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人教新目标英语七年级下册 Unit1 Can you play the guitar练习题
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这是一份人教新目标英语七年级下册 Unit1 Can you play the guitar练习题，共8页。
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
第一课时Section A(1a~2d)
Ⅰ.根据句意及图片提示填写单词。
第1题图 第2题图 第3题图 第4题图 第5题图
1．Mike can play ________________.
2．Is this your _________________？
3．They _________________well.
4．The boy __________________on Sundays.
5．Ann's brother likes ___________________.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6．Lily wants __________________(join) the art club.
7．—Can you _______________(swim)? —No，I can't.
8．Bill comes from America，but he can _____________(speak) Chinese.
9．My sister is good at ___________________(sing) English songs.
10．Our Chinese teacher often tells us ____________________(story)．
Ⅲ.单项选择。
( )11.My bro ther can ________. He wants ________ this afternoon.
A．dance；dance B．dance；to dance
C．to dance；dancing D．dancing；to dance
( )12.(兰州中考)She likes playing ________piano；her brother likes playing ________ basketball.
A．the；a B．a：the C．/；the D．the；/
( )13.—Let's play soccer. —That sou nds ________.
A．well B．very C．good D．very much
( )14.Jack can ________English. I can ________it in English，too.
A．speak；speak B．say；say C．spea k；say D．say；speak
( )15.—________ you play soccer？ —Yes，I can.
—________ you have a soccer ball？ —No，I don't.
A．Can；Do B．Do；Can C．Can；Can D．Do；Do
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
16．你想参加什么俱乐部？
________ ________ ______ you want to join?
17．我的表弟喜欢弹吉他。
My cousin likes _______ ________ ________.
18．鲍勃会游泳，他想加入游泳俱乐部。
Bob can ________ and he wants to ________ the ________ club.
19．她女儿舞跳得好。
Her daughter ________ ________.
20．我不能去参加他的生日聚 会，因为我太忙。
I can't ________ ________ his birthday party because I'm too ________.
第一课时 Section A(1a～2d)
Ⅰ.1.chess 2.guitar 3.dance 4.draws 5.swimming
Ⅱ.6.to join 7.swim 8.speak 9.singing 10.stories
Ⅲ.11－15 BDCCA
Ⅳ.16.What club do 17.playing the guitar 18.swim；join；swimming
19．dances well 20.go to；busy
名校讲坛
1．Can you play the guitar？你会弹吉他吗？
(1)这是一个由can开头的一般疑问句，用来询问能力，其肯定回答为：Yes，I can.否定回答为：No，I can't.
(2)can是情态动词，意为“能，会”，表示能力、请求或许可。它没有人称和数的变化，其后接动词原形。
(3)play the guitar意为“弹吉他”。
①pl ay后接乐器类名词时，意为“弹、吹奏、演奏”，名词前通常要加定冠词the。
②play后还可接球类或棋、牌类名词，意为“打、踢、下”等，名词前不加the。eg：
play the piano弹钢琴
play basketball打篮球
play chess下象棋
play cards打牌
2．want to do sth.想做某事
3．join the art/music/swimming club加入艺术/音乐/游泳俱乐部
j oin是及物动词，意为“加入、参加”，后接某个组织或某个群体的名称时，指“加入某个组织，参加到某人群中，成为其中的一员”。
4．speak English讲英语
speak作及物动词，主要用于讲某种语言。eg：speak English讲英语。
speak作不及物动词时，常与介词to连用，即speak to sb.意为“和某人讲话”。
5．sound
作系动词，其后接形容词作表语，意为“听起来……”。
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar
第二课时Section A(3a~3c)
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词。
1．Mary can w___________________stories.
2．Can Alice t__________________ English stories?
3．Bob wants to join the music club for the school _______________(演出)．
4．My brother can't play the guitar __________________(或者)chess.
5．Do you want to t_____________________to Miss Liu?
Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
story，or，but，talk，write
6．Do you think these ________ are very interesting?
7．The boys are ________ to each other now.
8．—Can Jack ________ stories?—Yes，he can.
9．My sister can't play the piano(钢 琴)________ the guitar.
10．Lucy can speak English ________ she can't speak Chinese.
Ⅲ.单项选择。
( )11.John ________ play the gui tar，but he wants to join the guitar club.
A．can B．can't C．does D．don't
( )12.I can ________.
A．do Chinese kung fu B．play Chinese kung fu
C．do basketball D．play the soccer
( )13.I ca n play the guitar，but I can't play ________well.
A．them B．they C．it D．its
( )14.—________？—He wants to join the swimming club.
