2021年山东省枣庄市薛城区中考二模英语试题及答案

这是一份2021年山东省枣庄市薛城区中考二模英语试题及答案，共16页。试卷主要包含了 3，这位老师对学生很有一套等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第一部分 听力 （15分）
根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片。录音读两遍。
2． 3． 4． 5. .
根据你听到的内容，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F表示。录音读两遍。
6. Carmen thinks Hangzhu is a gd place and she wants t travel there.
7. Carmen thinks there's a lt t see in Taierzhuang Ancient Twn.
8. Carmen thinks the weather in Qingda is t cl t travel.
9. Carmen desn't want t travel t Shanghai because f the ht weather there.
10. Carmen nly thinks abut herself nt abut her parents.
第三节 你会听到五个人谈论关于家规的话题。从A到E的列表中，为每个说话者选择表达每个人观点的字母。每个字母只用一遍。录音读三遍。
11. Speaker1 A. My parents dn’t allw me t stay ut t late and jin any club.
12. Speaker2 B. We take turns t take ut he rubbish and wash the dishes.
13. Speaker 3 C. Strict rules help me live healthily.
14. Speaker4 D. Hnesty is very imprtant fr a persn.
15. Speaker5 E. My sister was punished because f breaking the family rule.
第二部分 英语知识运用
完形填空(10分)
T be a vlunteer is really a wnderful experience fr me. Fur years ag, I l6 a club with the name f Helping Others. Sn after that, I began t d many things t help thse wh needed 17. Fr example, I ften helped ld peple crss the rads, bught sme fd fr 18 children and did small acts fr ur neighbrs 19_need.
Tday is the Internatinal Castal Clean-up Day. It is nly 20 minutes' ride frm ur huse t the sea. In the mrning, my parents and I rde there as 20 as usual with a bag t put the rubbish in. Many peple were enjying themselves n the beach, 21 sme f them left plastic bags n it. S we decided t clean the 22. We spent the whle mrning 23_the rubbish and litter n the nice beach. What a meaningful day it was!
We feel it is a very 24 experience and we will cntinue ding that n ur wn We shuld try ur best t prtect the envirnment because we have nly ne earth. We need mre 25 t make the wrld a difference .
16. A. started B. called C. remembered D. jined
17. A. fd B. help C. mney D. water
18. A. careless B. happy C. hmeless D. strng
19. A. in B. abve C. behind D. with
20. A. hardly B. slwly C. early D. quietly
21. A. and B. but C. Or D. because
22. A. bank B. river C.sea D. beach
23. A. putting away B. picking up C. driving away D. washing up
24. A. silly B. easy C. bad D. great
25. A. vlunteers B. parents C. students D. visitrs
第三部分 阅读理解 （50分）
阅读下面三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。把答案涂在答题卡对应的小题的后面。
A
Part f Earth's beauty cmes frm its ceans. Ocean scientists study the chemical make-up f the cean, weather patterns, the gegraphy f the cean flr, and many ther areas. Their wrk is exciting. Althugh smetimes dangerus. Using technlgy t d certain tasks helps. Fr example, rbtic arms are used fr very dangerus tasks.
One basic part f cean study is understanding waves and hw they wrk. Wind is the great maker f waves. The waves we knw are mstly prduced by winds blwing ver the sea. They are directly cnnected with the wind speed and the time that wind lasts.
Smetimes cean life can be seen in the wave, Living things seem t be staying within the wave, mving slwly inside it as if they were weightless. Besides the beauty f waves, scientists are interested in their technical ways. The diagram f waves shws hw scientists examine waves. Waves are measured( 测量)frm the tp(crest) t the bttm(trugh). This allws scientists t find ut the height f a wave. They als measure waves frm crest t crest t determine (测定)the length f a wave.
During serius strms, huge waves might cut a sea ship apart. Ships are at great risk f winding up as brken pieces after being hit by the frce f a huge wave. By understanding the cean, scientists can prevent this breakup f ships by predicting when the water will be t dangerus fr peple and their ships. The study f waves and the cean als allws scientists t make sure hw certain beaches were frmed. By studying the ceans, a great deal can be learned abut the surface we live n.
