2022年福建省福州三牧中学九年级英语中考模拟卷(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年福建省福州三牧中学九年级英语中考模拟卷(word版含答案)，共26页。试卷主要包含了听力，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，情景交际，看图写话，短文填词，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、听力(共三节, 20小题, 每小题1. 5分, 满分30分)
第一节 听句子听下面五个句子, 从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
( )1. A. B. C.
( )2. A. B. C.
( )3. A. B. C.
( )4. A. B. C.
( )5. A. B. C.
第二节 听对话听下面七段对话, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话, 回答第6小题。
( )6. What des the man want t brrw frm Mary?
A. A bk.
B. A ntebk.
C. A pen.
听第2段对话, 回答第7小题。
( )7. Hw des the man keep healthy?
A. He ges swimming every day.
B. He plays basketball every day.
C. He exercises in the gym every day.
听第3段对话, 回答第8小题。
( )8. Why d they think Henry will win the lng jump?
A. Henry never lses a match befre.
B. Henry practices after schl every day.
C. Henry is famus as an excellent player in fact.
听第4段对话, 回答第9小题。
( )9. What’s wrng with Tm?
A. He has a tthache.
B. He has a fever.
C. He has a stmachache.
听第5段对话, 回答第10、11小题。
( )10. What will the by take with him fr the picnic?
A. His camera.
B. His guitar.
C. His pet dg.
( )11. When will they meet at the schl gate?
A. At 9:00.
B. At 9:30.
C. At 10:00.
听第6段对话, 回答第12、13小题。
( )12. Hw lng will the by be away frm schl?
A. One day.
B. Tw days.
C. Three days.
( )13. Wh will take the by t the hspital?
A. His mther.
B. His father.
C. His grandmther.
听第7段对话, 回答第14、15小题。
( )14. Why des Peter lk tired tday?
A. He is ill tday.
B. He didn’t sleep well last night.
C. He went t bed very late last night.
( )15. What was Peter ding at 11 :00 last night?.
A. Ding his hmewrk.
B. Watching a sccer game.
C. Playing cmputer games with his friends nline.
第三节 听短文根据所听到的短文内容, 完成下面表格, 每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________
二、单项选择(每小题1分, 满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
( )21. The news is bad fr us and all f us feel ________.
A. wrry
B. wrried
C. wrrying
( )22. Tm is gd at English and has given me ________ a lt f suggestins.
A. quite
B. much
C. very
( )23. —What did the teacher say just nw?
—Srry, I didn’t catch it. I ________ smething else.
A. thught
B. was thinking
C. am thinking
( )24. —Is there anything interesting in the newspaper?
—Srry, there is ________.
A. smething interesting
B. nthing interesting
C. interesting nthing
( )25. —Jack used t ________ fishing, but nw he prefers playing chess.
—Smetimes hbbies are changing.
A. be gd at
B. be gd fr
C. be gd with
( )26. ________the wrd in the dictinary, and yu’ll get its meaning.
A. Make up
B. Lk up
C. Set up .
( )27. Running fr half an hur is a gd way t keep ________
A. successful
B. famus .
C. fit
( )28. —Why d yu like living in the cuntryside?
—Because there’s ________ nise and ________ cars there.
A. less; fewer
B. fewer; less
C. less; less
( )29. My mther ________ help her parents d sme husewrk when she was yung.
A. can
B. may
C. was able t
( )30. The music ________ s sweet that the girl lst ________ in it.
A. sunds ; herself
B. sunded ; herself
C. sunds; her
( )31. —I have a terrible cld.
—Srry t hear that. Yu’d better ________ t schl tday.
A. g
B. nt t g
C. nt g
( )32. Fur hundred yuan fr a pair f shes? Yu ________ be kidding.
A. must
B. may
C. can
( )33. —Excuse me, David! Culd yu please ________ yur bike ________ me?
—Sure, Jane.
A. lend; t
B. brrw; frm
C. lend; frm
( )34. —I hear that TFBOYS are ging t have a cncert in ur city.
—________ gd news !
A. What a
B. What
C. Hw
( )35. —What is Tenger famus ________
—Flk sngs, I think.
A. fr
B. as
C. at
三、完形填空(每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填人空白处的最佳答案。
The tallest men in the wrld are the Dutch (荷兰人), while the tallest wmen cme frm Latvia(拉脱维亚). That 36 cmes frm a new study. It is als fund that East Timr(东帝汶人) are the shrtest men, 37 the shrtest wmen are in Guatemala(危地马拉). They als 38 that peple in sme cuntries have grwn taller while average height(平均身高) is becming shrter in 39 places.
