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初中英语牛津译林版八年级上册Unit 4 Do it yourself课文ppt课件
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这是一份初中英语牛津译林版八年级上册Unit 4 Do it yourself课文ppt课件，共39页。PPT课件主要包含了答 案 呈 现，习题链接，Exactly，roses，cut，sentences ，课内知识•夯实基础，decorate，题组专训•突破考点，Dont make等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Cut ut; with a pair f scissrs
sme wrds; a sentence
Lk at; try t say; n the ther side
dn't give up; Keep trying; remember things better
Instructins; Yu shuldn't; withut reading them
Dn't play; be
Yu'd better
Yu'd better g hme
Yu shuld nt be s implite t the ld
一、根据汉语提示完成句子,并背记相应英语词汇1. ________(精确地),yu were eight minutes late. 2. The pr girl asked everyne passing by t buy her ________ (玫瑰); sadly, n ne did.
3. If yu want t make a card, and yu shuld ________ (切,剪) ut pieces f paper first.4. Read the fllwing ___________ (句子), and yu will knw the rule f the game.5. My mther bught sme flwers t ___________ (装饰) ur living rm.
二、根据汉语提示完成句子,并背记英语句子6. 用一把剪刀剪出几张卡片。__________ pieces f card ____________________.
Cut ut with a pair f scissrs
7. 在每张卡片上写些单词或一句话。Write ______________ r _____________ n each card.
sme wrds a sentence
8. 看着图片,努力去说出另一边是什么。________ the picture and ____________ what is _________________.
Lk at try t say
n the ther side
9. 请别放弃,坚持尝试,你会发现你能更好地记住事情。Please ______________. _____________ and yu will find yu can _____________________________.
dn't give up Keep trying
remember things better
10. 说明书很重要,你不应该还没阅读它们就开始你的工作。_______________ are imprtant. ____________ begin yur wrk ________________________.
Instructins
Yu shuldn't
withut reading them
1. ________ nise pllutin, and we can live in a quiet envirnment. 【中考•眉州】A. Prevent B. PreventingC. Prevented D. T prevent
【点拨】考查祈使句。本句是“祈使句＋ and ＋陈述句”; 祈使句省略主语yu, 直接以动词原形开头, 故选A。
2. When I want t g ut t play with my friends, my mther always says, “________ at hme. Dn't waste yur time.” 【中考•凉山】A. Stay B. Stays C. T stay D. Staying
【点拨】根据语境可知, 此处是表示命令、要求的句子, 应用祈使句, 以动词原形开头。故选A。
3. —Lily is intelligent and hardwrking. She ________ d well in the singing cmpetitin.—Sure. She was brn t be a singer. 【中考•青海】A. shuld B. might C. can't
【点拨】考查情态动词。句意为“——莉莉聪明又勤奋, 她应该在歌唱比赛中取得好成绩。——当然。她天生是个歌唱家”。might表示推测时可能性非常小, 而shuld表推测时讲话人是根据自己了解的情况和判断, 试探性地得出结论, 有“按理应当, 估计”的含义。所以此处用shuld而不用might。故选A。
4. It's rather cld here. Yu'd better ________ yur cat. 【中考•丹东】A. put away B. nt put nC. nt take ff D. take ff
【点拨】考查had better (nt) d sth. 结构和动词短语辨析。分析句子可知, 此处构成had better (nt) d sth. 结构, 根据“It's rather cld here. ”可知, 这里相当冷, 所以不要脱掉外套。故选C。
一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1. —_____________ (nt make) a mess n the balcny, Betty.—Srry, I wn't. 【中考•宿迁】2. ________ (be) careful! A car is cming.
3. ________ (give) us ten years and just see what ur cuntry will be like.4. ___________ (nt let) the by watch TV again.5. Let's _____________(nt make) cards in class.
6. _______________ (nt play) tricks n that by. He's much yunger than yu. Yu shuld ________ (be) friendly t him. 7. Shpping nline is fast and easy, but yu'd better ________ (nt be) crazy abut it. 8. Bys and girls, yu'd better ________ (nt pick) flwers in the park.