A．What can he do B．Where can he swim
C．What do es he like D．What club does he want to join
( )15.—Can you speak English?—________. But I can speak Chinese.
A．Yes，I can B．No，I can C．No，I can't D．Yes，I can't
Ⅳ.补全对话。
在横线上填上一个适当的单词，补全对话。
A：May I help you?
B：Yes，__16__．I want to join a club.
A：What __17__ do you want to __18__？
B：Sorry，I don't know.
A：What __19__ you do?
B：I can __20__ the guitar，__21__ I can't play __22__ well.
A：Can you __23__？
B：Yes，I think I can sing very __24__．
A：OK，you can join the __25__ club.
B：Thanks a lot.
A：Not at all.
16．________17.________ 18.________ 19.________ 20. ________
21．________22.________ 23.________ 24.________ 25.________
第二课时 Section A(3a～3c)
Ⅰ.1.write 2.tell 3.show 4.or 5.talk
Ⅱ.6.sto ries 7.talking 8.write 9.or 10.but
Ⅲ.11－15 BACDC
Ⅳ.16.please 17.club 18.join 19.can 20.play 21.but 22.it 23.sing
24．well 25.music
名校讲坛
1．but
连词，表示转折关系，意为“但是”。而and是表示并列、递进关系的连词，意为“并且”。eg：
She can dance，but she can't sing.她会跳舞，但她不会唱 歌。
I can play the piano and I play it very well.我会弹钢琴，并且弹得很好。
2．tell
vt.意为“告诉；讲述”，其后可以直接接宾语，常用于：
tell stories/a story讲故事；tell a lie撒谎；tell jokes/a joke开玩笑
tell sb.sth.告诉某人某事；tell sb.about sth.告诉某人关 于某事；tell sb.(not)to do sth.告诉某人(不要)做某事
3．show
(1)n.演出；节目
in the school show 在学校公演中；on show 上演，表演；展览
(2)v.给……看；展示
show sb.sth.＝show sth.to sb.把某物给某人看
4．or
连词，意为“或者；还是”，用来连接两个或两个以上的并列成分，表示选择。eg：
Is it a boy or a girl？它是男孩还是女孩？
5．talk
(1)vi.说话；交谈。其后不能直接接宾语。
talk to sb.和某人讲话
talk with sb.和某人交谈
talk about sb./sth.谈论某人/某事
(2)talk也可以作名词。eg：
have a talk谈一谈
have a talk with sb.＝ talk with sb.和某人交谈
6．do kung fu表演(中国)功夫
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar
第三课时Section B (1a~1f)
Ⅰ.根据句意及图片提示填写单词。
(第1题) (第2题) (第3题) (第4题) (第5题)
1．Emily can play the ________.
2．Jane can't sing，but she can play the________.
3．—Can you play ________？ —No，I can't.
4．Jim likes playing the ________very much.
5．My brother plays the ________ very well.
Ⅱ.根据句意用恰当的冠词填空，不需要的填“/”。
6．Joe likes playing ________drums.
7．Can your sister play ________chess?
8．Who can play ________piano?
9．Alan plays ________ping-pong for an hour every day.
10．Let's go to the music room to play ________violin.
Ⅲ.单项选择。
( )11.—Can you play the violin?
—________.But I can play the piano.
A．Yes，I can B．No，I don't C．Yes，I do D．No，I can't
( )12.Frank doesn't like playing the violin ______ the piano.
A．and B．but C．or D．so
( )13.—________does Kate want to join the music club?
—She likes singing very much.
A．Where B．Why C．When D．What
( )14.—Can Li Ming play the guitar?
—No，he can't. But he ________.
A．can't play the guitar B．can play the guitar
C．can't sing D．can sin g
( )15.My grandmother has ________old piano. She can ________it well.
A．an；play B．a；play C．a；plays D．an；plays
Ⅳ.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。
16．Lily can play the piano.(改为否定句)
Lily ________ _______the piano.
17．Grace can play the guitar.(改为一般疑问句)
________ Gra ce ________ the guitar?
18．Bill can do_kung_fu．( 对画线部分提问)
________ ________Bill ________？
19．Can Tom and Jim draw pictures？(作肯定回答)
Yes，________ ________.
20．Jack can sing and speak English.(改为否定句)
Jack ________sing ________speak English.
