2022版高考英语一轮复习练案27必修5Module3AdventureinLiteratureandtheCinema练习含解析外研版20210520276学案

这是一份2022版高考英语一轮复习练案27必修5Module3AdventureinLiteratureandtheCinema练习含解析外研版20210520276学案，共9页。
Ⅰ.完形填空
(2020·河南省阶段性考试三)
One night in 2003，Jans and his wife Sherrie were walking the dg Daktah near their huse. Suddenly, a yung 1.C appeared and began running in their directin. Amazed and 2.B ，the cuple immediately brke Daktah lse t prtect them. “Hwever, the tw animals stpped yards apart and 3.B stared at each ther as if each were lking at an almst­frgtten face and trying t remember smething，”recalls Jans in his bk A Wlf Called Rme.
Over the next week, the Janses always 4.A the wlf playing with the dgs in the neighbrhd. They 5.C that when the wlf saw a dg, he wuld make a fl f himself—wagging, pacing, and even striking sme dg pses. Because f the wlf's 6.D ，Sherrie named him Rme. The 7.A extended frm dgs t lcals quickly. 8.D ，crwds f lcals started cming t 9.B the wlf, and sme liked him s much that they seemed t frget that wlves are 10.A .
Fr the next five years, Rme 11.C t the area in fall and winter. “He wuld be in the same place every mrning t 12.D peple ging t wrk r walking their dgs, 13.B he'd set with a time clck，” writes Jans. As the nly wlf in the area，Rme had 14.D creatures t eat，a large pen space t live in, and little 15.A frm ther animals. Hwever, sme critics felt Rme was a(n) 16.C ，and there was a talk abut driving him ut f the area.
Rme came again in September 2009，but later that mnth, he 17.D again. After sme searching, a supprter fund he had been 18.A by Park and Jeff. Bth men were arrested later. They ended up paying fines accrding t the lcal law, lsing hunting 19.B . In late Nvember 2010，a memrial service was held fr Rme.
“Nthing can take away the years we spent in his 20.C ，”writes Jans. “We'll remember the happiness he brught t us frever.”
文章大意：本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了一只混入人迹的狼渐渐地受到当地人的喜爱。虽然后来这只狼被人猎杀，但是当地人发起纪念它的活动，由此展现了人与动物和谐共处的美好画面。
1．A.wman B．by
C．wlf D．dg
解析：考查名词。根据下文语境可知，这对夫妻在遛狗时突然发现了一只狼(wlf)。
2．A.curius B．terrified
C．disappinted D．cntent
解析：考查形容词。根据下文“这对夫妇立即松开了他的狗Daktah来保护他们”可知，Jans夫妇感到惊讶和害怕(terrified)。
3．A.anxiusly B．tentatively
C．angrily D．hardly
解析：考查副词。根据下文关键词“as if”和上下文语境可知，两只动物试探性地(tentatively)盯着对方，好像彼此在看着一张几乎被遗忘的脸，并且在努力回忆着什么。
4．A.sptted B．prevented
C．prtected D．imagined
解析：考查动词。根据上下文可知，在随后的几周，Jans夫妇总是发现(sptted)这只狼和附近的狗一起玩耍。
5．A.hated B．believed
C．bserved D．warned
解析：考查动词。根据上下文可知，Jans夫妇观察到(bserved)当狼看到狗的时候，他会像个傻瓜一样摇来摇去，踱来踱去，甚至摆出一些狗的姿势。
6．A.experience B．vilence
C．cmpanin D．behavir
解析：考查名词。根据上文可知，这只狼摆出各种姿势来吸引狗的注意，正是由于他的这种挑逗的举止(behavir)，Sherrie为他取名为Rme。
7．A.friendship B．challenge
C．campaign D．freedm
解析：考查名词。根据上下文可知，很快狼与狗的友谊(friendship)延伸到了狼与人之间。
8．A.Apprximately B．Generally
C．Imprtantly D．Gradually
解析：考查副词。根据下文可知，逐渐地(Gradually)，成群的当地人都来观看(have a lk at) Rme。
9．A.keep a recrd f B．have a lk at
C．make an example f D．take advantage f
解析：考查动词词组。解析同8题。
10．A.aggressive B．kind
C．stubbrn D．lnely
解析：考查形容词。根据上文“有些人非常喜欢它”可知，大家都几乎忘记了狼具有攻击性 (aggressive)。
11．A.reacted B．adapted
C．returned D．referred
解析：考查动词。根据上文语境可知，Rme在秋天和冬天回到(returned)这个地区，他每天早上都会在同一个地方去遇见(meet)那些去上班或遛狗的人，就像(as thugh)他设置了一个时钟。
12．A.attack B．stp
C．infrm D．meet
解析：考查动词。解析同11题。
13．A.even if B．as thugh
C．s that D．in case
解析：考查固定搭配。解析同11题。
14．A.ffensive B．limited
C．cmmn D．abundant
解析：考查形容词。根据上下文可知，作为该地区唯一的狼，Rme有丰富的(abundant)动物可以吃，有很大的户外空间可以住，很少与其他动物竞争(cmpetitin)。