二、单项选择9. Yu have made sme mistakes again. I think yu ________ be mre careful next time.A. can B. may C. shuld D. wuld
【点拨】考查情态动词。题意为“你又犯了一些错误, 我认为下次你应该更小心些了”。shuld表示应该。故选C。
10. As middle schl students, we ________ fllw the public rules wherever we g. 【中考•青岛】A. wuld B. shuld C. might D. culd
【点拨】句意为“作为中学生, 无论去哪里, 我们都应该遵守公共规则”。shuld 作为情态动词, 通常用来表示现在或将来的责任或义务, 表示“应该、应当”。故选B。
11. ________ late again. Bill! A. Dn’t t be B. Dn't beC. Nt be D. Be nt
【点拨】考查否定祈使句。否定祈使句用“Dn't ＋动词原形”, 故选B。
12. Please ________; they are having a meeting.A. be s nisy B. be quietC. mustn't talk D. speaking
13. ________ me a chance, and I'll bring yu a surprise.A. Give B. Giving C. Gives D. T give
【点拨】肯定祈使句用动词原形开头, 即Give开头, 故选A。
14. —I'm ging t take the kids t see the mvie.—________. The kids are t yung. That mvie is nt suitable fr them.A. Yu'd better nt B. Gd idea C. I think s D. N prblem
【点拨】考查情景问答。根据后文“孩子们还太小, 这部电影不适合他们”, 可知用Yu'd better nt你最好不要。故选A。
15. Dn't make s much nise, ________? A. will yu B. wn't yuC. shall we D. d yu
【点拨】考查祈使句的反意疑问句。祈使句的反意疑问部分是will yu或wn't yu, 本题中是否定祈使句, 根据前否后肯原则可知选A。
三、根据汉语提示完成句子16. 你最好在南京换火车。______________ change trains in Nanjing.
17. 你最好在下雨前回家。______________________ befre the rain starts.
18. 不要把金鱼放在阳光下。___________ the gldfish in the sun.
19. 去看医生。我觉得你病得很重。__________ the dctr. I think yu are seriusly ill.
20. 你不应该对老人这么没有礼貌。_____________________________________
四、阅读理解 【中考•江西】21. Why was Gary Rbinsn imprtant in Irving's life?____A. He gt Irving interested in flying.B. He sent Irving t a flight schl.C. He helped Irving build a plane.D. He taught Irving hw t fly.
【点拨】细节理解题。根据短文第二段内容可知, 是Gary Rbinsn让Irving对飞行产生了兴趣, 因此他对于Irving来说是一个很重要的人。故选A。
22. Put the events abut Irving in the crrect rder. _______a. Irving gt the parts fr his plane. b. Irving flew arund the wrld.c. Irving met Gary Rbinsn. d. Irving learned t fly.A. c－d－a－b B. c－a－d－bC. b－c－a－d D. b－c－d－a
【点拨】细节理解题。根据短文第二段到第六段的描述可知, Irving15岁时在Rbinsn的带领下, 对飞行产生了兴趣, 然后去了飞行学校学习飞行; 接下来他自己制造了飞机, 开始环游世界的飞行。正确的顺序是cdab, 故选A。
23. What can we knw abut Irving's persnality accrding t the passage? ______A. Clever and hnest.B. Humrus and respnsible.C. Plite and pwerful.D. Hardwrking and persistent.
【点拨】推理判断题。根据短文第三段中“T achieve his dream, he wrked different jbs. ”和第五段中“Building the plane was difficult. Irving asked mre than 50 cmpanies fr airplane parts. Mst said n, but he persisted (顽强地坚持) in asking. ”可知, hardwrking“工作努力的”和persistent“顽强坚持的”这两个词最能体现Irving的个性。故选D。
24. What wuld be the best title fr the passage? _______A. Becming a Pilt B. Life in Flight SchlC. Achieving a Dream D. Building Yur Own Plane
【点拨】主旨大意题。根据文意可知, 这篇短文讲述了Barringtn Irving从15岁开始对飞行有了兴趣, 然后努力学习飞行, 克服种种困难, 制造了自己的飞机, 并环游世界的故事。由文章的最后“He wanted t use his experience t help ther yung peple achieve their wn dreams. ”可知, 通过Irving的故事, 短文是鼓励年轻人们要努力实现自己的梦想。故选C。
五、根据短文内容及首字母提示完成短文 Yu may play ping-png but perhaps yu dn't knw wh invented it. The stry is that it started when tw students at Cambridge University began kncking a crk(软木塞) t e 25 ther acrss a table, using ld bxes.
In abut the year 1800, an American businessman f sprts gds prduced a game that he called “ indr tennis”. The Americans shwed n i 26 in it. He shipped it t Lndn and it sn b 27 ppular in Britain. The game was then played acrss dining rm tables, r n the flr with the net string b 28 chairs. The players used a ball m 29 f crk r rubber.