第三课时Section B (1a~1f)
Ⅰ.1.piano 2.violin 3.chess 4.drums 5.guitar
Ⅱ.6.the 7./ 8.the 9./ 10.the
Ⅲ.11－15 DCBDA
Ⅳ.16.can't play 17.Can；play 18.What can；do 19.they can 20.can't；or
名校讲坛
1．乐器名词小结
(1)guitar吉他
(2)piano钢琴，pianist钢琴家(手)，piano的复数形式为pianos。
(3)drums鼓
(4)trumpet喇叭
(5)violin小提琴，violinist小提琴家
2．演奏某种乐器的表达
常用“play＋the＋乐器名词”表达。eg：
play the guitar弹吉他
play the piano弹钢琴
play the drums击(敲)鼓
play the trumpet吹喇叭
play the violin拉小提琴
3．can
情态动词can的一般疑问句结构为：Can＋主语＋动词原形＋…？
肯定回答为：Yes，主语＋can .
否定回答为：No，主语＋can't.eg：
—Can he play the guitar？他会弹吉 他吗？
—Yes，he can./No，he can't.是的，他会。/不，他不会。
情态动词can的否定句结构为：主语＋can't＋动词原形＋…eg：
Mike can't swim.迈克不会游泳。
4．辨析also与too
二者都作副词， 意为“也”，都用于肯定句中。
also常位于be动词、助动词、情态动词之后，实义动词之前；而too则位于句末，前面用逗号隔开。eg：
Ann can also play the violin.＝Ann can play the violin，too.安也会拉小提琴。
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar
第四课时Section B(2a~2c)
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1．Sun Li likes to talk to ________(人们)．
2．She often does sports in the Students' Sports ________(中心)．
3．Let's go to see the old people at the old people's ________(家)．
4．What do you usually do on the ________(周末)?
5．Miss Huang ________(教) us music.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6．We need you __________________(help) us with English.
7．How many _________________(people) d oes your family have?
8．Do you want to make any __________________(friend) here?
9．Mr.Li teaches _________________(they) English .
10．His uncle is a great ___________(music)．
Ⅲ.单项选择。
( )11.I can play the guitar and I ________ play the drums.
A．can too B．can also C．too can D．or can
( )12.The poster is “Football players ________for our football team”．
A．went B．wants C．wanted D．need
( )13.We want to ____ __ friends with you.
A．teach B．play C．do D．make
( )14.Please call Mary ________ 5678－9876.
A．in B．at C．to D．of
( )15.I am ________now. I need to do my homework.
A．busy B．free C．easy D．intere sting
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
16．你能和我交朋友吗？
Can you ________ ________ with me?
17．你可以和你的父母交谈。
You can ________ ________ your parents.
18．我的妈妈每天都很忙。
My mother ________ very ________ every day.
19．你们和老人们相处融洽吗？
________ you good ________ old people?
20．你能帮我学英语吗？
________ you help ________ my English?
第四课时 Section B(2a～2c)
Ⅰ.1.people 2.Center 3.h ome 4.weekend 5.teaches
Ⅱ.6.to help 7.people 8.friends 9.them 10.musicia n
Ⅲ.11－15 BCDBA
Ⅳ.16.make friends 17.talk with 18.is；busy 19.Are；with 20.Can；with
名校讲坛
1．play games(with sb.)(和某人一起)做游戏
2．be busy＝have no time很忙；be busy with/doing sth.忙于(做)某事
3．need
need sb.to do sth.需要某人做某事
need to do sth.需要做某事
4．help
help (sb.) with sth.在某方面帮助(某人)
help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事
help with (doing) sth.帮助(做)某事
5．call sb.at＋电话号码
意为“拨……找某人”。
6．b e good with sb.善于与某人相处 (应付)……
7．make
make friends/a friend交朋友
make fri ends with sb.与某人交朋友
8．on the weekend＝at the weekend在周末
9．teach
teach (sb.)sth.教(某人)……
teach sb.to do sth.教某人做某事
teach sb.how to do sth.教某人怎样做某事
10．Can you play the piano or the violin？你会弹钢琴还是拉小提琴？
这是一个选择疑问句，选择疑问句是用or将并列的两个部分连接起来的问句，它的语调在or的前面一律用升调，or的后面则用降调。选择疑问句不能用“Yes”或“No”来进行回答，而是选择其中一项来作答。
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar
Self Check
Ⅰ. 单项选择。
1. —How ______ you? —I ________ fine.
A. am; am B. am; are C. are; am D. are; are
2. —What ________ that in English?—It ________ a pen.
A. are; is B. is; are C. are; are D. is; is
3. ________ a key and ________ a ruler.
A. This’s; that’s B. This is; that’s
C. This is; that are D. This are; that are
4. —Is he Bob Smith? —Yes, ________.
A. he is B. he’s C. she is D. she’s
5. She and I ________ in China.
A. are B. is C. am D. be
Ⅱ. 按要求完成下列句子。
6. I’m Mary Miller. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ Mary Miller?
7. What’s his telephone number? (改为完全形式)
________ ________ his telephone number?
8. His first name is Tom. (改为缩略形式)
His first ________ ________.