26. Why are rbtic arms used? Because .
A. certain tasks are very dangerus B. the tasks are exciting
C. the ceans are beautiful D. there are many studying areas
27. What can we learn frm the secnd paragraph?
A. Waves can make wind B. Mst waves are prduced by winds
C. Scientists make mst waves D. Waves have nthing t d with wind.
28. What is the meaning f "the length f a wave" accrding t paragraph 3?
A. The beauty f huge waves
B. The technical way t study the sea.
C. The distance frm crest t crest f a wave.
D. The distance frm the tp t the bttm f a wave
29. Which f the fllwing statements are right accrding t the passage?
= 1 \* GB3 ① Scientists can decide the weather patterns.
= 2 \* GB3 ② We can't find living things in the waves.
= 3 \* GB3 ③ By studying the cean, scientists can prevent the breakup f ships.
= 4 \* GB3 ④ The study f waves helps scientists knw hw certain beaches were frmed.
A. = 1 \* GB3 ① = 3 \* GB3 ③ B. = 2 \* GB3 ② = 4 \* GB3 ④ C. = 3 \* GB3 ③ = 4 \* GB3 ④ D. = 2 \* GB3 ② = 3 \* GB3 ③
30.Where is the passage prbably frm？
A.A diary B. A fairy C. A travel guide D. A science magazine
B
The pening f the Beijing-zhangiiaku high-speed railway tk Place in December, 2019. The railway is a milestne in China's railway develpment because it has used the latest technlgies in railway building,
The railway is 1 74 kilmeters lng, with 10 statins. The statins are managed by ne cntrl center, which is described by China Railway Beijing Grup -als knwn as CR Beijing as an “intelligent brain”.The center cllects and shares the statins real-time infrmatin. "With the infrmatin, the wrkers in the center can cntrl the statins’ lighting and temperature, mnitr(监测 )trains’peratin and deal with emergencies(紧急情况)," said Zhu Dianping, frm CR Beijing.
Zhu said sme trains n the Beijing-zhangjiaku line are "smart" as they prvide 5G signals and wireless charging (无线充电)fr passengers, as well as intelligent lighting. These trains can start and stp, pen and clse drs, and deal with emergencies themselves.
All the ten statins prvide e-ticket services. Travelers wh have bught tickets nline can use their ID cards instead f waiting in line fr paper tickets.
At Qinghe Railway Statin in Beijing, China's first visual remte ticket vending machine(远程可视售票机)has been installed(安装)t help passengers wh are nt able t affrd tickets nline. Passengers keep in tuch with the cnductr thrugh the machine and buy tickets accrding t vide instructins.
In additin, the Badaling Great Wall Statin，the deepest undergrund railway statin in China, is anther great example f the cuntry's achievements in railway building.
31. What des the wrd " milestne" mean in Chinese?
A.英石(重量单位) B.垫脚石 C.里程碑 D.里程表
32. The cntrl center is described as
A. CR Beijing B. Railway Beijing Grup
C. a railway statin D. an" intelligent brain
33. Which is right accrding t the passage?
A. Each statin has a cntrl center.
B. All the trains can start and stp themselves.
C. All the statins have visual remte ticket vending machines.
D. The Badaling Great Wall Statin is the deepest undergrund railway statin in China.
34. E-ticket services are prvided s that travelers
A. can buy cheaper tickets B. needn't wait in line fr paper tickets
C. can nly buy tickets nline D. can buy paper tickets
35. What is special abut the Beijing-zhangjiaku high-speed railway accrding t the passage?
A. Fast and cheap. B. Lng and deep.
C. Smart and intelligent. D. Expensive and steady
C
TED stands fr Technlgy, Entertainment, Design. It is a set f meetings, held in varius(不同的))cities rund the wrld every year TED meetings invite speakers t give reprts n different tpics. The speakers are frm different parts f the wrld. They are usually experts in their fields and talk abut new ideas and recent develpments that are imprtant t their wrk. The speakers are ften als well-knwn with peple such as Micrsft giant Bill Gates and the wrld-famus expert, Jane Gd all, having given talks. There are many talks n envirnment and internatinal develpment, aid wrk, and hw t help pr peple with all kinds f new ideas. There are als a number f talks abut educatin and educatin refrm(改革).