15．A.cmpetitin B．acquaintance
C．cperatin D．acquisitin
解析：考查名词。解析同14题。
16．A.pride B．pity
C．danger D．accmplishment
解析：考查名词。根据上下文可知，反对者认为Rme是个危险(danger)，要把它赶走。
17．A.burst B．arse
C．changed D．disappeared
解析：考查动词。根据上文中的关键词“came again”和but后的转折可知，Rme再次消失 (disappeared)。
18．A.sht B．hidden
C．fled D．raised
解析：考查动词。根据下文“两个男人被捕”可知，Rme已经被Park和Jeff猎杀(sht)。
19．A.methds B．privileges
C．partners D．habits
解析：考查名词。根据上下文语境可知，Park和Jeff由于猎杀了Rme，失去了打猎的特权 (privileges)。
20．A.hand B．directin
C．cmpany D．pinin
解析：考查名词。Jans写到“没有什么能夺去我们在他陪伴下(cmpany)度过的岁月”。in ne's cmpany意为“在某人的陪伴下”。
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
(2021·河南省南阳市一中月考)
Have yu ever heard a rumr spread arund by students at yur schl? Rumrs, like fake news, can ften misinfrm individuals and lead them t believe false infrmatin.
In an attempt t settle this prblem, the cuntry f Singapre has passed a bill that bans cmpanies and individuals frm publishing false infrmatin nline.
This law, knwn as The Prtectin Frm Online Falsehds and Manipulatin Bill, has caused a public utcry (强烈的抗议), as the gvernment has been given the pwer t remve cntent that it cnsiders inaccurate r against the public's interest.
Since Singapre's citizens are part f different racial and religius grups, the gvernment fears that rumrs r fake news can increase tensins within an already small cuntry.
With the new law cming int effect, Singapre's gvernment nw has the authrity t mnitr news sites, scial media platfrms, and ther databases f infrmatin t determine whether the cntent is falsified. The gvernment can rder fr the remval f fake news, and publishers f this infrmatin can receive prisn time and fines up t ne millin Singapre dllars!
Critics fear that the bill threatens their freedm f speech and freedm f expressin. Since natinal issues and wrld news are generally discussed n nline platfrms, many are cncerned that this new bill will prevent individuals frm talking freely and having healthy cnversatins.
Several cmpanies, including Ggle, Facebk, and Twitter, have ffices situated in Singapre, meaning that the new law will affect their cmpany peratins. Scial media cmpanies in Singapre culd face a decline in activity, as users may fear psting their pinins and being punished by the gvernment.
Others are cncerned that the law des nt clearly state what a “false statement” is. Such an ambiguity might allw the gvernment t misuse their pwer, even thugh the intentin is t curtail the mw f false infrmatin and rumrs thrughut Singapre.
This law des give rise t several cncerns related t freedm and privacy and it will be interesting t see what Singapre's gvernment will d t deal with this prblem.
文章大意：本文是一篇新闻报道类文章。新加坡通过了一个旨在惩罚虚假新闻发布者法案，一些人认为这会影响到他们的言论自由而强烈抗议。
1．Why are sme peple against the bill？ C
A．They think the bill can't get rid f fake news.
B．They belng t different racial and religius grups.
C．They think their freedm f speech may be harmed.
D．They dn't want t increase tensins in their cuntry.
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段“ gvernment has been given the pwer t remve cntent that it cnsiders inaccurate r against the public's interest.”及第六段第一句“Critics fear that the bill threatens their freedm f speech and freedm f expressin.”可知，一些人强烈地抗议新法案是因为新法案给政府赋予了删除不准确或不符合公共利益的内容的权力。这些人认为这会影响到他们的言论自由。故C项正确。
2．What des the gvernment have the right t d under the new law？ A
A．Punish publishers f fake news.