9. Is she Linda? (作否定回答) ________, she ________.
10. I’m Jim Green. (改为同义句)
________ name ________ Jim Green.
二、speak，say，talk，tell辨析
Ⅰ. 单项选择。
Ⅰ.单项选择。
( )1.—Can Mary ________Chinese?
—No，she can't.
A．talk B．speak C．tell D．say
( )2.What does Mike ________in the letter?
A．say B．talk C．speak D．tell
( )3.—Who________she ________？
—Miss. Liu.
A．is；talk to B．does；talk to
C．is；talking with D．are；talking to
( )4.Please tell her ________some bread.
A．buy B．buying
C．buys D．to buy
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
5．我妈妈不会说英语。
My mother can't ________ ________.
6．下课后，她经常和她的朋友们一起交谈。
She often ________ ________ her friends after class.
7．你能告诉我你的QQ号码吗？
Could you ________ me your QQ number?
三、be good with，be good at，be good for辨析
Ⅰ. 单项选择。
( )1.My sister is good ________old people.
A．for B．at C．with D．of
( )2.________Mike good ________chess?
A．Is；at B．Is；for C．Does；in D．Is；with
( )3.Doing exercise is ________our health.
A．good at B．good for C．good with D．well in
( )4.Jill is good at ________.
A．swims B．swim
C．swiming D．swimming
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
5．琳达善于与她的父母相处 。
Linda ______ __ ________ ________ his parents.
6．朗朗擅长弹钢琴。
Lang Lang is good ________ ________ the piano.
7．吃太多的肉对你没好处。
Eating too much meat isn't ________ ________ you.
四、冠词的用法
根据句意用恰当的冠词填空，不需要的画 “/”。
1．Can your sister play ________violin?
2．Ben can play ________ba sketball very well.
3．Lucy often plays ________ guitar in the morning.
Ⅰ.短文填词。
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
for，club，useful，know，e-mail，but，happy，finish，student，they
Hello，everyone！Do you __1__ SOS student club？Yes. I'm a member (成员)of the __2__．Now let me tell you something about it.
The purpose (目的) of SOS student club is to help __3__．Some students think __4__homework is too difficult and they can't __5__ it. They can ask the members of the cl ub __6__help.Some students like volleyball，__7__ they can't play it. They can ask us to teach them. Some students can't get on well with (和……相处融洽)others and they are not __8__．They can talk with us.
Are you free after school？Do you want to be__9__ to others？I f your answer is yes，come a nd join us. We need five new members. Please __10__ us at SOS studentclub@163.com.
1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5．________
6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9．________ 10.________
Ⅱ.阅读理解。
Guitar Player Wanted
Are you a lover of music? Can you play the guitar? Can you sing or dance? Welcome to our Sunshine Rock Band. Please call Peter at 5478－65 98 or send an e－mail to sunshine@yahoo.com.
Hot Club
Do you like to play table tennis？Do you want to play it well? Mr. Wang is a good teacher. You can come here every Saturday afternoon from 2：30 to 5：30.
Telephone number：8 665－7868.
Address：Room 105，Xingxing Hotel.
Swimmer Wanted
Can you swim？Do you like children？Can you teach them to swim on Sundays？Come and join us. Call Jill at 8472－9999 for more information (信息)．
Summer Job
Do you like to talk with people? Do you like to write stories? Then come and work as a reporter．Please call Sally at 5561－8823.
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。
( )11.If you want to join the Sunshine Rock Band，you should play the ________well.
A．piano B．violin C．guitar D．drums
( )12.Who can teach you to play table tennis?
A．Peter. B．Mr. Wang. C．Jill. D．Sally.
( )13.You want to learn to play table tennis. Then you can go to Xingxing Hotel on ________.
A．Mondays B．Fridays C．Saturdays D．Sundays
( )14.You want to teach children to swim. Then you can call ________.
A．5478－6598 B．8665－7868 C．8472－9999 D．5561－8823
( )15.The underlined (画线的)word “reporter” means “________” in Chinese.
A．记者 B．作家 C．画家 D．主持人
Self Check
一、Ⅰ.1－3 ACB
Ⅱ.4.Do；want 5.to join 6.to go
二、Ⅰ.1－4 BACD
Ⅱ.5.speak English 6.talks with 7.tell
三、Ⅰ.1－4 CABD
Ⅱ.5.is good with 6.at playing 7.good for
四、1.the 2./ 3.the
§2 单元话题阅读训练
Ⅰ.1.know 2.club 3.students 4.their 5.finish 6.for 7.but 8.happy
9．useful 10.e-mail
Ⅱ.11－15 CBCCA
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
第一课时Section A(1a~2d)
Ⅰ.根据句意及图片提示填写单词。
第1题图 第2题图 第3题图 第4题图 第5题图
1．Mike can play ________________.