As the talks cver a wide variety f tpics, all speakers have a strict time limit each reprt must last n lnger than 18 minutes.
Like all rganizatins, hwever, TED has had its dwns as well as ups. Sme peple think the rganizatin is turning intelligent members f the scientific and ther cmmunities int entertainers(表演者). What else, thse wh attend must be very privileged(有特权的) with tickets fr TED events csting abut ﹩ 6,000(r mre).
Hwever, ,the rganizatins website can make many great talks becme accessible t everybdy wh has an Internet cnnectin. Every weekday, a new vide is upladed( 更新) frm a TED event, allwing peple arund the wrld t listen t the talks fr free. At nly 18 minutes, even if the vide is nt that interesting, yu knw yu are nt ging t waste t much time.
Mst TED talks are in English but there are talks available in ther languages, t. As a result, the site is excellent fr practicing English and leaning new vcabulary, especially in a tpic that yu find interesting and enjyable.
36. What is NOT true abut TED meetings?
A. The speakers are very famus peple.
B. It takes place in different cuntries
C. There are different tpics at the meetings.
D. It takes place every mnth.
37. Which f the tpic is NOT mentined in the passage?
A. Marriage. B. Aid wrk C. Envirnment. D. Educatin
38. The underlined wrd "accessible " means in Chinese.
A.不可能的 B.难以接受的 C.难以置信的 D.可得到的
39. Everyne can get the great talks frm TED by .
A. attending the TED meetings
B. ging nline and dwnlading the talks
C paying mre than six thusand dllars
D. phning the rganizatin fr help
40. The site f TED is excellent fr learning English because f the fllwing reasns EXCEPT that
A. mst talks are given in English
B. It has many interesting tpics
C. the talks are shrt
D. the talks are given by famus peple
读下面的文章,然后判断文章后面的问题,正确的答案写T,错误的答案写F,把答案涂在答题卡对应小题的后面。
D
Rbts have built a big huse in Switzerland using 3d-printed materials It is the first huse made by rbts fr peple t live in. It is mre envirnmentally friendly and safer than man-made huses.
The creatrs say the big huse will inspire the future f building."This is a new way seeing architecture (建筑),"said ne f the creatrs."Hw yu build is imprtant.”
The big huse was built cmpletely frm rbt-made materials. It used 60％ less cement(水泥)than a man-made huse. Its ceilings(天花板)were made with a 3D printer. There are 35 parts in the huse and each ne was built in 60 t 90 minutes. It means that the rbts built the full huse in just 48 hurs.
It is nt the first time fr rbts t build huses. The Chinese used 3D printers t build 10 huses in a day in 2014. They created a building the next year. And last year Italians built a huse in just 48 hurs.
Scientists say ne day they culd send rbts t build huses n the mn. We are curius abut hw they’re building fr the future.
41. The big huse is the first huse made by rbts.
42. The big huse des less harm t the envirnment than man-made nes.
43. The 35 parts f the big huse were built frm rbt-made materials. 44. The Chinese created a 3d-printed building in just 48 hurs in 2014.
45. Rbts were nce sent t the mn t build huses.
E
七选五
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入的正确答案。把答案涂在答题卡对应小题的后面。
Imagine pineers traveling west in the 1800s. In thse days, it was hard t find running water and shps where t buy things. As time went by, mst pineers had t make their hmes near a river s that they culd get water easily.
Hw did rivers help peple live in the past?
Back in the pineer days, peple grew their wn fd, caught their wn water. 46 Peple als used rivers as rads, traveling n bats. Traders shipped gds( 货物)t peple frm ther areas.
fish, and cllected their wn
47.
When building many factries right next t rivers fr the waters pwer t make machines wrk, sme peple chse t live near a river fr wrking. They use the river t ship large gds, and sme f them wrk at these factries where pwer factries prvide electricity t hmes and businesses.48.
Wh wuldn't want t live near a river?
Sme peple are nervus abut living near rivers because rivers can cause flds(洪水). Every nce in a while, fldwaters rise higher than a huse, ruining(破坏)many things in the huse. 49. Such waste causes water t smell bad and pllutes the crps( 庄稼 )we eat .Water and crps in plluted areas can make peple very sick.
