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初中英语Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.综合与测试教学课件ppt
展开这是一份初中英语Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.综合与测试教学课件ppt,共40页。PPT课件主要包含了Review, ,Free Talk,adj 聪明的,Pair Work,which ,whom ,whom,中考链接等内容,欢迎下载使用。
stick t depend n be dwn cheer sb. up have a happy ending try ne’s best slve prblems
遵守;坚持 随…而定心情低落使某人提起精神;使某人振奋 有个美满的结局尽某人全力;竭尽全能解决问题;破解难题
Translate the phrases.
seem less serius feel much better prvide infrmatin plenty f think t much t tired t d sth. shut ff ne’s brain sit back in time nce in a while
看上去没那么严重感觉好多了 提供信息;提供资料大量;充足想太多;考虑许多 太累而不能做… 大脑不想事情休息; 什么也不做及时偶尔地;间或
What kind f music d yu like?I like music that I can sing alng with.Rsa likes music that is quiet and slw.I lve singers wh write their wn music.We prefer music that has great lyrics.
What kind f mvies d yu like?I nly like mvies that are funny.I prefer mvies that give me smething t think abut.I prefer mvies that can cheer me up.Dcumentaries like March f the Penguins which prvide plenty f infrmatin abut a certain subject can be interesting.I like t watch mvies that are scary.
定语从句在句中作定语, 用来修饰某个名词或代词, 这个名词或代词叫先行词, 而定语从句位于先行词的后面。用来引导定语从句的词叫做关系词。关系词分关系代词(that, which, wh, whm, whse)和关系副词(when, where, why)。
关系代词引导的定语从句
关系词引导定语从句, 指代先行词, 并在从句中作一定成分, 如作主语、宾语或状语等。用来引导定语从句的关系代词有that, which, wh, whm, whse。本单元我们重点讲解that, wh和which引导的定语从句。
◆that引导的定语从句that引导定语从句时, 既可以指人, 也可以指物, 在从句中可以作主语或宾语。He is a persn that des what he says. (persn是先行词, that在从句中作主语) 他是一个说话算数的人。The cat that I bught yesterday is ill. (cat是先行词, that在从句中作宾语) 我昨天买的那只猫病了。
◆wh引导的定语从句 wh引导定语从句时只能指人, 在从句中可以作主语或宾语。 A friend wh helps yu when yu have truble is a real friend. (friend是先行词, wh在从句中作主语) 在你有困难时帮助你的朋友才是真正的朋友。
whm也可以引导定语从句, 在从句中只能作宾语, 有时可以和wh互换, 但介词后只能用whm, 不能用wh。 He is the man wh / whm I have been lking fr. = He is the man fr whm I have been lking. 他就是我一直在找的人。
◆which引导的定语从句 which引导定语从句时, 只能指物, 在从句中可以作主语或宾语。I want t take away the bk which yu shwed me yesterday. (bk是先行词, which在从句中作宾语) 我想带走你昨天给我看的那本书。
注意:◆在由that, wh和which引导的定语从句中, 当它们在从句中作主语时, 都不可以省略;作宾语时, 都可以省略。◆介词后面只能用which或whm, 不能用that或wh。
There are lts f things (that) I need t prepare befre the trip.
D yu knw the girl wh / that is singing in the classrm?
This is the biggest fish (that) I have ever seen.
It is the astrnaut wh …is a lady.is a pilt.is China’s first female astrnaut.
Guess quickly
It is the singer wh …is a girl.is frm Hng Kng.makes face with a fish muth.
It is the basketball player wh …is a by.is tall and handsme.lives in America.
Describe ne persn in the classrm and let thers guess wh he / she is.
Chse wrds frm the different clumns t make sentences.
1. I like clthes which are cmfrtable.I lve fd that is sweet.I prefer music that is slw.I like actrs wh are funny.
Read Jennifer’s CD review. Then cmplete the sentences using that, which r wh.
It’s the kind f music 2. It’s a CD
that/which yu can dance t.
that/which yu take t a party.
3. She likes musicians4. She desn’t like the sngs5. She likes singers
wh write their wn lyrics.
that/which are t lng.
wh sing the wrds clearly.
4c Make cnversatins abut things yu like and dislike.