Dutch men nw have an average height f mre than 182 centimeters. Amng Latvian wmen, the average height is 170 centimeters. Why?
Diet(饮食) and exercise might explain 40 Dutch men are s tall. Maybe they eat mre bread than ther peple? They d a lt f sprts. Maybe that’s why they grw 41 faster. Scientists agree that sprt is gd 42 a persn’s height.
In 2014, the tp 10 43 cuntries were mainly in Eurpe. Peple in Eurpe have grwn taller 44 imprved nutritin(营养). Hwever, the average height in many African and Middle Eastern cuntries has fallen since 1914.
45 is it really gd fr us t be tall?
The answer culd be yes.
( )36. A. messageB. articleC. result
( )37. A. afterB. asC. while
( )38. A. fundB. gtC. made
( )39. A. thersB. therC. anther
( )40. A. whyB. whenC. hw
( )41. A. a littleB. a fewC. little
( )42. A. atB. withC. fr
( )43. A. tallerB. tallestC. shrter
( )44. A. because fB. insteadC. because
( )45. A. AndB. S C. But
四、阅读理解(共两节, 满分45分)
第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文, 根据短文内容, 从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳答案。(每小题2分, 满分40分)
(A)
Bill Gates has the mst mney in the wrld. He’s nt nly a very famus cmputer scientist but als a very successful businessman (商人).
Bill’s father was a successful lawyer (律师) and his mther, a very hard(严厉的) teacher. He learnt a lt frm his parents. He learnt frm his father the meaning f the saying “N pains, n gains (不劳则无获)”. He als learnt frm his mther that a persn must knw hw t make the best use f time by making plans.
When Bill was yung, he spent a lt f time alne reading bks. He als did lts f sprts such as tennis , swimming and water-skiing. He lved t be a successful man and hated t lse. When he was lder, he became mre and mre interested in wrking and playing n cmputers.
When he was still a student, he invented the wrld’s first cmputer language fr the persnal (个人的) cmputers. Then he thught that every family was ging t have a cmputer, and every cmputer wuld need his sftware. S he started his Micrsft Cmpany withut finishing his studies. He said, “I’m making my first
millin dllars (美元) n sftware by the time I’m twenty-five. ” And he made it!
( )46. Wh has the mst mney in the wrld?
A. Carls Slim Helu.
B. Bill Gates.
C. Li Ka-shing.
D. Rbsn Waltn.
( )47. Bill’s mther is a ________.
A. lawyer
B. businesswman
C. teacher
D. cmputer scientist
( )48. What did Bill learn frm his father?
A. It is very imprtant t make a gd plan.
B. Hw t use the time very well.
C. Hw t be interested in wrk.
D. Peple shuld wrk hard.
( )49. When did Bill make his first millin dllars?
A. When he was a student.
B. When he was twenty-five years ld.
C. When he was an ld man.
D. When he was mre than twenty-five.
( )50. What did Bill like t d?
A. He liked reading bks alne.
B. He liked ding a lt f sprts.
C. He liked wrking and playing n the cmputer.
D. All f abve.
(B)
The Internet is a big place. Nbdy has time t lk at every website t find smething. Search engines(引擎) like Yah give us the help we need.
Yah started in 1994 as the wrk f tw Stanfrd University students, David Fil and Jerry Yang. They started by making a list f their favrite websites. As their websites gt mre , they made a database (数据库) t keep their infrmatin. They let everybdy use it fr free. Sn, thusands f peple were using their service.
Then they made a new kind f sftware (软件). It lked at websites all ver the Internet. It culd take the infrmatin and plan fr peple t lk at. If yu search fr “blue whales”, the engine will give yu all the websites with thse wrds.
Yah became a public cmpany in 1996. Fil and Yang, still yung men, had much mney. As their cmpany grew, they still wrked hard. They imprved their sftware. They als added (增加) mre services like shpping, free e-mail, t many different cuntries with different languages.
Yah. cm is famus n the Internet. And unlike mst ther web cmpanies, Yah earns (挣) mney in fact.
( )51. When Yang and Fil wrte the first Yah sftware, they ________.
A. made peple pay t use it
B. were still university students
C. knew it wasn’t useful
D. were high schl students
( )52. After Yang and Fil became rich, they ________.
A. became lazy
B. wrked less
C. kept wrking hard
D. stpped wrking at Yah
( )53. What Yah services are NOT mentined in the passage?