Hw d peple decide where t live?
50. Rivers can prvide jbs and fun activities in a beautiful place Hwever, thse living by rivers shuld be willing t accept pssible prblems as well.
A. Why d peple live near rivers nw?
B. Why did peple want t live near a river?
C. Sme factries put their waste int rivers.
D. Staying clse t a river was easy t get water fr living
E. Sme factries stp waste water frm running int rivers
F. Peple wh carry gds nt ships live near the river, t.
G. Peple shuld think ver the pssible risks befre deciding where t live.
第四部分 写作
听力填空题(10分)
请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每个空一词。把答案写在答题卡对应小题的横线上。录音读三遍。
51. He at an animal hspital every Saturday mrning.
52. … but I want t learn mre abut hw t animals.
53. I get such a strng feeling f when I see the animals…
54. Mary is a bk lver. She culd read by herself f fur .
55. Last year, she decided t fr a vlunteer after-schl reading prgram.
第二节 语法填空(10分)
阅读下面材料并填空。有的答案要填入适当的内容,有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式,但每个答案不多于3个单词。把答案写在答题卡对应小题的横线上。
Lastly, the end f junir high schl is the 56. (begin)f a new life. I dn't need t tell yu that life in senir high schl will be 57. (hard)and that yu have many difficult tasks ahead f yu. Yu will make mistakes alng the way, but the key is t learn frm yur mistakes and never give up. But alng 58. (difficult), there will als be many exciting things 59. (wait)fr yu. Behind each dr yu pen 60. (be)chances t learn new things, and yu have the ability 61. (make)yur wn chices. Chse 62. (wise)and be respnsible fr yur decisins and actins. Althugh yu have t g yur separate ways nw, I hpe that in a few years' time, yu will cme back t visit ur schl. As yu set ut 63. yur new Jurney, yu shuldn’t frget where yu 64. (cme)frm .The future is 65. (yu).
第三节 读下面的一篇文章,在答题卡对应的每个题目下做简单的笔记。(10分)
D yu ften thrw away things yu dn't need anymre? Have yu ever thught abut hw things can actually be put t gd use? Nthing is a waste if yu have a creative mind
Yu have prbably never heard f Amy Hayes, but she is a mst unusual wman. She lives in a huse in the UK that she built herself ut f rubbish. The windws and drs cme frm ld buildings arund her twn that were pulled dwn. The tp f the huse is an ld bat turned upside dwn. And the gate in frnt f her huse is made f rcks and ld glass bttles. Amy recently wn a prize frm the Help Save Our Planet Sciety. The president said, Amy is an inspiratin t us all.
Amy isn’t the nly ne wh is gd at recycling. Jessica Wng frm Hng Kng uses ld clthes that peple dn't wear anymre t make bags. She has been ding this fr a few years nw. She pened a small shp where she sells her bags, and she has als set up a website t sell them nline. She likes t use ld jeans t make handbags. Her bags are cute and useful. "I plan t write a bk abut new ways t use ld clthes. " she said "I hpe peple can read my bk and enjy it!""
Wang Ta set up a small business in Shanghai fur years ag. He is knwn fr using irn and ther materials frm ld cars t make beautiful art pieces. Sme are large pieces that lk like animals r humans, and sme are smaller pieces yu can put at hme. The mre ppular wrks can even be seen in art shps arund the city. Wang Ta hpes t set up a "metal art "theme park t shw peple the imprtance f envirnmental prtectin. Nt nly can the art bring happiness t thers, but it als shws that even cld hard irn can be brught back t life with a little creativity.
66. Nthing is a waste if we have: .
67. The materials used t make the gate by Amy Hayes: .
68. The place where Jessica sells her bags: .
69. The reasn why Wang Ta wants t set up a metal art theme part: .
70. The number f advantages the art can bring t us: .
第四节 根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词。把答案写在答题卡对应小题的横线上。(10分)
71.看!外星人正在追赶那个男人
Lk！An alien is that man.