A: What kind f fruits / fd / animals d yu dislike?B: I dislike …
Ⅰ. 用that, wh, which或whm填空Alice likes singers ____________ write their wn music. 2. Generally, ld peple like music _____________ is quiet and gentle. 3. The girl _________________ yu met just nw in the street is my friend. 4. This is the schl in __________ I studied tw years ag. 5. The man with __________ my father is talking ver there is ur head teacher.
that / which
that / wh / whm
II. 根据句意, 用正确的关系代词填空。He is the man __________ is ready t help thers. 2. The girl ________________ I spke t just nw is my friend. 3. The dress ___________ yu bught in the city mall is made f silk.4. Bill likes music ___________ he can sing alng with.
that / wh / whm
that / which
5. This is the village __________ I used t live in.6. Wmen always like buying many things _____________ they dn’t need at all. 7. I’m studying a subject ___________ I am very interested in.8. The girl with ________ I went shpping yesterday is my cusin.
注意:◆关系词只能用that的情况: a. 先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所修饰,或本身是序数词、基数词、形容词最高级时, 只能用that,而不用which。例如: He was the first persn that passed the exam.
b. 被修饰的先行词为all, any, much, many, everything, anything, nne, the ne等不定代词时, 只能用that, 而不用which。例如: Is there anything that yu want t buy in the shp? c. 先行词被the nly, the very, the same, the last, little, few 等词修饰时,只能用that,而不用which。例如: This is the same bike that I lst.
d. 先行词里同时含有人或物时, 只能用that, 而不用which。例如: I can remember well the persns and sme pictures that I saw in the rm.e. 以wh或which引导的特殊疑问句, 为避免重复, 只能用that。例如: Wh is the girl that is crying? f. 主句是there be 结构, 修饰主语的定语从句用that, 而不用which。例如: There is a bk n the desk that belngs t Tm.
单项选择1. I like music _______ great lyrics. A. that have B. that has C. wh have D. wh has2. They are talking abut things and persns _______ they saw there a few days ag. A. wh B. which C. that D. what
3. This is the highest building _______ I’ve ever seen. A. which B. that C. what D. where4. I really didn’t knw anything _______ happened t Jim yesterday. A. which B. whse C. when D. that
5. --- Wh is the man _______ is standing ver there? --- Oh, he is my math teacher. A. wh B. whm C. that D. which6. The building _______ is ver ne hundred years ld is very famus here. A. which B. what C. when D. where
【2011山东临沂】24. Peter likes music _____ is very lud and energetic. A. that B. wh C. whm D. / 【解析】由句意“彼得喜欢声音大而且有力量的音乐”可知后句为定语从句。that 用来指人或物,wh 用来指人,which 用来指物。先行词为物,在句中作主语,且不可省略,用that。
【2011•株洲】Gina lves singers ______ write their wn music. A. which B. wh C. has wrked【解析】本句意思为“吉娜喜欢自己写音乐的歌手”,后面write their wn music 做定语修饰singer,而which一般引导事物,wh一般用于引导人,本题用于修饰singer是人,因此空格处的关系代词为wh。
【2012广东】There will be a flwer shw in the park _____ we visited last week. A. wh B. when C. what D. which【2012广西玉林】— Nw many peple smke and get ill. — S we shuld d smething ______ can help stp smking. A. what B. wh C. / D. that
【2012 湖北黄石】I still remember the time _____ we spent tgether at Xisai Muntain last year. A. when B. what C. wh D. which 【2012广东省梅州市】Mr. Smith _____ is smking is lking fr _____ he lst yesterday. A. whm; which B. wh; what C. that; wh D. which; where
【2013哈尔滨】--- D yu knw f Gu Mingyi?--- Yes. He is an rdinary (普通的) wrker ______ helps many pr children in China. We shuld fllw his example. A. that B. which C. whm【2013湖北随州】— D yu knw the man ______ is standing at the dr?— Yes, I d. He's a friend f _____.A. when; I B. wh; mineC. that; me D. which; my
【2014河南】 “Undergrund” is the nly wrd in the English language _______ begins and ends with the letters “und”. A. what B. that C. wh D. whm【2014德州】—What are yu lking fr? —I’m lking fr the CD and EXO _______ I bught yesterday. A. that B. wh C. whse D. when
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