高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 5 The Value of Money同步训练题

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 5 The Value of Money同步训练题，共15页。试卷主要包含了pening　考查动名词，Finally　考查副词等内容，欢迎下载使用。

基础过关练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Unfrtunately,the flight was (延迟)n accunt f the bad weather.
2.The pening (场;场面) f the film takes place in the scenic city f Guilin, China.
3.Cluds that (飘;航行) acrss the sky are prettier than bats n the rivers and ships n the seas.
4.A plane's wings have a special shape that causes the air abve the wings t mve faster than the air (在下面) them.
5.Dispsable masks cannt be easily bidegraded(生物降解), but may break int smaller (塑料的) particles (颗粒) that spread widely in freshwater systems and ceans.
Ⅱ.选词填空
n the basis f;in return fr;as a matter f fact;t be hnest;be abut t;ught t;take ut a lan;draw a cnclusin
1.Can I buy yu lunch yur help?
2.Mst marriages mney are bund t break up.
3.He reminded me that I, as a student, listen carefully in class.
4. , I feel lnely because n ne can share my jys and srrws.
5.Experts that it was a sensible chice t set up a branch in that area.
6.He appears t be strng and healthy, but, , he suffers frm a very weak heart.
7.When they reached New Guinea, they begin the mst difficult part f the trip.
8.The family had t t pay a hspital bill that reached a third f their annual incme.
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1.Awards ceremnies are held fr all (srt)f reasns.
2.I am a lyal public (serve) and I am prud t be s.
3.His research frmed the (basic) f his new bk.
4.Learning frm experience is smething that takes time and (patient).
5.She's making an (aplgize)t her teacher fr cming t schl late yesterday.
6.Children ften behave badly ut f (ignre), which makes parents embarrassed.
7.I believe in my wn (judge). The attack f this ftball team will definitely scre.
8.The study fund that deaths related t ht temperatures increased in all regins frm 2000 t 2019.It is an (indicate)that glbal warming due t climate change will make this situatin wrse in the future.
Ⅳ.课文语法填空
The tw gentlemen had been arguing fr a cuple f days, and had decided t make 1 bet which wuld settle their 2 (argue). They were ging t find smene t take part in their bet when they saw Henry 3 (walk) in the street utside. They invited him int their huse,where Henry tld them he 4 (land) in Britain by accident. Althugh he had gne t the American cnsulate 5 (seek) help, he did nt receive any. Henry hped that the brthers wuld ffer 6 (he)sme srt f wrk because he had n mney. Henry gt upset with the brthers when they seemed t happy abut his bad luck. They quickly tld him nt t feel that way and they gave him an envelpe with mney 7 it. They said the letter in it wuld explain 8 it was all abut, but he had t pstpne 9 (pen) it until 2 'clck. Henry felt that was dd. 10 (final) Henry left the huse, prmising that he wuld nt pen the letter until 2 'clck.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
能力提升练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2021江苏苏州高一月考,)
Saving Mney
Where yu save yur mney ften depends n what yu are saving fr. If yu are saving t buy a dictinary r t g t a cncert, then yu prbably keep yur mney smewhere in yur rm.
If yu are saving fr a big purchase like a muntain bike r a schl trip, where wuld yu save yur mney?
One place t save mney is the bank. Putting yur mney in a savings accunt will help yur mney earn mre mney. If yu put yur mney in a piggy bank (存钱罐), ne year later yu'll still have the same amunt f mney yu put in. If yu put yur mney in a savings accunt, ne year later, yu'll have mre mney than yu put in. Why?
When yu keep yur mney in a bank, yur mney earns interest. Interest is the amunt f mney a bank pays yu fr using yur mney. The bank uses yur mney (and the mney f ther peple, t) t lan mney t peple and businesses.
The bank will send yu a statement several times a year. A bank statement tells yu hw much mney there is in yur accunt. It als tells yu hw much interest yu have earned. If yu leave yur mney in the bank, yu can watch it grw!
Anther way yu can save mney is t buy a certificate f depsit(大额存单) r CD.If yu have sme mney that yu dn't need t use fr a lng time, this is a gd way t make yur mney grw.
