还剩34页未读，
继续阅读
牛津译林版七年级下册Grammar习题ppt课件
展开
这是一份牛津译林版七年级下册Grammar习题ppt课件，共42页。PPT课件主要包含了答 案 呈 现，across，题组专训•突破考点，outside，sign，cage，beaches，behind，beside，课后巩固•拓展延伸等内容，欢迎下载使用。
utside; in; inside
utside; inside
1. All the students agreed t g t Qingda by ________ sea and camp by ________ sea.A. the; a B. /; the C. /; an D. a; the
【点拨】考查冠词辨析。根据“g t Qingda by . . . sea”可知, 第一空指出行的交通方式, 用by sea表示“乘船”。根据“camp by . . . sea”可知, 第二空指在海边露营, by the sea表示“在海边”, 故选B。
2. This is ________ eraser. That is ________ ruler.A. a; an B. an; a C. a; a D. an; an
【点拨】考查冠词。不定冠词a/an表泛指, a用在以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母前, an用在以元音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母前; eraser以元音音素开头, 不定冠词用an; ruler以辅音音素开头, 不定冠词用a。故选B。
3. I have t walk ________ (crss) a river when I g t schl.
4. —Excuse me, where is the bkstre?—G ________ the bridge. Yu'll see it n yur left.A. ver B. crss C. acrss D. thrugh
【点拨】表示在物体的表面通过, 应用acrss, 故选C。
5. Light cmes in ________ the windw.A. acrss B. crss C. thrugh D. ver
【点拨】本题用结构分析法。分析句子结构, 句中缺少介词。crss 为动词原形, 可排除; acrss介词, 指的是从物体的表面穿过; thrugh介词, 指的是从物体的内部穿过; ver介词, 指从物体的上方跃过。结合语境, 可知光穿过窗户, 故选C。
6. Nra pened the bx. T her surprise, ________ was a gld watch.A. utside B. inside C. beside D. behind
【点拨】本题用词义辨析法。utside在外面; inside在里面; beside在旁边; behind在后面。根据情境可知, Nra打开盒子, 应该是在盒子里面有一块金表。故选B。
7. 男孩在商店的外面。他的钱在衣服里面的口袋里。The by is ____________ the shp and his mney is ________ his ________ pcket.
in inside
8. They will build a new bridge ________ the river in frnt f my huse.A. n B. ver C. abve D. belw
【点拨】本题考查介词的用法。表示河面上的一座桥应用介词ver, 指正上方, 但不接触, 故选B。
9. —I like the weather in Kunming. It's warm all year rund.—Yes. And the temperature (温度) stays ________ zer all the time.A. at B. belw C. arund D. abve
【点拨】本题用语境分析法。温度应用belw或abve表示“在……以下/上”。根据情境可知, 全年温暖, 气温应在零度以上, 故选D。
一、根据英文释文, 首字母或所给汉语提示完成句子1. He ften ges ________ (穿过) the rad frm here.2. He is standing ________ (在……外面) the classrm.3. Lk at the ________ (指示牌), please.
4. There is a big dg in that c .5. At night, the temperature (温度) will fall ________ (under) zer again.
二、根据提示或语境完成句子6. They are building a bridge ________ (crss) the river.7. Bys and girls! Please sit n these ________ (beach). 8. Turn back and yu will see me standing b yu.
9. I like being ________, near beautiful lakes and hills.10. Sally is my best friend. She always sits b me silently when I am sad.
三、从方框中选择适当的单词完成句子11. Lk! Lucy and her mther are walking ________ the street.
12. Little Tm is standing ___________ the bread shp and lking at the bread __________. He wants t eat sme.13. Please lk at the infrmatin ________. It may help yu.
14. —Nancy lives n the fifth flr. What abut yu, Amy?—My flat is ________ hers. I live n the tenth flr.15. Dn't jump ________ the desk. It's very dangerus.