A. Buying and selling stcks (股票).
B. E- mail.
C. Search engine.
D. Shpping.
( )54. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Yah was always a big cmpany.
B. Yah is a private (私有的) cmpany.
C. Yah des nt make peple pay fr their e-mail service.
D. Yah is lsing mney.
( )55. W hat des the passage suggest abut mst Internet cmpanies?
A. They dn’t earn any mney.
B. They’re all famus.
C. They’re just like Yah.
D. They’re all in English.
(C)
There are eight dlphins(海豚) in the Natinal Aquarium( 国家水族馆). They have spent their lives in tanks (水缸) fr visitrs t watch. The Aquarium plans t mve them t a safe place. Their life is ging t change.
On Tuesday, June 14, Natinal Aquarium CEO Racanelli planed t send the dlphins t a sanctuary (庇护所) in the sea by the end f 2020. “It will be the natin’s first seaside dlphin sanctuary , ” said Racanelli.
The sanctuary will be fit fr dlphins t live. There will be pls where dlphins can receive medical care when necessary. “We’ve learned a lt abut hw t take care f the dlphins, and hw t make sure that they are strng, ” said Racanelli.
Dlphins and ther sea animals are used in animal shws. Fr years , animal right activists (动物权益保护者) have fught against it. They hpe that the decisin will encurage ther places like Sea Wrld t release their dlphins and whales, t. But Sea Wrld refuses(拒绝) the call and wn’t send its whales and dlphins t the sanctuary.
( )56. Hw many dlphins are there in the Natinal Aquarium?
A. Five.
B. Six.
C. Seven.
D. Eight.
( )57. Where is the sanctuary?
A. In a lake.
B. In the sea.
C. In a park.
D. In a z.
( )58. W hat des the underlined wrd “release” mean in the last paragraph?
A. 照顾
B. 饲养
C. 释放
D. 关押
( )59. Accrding t the text, which f the fllwing is wrng?
A. Nw dlphins have lived in the sanctuary.
B. Dlphins may be strng in the sanctuary.
C. There will be pls fr dlphins in the sanctuary.
D. Nt all dlphins will be sent int the sanctuary.
( )60. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. Dlphins are in Danger
B. Dlphins are Healthier than Befre
C. Hw t Care fr Dlphins
D. A Change fr Dlphins t Live
(D)
Have yu ever wanted t becme an engineer(工程师)? The new film Dream Big shws hw engineers can d many gd things fr peple’s lives. It teaches us hw engineers use STEM skills t help the wrld. The film ges int theaters n February 17.
The film takes place in places like China, Dubai, and Africa. It tells the stries f engineers wh try t cme up with creative (创造性的) ideas t help peple.
One f the engineers in the film is Angelica Hernandez. In high schl, she wn in a rbtics (机器人技术) cmpetitin. She says, “It was exciting and yu can get mre than yu think. ”
This year, she wrks n helping peple use less energy and saving mney. “Engineering is such a gd jb yu make gd mney, yu get t travel arund the wrld, yu get t slve interesting prblems and help peple, ” she says.
Dream Big is t shw peple that engineers can d many gd things t the wrld. Last year Mac Gillivray made the film. He explains, “We want kids t get excited abut engineering. N matter wh yu are, r where yu are, yu can becme an engineer, ” he adds. “All yu need is the gd ideas. ”
( )61. Peple in many places can see the film except in ________.
A. China
B. Dubai
C. Africa
D. Australia
( )62. Frm the text, we can knw ________.
A. Mac Gillivray made the film
B. Hernandez is Mac Gillivray’s friend
C. The film wants t help engineers
D. Hernandez needs a lt f help
( )63. When did Hernandez win the rbtics cmpetitin?
A. On February 17.
B. At university(大学).
C. In high schl.
D. Last year.
( )64. If yu want t be an engineer, yu shuld ________.
A. wrk hard
B. tell stries
C. be friendly
D. be creative
( )65 What des the text mainly tell us?
A. Engineering is such a gd jb.
B. Engineers can make ur life better.
C. A new film called Dream Big.
D. Hernandez wn a cmpetitin.
第二节 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通顺、连贯, 意思完整。(每小题1分, 满分5分)
I have several hbbies, such as listening t music, cllecting ty cars, and playing cmputer games. 66
I learned sme wdcarving at schl, and I’m gd at wdcarving. 67 I prefer t use sft wd like pine r aspen. I have a gd knife fr carving and a small saw (锯子) fr sawing wd.