Yu can buy a CD at a bank. Yu agree nt t use the mney fr a certain perid f time. That perid might be frm six mnths t five years. Yu can't tuch yur mney during that time. If yu d, yu must pay a penalty, r fee.
Since the bank is using yur mney fr that time perid, it will pay yu interest. Yu will earn mre interest with a CD than a savings accunt. Can yu guess why? It's because yu prmise t leave yur mney in the bank fr a certain perid f time. Banks pay different rates f interest. S, yu may want t cmpare rates in newspaper ads befre buying a CD.
1.Which way will help yur mney earn mre mney?
A.Putting yur mney in yur rm.
B.Putting yur mney in a piggy bank.
C.Putting yur mney in yur pcket.
D.Putting yur mney in a savings accunt.
2.Interest is the amunt f mney which .
A.a bank lends t peple
B.a bank lans t businesses
C.a bank pays yu
D.a bank uses
3.What des the bank statement tell yu?
A.The amunt f mney yu have in the bank.
B.The current rates f interest.
C.The current rates f exchange.
D.The best way t save yur mney.
4.Which wrd culd best replace the underlined wrd “tuch” in Paragraph 7?

A.Depsit.
B.Brrw.
C.Use.
D.Cash.
B
()
Isn't it amazing that ne persn can change yur life by sharing ne idea at the right time and place? This is certainly what happened in my life.
When I was 18, I left hme fr El Pas. Upn reaching dwntwn El Pas, I met a hmeless ld man n the street crner. He stpped me and questined me as I passed by. He asked me if I was running away frm hme. I tld him, “Nt exactly, sir. My father gave me a ride t the freeway in Hustn. He said it was imprtant t fllw my dream.”
After a simple cnversatin, the bum (流浪汉) tld me t fllw him. He tld me that he had smething grand t shw me and share with me. We walked a cuple f blcks until we came upn the dwntwn El Pas Public Library. The bum first led me t a table and asked me t sit dwn and wait fr a mment while he lked fr smething special amng the shelves. A few mments later, he returned with a cuple f ld bks under his arms and put them n the table.
He then sat dwn beside me and said, “There are tw things that I want t teach yu, yung man. Number ne is t never judge a bk by its cver.”
He said, “I'll bet yu think I'm a bum, dn't yu, yung man?”
I said, “Well, uh, yes, I guess s, sir.”
“Well, yung man, I've gt a little surprise fr yu. I am ne f the wealthiest men in the wrld. But a year ag, my wife passed away, and since then I have been deeply reflecting upn life. I realized there were certain things I had nt yet experienced in life, ne f which was what it wuld be like t live like a beggar n the streets. Fr the past year I have been ging frm city t city ding just that. S, yu see, dn't ever judge a bk by its cver, fr a cver can fl yu.”
“Number tw is t learn t read, fr there is nly ne thing that peple can't take away frm yu and that is yur wisdm.”
At that mment, he put my hands upn the bks he'd pulled frm the shelves. They were the writings f Plat and Aristtle—immrtal(不朽的) classics frm ancient times.
5.Why did the bum stp the authr n the street?
A.He wanted t knw hw he arrived there.
B.He wanted t questin him abut his family.
C.He dubted whether he ran away frm hme.
D.He wndered if he culd g t the library with him.
6.What can we knw abut the authr's father?
A.He cmpletely supprted the authr.
B.He was cnfused abut the authr's behavir.
C.He didn't trust the authr.
D.He was a little anxius fr the authr.
7.Why did the ld man becme a bum?
A.He was deeply sad abut his wife's death.
B.He just wanted t try a new way f life.
C.He pretended t be pr t travel alne.
D.He hped t express his attitude twards mney.
Ⅱ.七选五
(2020宁夏海原高一期末,)
1 Peple use mney t buy fd, furniture, bks, bicycles and hundreds f ther things they need r want. When they wrk, they usually get paid in mney.
Mst f the mney tday is made f metal r paper. 2 One f the first kinds f mney was shells.