B．Mnitr telephne cnversatins.
C．Prhibit certain peple frm ging nline.
D．Fine fake­news makers any amunt f mney.
解析：细节理解题。根据第五段最后一句“The gvernment can rder fr the remval f fake news, and publishers f this infrmatin can receive prisn time and fines up t ne millin Singapre dllars！”可知，新法案生效后政府有权惩罚虚假新闻制造者。故A项正确。
3．Hw will the new law affect scial media cmpanies in Singapre？ D
A．Their users' privacy may be disturbed.
B．Their incme will increase very slwly.
C．Their illegal activities will cme t light.
D．Their scial media may becme less active.
解析：细节理解题。根据第七段第二句“Scial media cmpanies in Singapre culd face a decline inactivity, as users may fear psting their pinins and being punished by the gvernment.”可知，社交媒体的使用者因害怕发表言论受到惩罚而降低活跃度。故D项正确。
4．What des the underlined wrd in paragraph 8 prbably mean？ D
A．Prve. B.Accelerate.
C．Prmte.D．Decrease.
解析：词义猜测题。根据第四段“the gvernment fears that rumrs r fake news can increase tensins within an already small cuntry”可知，新加坡政府通过这个法案的初衷就是为了避免虚假新闻在国内造成局势紧张。画线单词所在句的意思为：如此模糊的概念可能允许政府在这方面滥用权力，尽管政府的意图是为了抑制错误信息和流言蜚语在新加坡境内的传播。故该词义为“减少”。所以D项正确。
B
Celeste Ng, a new writer, has gained recgnitin fr her first nvel, Everything I Never Tld Yu.
Ng's parents came frm Hng Kng，China in the 1960s.Ng was brn in America and grew up in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania，and Shaker Heights, Ohi，in a family f scientists.Celeste went t Harvard University and earned an MFA frm the University f Michigan, where she wn the Hpwd Award.
Althugh her nvel is nt abut race, the characters are Asian.The main character is Lydia, a teenage girl, wh is the favrite f three children brn t a white mther and a Chinese­American father.The stry is abut Lydia's disappearance, and the emtins the family ges thrugh as the mystery unflds.The whle family deals with srrw, regret, and expsed secrets as they search fr their lst daughter.
Thugh the characters in this stry are Asian, Ng says she didn't really want t include Asian characters.She was afraid peple wuld think the stry was abut real peple in her life.Because she grew up in America and desn't speak Chinese, she was actually surprised that she included Asian characters in the bk.
The bk has taken ff, especially n Amazn, where it wn the Editr's Pick fr N.1 Best Bk f the Year in 2014.Ng is still getting used t the attentin, saying she is still amazed when peple tell her they have read her bk.With s many readers，it's safe t say this is a bk yu shuld read.But if yu're lking fr a simple mystery, this bk might nt be fr yu.Mst readers warn that yu shuld nt read this bk unless yu're prepared t cry.
文章大意：本文介绍了美籍华裔作家伍绮诗所写的一部关于一个失踪的小女孩Lydia以及她的家庭经历的小说——Everything I Never Tld Yu。
5．The nvel Everything I Never Tld Yu A .
A．fcuses n a family with a missing child
B．discusses the ways t get rid f regret
C．expses the secret f the American wrld
D．talks abut the life f teenagers in America
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The stry is abut Lydia's disappearance，and the emtins the family ges thrugh as the mystery unflds.”可知，Everything I Never Tld Yu这部小说是关于一个孩子失踪了的家庭。故选A项。
6．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t Celeste Ng？ B
A．She wanted t help the Asian peple.
B．She was surprised she wrte abut Asian characters.
C．She was brn in Hng Kng and grew up in America.
D．She wanted peple t knw the characters were real peple in her life.
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的“she was actually surprised that she included Asian characters in the bk”可知，她对自己书中的人物包括亚洲人而感到很吃惊。故选B项。A项文中未提及；C项错在“She was brn in Hng Kng”，与文中“Ng was brn in America”不符；D项与原文中的“She was afraid peple wuld think the stry was abut real peple in her life.”不符。
7．Hw d mst readers prbably find the bk？ B
A．It's abut race. B．It's a sad stry.
C．It's a simple mystery. D．It has a surprising ending.