四、单项选择16. In 2016, ________ China set April 24 as ________ cuntry's Space Day.A. a; the B. the; the C. the; / D. /; the
【点拨】本题用语法判定法。China为专有名词, 前面不加冠词; the cuntry's Space Day国家航天日。故选D。
17. —The pht makes me think f ______ trip t Hangzhu last year. —Yeah, we had ________ great time there.A. a; / B. an; the C. the; the D. the; a
【点拨】本题用语境判定法和固定搭配法。上句中trip t Hangzhu last year是特指去年去杭州的旅行, 故用定冠词the; have a great time意为“玩得高兴”, 为固定搭配, 故选D。
18. —What d yu usually d after dinner?—I usually watch news n TV fr half ________ hur t knw abut what's happening.A. / B. the C. a D. an
【点拨】本题用固定搭配法。此处表示半个小时应用短语half an hur, 为固定搭配。故选D。
19. 【2021·百色】I usually have ________ breakfast at 7 'clck, and I had ________ big breakfast this mrning.A. /; a B. a; a C. /; the D. a; the
【点拨】考查冠词的用法。句意: 我通常在7点钟吃早餐, 我今天早上吃了一顿丰盛的早餐。三餐前不加冠词; 在表示“一顿丰盛的早餐”时, 形容词前加不定冠词a。故选A。
20. 【2021·盐城】As an ld saying ges, “He wh has never been t ________ Great Wall is nt a true man.”A. a B. an C. the D. /
【点拨】考查冠词的用法。用定冠词the和普通名词构成专有名词the Great Wall表示“长城”。故选C。
21. I like playing ______ chess but my brther likes playing ______ pian.A. the; the B. the; / C. /; the D. /; /
【点拨】本题用语法判定法。棋牌类名词与play连用时, 其前不用冠词; 乐器名词与play连用时, 其前必须加定冠词the。故选C。
22. —Jack, can yu swim ________ the river?—I dn't think I can. It's t wide fr me.A. ver B. acrss C. thrugh D. alng
【点拨】本题用词义辨析法法。ver在……上方; acrss(从表面) 横过; thrugh(从……中间) 穿过; alng沿着。根据语境可知选B。
23. 【2021·天津】Anna is taller than me. She sits _______ me in the classrm. A. between B. frm C. behind D. amng
【点拨】考查介词词义辨析。根据前一句可知, 安娜比我高, 所以她应该坐在后面。故选C。
24. A mnkey is ________ the tree. It is picking the bananas ________ the tree.A. in; t B. in; n C. n; n D. n; in
【点拨】本题用语法判定法。长在树上的物体用介词n; 不是长在树上的物体用介词in。根据句意“一只猴子在树上。它正在摘树上的香蕉。”可知选B。
25. Sydney Opera Huse ________ a usual theatre and it symblizes Australia.A. likes B. desn't like C. isn't like D. lks like
【点拨】本题用语境判定法。like作实义动词时意为“喜欢”, 作介词时意为“像”。根据句意“悉尼歌剧院不像普通的剧院, 它象征着澳大利亚。”, 可知应用be like的否定形式isn't like, 故选C。
五、阅读理解26. What des the underlined wrd “mushrms” mean? _______A. 洋葱 B. 花菜 C. 伞 D. 蘑菇
请同学们看《典中点》第59页短文。
【点拨】通过上下文句意联系可知mushrms是蘑菇的意思，故选D。
27. The waiter desn't help Jack because ________.A. he has n mushrms in the restaurant B. he thinks mushrms are nt gd t eatC. he desn't speak English D. he can't hear clearly
【点拨】根据原文第二段的：He asks the waiter in English, but the waiter can d nthing fr him. 可知选C。
28. Jack asks the waiter fr ________.A. a pencil B. a pictureC. an umbrella D. sme mushrms
【点拨】根据原文第二段的：Jack als wants sme mushrms. 可知选D。
29. The waiter smiles because ________.A. the picture is nice B. he thinks he understands JackC. he is happy D. Jack draws a picture fr him
【点拨】问题是：服务员笑了，因为_____。根据文章整体大意再结合选项可知：服务员笑了是因为他认为他了解杰克，故选B。
30. We can infer (推断) frm the stry that ________.A. it is raining utside B. it is ging t rain utsideC. Jack desn't d well in drawing D. the waiter is clever
【点拨】推理判断题。根据短文最后服务员拿来一把雨伞可知, 服务员把杰克画的蘑菇当成了雨伞, 可知杰克不擅长画画。故选C。
六、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空New Yrk is an interesting and lively city. If yu ______31 (cme) t New Yrk fr the first time, here is sme infrmatin that yu may find helpful.Public transprt Yu can cme t New Yrk by plane. There are three airprts in New Yrk.