Shells were nt the nly thing used as mney. In China, clth and knives were used. In the Philippine Islands, rice was used as mney fr a lng time. Elephant tusks, mnkey tails and salt were used as mney in parts f Africa.
The first metal cins were made in China. They were rund and had a square hle in the centre. 3
Different cuntries have used different metals and designs fr their mney. 4 Sweden and Russia used cpper (铜) t make their mney. Later sme cuntries began t make cins f gld and silver.
But even gld and silver were incnvenient if yu had t buy smething expensive. Again the Chinese thught f a way t imprve mney. 5 The first paper mney lked mre like a nte frm ne persn t anther than the paper mney used tday.
Mney has had an interesting histry frm the days f shell mney until tday.
A.The first cins in England were made f tin (锡).
B.But peple used t use all kinds f things as mney.
C.N ne knws fr certain when peple began t use mney.
D.Peple strung (串起) them tgether and carried them frm place t place.
E.Mney, as we knw, is all made f paper.
F.They began t use paper mney.
G.Tday anyne will accept mney in exchange fr gds and services.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
答案全解全析
UNIT 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY
Part 1 Listening and Speaking
&Reading and Thinking
基础过关练
Ⅰ 2.scene 3.sail 4.beneath 5.plastic
Ⅱ return fr 2.n the basis f 3.ught t 4.T be hnest
5.drew a cnclusin 6.as a matter f fact 7.were abut t
8.take ut a lan
Ⅲ 考查名词复数。句意:颁奖典礼因各种各样的原因而举行。all srts f 各种各样的。
2.servant 考查名词。句意:我是一名忠诚的公务员,并为此感到自豪。设空处作表语,由前面的不定冠词a可知此处应填单数名词servant。
3.basis 考查名词。句意:他的研究构成了他的新书的基础。由设空处前面的the和设空处后面的f可知此处应填名词basis。
4.patience 考查名词。句意:从经验中学习是需要时间和耐心的事情。设空处作takes的宾语,且与time为并列成分,因此设空处需要用名词形式,故填patience。
5.aplgy 考查名词。句意:她正在为昨天上学迟到向老师道歉。make an aplgy t sb. fr ding sth.“为做某事向某人道歉”。故填名词aplgy。
6.ignrance 考查名词。句意:孩子们常出于无知而表现差劲,这使父母很难堪。ut f ignrance“出于无知”。
7.judgement 考查名词。句意:我相信自己的判断力。这支足球队的这次进攻肯定进球。设空处作动词短语believe in的宾语,且由前面的my wn可知此处应用名词judgement。
8.indicatin 考查名词。句意:该研究发现,从2000年到2019年,所有地区与高温相关的死亡人数都在增加。这表明,气候变化导致的全球变暖将使这种情况在未来变得更糟。由设空处前面的不定冠词an可知此处应用单数名词indicatin。
Ⅳ.1.a 考查冠词。make a bet 是固定短语,意为“打赌”。
2.argument 考查名词。分析句子结构可知设空处需要用名词作settle的宾语。
3.walking 考查现在分词。句意:他们正打算找人参与他们的打赌,这时他们看到亨利正在外面的大街上走着。see sb. ding sth. 看见某人正在做某事。
4.landed 考查动词的时态。句意:……亨利告诉他们他是偶然到了英国的。由语境可知此处表示过去发生的事情,所以用一般过去时。故填landed。
5.t seek 考查动词不定式。此处用动词不定式表示目的,去美国领事馆的目的是寻求帮助。故填t seek。
6.him 考查代词。此处应用he的宾格形式him作ffer的宾语。
7.in 考查介词。空格后的it指代 envelpe,此处指钱装在信封中。故用介词in。
8.what 考查连词。分析句子结构可知,设空处引导宾语从句,且引导词在从句中作介词abut的宾语,意为“……的事情”,故填what。
9.pening 考查动名词。空格处作动词pstpne的宾语,pstpne ding sth.意为“延迟做某事”。故填pening。
10.Finally 考查副词。设空处位于句首修饰整个句子,应用副词。故填Finally。
能力提升练
Ⅰ.A
