2022年山东省枣庄市薛城区中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年山东省枣庄市薛城区中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)，共11页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读单选，阅读判断，阅读还原7选5，语法填空，阅读信息摘录，完成句子，材料作文等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、完形填空
A few days ag, I ran int a stranger as he passed by. I said srry t him. And we were very plite. Then we went ___1___ ur way after saying gdbye.
Later in the kitchen at hme, as I cked ur meal, my daughter Betty walked up t me. When I turned arund, I nearly kncked her dwn. “Get ut f the way!” I shuted angrily. She ran away, ___2___.
That night, when I lay in bed, my husband said t me, “Yu were s implite t Betty. G and lk arund n the kitchen flr, and yu’ll find sme ___3___ there. Betty brught thse fr yu. She ___4___ them herself pink, yellw, and yur favrite blue.”
When I heard this, I thught deeply. “While meeting with a ___5___, I was peaceful and plite, but with my daughter, I was nt ___6___.” I felt sad and tears (眼泪) began t fall.
I walked quietly t Betty’s bed, “Wake up, my dear,” I said, “Are these flwers yu picked ___7___ me?” She smiled, “I fund them by the tree. I knew yu liked them, especially the blue.” I said, “I am s sriy that I ___8___ yu that way tday.” And she whispered (悄声说), “Mmmy, that’s kay. I still lve yu anyway.” I kissed her and said, “I lve yu t and I d lve the flwers.”
That day Betty gave me a ___9___ n hw t get alng with each ther in the family. I spent much time n wrk and didn ‘ t realize hw ___10___ family life was. I decided t d better in the future.
1．A．nB．thrughC．byD．after
2．A．laughingB．singingC．cryingD．dancing
3．A．bksB．flwersC．cardsD．vegetables
4．A．bughtB．plantedC．pickedD．brrwed
5．A．strangerB．relativeC．classmateD．teacher
6．A．angryB．patientC．strictD．humrus
7．A．withB．arundC．frD．behind
8．A．welcmedB．calledC．treatedD．beat
9．A．smileB．suggestinC．surpriseD．lessn
10．A．difficultB．bringC．imprtantD．private
二、阅读单选
New Yrk City’s plice department (NYPD) has decided t return a rbt dg. Thugh the rbt wrked well, it upset many peple. Sme thught it was “scary”. Others wrried that it wuld steal their persnal infrmatin.
Spt is a dg-shaped rbt built by a tech cmpany. The rbt has fur legs, s it can mve easily ver the grund. Instead f a head, the rbt has a camera. It als has a micrphne and a speaker, and peple can cntrl it far away.
In December, 2020, the NYPD reprted that it wuld begin using a special versin(版本) f Spt. Their rbt was painted blue. It had a special camera t allw it t “see” everything n all sides f it. They called their versin “Digidg”.
The rbt dg cst the NYPD abut $94,000. That may seem like a lt f mney, but it’s cheap fr a rbt.
When it reprted Digidg, the NYPD said, “This dg is ging t save lives, prtect peple, and help fficers, and that’s ur gal.”
They sn fund ut that nt everyne was as excited abut the rbt as they were. After the rbt was brught t an emergency(紧急的) call in February, a vide f it was shared quickly. The vide upset a lt f peple.
Many peple were wrried that the plice were using an electrnic dg fr spying(监视). Others felt like it was wrng fr the plice t spend mney n machines. They shuld fcus n peple.
Many peple didn’t just wrry abut this rbt dg, but abut what future plice rbts might lk like. Fr example, they feared that the plice might use a rbt that culd cntrl its wn mvements, r ne that carried guns.
When the dg was used again in late April, 2021, anther vide was shared n the Internet. Once again, many peple were upset. As the public are strngly against Digidg, the NYPD decided t return him t the tech cmpany.
11．“Digidg” is a dg-shaped rbt that ________.
A．has the same camera as Spt’sB．can “see” things in all directins
C．can be painted accrding t peple’s needsD．can nly be cntrlled by tuching its head
12．As the NYPD reprted, the rbt wuld d the fllwing things EXCEPT ________.