2.到这个学期末,我们将总共完成45套试卷。
By the end f this term, we will finish 45 papers .
73.买饭时,你应该与其他同学站成一队。
When yu buy yur meal, yu shuld stand ther students.
74．这位老师对学生很有一套。
The teacher is very students.
75.她并不是太担心,因为她知道他总是会施以援手的。
She didn't wrry t much because she knew he wuld always fr her.
第五节 大意总结(10分) (60—80字。请在文章最后标上字数。)
A Cuntry Music Sng Changed Her Life Frever
When Sarah was a teenager, she used t fight ver almst everything with her family. But five years ag, while she was studying abrad in England, she heard a sng full f feelings abut returning hme n the radi. It made Sarah think abut her family and friends back in the US. She came t realize hw much she actually missed all f them. Ever since then, she has been a fan f American cuntry music.
Cuntry is a traditinal kind f music frm the suthern states f America Nashville. Tennessee is the hme f cuntry music. Many sngs these days are just abut mdern life in the US, such as the imprtance f mney and success, but nt abut belnging t a grup. Hwever, cuntry music brings us back t the gd ld days when peple were kind t each ther and trusted ne anther. It reminds us that the best things in life are free-laughter, friends, family, and the beauty f nature and the cuntryside.
Sarah hasn’t been t Nashville yet, but it is her dream t g there ne day. She has already read a lt abut the place and dne sme research abut it. She knws that there is a Cuntry Music Hall f Fame in Nashville. There are als always musicians and singers like Garth Brks. Sarah has already listened t mst f his sngs " Garth is ne f the mst successful musicians in American histry. He’s sld mre than 120 millin recrds. I hpe t see him sing live ne day!
76. Wh is Sarah? Did she use t get n well with her family?
77. What des she like?
78. What is cuntry music? What is cuntry music abut?
79. What is Sarah's dream?
80. Hw des Sarah feel abut cuntry music?
第六节 书面表达(15分)(五选一)
(注:给出开头的,请在答题纸中将开头再抄上)
1.某英语报开展以 Hw t Deal with Exam Stress为题的征文比赛,请你根据图片和表格中提示的内容,简要描述并适当发表自己的观点,写一篇英语短文。

注意:1.词数90左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数:
2.文中不得提及你所在学校的名称及自己的姓名。
Hw t Deal with Exam Stress
Everyne may have exam stress. A little bit f stress can be a gd thing t us.
2.微笑是人类最美的语言。某英文报以“Smiles”为题,举办中学生征文活动。请根据下面的图片信息，写一篇英语短文。内容包括：微笑的力量,你的微笑故事以及故事给予你的启示。
提示:1.短文应包括图片中的全部信息,条理清楚,行文连贯；
2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名。
3.词数不少于80,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Smiles
A smile is the mst beautiful language f human beings.
3.国有国法,家有家规。你家里有哪些家规?请你根据以下要点,写一篇100字左右的英语短文,谈谈你的观点:
(1)父母立的规矩太多、过于强调学习成绩、不理解自己等问题。
(2)你对这些问题的看法。
4.假如你有一个漂亮的蓝色小手提包,它产自江苏苏州，纯手工制成,为苏州刺绣品( embridery)。小手提包上的花和山脉栩栩如生。你很喜欢它。请写一篇文章介绍你的小手提包。
5.现在许多家长会趁孩子们周末或者放假的时候带他们去参加各种各样的培训班,这种现象引起了公众的热议。请根据表格里的内容写一篇短文。
注意: 1.文章必须包括所有内容，要求语句通顺，意思连贯;
2.词数80词左右;
3.文中不得提及真实人名及校名。
2020—2021学年第二次调研模拟考试英语试题
参考答案
第一部分： 听力略。
第二部分 ：英语知识运用。
完形填空。 16—20 DBCAC 21-25BDBDA
第三部分 阅读理解。
(A)26-30ABCCD (B)31-35CDDBC (C)36-40DADBD (D)41-45 FTTFF (E)46-50 DAFCG
第四部分 写作
听力填空题 。
51.vlunteers 52.lk after 53.satisfactin 54.at the age 55.try ut
第二节 语法填空。
56.beginning 57.harder 58.difficulties 59.waiting 60.are 61.t make 62.wisely 63.n 64.came 65.yurs
第三节 做简单的笔记。
66.a creative mind
67. rcks and ld glass bttles
68.a small shp
69. t shw peple the imprtance f envirnmental prtectin
70. tw
第四节 根据汉语意思完成英语句子。
71. running after 72.in ttal 73.in line with 74.gd with 75.be there
第五节 大意总结
Sarah is an American. She used t fight ver almst everything with her family when she was a teenager. She is a fan f American cuntry music. Cuntry is a traditinal kind f music frm the suthern states f America Nashville. Cuntry music brings us back t the gd ld days when peple were kind t each ther and trusted ne anther. Her dream is t g t Nashville ne day.