When yu arrive at ne f ________32 (they), yu can take a bus r taxi t any place in New Yrk. In New Yrk there's gd bus and undergrund service. If yu are planning ________33 (take) the undergrund a lt, yu can buy an undergrund ticket fr ten __________34 (jurney) because it's cheaper.
Smetimes yu dn't have t ________35 (use) public transprt; yu can walk t many places, like the Empire State Building, Fifth Avenue and Central Park. The New Yrk taxi is als part f the city experience, s try it even nce during yur stay in the city!
Htels There ________36 (be) lts f gd htels in New Yrk. The ________37 (gd) ne is The Plaza n Fifth Avenue, but yu dn't have t pay a lt t stay in the city. There are lts f smaller htels and the YMCA near Central Park is great fr yung peple.
Eating ut There are many ________38 (kind) f fd in New Yrk and yu needn't eat at McDnald's every day. There are gd restaurants in Little Italy and Chinatwn, fr example.Shpping Shpping in New Yrk is fun. There are many big shps n Fifth Avenue. They are pen seven days a week.
utside; in; inside
utside; inside
1. All the students agreed t g t Qingda by ________ sea and camp by ________ sea.A. the; a B. /; the C. /; an D. a; the
【点拨】考查冠词辨析。根据“g t Qingda by . . . sea”可知, 第一空指出行的交通方式, 用by sea表示“乘船”。根据“camp by . . . sea”可知, 第二空指在海边露营, by the sea表示“在海边”, 故选B。
2. This is ________ eraser. That is ________ ruler.A. a; an B. an; a C. a; a D. an; an
【点拨】考查冠词。不定冠词a/an表泛指, a用在以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母前, an用在以元音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母前; eraser以元音音素开头, 不定冠词用an; ruler以辅音音素开头, 不定冠词用a。故选B。
3. I have t walk ________ (crss) a river when I g t schl.
4. —Excuse me, where is the bkstre?—G ________ the bridge. Yu'll see it n yur left.A. ver B. crss C. acrss D. thrugh
【点拨】表示在物体的表面通过, 应用acrss, 故选C。
5. Light cmes in ________ the windw.A. acrss B. crss C. thrugh D. ver
【点拨】本题用结构分析法。分析句子结构, 句中缺少介词。crss 为动词原形, 可排除; acrss介词, 指的是从物体的表面穿过; thrugh介词, 指的是从物体的内部穿过; ver介词, 指从物体的上方跃过。结合语境, 可知光穿过窗户, 故选C。
6. Nra pened the bx. T her surprise, ________ was a gld watch.A. utside B. inside C. beside D. behind
【点拨】本题用词义辨析法。utside在外面; inside在里面; beside在旁边; behind在后面。根据情境可知, Nra打开盒子, 应该是在盒子里面有一块金表。故选B。
7. 男孩在商店的外面。他的钱在衣服里面的口袋里。The by is ____________ the shp and his mney is ________ his ________ pcket.
in inside
8. They will build a new bridge ________ the river in frnt f my huse.A. n B. ver C. abve D. belw
【点拨】本题考查介词的用法。表示河面上的一座桥应用介词ver, 指正上方, 但不接触, 故选B。
9. —I like the weather in Kunming. It's warm all year rund.—Yes. And the temperature (温度) stays ________ zer all the time.A. at B. belw C. arund D. abve
【点拨】本题用语境分析法。温度应用belw或abve表示“在……以下/上”。根据情境可知, 全年温暖, 气温应在零度以上, 故选D。
一、根据英文释文, 首字母或所给汉语提示完成句子1. He ften ges ________ (穿过) the rad frm here.2. He is standing ________ (在……外面) the classrm.3. Lk at the ________ (指示牌), please.