A few years l 30, a hllw(中空的) ball like the ne we use tday was invented. Peple all 31 the wrld lved it at nce. A man c 32 Mr Wd in Lndn had the idea f cvering the bats with rubber. The Lndn businessman wh first sld the game in England called it “ pingpng”—“ping” was the s 33 f the bat beating the ball.
Cut ut; with a pair f scissrs
sme wrds; a sentence
Lk at; try t say; n the ther side
dn't give up; Keep trying; remember things better
Instructins; Yu shuldn't; withut reading them
Dn't play; be
Yu'd better
Yu'd better g hme
Yu shuld nt be s implite t the ld
一、根据汉语提示完成句子,并背记相应英语词汇1. ________(精确地),yu were eight minutes late. 2. The pr girl asked everyne passing by t buy her ________ (玫瑰); sadly, n ne did.
3. If yu want t make a card, and yu shuld ________ (切,剪) ut pieces f paper first.4. Read the fllwing ___________ (句子), and yu will knw the rule f the game.5. My mther bught sme flwers t ___________ (装饰) ur living rm.
二、根据汉语提示完成句子,并背记英语句子6. 用一把剪刀剪出几张卡片。__________ pieces f card ____________________.
Cut ut with a pair f scissrs
7. 在每张卡片上写些单词或一句话。Write ______________ r _____________ n each card.
sme wrds a sentence
8. 看着图片,努力去说出另一边是什么。________ the picture and ____________ what is _________________.
Lk at try t say
n the ther side
9. 请别放弃,坚持尝试,你会发现你能更好地记住事情。Please ______________. _____________ and yu will find yu can _____________________________.
dn't give up Keep trying
remember things better
10. 说明书很重要,你不应该还没阅读它们就开始你的工作。_______________ are imprtant. ____________ begin yur wrk ________________________.
Instructins
Yu shuldn't
withut reading them
1. ________ nise pllutin, and we can live in a quiet envirnment. 【中考•眉州】A. Prevent B. PreventingC. Prevented D. T prevent
【点拨】考查祈使句。本句是“祈使句＋ and ＋陈述句”; 祈使句省略主语yu, 直接以动词原形开头, 故选A。
2. When I want t g ut t play with my friends, my mther always says, “________ at hme. Dn't waste yur time.” 【中考•凉山】A. Stay B. Stays C. T stay D. Staying
【点拨】根据语境可知, 此处是表示命令、要求的句子, 应用祈使句, 以动词原形开头。故选A。
3. —Lily is intelligent and hardwrking. She ________ d well in the singing cmpetitin.—Sure. She was brn t be a singer. 【中考•青海】A. shuld B. might C. can't
【点拨】考查情态动词。句意为“——莉莉聪明又勤奋, 她应该在歌唱比赛中取得好成绩。——当然。她天生是个歌唱家”。might表示推测时可能性非常小, 而shuld表推测时讲话人是根据自己了解的情况和判断, 试探性地得出结论, 有“按理应当, 估计”的含义。所以此处用shuld而不用might。故选A。
4. It's rather cld here. Yu'd better ________ yur cat. 【中考•丹东】A. put away B. nt put nC. nt take ff D. take ff
【点拨】考查had better (nt) d sth. 结构和动词短语辨析。分析句子可知, 此处构成had better (nt) d sth. 结构, 根据“It's rather cld here. ”可知, 这里相当冷, 所以不要脱掉外套。故选C。
一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1. —_____________ (nt make) a mess n the balcny, Betty.—Srry, I wn't. 【中考•宿迁】2. ________ (be) careful! A car is cming.
3. ________ (give) us ten years and just see what ur cuntry will be like.4. ___________ (nt let) the by watch TV again.5. Let's _____________(nt make) cards in class.
6. _______________ (nt play) tricks n that by. He's much yunger than yu. Yu shuld ________ (be) friendly t him. 7. Shpping nline is fast and easy, but yu'd better ________ (nt be) crazy abut it. 8. Bys and girls, yu'd better ________ (nt pick) flwers in the park.