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Mst readers warn that yu shuld nt read this bk unless yu're prepared t cry.”可知，大多数读者认为这是一部看了会哭的悲剧小说。故选B项。
8．What is the text mainly abut？ D
A．Celeste Ng and her family.
B．The awards Celeste Ng wn.
C．Celeste Ng's learning experiences.
D．Celeste Ng and her best­knwn nvel.
解析：主旨大意题。通读全文尤其根据第一段中的“Celeste Ng，a new writer，has gained recgnitin fr her first nvel，Everything I Never Tld Yu.”可知，本文主要介绍了Celeste Ng的情况及其写的一部小说。故选D项。A项“Celeste Ng和她的家人。”、B项“Celeste Ng获得的奖项。”和C项“Celeste Ng的学习经历。”均是以偏概全，都不正确。
Ⅲ.短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
(2020·湖北省荆州市第一次质量检测)
Octber 28, 2017 is an unfrgettable day, fr I tk part in the Jingzhu Internatinal Marathn! It was the first time that Jingzhu had hsted such internatinal sprts event and there were nearly 10,000 runners jined in it.That mrning, at the mment I reached the starting place—Guan Gng Yiyuan, I fund it crwded with a sea f peple, exciting and cheerful.It surprised me mst was a 70­year­ld runner beside me, which had gne in fr 92 cmpetitins after his retirement! Hearing the sund f the starting gun, I dashed ut like an arrw.But with the race ging n, I felt my legs as heavily as blcks f stne.I was abut t give up while the ld man cheered me up.Because I was very tired, with his encuragement, I finished my first mini Marathn.
答案：
Octber 28, 2017 eq \(is,\s\d8(was)) an unfrgettable day, fr I tk part in the Jingzhu Internatinal Marathn! It was the first time that Jingzhu
had hsted such eq \(∧,\s\d8(an)) internatinal sprts event and there were nearly 10,000 runners eq \(jined,\s\d8(jining)) in it.That mrning, at the mment I reached the starting place—Guan Gng Yiyuan, I fund it crwded with a sea f peple, eq \(exciting,\s\d8(excited)) and cheerful.eq \(It,\s\d8(What)) surprised me mst was a 70­year­ld runner beside me, eq \(which,\s\d8(wh)) had gne in fr 92 cmpetitins after his retirement! Hearing the sund f the starting gun, I dashed ut like an arrw.But with the race ging n, I felt my legs as eq \(heavily,\s\d8(heavy)) as blcks f stne.I was abut t give up eq \(while,\s\d8(when)) the ld man cheered me up.eq \(Because,\s\d8(Thugh/Althugh)) I was very tired, with his encuragement, I finished my first mini Marathn.
解析：
1．考查动词的时态。句意：2017年10月28日对我来说是一个难忘的日子。根据后面的“I tk part in the Jingzhu Internatinal Marathn！”可以得知回忆以前日子发生的事情，用一般过去时。故is 改为was。
2．考查冠词。句意：这是第一次荆州举办这么国际化的赛事。表示“如此的”用such＋a/an ＋adj.＋n.。且internatinal是以元音音素开头。故such后面加an。
3．考查非谓语动词。句意：有一万名选手参加马拉松比赛。前后动词之间没有连词，根据谓语动词were可以判断出第二个出现的动词用非谓语结构，选手和参加是主动的关系。故jined改为jining。
4．考查介词。句意：那天早上我一到起跑点就看到一片人海。“一……就”用“the mment”引导状语从句。故删除at。
5．考查形容词。句意：拥挤的人群兴奋开心。表示人兴奋要用­ed形式。故exciting改为excited。
6．考查主语从句。句意：最令我惊讶的是站在我身旁的一位70岁高龄的选手。从句位于句首，是主语从句，动词惊讶前用what做主语从句的主语。故It改为What。
7．考查定语从句。句意：这位70岁的老人已经参加过92场比赛了。先行词是runner，在定语从句中做主语。故which改为wh。
8．考查形容词。句意：随着比赛的进行，我感觉我的双腿像石块一样沉。系动词后面用形容词。故heavily改为heavy。
9．考查固定句式。句意：我正要放弃时那位老人过来鼓励我。be abut t “正要做……这时”。故while改为when。
10．考查状语从句。句意：尽管我很累但是有他老人家的鼓励，我跑到了终点。前后是“虽然……但是”的含义，让步状语从句的连词。故Because改为Thugh/Althugh。