A．save livesB．help fficersC．guard hmesD．prtect peple
13．What might be the best title f the passage?
A．A clever rbt plicemanB．A rbt dg will be returned
C．A ppular inventin—a rbt dgD．An inventin that changes ur lifestyle
December 12th,
I’m s thankful we’re all kay. I never imagined I’d have t g thrugh smething as terrible as what happened yesterday. At first I thught we were abut t have just a usual rainstrm. The sky gt dark and the wind picked up. Dad came in early frm the fields n his truck. Then my sister Julia said, “Lk at the sky. Desn’t it lk weird?”
We went t the windw and saw big black cluds. I felt afraid as the strng wind blew up. Mm tld us t run t the strm cellar, but I wanted t g t my rm t get sme f my things first. Mm caught me and made me stay with everyne else. As we ran tward the strm cellar, I saw a lng, thin clud drp dwn frm the sky and tuch the grund. The nise grew luder, like a train rushing straight at us. My little brther Mark started t cry. I picked him up and carried him dwn the steps int the cellar.
Abve us, we heard terrible sunds that seemed t g n frever. All I culd think abut was lsing my cmputer and MP3 player. I knew Julia was wrried abut the clthes she had just bught, and Mark was thinking abut his favrite tys.
When it finally grew quiet again, we came upstairs. The whle huse was gne. We all had the exact same feeling. Instead f crying abut what we had lst, we hugged each ther and cried because everyne was safe. We still had what mattered mst—ur family.
14．What is the pssible meaning f the underlined wrd “weird” in Paragraph 1?
A．Clrful.B．Strange.C．Bright.D．Peaceful.
15．Why did the family cry after the strm?
A．Because they were thankful t be safe.B．Because they had t rebuild their huse.
C．Because they were still feeling afraid.D．Because they lst many valuable belngings.
16．Which is the right rder f the fllwing events accrding t the passage?
a. The whle huse was blwn away by the heavy strm.
b. A lng, thin clud drpped dwn and tuched the grund.
c. Dad drve his truck back hme frm the fields early.
d. Mm stpped the writer frm getting things in her rm.
A．c—b—d—aB．c—d—b—aC．d—b—c—aD．d—c—b—a
三、阅读判断
读下面的文章，然后判断文章后面的问题，正确的答案写T，错误的答案写F。
D yu knw the tw lvely mascts (吉祥物)? Yu may knw the five “Fuwa” dlls frm the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. On September 17, 2019, the tw lvely mascts first shwed n TV. Nw, let’s see wh they are.
Many peple in different cuntries like the tw mascts very much, and they shw their lve fr them n the Internet.
17．The red heart is in Bing Dwen Dwen’s left palm.
18．Paper cuttings f pandas are n Shuey Rhn Rhn’s head.
19．Peple think red lanterns can bring gd luck.
20．Frm the passage, we can learn “Bing Dwen Dwen” can skate very well.
四、阅读还原7选5
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中各小题的正确答案。
I cleaned up the family attic (阁楼) last week. ___21___ But later, I realized that much mre time was required.
It was nt the accumulated (累积的) junk that tk up mst f the time. What kept me stpping again and again was discvering the bjects which were f great value (价值) t me.
___22___ I spent the larger part f my time running up and dwn the stairs, shuting t my wife, sn r daughter, and telling them the stry f every little bject.
I fund my high schl phts and remembered the gd ld days f breaking windws by accident.
___23___ And I believed he must be excited abut the shes, t. Then there was the painting f me that my daughter had drawn in kindergarten (幼儿园). My wife’s knitting (编织) was amng the junk, t. ___24___
S, it was thse memries f the past that made my cleaning time lnger. ___25___ Because I culd nt stand thrwing mst f the things away.
A．My wife bught me a sweater last week.
B．These bjects reminded me f many things that tk place in the past.
C．She tried t knit me a sweater, but she didn’t finish it.
D．I had been prepared t spend at mst three days finishing the jb.
E．It will take me three days t deal with the things.