二、单项选择9. Yu have made sme mistakes again. I think yu ________ be mre careful next time.A. can B. may C. shuld D. wuld
【点拨】考查情态动词。题意为“你又犯了一些错误, 我认为下次你应该更小心些了”。shuld表示应该。故选C。
10. As middle schl students, we ________ fllw the public rules wherever we g. 【中考•青岛】A. wuld B. shuld C. might D. culd
【点拨】句意为“作为中学生, 无论去哪里, 我们都应该遵守公共规则”。shuld 作为情态动词, 通常用来表示现在或将来的责任或义务, 表示“应该、应当”。故选B。
11. ________ late again. Bill! A. Dn’t t be B. Dn't beC. Nt be D. Be nt
【点拨】考查否定祈使句。否定祈使句用“Dn't ＋动词原形”, 故选B。
12. Please ________; they are having a meeting.A. be s nisy B. be quietC. mustn't talk D. speaking
13. ________ me a chance, and I'll bring yu a surprise.A. Give B. Giving C. Gives D. T give
【点拨】肯定祈使句用动词原形开头, 即Give开头, 故选A。
14. —I'm ging t take the kids t see the mvie.—________. The kids are t yung. That mvie is nt suitable fr them.A. Yu'd better nt B. Gd idea C. I think s D. N prblem
【点拨】考查情景问答。根据后文“孩子们还太小, 这部电影不适合他们”, 可知用Yu'd better nt你最好不要。故选A。
15. Dn't make s much nise, ________? A. will yu B. wn't yuC. shall we D. d yu
【点拨】考查祈使句的反意疑问句。祈使句的反意疑问部分是will yu或wn't yu, 本题中是否定祈使句, 根据前否后肯原则可知选A。
三、根据汉语提示完成句子16. 你最好在南京换火车。______________ change trains in Nanjing.
17. 你最好在下雨前回家。______________________ befre the rain starts.
18. 不要把金鱼放在阳光下。___________ the gldfish in the sun.
19. 去看医生。我觉得你病得很重。__________ the dctr. I think yu are seriusly ill.
20. 你不应该对老人这么没有礼貌。_____________________________________
四、阅读理解 【中考•江西】21. Why was Gary Rbinsn imprtant in Irving's life?____A. He gt Irving interested in flying.B. He sent Irving t a flight schl.C. He helped Irving build a plane.D. He taught Irving hw t fly.
【点拨】细节理解题。根据短文第二段内容可知, 是Gary Rbinsn让Irving对飞行产生了兴趣, 因此他对于Irving来说是一个很重要的人。故选A。
22. Put the events abut Irving in the crrect rder. _______a. Irving gt the parts fr his plane. b. Irving flew arund the wrld.c. Irving met Gary Rbinsn. d. Irving learned t fly.A. c－d－a－b B. c－a－d－bC. b－c－a－d D. b－c－d－a
【点拨】细节理解题。根据短文第二段到第六段的描述可知, Irving15岁时在Rbinsn的带领下, 对飞行产生了兴趣, 然后去了飞行学校学习飞行; 接下来他自己制造了飞机, 开始环游世界的飞行。正确的顺序是cdab, 故选A。
23. What can we knw abut Irving's persnality accrding t the passage? ______A. Clever and hnest.B. Humrus and respnsible.C. Plite and pwerful.D. Hardwrking and persistent.
【点拨】推理判断题。根据短文第三段中“T achieve his dream, he wrked different jbs. ”和第五段中“Building the plane was difficult. Irving asked mre than 50 cmpanies fr airplane parts. Mst said n, but he persisted (顽强地坚持) in asking. ”可知, hardwrking“工作努力的”和persistent“顽强坚持的”这两个词最能体现Irving的个性。故选D。
24. What wuld be the best title fr the passage? _______A. Becming a Pilt B. Life in Flight SchlC. Achieving a Dream D. Building Yur Own Plane
【点拨】主旨大意题。根据文意可知, 这篇短文讲述了Barringtn Irving从15岁开始对飞行有了兴趣, 然后努力学习飞行, 克服种种困难, 制造了自己的飞机, 并环游世界的故事。由文章的最后“He wanted t use his experience t help ther yung peple achieve their wn dreams. ”可知, 通过Irving的故事, 短文是鼓励年轻人们要努力实现自己的梦想。故选C。
五、根据短文内容及首字母提示完成短文 Yu may play ping-png but perhaps yu dn't knw wh invented it. The stry is that it started when tw students at Cambridge University began kncking a crk(软木塞) t e 25 ther acrss a table, using ld bxes.
In abut the year 1800, an American businessman f sprts gds prduced a game that he called “ indr tennis”. The Americans shwed n i 26 in it. He shipped it t Lndn and it sn b 27 ppular in Britain. The game was then played acrss dining rm tables, r n the flr with the net string b 28 chairs. The players used a ball m 29 f crk r rubber.
A few years l 30, a hllw(中空的) ball like the ne we use tday was invented. Peple all 31 the wrld lved it at nce. A man c 32 Mr Wd in Lndn had the idea f cvering the bats with rubber. The Lndn businessman wh first sld the game in England called it “ pingpng”—“ping” was the s 33 f the bat beating the ball.
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