68 I have carved sme small wden knives and sticks. I use sandpaper (砂纸) t make them smth(光滑的). They lk very nice and interesting. 69 And it is a very gd exercise t rll tw r three small wden balls with yur fingers while yu are hlding them in yur hand.
Als, I’d like t say that in rder t prtect yurself, it is necessary t fllw wrk safety rules when yu carve wd. 70
66. ________ 67. ________ 68. ________ 69. ________ 70. ________
五、情景交际(每小题2分, 满分10分)
根据情景提示, 完成下列各题。
71. 你想告诉爸爸吸烟对肺不好, 甚至会引起癌症, 你应该这么说:
Dad, ________________________________________________________________
72. 你想告诉同学不吃早饭去上学对健康不好, 你可以这么说:
_____________________________________________________________________
73. 你想告诉同学我们应一直保持房间干净, 空气清新, 你可以这么说:
_____________________________________________________________________
74. 你想告诉同学他应该多喝开水, 你可以这么说:
_____________________________________________________________________
75. 你想告诉同学过去你喜欢摇滚音乐, 但现在喜欢民族音乐, 你可以这么说:
_____________________________________________________________________
六、看图写话(每小题2分, 满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词, 写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76. jin, club
____________________________________________________
77. scientist, grw up
____________________________________________________
78. mind, clse
____________________________________________________
79. read, sun
____________________________________________________
80. spend, ne hur
____________________________________________________
七、短文填词(共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文, 根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示, 在每个空格内填入一个适当的词, 要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确, 使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
If yu want t stay yung, yu might eat less. Researchers in the United States say eating 81. ________ (little) can make yu stay yung and healthy.
It’s gd 82. ________ /nju:z/ if yu are a muse. The researchers 83. ________ (study) mice, nt peple.
Jhn Price is a prfessr at Brigham Yung University in the US state f Utah. He and 84. ________ researchers (研究者) studied tw grups f mice. One grup was able t eat as much as it 85. ________ (want) t eat. The ther had less fd than the 86. ________ (ne), grup f mice.
Price says the mice 87. ________ less fd were mre active and had fewer illnesses. They were nt just living 88. ________ (lng), and they als seemed t stay yunger.
Price said the 89. ________ /rɪ’zʌlt/ has nt been tested (验证) in humans. But he says that we shuld take care f ur bdies. And the idea may help us 90. ________ /dɪ’saɪd/ what we eat and hw much we eat.
八、书面表达(15分)
森林对人类非常重要, 它是地球的肺。森林能净化空气, 调节气候, 而且能给我们提供木材、橡胶(rubber)、水果和药材等, 同时也为人们享受大自然提供了更多的机会。森林是很多动物的家园, 成千上万的动物居住在那里。但现在森林面积正变得越来越小, 很多动物的数量在急剧减少, 部分已濒临灭绝。我们应当...
请根据以上信息, 写一篇80个词左右的短文。
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、听力
第一节1-5 BACBA
第二节6-10 BCAAA 11-15 BBACC
第三节16. mvies 17. pictures 18. music 19. stamps 20. nvels
二、单项选择
21. B wrried修饰人, wrrying修饰事物。
22. A quite a lt f意为“极多的;很多;相当多的”
23. B表示在过去特定时间内正在发生或进行的动作应使用过去进行时。
24. B根据srry可知, 报纸上没有什么有趣的的信息。形容词修饰不定代词时, 放在其后。
25. A be gd at意为“擅长”; be gd fr 意为“ . 好处”;be gd with 意为“与
...相处得好”。根据下文“prefer"可知, 原来Jack擅长钓鱼。
26. B make up“组成”; lk up“查阅”;set up“建立”。由题意可知选B。
27. C跑步是保持健康的好方法, 故选C。
28. A分析句意“你为什么喜欢住在农村?”“因为那儿噪音小和车少。”第一个空格后的nise是不可数名词, 第二个空格后的cars是可数名词的复数, 故选A。