2．Is this your _________________？
3．They _________________well.
4．The boy __________________on Sundays.
5．Ann's brother likes ___________________.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6．Lily wants __________________(join) the art club.
7．—Can you _______________(swim)? —No，I can't.
8．Bill comes from America，but he can _____________(speak) Chinese.
9．My sister is good at ___________________(sing) English songs.
10．Our Chinese teacher often tells us ____________________(story)．
Ⅲ.单项选择。
( )11.My bro ther can ________. He wants ________ this afternoon.
A．dance；dance B．dance；to dance
C．to dance；dancing D．dancing；to dance
( )12.(兰州中考)She likes playing ________piano；her brother likes playing ________ basketball.
A．the；a B．a：the C．/；the D．the；/
( )13.—Let's play soccer. —That sou nds ________.
A．well B．very C．good D．very much
( )14.Jack can ________English. I can ________it in English，too.
A．speak；speak B．say；say C．spea k；say D．say；speak
( )15.—________ you play soccer？ —Yes，I can.
—________ you have a soccer ball？ —No，I don't.
A．Can；Do B．Do；Can C．Can；Can D．Do；Do
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
16．你想参加什么俱乐部？
________ ________ ______ you want to join?
17．我的表弟喜欢弹吉他。
My cousin likes _______ ________ ________.
18．鲍勃会游泳，他想加入游泳俱乐部。
Bob can ________ and he wants to ________ the ________ club.
19．她女儿舞跳得好。
Her daughter ________ ________.
20．我不能去参加他的生日聚 会，因为我太忙。
I can't ________ ________ his birthday party because I'm too ________.
第一课时 Section A(1a～2d)
Ⅰ.1.chess 2.guitar 3.dance 4.draws 5.swimming
Ⅱ.6.to join 7.swim 8.speak 9.singing 10.stories
Ⅲ.11－15 BDCCA
Ⅳ.16.What club do 17.playing the guitar 18.swim；join；swimming
19．dances well 20.go to；busy
名校讲坛
1．Can you play the guitar？你会弹吉他吗？
(1)这是一个由can开头的一般疑问句，用来询问能力，其肯定回答为：Yes，I can.否定回答为：No，I can't.
(2)can是情态动词，意为“能，会”，表示能力、请求或许可。它没有人称和数的变化，其后接动词原形。
(3)play the guitar意为“弹吉他”。
①pl ay后接乐器类名词时，意为“弹、吹奏、演奏”，名词前通常要加定冠词the。
②play后还可接球类或棋、牌类名词，意为“打、踢、下”等，名词前不加the。eg：
play the piano弹钢琴
play basketball打篮球
play chess下象棋
play cards打牌
2．want to do sth.想做某事
3．join the art/music/swimming club加入艺术/音乐/游泳俱乐部
j oin是及物动词，意为“加入、参加”，后接某个组织或某个群体的名称时，指“加入某个组织，参加到某人群中，成为其中的一员”。
4．speak English讲英语
speak作及物动词，主要用于讲某种语言。eg：speak English讲英语。
speak作不及物动词时，常与介词to连用，即speak to sb.意为“和某人讲话”。
5．sound
作系动词，其后接形容词作表语，意为“听起来……”。
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar
第二课时Section A(3a~3c)
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词。
1．Mary can w___________________stories.
2．Can Alice t__________________ English stories?
3．Bob wants to join the music club for the school _______________(演出)．
4．My brother can't play the guitar __________________(或者)chess.
5．Do you want to t_____________________to Miss Liu?
Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
story，or，but，talk，write
6．Do you think these ________ are very interesting?
7．The boys are ________ to each other now.
8．—Can Jack ________ stories?—Yes，he can.
9．My sister can't play the piano(钢 琴)________ the guitar.
10．Lucy can speak English ________ she can't speak Chinese.
Ⅲ.单项选择。
( )11.John ________ play the gui tar，but he wants to join the guitar club.
A．can B．can't C．does D．don't
( )12.I can ________.
A．do Chinese kung fu B．play Chinese kung fu
C．do basketball D．play the soccer
( )13.I ca n play the guitar，but I can't play ________well.
A．them B．they C．it D．its
( )14.—________？—He wants to join the swimming club.
A．What can he do B．Where can he swim
C．What do es he like D．What club does he want to join
( )15.—Can you speak English?—________. But I can speak Chinese.