4. There is a big dg in that c .5. At night, the temperature (温度) will fall ________ (under) zer again.
二、根据提示或语境完成句子6. They are building a bridge ________ (crss) the river.7. Bys and girls! Please sit n these ________ (beach). 8. Turn back and yu will see me standing b yu.
9. I like being ________, near beautiful lakes and hills.10. Sally is my best friend. She always sits b me silently when I am sad.
三、从方框中选择适当的单词完成句子11. Lk! Lucy and her mther are walking ________ the street.
12. Little Tm is standing ___________ the bread shp and lking at the bread __________. He wants t eat sme.13. Please lk at the infrmatin ________. It may help yu.
14. —Nancy lives n the fifth flr. What abut yu, Amy?—My flat is ________ hers. I live n the tenth flr.15. Dn't jump ________ the desk. It's very dangerus.
四、单项选择16. In 2016, ________ China set April 24 as ________ cuntry's Space Day.A. a; the B. the; the C. the; / D. /; the
【点拨】本题用语法判定法。China为专有名词, 前面不加冠词; the cuntry's Space Day国家航天日。故选D。
17. —The pht makes me think f ______ trip t Hangzhu last year. —Yeah, we had ________ great time there.A. a; / B. an; the C. the; the D. the; a
【点拨】本题用语境判定法和固定搭配法。上句中trip t Hangzhu last year是特指去年去杭州的旅行, 故用定冠词the; have a great time意为“玩得高兴”, 为固定搭配, 故选D。
18. —What d yu usually d after dinner?—I usually watch news n TV fr half ________ hur t knw abut what's happening.A. / B. the C. a D. an
【点拨】本题用固定搭配法。此处表示半个小时应用短语half an hur, 为固定搭配。故选D。
19. 【2021·百色】I usually have ________ breakfast at 7 'clck, and I had ________ big breakfast this mrning.A. /; a B. a; a C. /; the D. a; the
【点拨】考查冠词的用法。句意: 我通常在7点钟吃早餐, 我今天早上吃了一顿丰盛的早餐。三餐前不加冠词; 在表示“一顿丰盛的早餐”时, 形容词前加不定冠词a。故选A。
20. 【2021·盐城】As an ld saying ges, “He wh has never been t ________ Great Wall is nt a true man.”A. a B. an C. the D. /
【点拨】考查冠词的用法。用定冠词the和普通名词构成专有名词the Great Wall表示“长城”。故选C。
21. I like playing ______ chess but my brther likes playing ______ pian.A. the; the B. the; / C. /; the D. /; /
【点拨】本题用语法判定法。棋牌类名词与play连用时, 其前不用冠词; 乐器名词与play连用时, 其前必须加定冠词the。故选C。
22. —Jack, can yu swim ________ the river?—I dn't think I can. It's t wide fr me.A. ver B. acrss C. thrugh D. alng
【点拨】本题用词义辨析法法。ver在……上方; acrss(从表面) 横过; thrugh(从……中间) 穿过; alng沿着。根据语境可知选B。
23. 【2021·天津】Anna is taller than me. She sits _______ me in the classrm. A. between B. frm C. behind D. amng
【点拨】考查介词词义辨析。根据前一句可知, 安娜比我高, 所以她应该坐在后面。故选C。
24. A mnkey is ________ the tree. It is picking the bananas ________ the tree.A. in; t B. in; n C. n; n D. n; in
【点拨】本题用语法判定法。长在树上的物体用介词n; 不是长在树上的物体用介词in。根据句意“一只猴子在树上。它正在摘树上的香蕉。”可知选B。
25. Sydney Opera Huse ________ a usual theatre and it symblizes Australia.A. likes B. desn't like C. isn't like D. lks like
【点拨】本题用语境判定法。like作实义动词时意为“喜欢”, 作介词时意为“像”。根据句意“悉尼歌剧院不像普通的剧院, 它象征着澳大利亚。”, 可知应用be like的否定形式isn't like, 故选C。
