?
A.Because Teddy is one of her family members.
B.Because Teddy can help Katie guide the way.
C.Because Katie often loses her way in the city.
D.Because Teddy can understand what Katie says.
2.What did Katie use when she got to work before she got Teddy?
A.  B.
C.  D.
3.How can Katie know where Teddy is when they are out?
A.Katie can see where Teddy is.
B.Teddy will always sit next to Katie.
C.Katie’s family will tell her where Teddy is.
D.There is a bell around Teddy’s neck.
4.How many people are there in Katie’s family?
A.2 B.3 C.4 D.5
5.Which word can describe Katie best?
A.Friendly. B.Honest. C.Active. D.Caring.

C【福建省莆田第九中学2021届九年级上学期教学质量检测（一）】

    Parents may not be able to solve every problem for us. Instead, we should have enough life skills to deal with the problems we have on our way. After all, we’ll gradually grow up, leaving our parents and facing everything we meet in life.

    This is what our government tries to do now — helping more students get working spirit. To stress(强调) the importance of hard-working spirit education among students of different ages, there is a guideline(指南) from the government recently.

    It calls for students to respect work. Students should learn basic life skills and form good working habits through such education.

    The government has been trying to stress the importance of hard-working spirit education. But this has been overlooked in recent years. Many teenagers do not value the importance of working hard and are not interested in doing so.

    Only 22 percent of primary and middle school students help with everyday housework around the house, according to a study of nearly 3,000 students that was done by Ningbo Evening News in March.

    Schools and families play an important role in teaching students about the value of working hard, the guideline says.

    Primary and middle schools should provide students with hard-working spirit classes every week, according to the guideline. Schools can also hold activities to give students real-world work experience. For example, schools can teach children how to plant trees on Tree Planting Day.

    As children’s first teachers, parents should also encourage children to learn how to do housework at home. Students should master one or two life skills every year. These skills can include cooking, washing their own clothes and tidying their rooms.

1.The guideline was issued to_____ .
A.teach students how to do housework
B.call for students to respect work
C.help students solve life problems
D.ask students to be more confident
2.What does the underlined word “overlook” mean in paragraph 4?
A.忽视 B.宽容 C.眺望 D.看重
3.What is paragraph 5 trying to tell us?
A.Only 3,000 students help with housework.
B.Students pay more attention to working spirit.
C.Only one fifth of students help with housework.
D.Students are very dependent on their parents.
4.According to the guideline, schools should_____ .
A.provide both guidance and chances for real work
B.give the guideline to every student
C.teach students how to plant trees
D.give parents more housework
5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Parents should solve every problem for teenagers.
B.All the students are not interested in hard-working spirit.
C.Students can master some life skills after they grow up.
D.Schools play an important part in teaching the value of working hard.

D【福建省宁德市2020届初中毕业班质量检测（二模）英语试卷】

    Smartphone apps certainly make our lives easier. However, sometimes they can also bring some troubles. Recently, the Ministry of Education said teachers should not use WeChat or QQ to give homework or ask parents to grade(评分)students' homework.

    There is a trend(趋势)that many Chinese teachers give students homework on apps to finish on the phone or computer.

    For example, Liu Yanming, a sixth-grade student in Shanghai, always has to use his mother's mobile phone to do his homework which is handwritten, photographed and then post by his teacher on WeChat group.

    Liu Yong,  his father, is afraid that the apps could distract kids by encouraging them to watch something unrelated(无关的)to homework.

    "He is just 12 years old, and I do not want to buy him a cellphone," Liu told China Daily. “I also worry that too much time on the phone will hurt my son's eyesight. "

    However, Bai Yuepin, president of Shanghai Tangzhen Middle School, support using apps for homework. "By understanding learning homework. “By understanding learning situation, they can guide kids to finish the homework. “Bai told Xinmin Evening News.

    Zhang Siqi, a student from a university, has a similar opinion to Bai.  "The use of WeChat or QQ to give homework is convenient(方便的), ”Zhang said. “we’re living in the Internet times and it is foolish to refuse to use technology well. "

    Chu Zhaohui, a researcher, believed that it is impossible to stop the use of electronic devices in the Internet times. However, student should use them when it's necessary, such as practicing their listening or speaking. "We don't want to stop online education. but they must be used carefully. Modern technologies are good. . . but they should not steal the show(喧宾夺主),” he told China Daily.