A．Yes，I can B．No，I can C．No，I can't D．Yes，I can't
Ⅳ.补全对话。
在横线上填上一个适当的单词，补全对话。
A：May I help you?
B：Yes，__16__．I want to join a club.
A：What __17__ do you want to __18__？
B：Sorry，I don't know.
A：What __19__ you do?
B：I can __20__ the guitar，__21__ I can't play __22__ well.
A：Can you __23__？
B：Yes，I think I can sing very __24__．
A：OK，you can join the __25__ club.
B：Thanks a lot.
A：Not at all.
16．________17.________ 18.________ 19.________ 20. ________
21．________22.________ 23.________ 24.________ 25.________
第二课时 Section A(3a～3c)
Ⅰ.1.write 2.tell 3.show 4.or 5.talk
Ⅱ.6.sto ries 7.talking 8.write 9.or 10.but
Ⅲ.11－15 BACDC
Ⅳ.16.please 17.club 18.join 19.can 20.play 21.but 22.it 23.sing
24．well 25.music
名校讲坛
1．but
连词，表示转折关系，意为“但是”。而and是表示并列、递进关系的连词，意为“并且”。eg：
She can dance，but she can't sing.她会跳舞，但她不会唱 歌。
I can play the piano and I play it very well.我会弹钢琴，并且弹得很好。
2．tell
vt.意为“告诉；讲述”，其后可以直接接宾语，常用于：
tell stories/a story讲故事；tell a lie撒谎；tell jokes/a joke开玩笑
tell sb.sth.告诉某人某事；tell sb.about sth.告诉某人关 于某事；tell sb.(not)to do sth.告诉某人(不要)做某事
3．show
(1)n.演出；节目
in the school show 在学校公演中；on show 上演，表演；展览
(2)v.给……看；展示
show sb.sth.＝show sth.to sb.把某物给某人看
4．or
连词，意为“或者；还是”，用来连接两个或两个以上的并列成分，表示选择。eg：
Is it a boy or a girl？它是男孩还是女孩？
5．talk
(1)vi.说话；交谈。其后不能直接接宾语。
talk to sb.和某人讲话
talk with sb.和某人交谈
talk about sb./sth.谈论某人/某事
(2)talk也可以作名词。eg：
have a talk谈一谈
have a talk with sb.＝ talk with sb.和某人交谈
6．do kung fu表演(中国)功夫
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar
第三课时Section B (1a~1f)
Ⅰ.根据句意及图片提示填写单词。
(第1题) (第2题) (第3题) (第4题) (第5题)
1．Emily can play the ________.
2．Jane can't sing，but she can play the________.
3．—Can you play ________？ —No，I can't.
4．Jim likes playing the ________very much.
5．My brother plays the ________ very well.
Ⅱ.根据句意用恰当的冠词填空，不需要的填“/”。
6．Joe likes playing ________drums.
7．Can your sister play ________chess?
8．Who can play ________piano?
9．Alan plays ________ping-pong for an hour every day.
10．Let's go to the music room to play ________violin.
Ⅲ.单项选择。
( )11.—Can you play the violin?
—________.But I can play the piano.
A．Yes，I can B．No，I don't C．Yes，I do D．No，I can't
( )12.Frank doesn't like playing the violin ______ the piano.
A．and B．but C．or D．so
( )13.—________does Kate want to join the music club?
—She likes singing very much.
A．Where B．Why C．When D．What
( )14.—Can Li Ming play the guitar?
—No，he can't. But he ________.
A．can't play the guitar B．can play the guitar
C．can't sing D．can sin g
( )15.My grandmother has ________old piano. She can ________it well.
A．an；play B．a；play C．a；plays D．an；plays
Ⅳ.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。
16．Lily can play the piano.(改为否定句)
Lily ________ _______the piano.
17．Grace can play the guitar.(改为一般疑问句)
________ Gra ce ________ the guitar?
18．Bill can do_kung_fu．( 对画线部分提问)
________ ________Bill ________？
19．Can Tom and Jim draw pictures？(作肯定回答)
Yes，________ ________.
20．Jack can sing and speak English.(改为否定句)
Jack ________sing ________speak English.
第三课时Section B (1a~1f)
Ⅰ.1.piano 2.violin 3.chess 4.drums 5.guitar
Ⅱ.6.the 7./ 8.the 9./ 10.the
Ⅲ.11－15 DCBDA
Ⅳ.16.can't play 17.Can；play 18.What can；do 19.they can 20.can't；or
名校讲坛
1．乐器名词小结
(1)guitar吉他
(2)piano钢琴，pianist钢琴家(手)，piano的复数形式为pianos。
(3)drums鼓
(4)trumpet喇叭
(5)violin小提琴，violinist小提琴家
2．演奏某种乐器的表达
常用“play＋the＋乐器名词”表达。eg：
play the guitar弹吉他
play the piano弹钢琴
play the drums击(敲)鼓
play the trumpet吹喇叭
play the violin拉小提琴
3．can
情态动词can的一般疑问句结构为：Can＋主语＋动词原形＋…？
肯定回答为：Yes，主语＋can .