五、阅读理解26. What des the underlined wrd “mushrms” mean? _______A. 洋葱 B. 花菜 C. 伞 D. 蘑菇
请同学们看《典中点》第59页短文。
【点拨】通过上下文句意联系可知mushrms是蘑菇的意思，故选D。
27. The waiter desn't help Jack because ________.A. he has n mushrms in the restaurant B. he thinks mushrms are nt gd t eatC. he desn't speak English D. he can't hear clearly
【点拨】根据原文第二段的：He asks the waiter in English, but the waiter can d nthing fr him. 可知选C。
28. Jack asks the waiter fr ________.A. a pencil B. a pictureC. an umbrella D. sme mushrms
【点拨】根据原文第二段的：Jack als wants sme mushrms. 可知选D。
29. The waiter smiles because ________.A. the picture is nice B. he thinks he understands JackC. he is happy D. Jack draws a picture fr him
【点拨】问题是：服务员笑了，因为_____。根据文章整体大意再结合选项可知：服务员笑了是因为他认为他了解杰克，故选B。
30. We can infer (推断) frm the stry that ________.A. it is raining utside B. it is ging t rain utsideC. Jack desn't d well in drawing D. the waiter is clever
【点拨】推理判断题。根据短文最后服务员拿来一把雨伞可知, 服务员把杰克画的蘑菇当成了雨伞, 可知杰克不擅长画画。故选C。
六、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空New Yrk is an interesting and lively city. If yu ______31 (cme) t New Yrk fr the first time, here is sme infrmatin that yu may find helpful.Public transprt Yu can cme t New Yrk by plane. There are three airprts in New Yrk.
When yu arrive at ne f ________32 (they), yu can take a bus r taxi t any place in New Yrk. In New Yrk there's gd bus and undergrund service. If yu are planning ________33 (take) the undergrund a lt, yu can buy an undergrund ticket fr ten __________34 (jurney) because it's cheaper.
Smetimes yu dn't have t ________35 (use) public transprt; yu can walk t many places, like the Empire State Building, Fifth Avenue and Central Park. The New Yrk taxi is als part f the city experience, s try it even nce during yur stay in the city!
Htels There ________36 (be) lts f gd htels in New Yrk. The ________37 (gd) ne is The Plaza n Fifth Avenue, but yu dn't have t pay a lt t stay in the city. There are lts f smaller htels and the YMCA near Central Park is great fr yung peple.
Eating ut There are many ________38 (kind) f fd in New Yrk and yu needn't eat at McDnald's every day. There are gd restaurants in Little Italy and Chinatwn, fr example.Shpping Shpping in New Yrk is fun. There are many big shps n Fifth Avenue. They are pen seven days a week.
相关课件
七年级下册Grammar习题ppt课件： 这是一份七年级下册Grammar习题ppt课件，共36页。PPT课件主要包含了答 案 呈 现，题组专训•突破考点，Did visit，Yes did，sound，practiced，putting up，camping，put，went等内容，欢迎下载使用。
牛津译林版七年级下册Grammar习题课件ppt： 这是一份牛津译林版七年级下册Grammar习题课件ppt，共31页。PPT课件主要包含了答 案 呈 现，all over，题组专训•突破考点，daughters，their，Hers，postcards，key ring，yours，hours等内容，欢迎下载使用。
牛津译林版七年级下册Grammar习题ppt课件： 这是一份牛津译林版七年级下册Grammar习题ppt课件，共38页。PPT课件主要包含了答 案 呈 现，an area of，over，more than，题组专训•突破考点，swimming，thousand，eighth，zero，areas等内容，欢迎下载使用。