1.What did the Ministry of Education announce(宣布)?
A.Students shouldn't take smartphones to school.
B.Students shouldn't study with the help of smartphones.
C.Teachers shouldn't use smartphones apps to give homework.
D.Teachers shouldn't ask parents to help with children's homework.
2.What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "distract" in Para 4?
A.分心 B.分离 C.心烦 D.混乱
3.Which of the following may Zhang Siqi agree with about apps study?
A.It may bring lots of trouble to parents.
B.It may hurt children's eyesight and their grade.
C.It may be a good way to follow the science development.
D.It may help parents know and help with their kid's study.
4.From Paragraph 8, Chu Zhaohui implies(暗示) _______.
A.it is a must to stop using electronic devices in teaching
B.we should use technology in teaching in a suitable way
C.electronic devices can only be used for listening or speaking
D.the online education is more effective than the education in the school
5.The passage mainly talks about _______.
A.developments of online education.
B.ways of online education
C.advantages of online education
D.opinions of online education

第二节  阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

E【福建厦门2019届九年级初中毕业班教学质量检测英语试卷】

    Joan and Kate were neighbors. ①_____ Joan fussed over (过分担心) her plants and looked after them all day. Kate did what was required but left leaves of plants to grow as they pleased.

    ②_____ The next morning, Joan found the storm made her plants fall down. Her garden was in a mess. However, Kate found the storm did something bad to her plants, but they were still firmly rooted.

    The plants of Kate’s had learnt to do things on their own. ③_____ They had grown deep roots, and made a place for themselves in the soil. As a result, they had stood firmly even in the storm. ④_____ She got used to caring for the plants day and night, but not teaching them how to sustain (维持) on their own.

    Children are just like the plants. ⑤_____ Unless parents stop making so much fuss over the children, nothing will work on its own.

A. So they had done their bit of work.

B. One night, there was a heavy rainstorm.

C. They grew the same plants in the gardens.

D. Sooner or later, they have to become independent.

E. However, Joan thought it was her job to do everything.

Ⅳ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

1.【福建厦门2019届九年级初中毕业班教学质量检测英语试卷】你想告诉医生你不舒服,你可以这样说

2.【福建厦门2019届九年级初中毕业班教学质量检测英语试卷】Betty要去参加校象棋社的选拔,你可以这么祝福她

3.【福建厦门2019届九年级初中毕业班教学质量检测英语试卷】你告诉笔友你比过去更外向了,你可以这么说

__________________ than I used to be.

4.【福建省三明市2020届九年级下学期质量检测（二检）英语试卷】你想知道去图书馆的路怎么走,可以这样问:

Excuse me, _____________________________?

5.【福建省三明市2020届九年级下学期质量检测（二检）英语试卷】祝愿朋友成功, 你可以这样说:

Ⅴ. 【福建省莆田市擢英中学2019届初三毕业考试英语试卷】情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

     根据情景提示，完成下列各题。

1.

now

2.

used to

3.

 like, new

4.

wonderful, travel

5.

so… that

Ⅵ. 【福建厦门2019届九年级初中毕业班教学质量检测英语试卷】短文填空（共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式准确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

    Jahkil Jackson remembered going with his family a few years ago to give out food to the homeless. He wanted to do more for them as he ①_____(become) sad to see how little the people had. While talking with his parents about the ways to help, Jahkil came up with the ②_____ [aɪ'dɪə] about “blessing bags” — bags filled with ③_____ ['deili] things such as socks and hand cleaner. That got Jahkil ④_____ (excite). He started making bags and giving them out to the homeless. When people heard about his project, they gave ⑤_____ things or money. Volunteers helped fill the ⑥_____. Jahk handed thousands of blessing bags to the homeless from 2016 to 2018. Jahkil’s hard work has made him ⑦_____ ['feɪməs]. The president even wrote that “It is one of the stories that reminds us what is best about America.”Jahkil started an organization ⑧_____ (call) Project I Am to continue helping people in need and he hoped to inspire other kids to find more ways to make a ⑨_____ (different). “They don’t have to wait ⑩_____ they become adults. They can do it right now.” he said.

Ⅶ. 【福建省莆田第九中学2021届九年级上学期教学质量检测（一）】书面表达（满分15分）

你校将组织英语小作文比赛。请根据思维导图提示,以“过丰富多彩的生活”为主题,写一篇短文参赛。词数80左右。

注意事项:

1. 必须包含所有内容要点,结尾已给出,不计入总词数;

2. 要求意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;

3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

In a word, we should try our best to make our life more colorful and meaningful.