29. C根据 when she was yung可知主句应为过去时, 题意是指能帮着做家务, 故选C。
30. B sweet是形容词, 前面应是系动词, 且lst为过去时, “陶醉”的短语是lse neself in, 故选B。
31. C had better nt d sth. 意为“最好不要做某事”, 故选C。
32. A must表推测, 意为“肯定”, 故选A。
33. A根据题干是指借出 , 短语为lend sth. t sb. , 故选A。
34. B感叹词句式: Hw +形容词/副词+主语+谓语; What ( +形容词) +名词+主语+谓语。根据题干中的news为不可数名词, 故答案用what。
35. A根据回答可知是问Tenger 因...而出名, 短语为be famus fr..., 故选A。
三、完形填空
36. C根据来自一个新的研究可知, 那个一定是结果。
37. C根据句意可知:最矮的男人在东帝汶而最矮的女人在危地马拉, 这句话有转折的意思, 故选C。
38. A, 根据als可知, 他们也发现了最矮的男人和女人在哪里。
39. Bther后接可数名词复数, thers后不接名词。根据places可知, 应该使用ther。
40. A why表原因。根据第二段段末Why?可知该句解释的是原因, 饮食和锻炼可以解释荷兰男人为什么长得如此高。
41. A a little意为“一点, 表程度”, 修饰比较级。
42. C be gd fr意为“对...有好处”。根据句意可知, 科学家同意锻炼对一个人的身高有好处的观点。
43. B根据下文Peple in Eurpe have grwn taller可知, 身高最高的国家在欧洲。
44. A because f 意为“因为”, 后面接短语, because 后接从句。
45. C上文阐述的是“不同地区不同国家身高的变化”和下文“身高真的对人很重要吗”之间的关系是转折关系, 故选C。
四、阅读理解
(A)
46. B
47. C
48. D
49. B
50. D
(B)
51. B 根据第二段开头部分的内容可知。
52. C根据As their cmpany grew, they still wrked hard. 以及前面的内容, 可以分析出:即使有钱了, 他们还在努力地工作。
53. A根据短文内容可知, 他们继续开发search engine, 并添加了一些服务项目, 其中就有e-mail和shpping, 而没有选项A中的stcks。
54. C根据第四段最后 free e-mail可以看出与选项C的内容是完全一致的。
55. A本文最后一句话的意思是“与其他的大部分网络公司相比, 雅虎实际上是营
利的。”故选A。
(C)
56. D根据There are eight dlphins in the Natinal Aquarium. 可知馆里有八只海豚。
57. B根据第二段第一句话可知, 在海洋中建立庇护所。
58. C根据下文wn’t send its whales and dlphins t the sanctuary. 可知词义是释放。
59. A根据第二段第一句话可知, 海豚将在2020年底被送到海洋庇护所。故选A。
60. D本文的主要要内容:海脉将由国家水族馆转到海洋庇护所去生存。
(D)
61. D 根据第二段The film takes place in places like China, Dubai, and Africa. 可知, 电影不在澳大利亚上演。
62. A根据最后一段Last year Mac Gillivray made the film. 可知, Mac Gillivray拍了这部电影。
63. C根据第三段In high schl, she wn in a rbtics cmpetitin. 可知, 在中学阶
段, Angelica Hernandez在机器人比赛中获胜了。
64. D根据第二段可知, 工程师都有创造性。
65. B 根据第一段The new film Dream Big shws hw engineers can d many gd
things fr peple’s lives. 可知, 工程师可以使我们的生活变得更美好。
(E)66-70 EADBC
五、情景交际
71. smking is bad fr ur lungs and it can even cause cancer
72. It is bad fr ur health t g t schl withut breakfast.
73. We shuld keep ur rms clean and the air fresh all the time.
74. Yu shuld drink mre biled water.
75. I used t like rck music, but nw I like flk music.
六、看图写话
76. The by wants t jin the schl rwing club.
77. I want t be a scientist when I grw up.
78. Wuld yu mind clsing the windw?
79. We shuld nt read in the sun.
80. The man spends ne hur exercising in the gym every day.
七、短文填词
81. less 82. news 83. studied 84. ther 85. wanted
86. first 87. with 88. lnger 89. result 90. decide
八、书面表达
Frests are very imprtant t humans and animals. They’re the lungs f the earth. They can make the air fresher. They als help t cntrl the climate. They can prvide us with wd, rubber, fruit, medicine and s n. At the same time, they can give peple mre chances t enjy nature. Thusands f animals live in the frests. But the frests are becming smaller and smaller. The number f animals is getting smaller and smaller. Sme f them are in danger nw. S we mustn’t cut dwn trees, and we shuld plant mre trees.
Zhang Ming’s Hbby
Tw years ag
Nw
watch TV
watch 16
play cmputer
paint 17
listen t 18
dance
cllect 19
cllect famus peple phts
read news
read 20
A. I usually listen t quiet music when I carve.
B. And it is pleasant fr me t hld them in my hands.
C. Dn’t cut yur fingers, hurt smene r break smething.
D. I like t carve very small things frm wd.
E. But wdcarving(木雕) is my favrite