否定回答为：No，主语＋can't.eg：
—Can he play the guitar？他会弹吉 他吗？
—Yes，he can./No，he can't.是的，他会。/不，他不会。
情态动词can的否定句结构为：主语＋can't＋动词原形＋…eg：
Mike can't swim.迈克不会游泳。
4．辨析also与too
二者都作副词， 意为“也”，都用于肯定句中。
also常位于be动词、助动词、情态动词之后，实义动词之前；而too则位于句末，前面用逗号隔开。eg：
Ann can also play the violin.＝Ann can play the violin，too.安也会拉小提琴。
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar
第四课时Section B(2a~2c)
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1．Sun Li likes to talk to ________(人们)．
2．She often does sports in the Students' Sports ________(中心)．
3．Let's go to see the old people at the old people's ________(家)．
4．What do you usually do on the ________(周末)?
5．Miss Huang ________(教) us music.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6．We need you __________________(help) us with English.
7．How many _________________(people) d oes your family have?
8．Do you want to make any __________________(friend) here?
9．Mr.Li teaches _________________(they) English .
10．His uncle is a great ___________(music)．
Ⅲ.单项选择。
( )11.I can play the guitar and I ________ play the drums.
A．can too B．can also C．too can D．or can
( )12.The poster is “Football players ________for our football team”．
A．went B．wants C．wanted D．need
( )13.We want to ____ __ friends with you.
A．teach B．play C．do D．make
( )14.Please call Mary ________ 5678－9876.
A．in B．at C．to D．of
( )15.I am ________now. I need to do my homework.
A．busy B．free C．easy D．intere sting
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
16．你能和我交朋友吗？
Can you ________ ________ with me?
17．你可以和你的父母交谈。
You can ________ ________ your parents.
18．我的妈妈每天都很忙。
My mother ________ very ________ every day.
19．你们和老人们相处融洽吗？
________ you good ________ old people?
20．你能帮我学英语吗？
________ you help ________ my English?
第四课时 Section B(2a～2c)
Ⅰ.1.people 2.Center 3.h ome 4.weekend 5.teaches
Ⅱ.6.to help 7.people 8.friends 9.them 10.musicia n
Ⅲ.11－15 BCDBA
Ⅳ.16.make friends 17.talk with 18.is；busy 19.Are；with 20.Can；with
名校讲坛
1．play games(with sb.)(和某人一起)做游戏
2．be busy＝have no time很忙；be busy with/doing sth.忙于(做)某事
3．need
need sb.to do sth.需要某人做某事
need to do sth.需要做某事
4．help
help (sb.) with sth.在某方面帮助(某人)
help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事
help with (doing) sth.帮助(做)某事
5．call sb.at＋电话号码
意为“拨……找某人”。
6．b e good with sb.善于与某人相处 (应付)……
7．make
make friends/a friend交朋友
make fri ends with sb.与某人交朋友
8．on the weekend＝at the weekend在周末
9．teach
teach (sb.)sth.教(某人)……
teach sb.to do sth.教某人做某事
teach sb.how to do sth.教某人怎样做某事
10．Can you play the piano or the violin？你会弹钢琴还是拉小提琴？
这是一个选择疑问句，选择疑问句是用or将并列的两个部分连接起来的问句，它的语调在or的前面一律用升调，or的后面则用降调。选择疑问句不能用“Yes”或“No”来进行回答，而是选择其中一项来作答。
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar
Self Check
Ⅰ. 单项选择。
1. —How ______ you? —I ________ fine.
A. am; am B. am; are C. are; am D. are; are
2. —What ________ that in English?—It ________ a pen.
A. are; is B. is; are C. are; are D. is; is
3. ________ a key and ________ a ruler.
A. This’s; that’s B. This is; that’s
C. This is; that are D. This are; that are
4. —Is he Bob Smith? —Yes, ________.
A. he is B. he’s C. she is D. she’s
5. She and I ________ in China.
A. are B. is C. am D. be
Ⅱ. 按要求完成下列句子。
6. I’m Mary Miller. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ Mary Miller?
7. What’s his telephone number? (改为完全形式)
________ ________ his telephone number?
8. His first name is Tom. (改为缩略形式)
His first ________ ________.