◎语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。作者主要向我们介绍了一些可以让我们获得利息,让钱增值的方式。
1.D 细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第二句“If yu put yur mney in a savings accunt, ne year later, yu'll have mre mney than yu put in.”可知,把钱存进储蓄账户可以让你的钱变多。故选D。
2.C 细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“Interest is the amunt f mney a bank pays yu fr using yur mney.”可知,利息是银行支付给你的报酬。故选C。
3.A 细节理解题。根据第五段第二、三句“A bank statement tells yu hw much mney there is in yur accunt.It als tells yu hw much interest yu have earned.”可知,银行结单会告诉你你的银行账户里有多少钱以及你获得了多少利息。故选A。注意B项的排除,银行结单告诉你的是你所获得的利息,而不是现在的利率。
4.C 词义猜测题。根据第七段画线词上文的“Yu can buy a CD at a bank. Yu agree nt t use the mney fr a certain perid f time.”可知,如果是定期存款,一定时期里是不能使用这些钱的。所以画线词应表示“使用”,也就是“use”。故选C。
【高频词汇】 1.depend n取决于;依靠;依赖 2.purchase n.购买的东西;购买项目 3.accunt n.账户 4.interest n.利息
5.current adj.现在的;目前的
B
◎语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。人不可貌相,作者偶遇的一位流浪汉原来很有背景,这个流浪汉给作者提出了一些忠告。
5.C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的He stpped me and questined me as I passed by. He asked me if I was running away frm hme.可知,应该选C项,那个流浪汉拦住作者的原因是他不敢肯定作者是不是离家出走。
6.A 推理判断题。根据第二段作者所说的话可以判断出,作者的父亲非常支持作者。故选A。
7.B 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中的I realized there were certain things I had nt yet experienced in life, ne f which was what it wuld be like t live like a beggar n the streets.可知,老人成为流浪汉的原因是他想要尝试一种新的生活方式。
【高频词汇】 1.pass by通过;经过 2.ride n.(乘车或骑车的)短途旅程 3.a cuple f几个 4.blck n.街区;大块 5.pass away去世
Ⅱ.◎语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了钱币的演变历史。
1.G 根据下文“Peple use mney t buy fd, furniture, bks, bicycles and hundreds f ther things they need r want.(人们用金钱购买食物、家具、书籍、自行车和数以百计的其他他们需要或想要的东西。)”可知,后面谈到人们的生活离不开钱,所以此处应该说现在任何人都会接受金钱来换取商品和服务。故选G。
2.B 根据下文举的例子 “One f the first kinds f mney was shells、In China, clth and knives were used、In the Philippine Islands, rice was used、Elephant tusks, mnkey tails and parts f Africa”可知,此处讲述人们过去用各种各样的东西作为钱币。故选B。
3.D 根据上文“They were rund and had a square hle in the centre.(它们是圆的,中间有一个方形的洞。)”可知,中间有洞,人们就可以把钱串在一起,便于携带。故选D。
4.A 根据上文“Different cuntries have used different metals and designs fr their mney.(不同国家的金钱使用了不同的金属和设计。)”以及下文“Sweden and Russia used cpper (铜) t make their mney. Later sme cuntries began t make cins f gld and silver.”可知,空格处也应是举例说明不同的国家的金钱使用了不同的金属和设计,结合选项可知A项(英国最早的硬币是用锡做的。)符合语境。
5.F 根据上文“But even imprve mney.(但如果你不得不买一些昂贵的东西,即使是金银也不方便。再次,中国人想到了一种改进钱币的方法。)”以及下文“The first paper mney lked mre like a nte frm ne persn t anther than the paper mney used tday.( 第一张纸币看起来更像是一张从一个人传递给另一个人的纸条,而不像今天使用的纸币。)”可知此处讲述了由于携带不方便所以金属货币被纸币取代。故F项(他们开始使用纸币。)符合语境。
【高频词汇】 1.incnvenient adj.不方便的 2.fr certain确定地 3.in exchange fr...作为对……的交换