Cuntry music made Sarah think abut her family and friends back in the US. She really enjys it.（89）
第六节 书面表达。
1. Hw t Deal with Exam Stress
Everyne may have exam stress. A little bit f stress can be a gd thing t us. If we hive prper stress, we can think mre actively and wrk harder. Besides, it cal remind us t review ur lessns in time t remember them. S we can pass the exams easily.
Hwever, if we have t much stress, we can't sleep well at night and we may feel t tired. We may fear the exams t much and fail in the end.
In my pinin, t deal with stress, we'd better plan and prepare well
We shuld allw frm sme gd habits, such as enugh exercise and healthy diets. Then we’ll feel relaxed and d well in the exams.
2. Smiles
A smile is the mst beautiful language f human beings. A smile is like the sunshine in winter. It warms ur hearts and helps us get n well with each ther. A persn wh ften smiles usually brings gd luck, What's mre smile can give us cnfidence.
When I Was yung, I Was very shy. I was afraid t speak in public. One day, I needed t give a speech in my English class. I was s frighten that I did badly at the beginning. But when I saw a big smile n my teacher's face I gt mre and mre cnfident. Finally, I made it Smiles are very helpful in ur daily lives We shuld ften keep smiles n ur faces, If we are happy, we smile. If we meet difficulties， we shuld smile ，t. Let's smile t life.
3.
My parents are very strict with me, s I have t many rules at hme. I'm never allwed t g ut with my friends at night. I'm nt allwed t chse my wn clthes, either. And my parents pay t much attentin t my exam results. I dn't think they understand me.
I think I shuld be allwed t make my wn decisins. Hwever, I try my best t understand my parents. Althugh they dn’t allw me t make my wn decisins and give me t much pressure, I knw that it is because they really care abut me and want me t have a chance t enter a gd university.
In rder t keep a gd relatinship with my parents, I study hard and listen t them. I ften tell them my truble. I als help them d sme husewrk.
4.
I have a handbag It's very beautiful .It's made in Suzhu, Jiangsu Prvince It's made f cttn. Als, it's cmpletely made by hand It is blue It's s special because it's a piece f embridery. The flwers and muntains n it are s lively that yu may think the picture n the handbag is real.
I like it very much.
5.
It's quite cmmn that many parents will send their children t all kinds f after-schl classes as lng as their children have weekends r hlidays.
Mst f parents think after-schl classes can help students review what they have learnt in class. They can imprve children’s learning skills and let children get gd grades. Parents think their children will be mre successful in the future than thers that dn’t have after-schl classes .But sme f students disagree with them. They think having after-schl classes is a waste f mney. They like t walk arund and enjy beauty f nature. Als, they think after-schl classes take away their free time.
In my pinin, kids shuld have time t relax and think fr themselves. Althugh it's nrmal t want successful children, it's even mre imprtant t have happy children.适当的压力
·积极思考认真学习
·及时复习,防止遗忘
过重的压力
·无法入睡,非常疲倦
·害怕考试,导致失败
应对的描施
·合理计划,准备充分
·……(至少两条)
多数家长认为
1.培训班有利于复习课堂所学
2.培训班能够帮助孩子们提高考试技能
3.与不参加培训班的孩子相比，参加过培训班的孩子在将来更优秀
有些孩子认为
1.参加培训班完全是浪费金钱
2.有时间的话，宁愿去享受自然
3，培训班偷走了我们的休息时间
你的观点
……