F．And in the end, I had just as much junk as befre.
G．I was excited t find my sn’s first pair f shes.
五、语法填空
Last night I went t a cncert f Chinese flk music. __26__piece which was played n the erhu especially mved me. I was made __27__(feel) sad and painful __28__(strng) . The piece (name) Erquan Yingyue, but it was ne f __29__(mve) pieces f music that I’ve ever heard. The erhu sunded s sad __30__I almst cried alng with it as I listened. Abing __31__was a flk musician wrte the music. He culd play many musical __32__(instrument) with his father’s help. By age 17, he was knwn __33__his musical skills. Tday, Abing’s Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the greatest Erhu masters play and praise. It __34__( becme ) ne f China’s natinal treasures.
六、阅读信息摘录
读下面的一篇文章，在每个题目下做简单的笔记。
The Spirit f Christmas
Many wuld agree that when we think f Christmas, we prbably think f gifts, Christmas trees and Santa Claus. But behind all these things lies the true meaning f Christmas: the imprtance f sharing and giving lve and jy t peple arund us. The stry in A Christmas Carl is perhaps the best example f this.
A Christmas Carl is a famus shrt nvel written by Charles Dickens. It is abut an ld man named Scrge wh never laughs r smiles. He is mean and nly thinks abut himself. He desn’t treat thers nicely. He just cares abut whether he can make mre mney and he hates Christmas. One Christmas Eve, Scrge sees the ghst f Jacb Marley, his dead business partner. Marley used t be just like Scrge, s he was punished after he died. He warns Scrge t change his ways if he desn’t want t end up like him. He als tells Scrge t expect three spirits t visit him.
That night, three ghsts visit Scrge. First, the Ghst f Christmas Past takes him back t his childhd and reminds Scrge f his happier days as a child. Then the secnd spirit, the Ghst f Christmas Present, takes him t see hw thers are spending Christmas this year. Everyne is happy, even pr peple. The last ne, the Ghst f Christmas Yet t Cme, takes him t the future. Scrge sees that he is dead, but nbdy cares. He is s scared that he wakes up in his bed and finds ut it is nly the next mrning—Christmas Day!
He decides t change his life and prmises t be a better persn. He happily celebrates Christmas with his relatives. He als gives gifts t peple in need. He nw treats everyne with kindness and warmth, spreading lve and jy everywhere he ges. And that is the true spirit f Christmas!
35．The true spirit f Christmas: __________________________
36．The reasn why Scrge hates Christmas: __________________________
37．The three spirits: __________________________
38．The feeling when Scrge wakes up n Christmas Day: __________________________
39．The way that Scrge nw treat thers: __________________________
七、完成句子
40．最普通的东西都被变成美的物件。
The mst ________ things are ________ int bjects f beauty.
41．与跑步相比我更喜欢游泳。
I ________ ________ t running.
42．让别人等太久是不礼貌的。
It is ________ t keep thers ________ fr a lng time.
43．我忍不住吃光了所有的水果沙拉。
I culdn’t ________ ________ up all the fruit salad.
44．你最好骑车去上班而不是开车。
Yu’d better ride a bike t wrk ________ ________ driving.
八、材料作文
45．读下面的文章。请根据问题提示，尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结，词数不少于60，不多于80词。注意：在文章后标清你写的字数。
Peter kept his eyes n the grund. He felt like there was a heavy weight n his shulders as he walked hme alne. It was the wrst day f his life. His mind wuld nt stp thinking abut what happened nly just an hur ag n the schl sccer field. Hw culd he have missed scring that gal? He had let his whle team dwn. His stupid mistake made him angry. His team had lst the game because f him. He was really wrried that his cach might kick him ff the team.
As sn as he walked thrugh the dr, his father asked, “What’s wrng, sn?” Peter’s feelings were written all ver his face. “I lst the game,” Peter replied. Then he went int his rm withut anther wrd. Ten minutes later, Peter heard his father kncking n his bedrm dr. He pened the dr t let him in.