9. Is she Linda? (作否定回答) ________, she ________.
10. I’m Jim Green. (改为同义句)
________ name ________ Jim Green.
二、speak，say，talk，tell辨析
Ⅰ. 单项选择。
Ⅰ.单项选择。
( )1.—Can Mary ________Chinese?
—No，she can't.
A．talk B．speak C．tell D．say
( )2.What does Mike ________in the letter?
A．say B．talk C．speak D．tell
( )3.—Who________she ________？
—Miss. Liu.
A．is；talk to B．does；talk to
C．is；talking with D．are；talking to
( )4.Please tell her ________some bread.
A．buy B．buying
C．buys D．to buy
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
5．我妈妈不会说英语。
My mother can't ________ ________.
6．下课后，她经常和她的朋友们一起交谈。
She often ________ ________ her friends after class.
7．你能告诉我你的QQ号码吗？
Could you ________ me your QQ number?
三、be good with，be good at，be good for辨析
Ⅰ. 单项选择。
( )1.My sister is good ________old people.
A．for B．at C．with D．of
( )2.________Mike good ________chess?
A．Is；at B．Is；for C．Does；in D．Is；with
( )3.Doing exercise is ________our health.
A．good at B．good for C．good with D．well in
( )4.Jill is good at ________.
A．swims B．swim
C．swiming D．swimming
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
5．琳达善于与她的父母相处 。
Linda ______ __ ________ ________ his parents.
6．朗朗擅长弹钢琴。
Lang Lang is good ________ ________ the piano.
7．吃太多的肉对你没好处。
Eating too much meat isn't ________ ________ you.
四、冠词的用法
根据句意用恰当的冠词填空，不需要的画 “/”。
1．Can your sister play ________violin?
2．Ben can play ________ba sketball very well.
3．Lucy often plays ________ guitar in the morning.
Ⅰ.短文填词。
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
for，club，useful，know，e-mail，but，happy，finish，student，they
Hello，everyone！Do you __1__ SOS student club？Yes. I'm a member (成员)of the __2__．Now let me tell you something about it.
The purpose (目的) of SOS student club is to help __3__．Some students think __4__homework is too difficult and they can't __5__ it. They can ask the members of the cl ub __6__help.Some students like volleyball，__7__ they can't play it. They can ask us to teach them. Some students can't get on well with (和……相处融洽)others and they are not __8__．They can talk with us.
Are you free after school？Do you want to be__9__ to others？I f your answer is yes，come a nd join us. We need five new members. Please __10__ us at SOS studentclub@163.com.
1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5．________
6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9．________ 10.________
Ⅱ.阅读理解。
Guitar Player Wanted
Are you a lover of music? Can you play the guitar? Can you sing or dance? Welcome to our Sunshine Rock Band. Please call Peter at 5478－65 98 or send an e－mail to sunshine@yahoo.com.
Hot Club
Do you like to play table tennis？Do you want to play it well? Mr. Wang is a good teacher. You can come here every Saturday afternoon from 2：30 to 5：30.
Telephone number：8 665－7868.
Address：Room 105，Xingxing Hotel.
Swimmer Wanted
Can you swim？Do you like children？Can you teach them to swim on Sundays？Come and join us. Call Jill at 8472－9999 for more information (信息)．
Summer Job
Do you like to talk with people? Do you like to write stories? Then come and work as a reporter．Please call Sally at 5561－8823.
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。
( )11.If you want to join the Sunshine Rock Band，you should play the ________well.
A．piano B．violin C．guitar D．drums
( )12.Who can teach you to play table tennis?
A．Peter. B．Mr. Wang. C．Jill. D．Sally.
( )13.You want to learn to play table tennis. Then you can go to Xingxing Hotel on ________.
A．Mondays B．Fridays C．Saturdays D．Sundays
( )14.You want to teach children to swim. Then you can call ________.
A．5478－6598 B．8665－7868 C．8472－9999 D．5561－8823
( )15.The underlined (画线的)word “reporter” means “________” in Chinese.
A．记者 B．作家 C．画家 D．主持人
Self Check
一、Ⅰ.1－3 ACB
Ⅱ.4.Do；want 5.to join 6.to go
二、Ⅰ.1－4 BACD
Ⅱ.5.speak English 6.talks with 7.tell
三、Ⅰ.1－4 CABD
Ⅱ.5.is good with 6.at playing 7.good for
四、1.the 2./ 3.the
§2 单元话题阅读训练
Ⅰ.1.know 2.club 3.students 4.their 5.finish 6.for 7.but 8.happy
9．useful 10.e-mail
Ⅱ.11－15 CBCCA
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