初中英语牛津译林版七年级下册Grammar导学案

Unit 4 Finding your way Grammar2

【学习目标】

掌握方位介词的用法

【学习重难点】

灵活运用方位介词

【自主学习】（认真阅读课文，完成知识梳理，在课本上做好标注）

Ⅰ『基础知识』短语

预习Grammar（P48），翻译下列词组。(在课本上用﹏画出来) (独立完成)

1.在足球场__________________ 2.在左边、在右边______________________________

3.under the other tree__________________4. 在湖上划船 ___________________

II语法知识

语法知识点拨

(认真读P48的句子注意方位介词的意思，然后完成下面的练习)

写出下面介词的对应词 1.in front of →_________ 2.inside →__________ 3.above →_________ 4.over →_______

写出下面介词的同义词 1.next to →_________ 2.inside →_________

翻译下面的介词短语

1.in the wall →____________ 2.on the wall →_____________ 3.on the plate →____________

4.in the sky →____________ 5.in the tree →______________ 6.on the tree →_____________

【课堂达标检测】

I根据句子意思用合适的介词填空。

  1. Mr Brown likes walking ______ the table when he thinks.

  2. Simon is good at swimming. He can swim _____ the Changjiang River.

  3. The workers will build a bridge ________ the river in my hometown.

  4. The dog comes out of the room __________ the window.

  5. Cross the road and you’ll see the museum ________ your left.

  6. In the morning my grandfather often runs ________ the river for an hour.

  7. Walk ________ the street and turn left _____ Seventh Street.

  8. The train from Shanxi to Beijing usually go _________ some tunnels.

  9. We must climb _______the hill and get _______ the top before 12o’clock.

  10. They  jumped ______ ______ the bus and ran away quickly

二、单项选择

(   )1.— Is there a blackboard__________  the classroom？    — Yes, there is.

A in front of     B behind       C in the front of     D on

(   )2.— Do you know the student________ David and Jeff?          — Yeah. It’s  Jim.

A among        B in          C between          D around

(   )3.There are many birds_______ the tree with many apples______ it.

A on; on        B in; in        C in; on            D on; in

(   )4. He can’t  see the blackboard clearly, because he sits________ the classroom

A in front of     B at the back of  C in the front of     Dbehind

(   )5.Daniel is standing ________Kitty.

A   inside        B   in           C   beside          D  above

(   )6.They will build a new bridge _______ the river in front of my house.

A   on           B  over          C  above           D  near

(   )7.My computer is ______ the desk.

    A   in           B  on            C  under            D  below

(   )8.I like watching ____ TV and listen to ____ radio. 

A. the; the        B. /; /              C. the; /             D. /; the

(   )9.There is ____ “n” in the word “north”. 

A. an            B. a                C. the              D. /

(   )10.Han Meimei is ___ Chinese girl. Lucy is ____ English girl.  

 A. a; a            B. an; an           C. a; an              D. an; a

(   )11.This is ____ interesting book and it is also ____ useful one. 

  A. an; an           B. an; the          C. an; a              D. a; a

(   )12.----How long does it take us to go to your hometown from here?    

----It takes us_____hour or more to go to my hometown by ______train.

A. an; a             B. a ; an          C. an; /               D. a; /

(   )13.We usually go to ______ school on weekdays, and sometimes go to______ cinema at weekends.   

 A. /；the            B. the; the         C. the;/               D./；/

(   )14.There is ______big supermarket in ______center of our city.

 A、a; the            B. the; a            C. the; the            D.a;a

 (    )15Don’t tell anybody about it. Keep it ___ you and me.

A.among  B.with   C.in     D.between

三、同义句

1. There is a computer in Kate’s room.

  Kate __________ a computer __________ her room.

2. Her bed is beside her computer.

  Her bed is __________ __________ her computer.

3. Daniel sits behind Kitty.

  Kitty sits __________ __________ __________ Daniel.

4. The shelf is above the bed.

  The bed __________ __________ the shelf.

5. He lives in a town near London.

  He lives in a town ________ ________ ________ London

IV阅读理解。

Broadway（百老汇）is a place in New York. Many new plays（戏剧）are put on（上映）on Broadway. If they are successful（成功）,they can then go to many cities all over the country. About 50 plays are put on each season. So if you go to New York, be sure to visit Broadway. It will be very interesting.

    Now Tom is in New York. He is new here. He is studying art in a university（大学）. He wants to go to Broadway. But he doesn't know the way. Now, he is asking a policeman for help.

    “Excuse me. Could you tell me the way to Broadway?” says Tom. “Yes, of course. Go down the street and take the third turning on the right. Then take the second turning on the 1eft.You won't miss it.” Says the po1iceman.

(    )1. Broadway is a place in _______.

    A. China      B. the UK     C. Australia     D. the USA

(    )2. How many plays are put on a year on Broadway?

    A. About fifty.         B. About two hundred.

    C. About four.         D. Three hundred and sixty-five.

(    )3. Tom is a

    A. student     B. singer（歌手） C. writer（作家） D. player

(    )4. Why does Tom go to Broadway?

    A. Because he wants to study art there.

    B. Because he wants to act（表演）a play there.

    C. Because his parents live there.

    D. We don't know.

(    )5.Who helps Tom at last?

    A. An old friend.  B. A policeman.   C. A teacher.    D. A guide（导游）.