“Lk, Peter. I dn’t knw what happened. But whatever it was, dn’t be t hard n yurself.” “I lst the game, Dad. I failed my team. They’ll prbably never let me play again.” “Sccer is abut team effrt. Yu’re nt the nly reasn yur team lst. If yu have a gd team, yu shuld supprt each ther. Besides, winning r lsing is nly half the game. The ther half is learning hw t cmmunicate with yur teammates and learning frm yur mistakes.” Peter didn’t say anything, but what his father said made him think carefully.
The next day, Peter went t sccer practice with curage rather than fear in his heart. “Hey, guys,” he said t his teammates. “I’m really srry abut yesterday. We were s clse t winning that game. But I think if we cntinue t pull tgether, we’re ging t win the next ne.” T his surprise and relief, his teammates all ndded in agreement. “Yeah,” they said, “dn’t wrry abut it. It’s never just ne persn’s fault. We shuld think abut hw we can d better next time.” Peter smiled. It made him feel lucky t knw that he was n a winning team.
1. Why did Peter feel angry and wrried? (because)
2. What advice did Peter’s father ffer him?
3. What did Peter d after his father advised him? (with)
4. What happened after Peter tld his teammates that he was srry?
5. Hw did Peter feel?
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46．某英语网站正在开展以“节能”为主题的征文活动。请你根据下面的提示写一篇100词左右的英语短文，谈谈目前的资源浪费情况及解决办法。
提示：
1.很多人浪费水；
2.有些人出门不关灯；
3.人们每天制造很多垃圾；
4.很多资源被浪费，资源短缺；
5.呼吁人们不要浪费资源，回收利用废物。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
It is a black and white panda that wears a full-bdy “shell” made f ice and lks fat, s we call it “Bing Dwen Dwen”. The red heart shape in its left palm (手心) means welcming the friends frm ther cuntries. The bright clurs f the circles arund its face stand fr ice and snw sprt tracks, meaning cnnectivity and advanced technlgies. “Bing Dwen Dwen” likes ice sprts very much and is gd at them. That’s why it is the masct f 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
D yu think the red masct lks like a lantern? The lantern’s name is “Shuey Rhn Rhn”. When the Chinese New Year cmes, peple always make r buy red lanterns. Red is the clur f hpe and gd luck, s peple think their dreams will cme true in the new year. Take a lk at its head. There are paper cuttings f dves (鸽子). They make up a circle. “Shuey Rhn Rhn” can give players hpe and help them d well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games.
参考答案：
1．A
2．C
3．B
4．C
5．A
6．B
7．C
8．C
9．D
10．C
11．B
12．C
13．B
14．B
15．A
16．B
17．T
18．F
19．T
20．T
21．D
22．B
23．G
24．C
25．F
26．The
27．t feel
28．strngly
29．was named
30．the mst mving
31．that
32．wh/ that
33．instruments
34．fr
【小题10】has becme
35．The imprtance f sharing and giving lve and jy t peple arund us.
36．He is mean and nly thinks abut himself.
37．The Ghst f Christmas Past, the Ghst f Christmas Present and the Ghst f Christmas Yet t Cme.
38．Scared.
39．With kindness and warmth.
40． cmmn turned##changed
41． prefer swimming
42． implite waiting
43． help##stp eating
44． instead f
45．例文
Peter felt angry and wrried because he missed the gal and lst the game. Then his father tld him sccer was abut team effrt and advised him t cmmunicate with his teammates and learn frm his mistakes. Finally, he went t sccer practice with curage and said srry t his teammates. His teammates all agreed t pull tgether t win the next match. He felt lucky t be n the winning team.（72）
46．例文
As we knw, sme natural resurces can’t be prduced again, but there are still many peple wh haven’t realized the imprtance f saving resurces. Sme peple waste plenty f water; Sme leave hme withut turning ff the lights while thers prduce a lt f waste every day. As a result, many resurces have been wasted, and we are shrt f resurces. Nw, it’s time fr us t take actin t save resurces. We shuld call n mre peple t stp wasting resurces. We can als try ur best t recycle the waste. In this way, we can save mre natural resurces.