答案以及解析

Ⅰ. 选择填空

1.答案：C

2.答案：A

3.答案：B

4.答案：C

5.答案：C

6.答案：A

7.答案：C

8.答案：B

9.答案：C

10.答案：B

11.答案：A

12.答案：C

13.答案：A

14.答案：A

15.答案：A

Ⅱ. 完形填空

答案：1-5 CACBB 6-10 AACAC

Ⅲ. 阅读理解

第一节

A

答案：1-5 DABCB

解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一则广告中的"If you want to get there,Bus No.503 will be the best choice"可知选D。
2.细节理解题。根据第二则广告中的"You will enjoy the delicious food and great music performance(表演)may be a big surprise"可知选A。
3.数字计算题。根据第三则广告中关于价格的信息可知20美元一个小时, 超过三小时预订打八折可知, 4小时的价格为20x4 x(1-20%)=64,故选B。
4.细节理解题。根据第二则广告中的"Everything is French—from French coffee and nice bread for breakfast, a glass of nice beer..."和第三则广告中的"You can drive your boat into a narrow canal, get a bit lost and enjoy some beer"可知选C。
5.推理判断题。这是三则旅行广告, 故最有可能在杂志的旅行版看到。故选B。

B

答案：1-5 BBDCC

C

答案：1-5 BADAD

D

答案：1-5 CACBD

解析：1.细节理解题。根据Recently, the Ministry of Education said teachers should not use WeChat or QQ to give homework or ask parents to grade students' homework.可知“教育部宣布教师不应用智能手机应用程序做作业”,故选C。
2.词义猜测题。根据 ... by encouraging them to watch something unrelated to homework.可知“家长担心使用APP会鼓励孩子看一些与家庭作业无关的东西”,由此推断distract kids的意思是“是使孩子分心”。故选A。
3.观点态度题。根据“The use of WeChat or QQ to give homework is convenient(方便的), ”Zhang said. “we’re living in the Internet times and it is foolish to refuse to use technology well.” 可知张认为我们生活在互联网时代,拒绝使用科技是愚蠢的,他应该会跟随科学的发展。故选C。
4.推理判断题。根据We don't want to stop online education. but they must be used carefully.可知储昭辉认为网络教育应该被小心利用,由此可推出他暗示我们应该在教学中适当地使用技术。故选B。
5.主旨大意题。结合全文内容可知,本文主要讲了一些人对于网上教育的观点。故选D。

第二节

E

答案：①-⑤ CBAED

解析：①根据下文Joan fussed over her plants and looked after them all day, Kate did what was required but left leaves of plants to grow as they pleased,可知两人都种植了植物。备选句子They grew the same plants in the gardens.符合句意,故选C。

②根据下文The next morning, Joan found the storm made her plants fall down.可知夜里下了雨。备选句子One night, there was a heavy rainstorm.符合句意,故选B。

③根据上文The plants of Kate's had learnt to do things on their own,可知它们能够自己处理事情。备选句子So they had done their bit of work符合句意,故选A。

④根据下文She got used to caring for the plants day and night, but not teaching them how to sustain on their own,可知However, Joan thought it was her job to do everything.和凯特形成对比,符合文意,故选E。

⑤根据上文Children are just like the plants.可知孩子早晚要长大。备选句子Sooner or later, they have to become independent.符合句意,故选D。

Ⅳ. 情景交际

1.答案：I don’t feel well

2.答案：Good luck!

3.答案：I am more outgoing than i used to be

4.答案：Excuse me, where is the library/which is the way to the library/how can I get to the library/could you please tell me how to get to the library/is there a library near here.

5.答案：Wish you success/Good luck!

Ⅴ. 情景交际

答案：1.They are running now.
2.He used to be a doctor.
3.He likes riding his new bike.
4.It's wonderful to travel by plane.
5.He is so short that he can't reach the books on the shelf.
解析：1.现在进行时
2.used to do的用法
3.非谓语的用法
4.It's+adj.+of sb. to do sth.的用法
5.so…that的用法

Ⅵ. 短文填空

答案：①became ②idea ③daily ④excited ⑤away ⑥bags ⑦famous ⑧called ⑨difference ⑩until

Ⅶ. 书面表达

答案：

    Life is even more fun when you do something interesting and meaningful to live a colorful life.

    Read more books. It’s useful to learn more about our world by reading a bit every day. Besides, learn new skills. We can learn to take photos or play the guitar, which will make our life much happier. What’s more, we can learn about art. Enjoying different art forms helps to increase our ability to enjoy beauty. Also, we should join in various activities, especially sports activities.

In a word, we should try our best to make our life more colorful and meaningful.